Gynecological medicine pushing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a gynecological medicine pusher which comprises a medicine cylinder and a medicine pushing plunger arranged in the medicine cylinder, the front end of the medicine cylinder is provided with an extension part, an expansion part and a limiting ring, and the medicine cylinder is further provided with an operation part used for pushing the limiting ring to move horizontally; the extension part comprises a bearing body and a hemisphere, firstly, the elastic supporting ring is compressed through the limiting ring, so that use is convenient, then the elastic supporting ring is released through the operation part, the elastic supporting ring is expanded and supported on the vaginal wall, secretions on the vaginal wall are scraped, and the scraped secretions are absorbed by the liquid absorption layer. By arranging the outer cylinder body used for supporting the vaginal wall, the outer cylinder body is matched with the expansion part, the vaginal wall corresponding to the drug delivery section is expanded, drugs can be squeezed into wrinkles of the vaginal wall, and the drug delivery effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a gynecological medicine pushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The gynecological medicine pushing device plays an important role in the treatment of gynecological diseases. It is mainly used to accurately push medicine into the vagina, so that the medicine directly acts on the lesion site, thereby improving the treatment effect. Currently, the vaginal medicine pushing device usually consists of a pushing rod, a medicine cartridge 1, a piston, a medicine delivery head and other parts. For example, the gynecological medicine pushing devices disclosed in patent publication nos. CN219878927U and CN114652948A have different technical solutions. However, all the above technical solutions have a problem. When the gynecological medicine pushing device is inserted into the vagina, the secretions in the vagina will be pushed together with the medicine cartridge 1 to the lesion site in the deep part of the vagina. In addition, the outer opening of the vagina is easy to contact with the external environment, so it may contain more bacteria. These bacteria are also easy to be pushed and flow into the deep part of the vagina along with the secretions, thereby increasing the risk of infection at the lesion site in the deep part of the vagina.

[0003] Patent publication no. CN119405979B discloses a gynecological medicine pushing device. This technical solution uses the alternating expansion walking mode of the first expansion assembly and the second expansion assembly to try to avoid the secretions in the vagina being pushed to the deep part of the vagina. However, the applicant found in experiments that after the gynecological medicine pushing device is inserted into the vagina, most of the vaginal secretions will be pushed forward by the front end of the medicine cartridge 1 and the fixing ring. Only a small amount of secretions will stay in the vaginal wall during the alternating expansion process of the first expansion assembly and the second expansion assembly. Therefore, the effect is not obvious. For this reason, the present application proposes a gynecological medicine pushing device to effectively avoid the secretions in the vagina being pushed to the deep part of the vagina. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a gynecological medicine pushing device to solve the problems raised in the background art. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] In order to achieve the above object and other related objects, the present application provides a gynecological medicine pushing device, which comprises a medicine cylinder and a medicine pushing plunger arranged in the medicine cylinder, the front end of the medicine cylinder is provided with an extension part, an expansion part and a limiting ring, and the medicine cylinder is further provided with an operation part for horizontally moving the limiting ring; the extension part comprises a receiving body and a hemispherical body, the hemispherical body is connected to the medicine cylinder through the receiving body, the diameter of the hemispherical body is smaller than that of the medicine cylinder, so that when the expansion part supports the vaginal wall, the hemispherical body is no longer supported on the vaginal wall, and the receiving body is in a cylindrical structure; the expansion part comprises an elastic supporting ring and a liquid absorbing layer, the elastic supporting ring is in a horn-shaped structure with a larger left part and a smaller right part, the elastic supporting ring is sleeved on the periphery of the receiving body and connected to the front end of the medicine cylinder, the liquid absorbing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the elastic supporting ring, the elastic supporting ring is expanded and supported on the vaginal wall under the condition of no force, and is retracted after being pressed by the limiting ring, so that the diameter of the horn mouth of the elastic supporting ring is smaller than the diameter of the hemispherical body; the limiting ring is sleeved on the outside of the elastic supporting ring, the limiting ring compresses the elastic supporting ring when moving to the left, and the limiting ring releases the limiting of the elastic supporting ring when moving to the right.

[0006] Preferably, the upper side of the limiting ring is arranged in an arc-shaped transition.

[0007] Preferably, the front end of the medicine cylinder is provided with a push injection channel, and the push injection channel penetrates through the receiving body and the hemispherical body.

