Machine-made sandstone powder content automatic detection device

By introducing a tank and a screening box into the manufactured sand testing device, the real-time detection and immediate adjustment of the stone powder content of manufactured sand are realized, solving the problem that the existing technology cannot monitor in real time, and improving the detection efficiency and the degree of automation of the preparation process.

CN120902118AInactive Publication Date: 2025-11-07CENXI LEDA BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511019815.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2025-11-07
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing equipment for detecting the content of aggregate powder in manufactured sand cannot achieve real-time monitoring, which makes it impossible to adjust the amount of fine sand added in a timely manner, thus affecting the efficiency of the manufactured sand preparation process.

Method used

An automatic detection device comprising a tank, a screening box, and a detection cylinder was designed. The screening box precisely controls the proportions of coarse, medium, and fine sand. After mixing, the manufactured sand in the detection cylinder is stirred and tested by a stirring rod and a dipping rod, realizing real-time quality monitoring during the gradation process and allowing for immediate adjustment of the fine sand addition.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time detection and immediate adjustment of the content of manufactured sand and gravel, significantly improving detection efficiency and reducing energy consumption and human error.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a machine-made sandstone powder content automatic detection device, and belongs to the technical field of machine-made sand detection.The machine-made sandstone powder content automatic detection device comprises a tank body and a screening box, a plurality of telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the screening box and the tank body, the telescopic rods are sleeved with third springs, and a partition plate is fixedly connected into the tank body; a detection cylinder, a base and a placement block are arranged below the partition plate; and by arranging the screening box and the baffle, the proportion of coarse sand, medium sand and fine sand entering the tank body is precisely controlled. A material mixing plate arranged in the tank body is responsible for uniformly mixing the machine-made sand, part of mixed finished products are sent into a detection cylinder for detection, at the moment, a stirring rod and a dipping rod are sequentially driven to move, the machine-made sand in the detection cylinder is stirred and detected, the quality of the machine-made sand in the grading process is directly monitored, and if it is detected that the content of stone powder in the machine-made sand does not reach the standard, the machine-made sand is qualified. And the mixing amount of the fine sand can be immediately controlled by adjusting the baffle, so that the detection efficiency is remarkably improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of manufactured sand detection, and particularly relates to a manufactured sand stone powder content automatic detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In recent years, the scale of civil engineering infrastructure construction is huge, and high-quality river sand resources are becoming scarce. Manufactured sand resources are rich, quality controllable, and low in cost, and have been widely used. With the enhancement of environmental awareness, the exploitable river sand resources are becoming less and less, and the manufactured sand will be more widely used. The adsorption performance of stone powder with a particle size less than 75 mu m in the manufactured sand is an important technical index for evaluating the performance of the manufactured sand. Currently, the related manufactured sand standards generally use the test method of manufactured sand methylene blue (MB) value.

[0003] According to the investigation, the Chinese invention patent discloses a manufactured sand methylene blue test automatic device and method (publication number: CN112595709A), which comprises a first sliding table, a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades. One end of the first sliding table is fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation cabinet body. A connecting plate is vertically arranged on the sliding block of the first sliding table. The stirring motor is vertically fixed on the connecting plate, and the output shaft of the stirring motor penetrates through the connecting plate vertically downward. The output shaft of the stirring motor is fixed with the stirring shaft, and the tail end of the stirring shaft is fixed with the stirring blades. The stirring blades are located directly above the stirring barrel.

