1% added compound premix feed for promoting growth of calves

Abstract

The invention provides a 1% additive compound premix feed for promoting growth of calves, and relates to the technical field of formula technology and processing technology of the compound premix feed for promoting growth of the calves. The feed consists of the following components in parts by weight: 2-15 parts of alpha-ketoglutaric acid (AKG), 3-6 parts of flour, 35-55 parts of corn, 5-15 parts of rice, 1-5 parts of soybean meal, 3-5 parts of extruded soybeans, 5-11 parts of fish meal, 13-16 parts of chicken meal, 1-3 parts of beef bone meal, 1-3 parts of yolk powder, 1-4 parts of oil, 0.05-1 part of compound vitamins, 0.2-1 part of compound trace elements and 0.5-1 part of compound amino acids. The preparation method is advanced, full-automatic computer control and high-temperature puffing are adopted, so that food materials are cooked and are easy to digest, the palatability is improved, bacteria are killed more thoroughly and safely in the high-temperature puffing process compared with cooking and using chemical reagents, no preservative is added, the food is safe and reliable to eat, and a low-temperature drying process is adopted; the nutritional ingredients can be well reserved, the nutritional value is high, and the good health-care function is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a compound premixed feed containing 1% added to promote calf growth. Background Technology

[0002] The formula is rich in dietary fiber, starch, vitamins, and trace elements (selenium, iron, calcium, potassium, etc.), especially α-ketoglutarate (AKG), dehydroepiandrosterone, and other functional factors. α-Ketoglutarate (AKG) is a precursor to glutamate and glutamine, an important intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, and can be considered an optimal substitute for glutamine. In recent years, "high quality, safety, green, and high efficiency" have become the main themes of the feed industry and animal husbandry. To save protein feed, reduce feed costs, alleviate animal stress, and reduce environmental pollution, the research and application of adding functional amino acids to low-protein diets has received widespread attention. Glutamine, as a conditional amino acid, is an important nutrient for maintaining the function of animal immune cells and gastrointestinal cells, playing a crucial role in improving animal growth performance and supporting and protecting normal cell metabolism. However, in practical use, glutamine exhibits poor stability and low solubility, and easily generates toxic pyroglutamic acid and ammonia, limiting its application in animal production. As a precursor to glutamate and glutamine and a central molecule in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, α-ketoglutarate (AKG) possesses biological functions such as promoting intestinal development, protein synthesis, improving energy metabolism, enhancing antioxidant capacity, and boosting immunity. It can reduce the incidence of stress-related diseases in animals, decrease the use of medicated feed additives, and lower nitrogen emissions, thus contributing to improved economic and ecological benefits for my country's feed and livestock industries. Therefore, AKG has broad application prospects as a novel green feed additive in livestock and poultry. Adding AKG to beef cattle diets is significant for improving disease resistance and production performance. The optimal amount of α-ketoglutarate (AKG) added to calf feed is a problem that this invention aims to solve. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a compound premixed feed with 1% added to promote calf growth.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this invention is achieved by the following technical solution:

[0006] A 1% added compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth consists of the following components in parts by weight: 2-15 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 3-6 parts wheat flour, 35-55 parts corn, 5-15 parts rice, 1-5 parts soybean meal, 3-5 parts extruded soybeans, 5-11 parts fish meal, 13-16 parts chicken meal, 1-3 parts beef bone meal, 1-3 parts egg yolk powder, 1-4 parts oil, 0.05-1 part compound vitamins, 0.2-1 part compound trace elements, and 0.5-1 part compound amino acids.

[0007] A 1% added compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth consists of the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 3 parts wheat flour, 43 parts corn, 5 parts rice, 19 parts soybean meal, 4.5 parts extruded soybean, 5.5 parts fish meal, 3 parts chicken meal, 2 parts beef bone meal, 2.5 parts egg yolk powder, 3.75 parts oil, 0.05 parts compound vitamins, 0.2 parts compound trace elements, and 0.5 parts compound amino acids, totaling 100 parts.

[0008] A 1% added compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth consists of the following components in parts by weight: 13 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 6 parts wheat flour, 35 parts corn, 7 parts rice, 4 parts soybean meal, 3 parts extruded soybean, 10 parts fish meal, 13 parts chicken meal, 3 parts beef bone meal, 2 parts egg yolk powder, 3.25 parts oil, 0.05 parts compound vitamins, 0.2 parts compound trace elements, and 0.5 parts compound amino acids, totaling 100 parts.

[0009] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for preparing a 1% compound premixed feed that promotes calf growth, the steps of which are as follows:

[0010] 1. Weigh out the following components according to their amounts: α-ketoglutarate (AKG), flour, corn, rice, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, egg yolk powder, oil, compound vitamins, compound trace elements, and compound amino acids.

[0011] 2. Weigh out α-ketoglutaric acid (AKG), flour, corn, rice, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, and egg yolk powder, then grind and mix them evenly in a grinder and mixer.