[0008] Preferably, the side surface of the medicine cylinder is provided with a plurality of side holes.

[0009] Preferably, the medicine cylinder comprises a medicine administration section and a non-medicine administration section, the plurality of side holes are arranged on the medicine administration section, the medicine administration section is located at the front end of the medicine cylinder, an outer cylinder body is arranged on the non-medicine administration section, and a limiting channel for the movement of the operation part is arranged between the outer cylinder body and the non-medicine administration section.

[0010] Preferably, the outer ring of the receiving body is provided with an annular groove for placing the liquid absorbing layer, a plurality of micro-holes are arranged on the annular groove, the inside of the receiving body and the hemispherical body is provided with a communicating cavity, and the liquid absorbing layer is a sponge.

[0011] Preferably, the operation part comprises a connecting plate and an operation ring, the connecting plate penetrates through the limiting channel, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected with the operation ring and the limiting ring, and the operation ring is arranged at the rear end of the medicine cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the outer ring of the operation ring is pressed and bent into a dish-shaped structure.

[0013] Preferably, the elastic supporting ring comprises a horn-shaped medical silica gel ring and a plurality of elastic rods, the plurality of elastic rods are arranged on the inside of the medical silica gel ring, the end part of the elastic rod is connected to the front end of the medicine cylinder, and the elastic rod maintains the medical silica gel ring in an expanded state in a natural state.

[0014] The gynecological medicine pushing device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1、By adding the extension part, the expansion part, the limiting ring and the operation part on the medicine cartridge, the elastic supporting ring is first compressed by the limiting ring, so that the use is facilitated, and then the elastic supporting ring is released by the operation part, the elastic supporting ring is supported on the vaginal wall, the vaginal wall secretions are scraped, and the scraped secretions are absorbed by the liquid absorption layer, so that the vaginal secretions can be largely reduced and pushed into the deep part of the vagina.

[0016] 2、By setting the outer cylinder body for supporting the vaginal wall, the vaginal wall corresponding to the medicine administration section is supported together with the expansion part, so that the medicine can be squeezed into the wrinkles of the vaginal wall, and the medicine administration effect is improved.

[0017] 3、The limiting ring is pushed to the left by using the operation part, so that the elastic supporting ring compresses the sponge in the annular groove, the secretion liquid is squeezed into the cavity through the micropores for collection, the secretion liquid is difficult to be discharged from the lower micropores only by gravity, and then the limiting ring is moved to the right to make the elastic supporting ring enter the working state, so that the performance of the sponge for absorbing the secretion liquid is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the present application in the elastic supporting ring contraction state;

[0020] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present application in the elastic supporting ring contraction state;

[0021] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in the above figure;

[0022] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the present application in the elastic supporting ring supporting state;

[0023] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the present application in the elastic supporting ring supporting state;

[0024] Figure 6 is Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of B in the above figure;

[0025] Figure 7 is a structure schematic view of the present application adopting front-end medicine administration. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following detailed description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the gynecological medication applicator proposed in this invention. The advantages and features of this invention will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this invention.

[0027] In the description of this invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0028] It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic representations of the basic concept of the present invention. Therefore, the illustrations only show the components related to the present invention and are not drawn according to the actual number, shape and size of the components in the actual implementation. In the actual implementation, the state, quantity and proportion of each component can be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may also be more complex.

[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a gynecological medication applicator includes a medication cartridge 1 and a plunger 2 disposed within the medication cartridge 1. The front end of the medication cartridge 1 is provided with an extension 3, an expansion section 4, and a limiting ring 5. The medication cartridge 1 also has an operating part 6 for horizontally moving the limiting ring 5. The extension 3 includes a receiving body 31 and a hemisphere 32. The hemisphere 32 is connected to the medication cartridge 1 via the receiving body 31. The diameter of the hemisphere 32 is smaller than the diameter of the medication cartridge 1, so that when the expansion section 4 supports the vaginal wall, the hemisphere 32 is no longer supported on the vaginal wall, thereby preventing the hemisphere 32 from pushing secretions deeper into the vagina. The receiving body 31 has a cylindrical structure. The expansion section 4 includes an elastic support ring 41 and an absorbent layer 42. The elastic support ring 41 is larger on the left and smaller on the right. The structure is funnel-shaped, with an elastic support ring 41 fitted around the outer periphery of the receiving body 31 and connected to the front end of the cartridge 1. An absorbent layer 42 is provided on the inner wall of the elastic support ring 41. The elastic support ring 41 expands and supports itself against the vaginal wall when not under force, and retracts after being squeezed by the limiting ring 5, so that the diameter of the funnel opening of the elastic support ring 41 is smaller than the diameter of the hemisphere 32. The limiting ring 5 is fitted around the outer side of the elastic support ring 41. When the limiting ring 5 moves to the left, it compresses the elastic support ring 41, causing the elastic support ring 41 to retract. When the limiting ring 5 moves to the right, it releases the limitation on the elastic support ring 41, and the left end of the elastic support ring 41 expands and supports itself against the vaginal wall. To facilitate insertion, the upper side of the limiting ring 5 is designed with an arc transition.