[0004] The above-mentioned patent can realize the automation of the whole process of detecting whether the stone powder content in the manufactured sand meets the standard under the action of the electrical control cabinet, reduce the labor intensity of the workers, avoid the error caused by manual operation, and adjust the proportions of coarse, medium and fine particles, i.e. perform gradation optimization, during the preparation of the manufactured sand. The stone powder mainly adheres to the fine sand during the screening process of the manufactured sand, and both of them occupy the "micropowder interval" of the fine aggregate. The mixed proportion is mainly used to make up for the defects of single sand source or meet the special engineering requirements. The stone powder detection is performed on the part of the sample in the graded manufactured sand. The preparation and detection devices of the manufactured sand are independent of each other, and a certain time is consumed from sampling to detection. If the detection result shows that the stone powder content does not meet the standard, the amount of fine sand cannot be adjusted in time. Although the device can automatically detect the stone powder content in the manufactured sand, it cannot monitor the manufactured sand in the preparation process in real time, and the sampling process consumes a long time.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides a manufactured sand stone powder content automatic detection device to solve the above-mentioned problems. SUMMARY

[0006] (I) Technical problems solved The present application provides a manufactured sand stone powder content automatic detection device.

[0007] The application provides a mechanism sandstone powder content automatic detection device, and aims at solving the problems in the background art.

[0008] (ii) Technical solutions

[0009] To achieve the above object, the application provides the following technical scheme: a tank body and a screening box are connected by a plurality of telescopic rods, a third spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, a baffle is fixedly connected in the tank body, a detection cylinder, a base and a placing block are arranged below the baffle, the placing block is slidably connected with the base, a second spring is fixedly connected between the placing block and the base, the detection cylinder and the base are fixedly connected in the tank body, a detection mechanism is arranged between the detection cylinder and the baffle, the detection mechanism comprises a gear ring, a driving wheel, a connecting ring, a stirring rod and a dipping rod, the driving wheel is engaged with the gear ring, and the dipping rod is fixedly connected with the connecting ring.

[0010] An installation rod is rotatably connected between the baffle and the top of the tank body, a mixing plate is fixedly connected on the installation rod, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the installation rod and the stirring rod, the linkage mechanism comprises a first sleeve, a first spline shaft, a positioning block, a transmission belt and two belt pulleys, the transmission belt is transmissionally connected between the two belt pulleys, the first spline shaft is coaxially slidably connected with the first sleeve, the first sleeve is coaxially fixed with one of the belt pulleys, a rectangular slot is formed in the bottom of the first spline shaft, and the positioning block is slidably connected in the rectangular slot, a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block and the inner wall of the rectangular slot.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected in the tank body and penetrates the bottom of the tank body, an installation ring is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the discharge pipe, the gear ring is rotatably connected on the installation ring, a fixed ring is arranged below the installation ring, the connecting ring is rotatably connected with the fixed ring, a plurality of first supporting plates are fixedly connected between the installation ring and the baffle, a second supporting plate is slidably connected at the bottom of the first supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is fixedly connected with the fixed ring.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the application, a cylindrical block is rotatably connected on the gear ring, a positioning slot is formed at the top of the cylindrical block, a second spline shaft is coaxially fixed at the bottom of the cylindrical block, the second spline shaft is coaxially slidably connected with the stirring rod, the driving wheel is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the tank body, and a pushing block is fixedly connected on the gear ring.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly connected with a mounting plate, a mounting groove is formed in the mounting plate, a push rod is slidably connected in the mounting groove, a first spring is sleeved on the push rod, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the push rod and the inner wall of the mounting groove respectively, two metal balls are arranged in the mounting groove, one of the metal balls is fixedly connected with the push rod, and the other metal ball is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the partition plate is rotatably connected with an annular frame, the top of the discharge pipe abuts against the annular frame, the annular frame is coaxially fixed with the mounting rod, one of the belt pulleys is coaxially fixed with the annular frame, the other belt pulley is rotatably connected with the partition plate, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a third cylinder, the output end of the third cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the first spline shaft penetrates through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected therewith.

[0015] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a servo motor and a second cylinder, the output end of the servo motor is coaxially fixed with the driving wheel, the second cylinder penetrates through the mounting ring and is fixedly connected therewith, and the output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed ring.