[0012] Add an appropriate amount of water to the modulator for preparation;

[0013] Automatically enters the extruder for extrusion;

[0014] Baking and low-temperature drying;

[0015] The coatings are applied to the vacuum negative pressure sprayer for vitamins, trace elements, and oils respectively.

[0016] 5. Packaging and warehousing.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are: the preparation method of this invention is advanced and adopts fully automatic computer control. High-temperature puffing makes the food easier to digest and improves palatability. In the process of high-temperature puffing, bacteria are eliminated more thoroughly and safely than by steaming or using chemical reagents. No preservatives are added, so it is safe and reliable to eat. In addition, the low-temperature drying process can preserve the nutrients well. It not only has high nutritional value, but also has good health care functions. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0019] Example 1

[0020] A 1% added compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth consists of the following components in parts by weight: 13 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 6 parts wheat flour, 35 parts corn, 7 parts rice, 4 parts soybean meal, 3 parts extruded soybean, 10 parts fish meal, 13 parts chicken meal, 3 parts beef bone meal, 2 parts egg yolk powder, 3.25 parts oil, 0.05 parts compound vitamins, 0.2 parts compound trace elements, and 0.5 parts compound amino acids, totaling 100 parts.

[0021] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for preparing a 1% compound premixed feed that promotes calf growth, the steps of which are as follows:

[0022] 1. Weigh out the following components according to their amounts: α-ketoglutarate (AKG), flour, corn, rice, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, egg yolk powder, oil, compound vitamins, compound trace elements, and compound amino acids.

[0023] 2. Weigh out α-ketoglutaric acid (AKG), flour, corn, rice, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, and egg yolk powder, then grind and mix them evenly in a grinder and mixer.

[0024] Add an appropriate amount of water to the modulator for preparation;

[0025] Automatically enters the extruder for extrusion;

[0026] Baking and low-temperature drying;

[0027] The coatings are applied to the vacuum negative pressure sprayer for vitamins, trace elements, and oils respectively.

[0028] 5. Packaging and warehousing.

[0029] Example 2

[0030] A 1% added compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth consists of the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 3 parts wheat flour, 43 parts corn, 5 parts rice, 19 parts soybean meal, 4.5 parts extruded soybean, 5.5 parts fish meal, 3 parts chicken meal, 2 parts beef bone meal, 2.5 parts egg yolk powder, 3.75 parts oil, 0.05 parts compound vitamins, 0.2 parts compound trace elements, and 0.5 parts compound amino acids, totaling 100 parts.

[0031] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for preparing a 1% compound premixed feed that promotes calf growth, the steps of which are as follows:

[0032] 1. Weigh out the following components according to their amounts: α-ketoglutarate (AKG), flour, corn, rice, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, egg yolk powder, oil, compound vitamins, compound trace elements, and compound amino acids.

[0033] 2. Weigh out α-ketoglutaric acid (AKG), corn, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, and egg yolk powder, then grind and mix them evenly in a grinder and mixer.

[0034] Add an appropriate amount of water to the modulator for preparation;

[0035] Automatically enters the extruder for extrusion;

[0036] Baking and low-temperature drying;

[0037] The coatings are applied to the vacuum negative pressure sprayer for vitamins, trace elements, and oils respectively.

[0038] 5. Packaging and warehousing.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments; the embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

A compound premixed feed containing 1.1% added to promote calf growth, characterized in that... It is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 2-15 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 3-6 parts flour, 35-55 parts corn, 5-15 parts rice, 1-5 parts soybean meal, 3-5 parts puffed soybeans, 5-11 parts fish meal, 13-16 parts chicken meal, 1-3 parts beef bone meal, 1-3 parts egg yolk powder, 1-4 parts oil, 0.05-1 part compound vitamins, 0.2-1 part compound trace elements, and 0.5-1 part compound amino acids.

2. The compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth with 1% added according to claim 1, characterized in that... It is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 13 parts α-ketoglutarate (AKG), 6 parts flour, 35 parts corn, 7 parts rice, 4 parts soybean meal, 3 parts puffed soybeans, 10 parts fish meal, 13 parts chicken meal, 3 parts beef bone meal, 2 parts egg yolk powder, 3.25 parts oil, 0.05 parts compound vitamins, 0.2 parts compound trace elements, and 0.5 parts compound amino acids, totaling 100 parts.

3. A method for preparing a compound premixed feed for promoting calf growth with 1% added as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Includes the following steps: 1) Weigh out the following components according to their amounts: α-ketoglutarate (AKG), flour, corn, rice, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, egg yolk powder, oil, compound vitamins, compound trace elements, and compound amino acids. 2) Weigh out α-ketoglutaric acid (AKG), corn, soybean meal, puffed soybeans, fish meal, chicken meal, beef bone meal, and egg yolk powder, then grind and mix them evenly in a grinder and mixer. 3) Add an appropriate amount of water to the mixer for preparation; 4) Automatically enters the extruder for extrusion; 5) Baking and low-temperature drying; 6) The product is then applied to a vacuum negative pressure spraying machine for the application of vitamins, trace elements, and oils. 7) Packaging and warehousing.