[0030] In the initial state, the limiting ring 5 is close to the hemisphere 32, and the elastic support ring 41 is retracted under the limiting action of the limiting ring 5, and the gynecological medicine pusher is in a state convenient for insertion into the vagina. The hemisphere 32, the limiting ring 5, and the medicine cartridge 1 are sequentially inserted into the vagina. When the front end of the medicine cartridge 1 is inserted into the vagina, the control operation part 6 is operated to move the limiting ring 5 to the right, release the elastic support ring 41, and support the elastic support ring 41 on the vaginal wall. The vaginal wall secretions are scraped off, and the scraped secretions are absorbed by the liquid absorption layer 42. The vaginal secretions can be greatly reduced and pushed into the deep part of the vagina. Specifically, the liquid absorption layer 42 is made of sponge, water-absorbing resin, water-absorbing gel, and other materials that can absorb water and deform.

[0031] The gynecological medicine pusher has two medicine delivery forms, including front-end delivery and side delivery. In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 , the gynecological medicine pusher is front-end delivery, and the front end of the medicine cartridge 1 is provided with a push channel 101, which penetrates the receiving body 31 and the hemisphere 32. During use, the medicine in the medicine cartridge 1 is pushed into the vagina through the push channel 101 by pushing the medicine plunger 2; in other embodiments, as shown in Figures 1-5 , the gynecological medicine pusher is side delivery, and the side of the medicine cartridge 1 is provided with a plurality of side holes 102. During use, the medicine in the medicine cartridge 1 is squeezed onto the vaginal wall through the side holes 102 to complete the medicine application by pushing the medicine plunger 2. Further, since the vaginal wall has folds, the medicine cartridge 1 includes a medicine delivery section 11 and a non-medicine delivery section 12. The plurality of side holes 102 are arranged on the medicine delivery section 11, and the medicine delivery section 11 is located at the front end of the medicine cartridge 1. An outer cylinder 13 is arranged on the non-medicine delivery section 12, and a limiting channel for the movement of the operation part 6 is arranged between the outer cylinder 13 and the non-medicine delivery section 12. The outer cylinder 13 is used to support the vaginal wall and cooperate with the expansion part 4 to support the vaginal wall corresponding to the medicine delivery section 11, so that the medicine can be squeezed into the folds of the vaginal wall, thereby improving the medicine delivery effect.

[0032] In some embodiments, the outer ring of the receiving body 31 is provided with an annular groove 311 for placing the liquid-absorbing layer 42, and a plurality of micro-holes 312 are arranged on the annular groove 311. The receiving body 31 and the inner part of the hemispherical body 32 are provided with a cavity 313 in communication. The liquid-absorbing layer 42 is a sponge. When the limiting ring 5 is located on the left side of the elastic supporting ring 41, the sponge is in a compressed state in the annular groove 311. In use, the limiting ring 5 moves to the right, and the elastic supporting ring 41 releases the sponge to absorb the secretion. During the advancement of the cartridge 1, the water absorption capacity of the sponge decreases due to the increase of the absorbed secretion. The limiting ring 5 is pushed to the left by the operation part 6, so that the elastic supporting ring 41 compresses the sponge in the annular groove 311, and the secretion is squeezed into the cavity 313 through the micro-holes 312 for collection. The secretion is difficult to be discharged from the lower micro-holes 312 by gravity alone. The limiting ring 5 is moved to the right again to make the elastic supporting ring 41 enter the working state, thereby ensuring the performance of the sponge in absorbing the secretion.