[0016] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a plurality of sieve screens are fixedly connected in the screening box, a plurality of connecting pipes are sealingly fixed on the outer wall of the screening box, a plurality of feeding pipes are sealingly fixed on the outer wall of the tank body and slidably connected with the connecting pipes, a discharge port is sealingly connected on the sidewall of the feeding pipe, and a cover is threadedly connected at the end of the discharge port.

[0017] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a baffle is rotatably connected in the feeding pipe, a connecting frame is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the feeding pipe and fixedly connected with the baffle, and a first cylinder is rotatably connected between the connecting frame and the outer wall of the tank body.

[0018] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a vibration motor is fixedly connected at the bottom of the screening box, a mounting block is fixedly connected on the sidewall of the vibration motor, a bevel gear set is rotatably connected in the mounting block, the bevel gear set comprises two meshing bevel gears, one of the bevel gears is coaxially fixed with the output end of the vibration motor, a third spline shaft is rotatably connected at the top of the tank body and coaxially slidably connected with the other bevel gear.

[0019] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom of the screening box is rotatably connected to a second sleeve, and the third spline shaft slides coaxially with the second sleeve. The top of the tank is rotatably connected to a first gear and a second gear, and the first gear meshes with the second gear. The first gear is fixed coaxially with the mounting rod, and the second gear slides coaxially with the third spline shaft.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] 1. By setting up screening boxes and baffles, the proportions of coarse, medium, and fine sand entering the tank are precisely controlled. A mixing plate inside the tank is responsible for uniformly mixing the manufactured sand. A portion of the mixed product is sent into the testing cylinder for inspection. At this point, the stirring rod and dipping rod are driven sequentially to stir and test the manufactured sand in the testing cylinder, directly monitoring the quality of the manufactured sand during the gradation process. If the stone powder content in the manufactured sand is found to be substandard, the amount of fine sand added can be immediately controlled by adjusting the baffles, thereby significantly improving testing efficiency.

[0022] 2. The start and stop of the third cylinder are controlled by a metal ball. When the stirring rod moves directly above the detection cylinder, the third cylinder drives the first splined shaft in the linkage mechanism to move downward, causing the positioning block to embed into the positioning groove on the cylindrical block, thus connecting the first splined shaft and the second splined shaft. At this time, the rotating mounting rod can drive the stirring rod to rotate, stirring the manufactured sand in the detection cylinder. When the detection mechanism is not in operation, the positioning block separates from the positioning groove, which reduces the workload of the vibration motor and thus reduces energy consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automatic detection device for the content of manufactured sand and gravel powder.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of an automatic detection device for the content of manufactured sand and gravel.

[0025] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a diagram showing the internal structure of a tank in an automatic detection device for the content of manufactured sand and gravel.

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 7 A front cross-sectional view of an automatic detection device for the content of manufactured sand and gravel powder;

[0030] Figure 8 For Figure 7 Enlarged view of D in the middle;

[0031] Figure 9 For Figure 7 Enlarged view of E in the middle.