[0033] In some embodiments, the operation part 6 includes a connecting plate 61 and an operation ring 62. The connecting plate 61 passes through the limiting channel, and the two ends of the connecting plate 61 are connected with the operation ring 62 and the limiting ring 5, respectively. The operation ring 62 is arranged at the rear end of the cartridge 1, and the outer ring of the operation ring 62 is bent to form a disc structure, thereby avoiding the problem that it is difficult to operate manually when the operation ring 62 is close to the cartridge 1.

[0034] In some embodiments, the elastic supporting ring 41 includes a trumpet-shaped medical silica gel ring 411 and a plurality of elastic rods 412. The plurality of elastic rods 412 are arranged on the inner side of the medical silica gel ring 411, and the end portions of the elastic rods 412 are connected to the front end of the cartridge 1. The elastic rods 412 maintain the medical silica gel ring 411 in a raised state in a natural state.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application rather than limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims

1. A gynecological medicine pusher characterized by: The application relates to a medicine cartridge and a medicine pushing plunger arranged in the medicine cartridge, wherein the front end of the medicine cartridge is provided with an extension part, an expansion part and a limiting ring, and the medicine cartridge is further provided with an operation part for horizontally moving the limiting ring. The extension part comprises a receiving body and a hemispherical body, the hemispherical body is connected to the medicine cartridge through the receiving body, the diameter of the hemispherical body is smaller than that of the medicine cartridge, so that the hemispherical body is not supported on the vaginal wall when the expansion part supports the vaginal wall, and the receiving body is in a cylindrical structure. The expansion part comprises an elastic supporting ring and a liquid absorbing layer, the elastic supporting ring is in a horn-shaped structure with a larger left part and a smaller right part, the elastic supporting ring is sleeved on the periphery of the receiving body and connected to the front end of the medicine cartridge, the liquid absorbing layer is arranged on the inner wall of the elastic supporting ring, the elastic supporting ring is expanded and supported on the vaginal wall under the condition of no force, and the elastic supporting ring is retracted after being pressed by the limiting ring, so that the diameter of the horn mouth of the elastic supporting ring is smaller than that of the hemispherical body. The limiting ring is sleeved on the outside of the elastic supporting ring, the limiting ring compresses the elastic supporting ring when moving to the left, and the limiting ring releases the limiting of the elastic supporting ring when moving to the right.

2. The gynecological medicine pusher according to claim 1, wherein The upper side of the limiting ring is arranged in an arc-shaped transition.

3. The gynecological medicine pusher according to claim 1, wherein The front end of the medicine cartridge is provided with a pushing channel, and the pushing channel penetrates through the receiving body and the hemispherical body.

4. The gynecological medicine propeller according to claim 1, wherein The side surface of the medicine cartridge is provided with a plurality of side holes.

5. The gynecological medicine propeller according to claim 4, wherein The medicine cartridge comprises a medicine administration section and a non-medicine administration section, the plurality of side holes are arranged on the medicine administration section, the medicine administration section is located at the front end of the medicine cartridge, an outer cylinder body is arranged on the non-medicine administration section, and a limiting channel for the operation part is arranged between the outer cylinder body and the non-medicine administration section.

6. The gynecological medicine propeller according to claim 1, wherein The outer ring of the receiving body is provided with an annular groove for placing the liquid absorbing layer, a plurality of micropores are arranged on the annular groove, the inside of the receiving body and the hemispherical body is provided with a communicating cavity, and the liquid absorbing layer is a sponge.

7. The gynecological medicine pusher according to claim 5, wherein The operation part comprises a connecting plate and an operation ring, the connecting plate penetrates through the limiting channel, the two ends of the connecting plate are respectively connected with the operation ring and the limiting ring, and the operation ring is arranged at the rear end of the medicine cartridge.

8. The gynecological medicine pusher according to claim 7, wherein The outer ring of the operation ring is pressed and bent into a dish-shaped structure.

9. The gynecological medicine pusher according to claim 7, wherein The elastic supporting ring comprises a horn-shaped medical silica gel ring and a plurality of elastic rods, the plurality of elastic rods are arranged on the inside of the medical silica gel ring, the end part of the elastic rod is connected to the front end of the medicine cartridge, and the elastic rod maintains the medical silica gel ring in the expanded state in the natural state.

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