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1, tank; 2, discharge pipe; 3, screening box; 4, screen; 5, connecting pipe; 6, feed pipe; 7, discharge port; 8, cover; 9, vibration motor; 10, mounting rod; 11, mixing plate; 12, first gear; 13, servo motor; 14, gear ring; 15, connecting ring; 16, dipping rod; 17, detection cylinder; 18, base; 19, placing block; 20, baffle; 21, connecting frame; 22, first cylinder; 23, mounting ring; 24, cylindrical block; 25, stirring rod; 26, pushing block; 27, mounting plate; 28, partition plate; 29, second cylinder; 30, second gear; 31, driving wheel; 32, annular frame; 33, pulley; 34, transmission belt; 35, third cylinder; 36, connecting plate; 37, first sleeve; 38, positioning block; 39, metal ball; 40, first spring; 41, first support plate; 42, second support plate; 43, second spring; 44, first spline shaft; 45, second spline shaft; 46, push rod; 47, telescopic rod; 48, third spring; 49, mounting block; 50, bevel gear set; 51, third spline shaft; 52, second sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0035] The present application provides a kind of mechanism sandstone powder content automatic detection device, such as Figures 1-9As shown, the technical scheme comprises a tank body 1 and a screening box 3, a plurality of telescopic rods 47 are fixedly connected between the screening box 3 and the tank body 1, a third spring 48 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 47, a partition plate 28 is fixedly connected in the tank body 1, a detection cylinder 17, a base 18 and a placing block 19 are arranged below the partition plate 28, the placing block 19 is slidably connected with the base 18, and a second spring 43 is fixedly connected between the placing block 19 and the base 18; it should be noted that a methylene blue solution tank and a water tank are arranged on the side wall of the tank body 1, and the water outlets of the methylene blue solution tank and the water tank are arranged above the detection cylinder 17; a feeding pipe is arranged above the detection cylinder 17, and the end of the feeding pipe is connected with the tank body 1; a valve is arranged on the feeding pipe and the discharge pipe 2; the mixed part of the product is sent into the detection cylinder 17 through the feeding pipe for detection, and the test paper can be placed on the placing block 19; the second spring 43 arranged at the bottom of the placing block 19 can buffer the movement of the dipping rod 16, so as to prevent the dipping rod 16 from being broken due to collision with the placing block 19;

[0036] The detection cylinder 17 and the base 18 are fixedly connected in the tank body 1, a detection mechanism is arranged between the detection cylinder 17 and the partition plate 28, the detection mechanism comprises a gear ring 14, a driving wheel 31, a connecting ring 15, a stirring rod 25 and a dipping rod 16, the driving wheel 31 is engaged with the gear ring 14, the dipping rod 16 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 15, and the stirring rod 25 is rotatably connected with the connecting ring 15; the manufactured sand in the detection cylinder 17 is stirred and detected by the stirring rod 25 and the dipping rod 16, so as to directly monitor the quality of the manufactured sand in the grading process; if it is found that the content of stone powder in the manufactured sand does not meet the standard, the amount of fine sand can be immediately controlled, and the detection efficiency is improved;

[0037] Specifically, in the preparation process of the manufactured sand, it is usually necessary to adjust the proportion of coarse, medium and fine particles, that is, to optimize the grading;

[0038] A mounting rod 10 is rotatably connected between the partition 28 and the top of the tank 1. A mixing plate 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 10. A linkage mechanism is provided between the mounting rod 10 and the stirring rod 25. The linkage mechanism includes a first sleeve 37, a first splined shaft 44, a positioning block 38, a transmission belt 34, and two pulleys 33. The transmission belt 34 is connected between the two pulleys 33. The first splined shaft 44 slides coaxially with the first sleeve 37. The first sleeve 37 is fixed coaxially with one of the pulleys 33. A rectangular groove is opened at the bottom of the first splined shaft 44, and the positioning block 38 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. A fourth spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block 38 and the inner wall of the rectangular groove. The first splined shaft 44 is realized by setting the positioning block 38. The connection with the stirring rod 25 allows the mounting rod 10 to drive the stirring rod 25 to stir the manufactured sand in the detection cylinder 17. When the detection mechanism is not in operation, the first spline shaft 44 is separated from the stirring rod 25, which reduces the workload of the vibration motor 9. It should be noted that the purpose of setting the fourth spring is to reserve some buffer space for the positioning block 38. When the positioning block 38 is not completely aligned with the positioning groove, the downward-moving positioning block 38 cannot be fully inserted into the positioning groove. At this time, the fourth spring will be compressed. When the positioning block 38 rotates, the positioning block 38 gradually aligns completely with the positioning groove. At this time, the compressed fourth spring resets and pushes the positioning block 38 to be fully inserted into the mounting groove, thus realizing the connection between the first spline shaft 44 and the stirring rod 25.

[0039] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 9 As shown, a discharge pipe 2 is fixedly connected inside the tank body 1, and the discharge pipe 2 passes through the bottom of the tank body 1. An installation ring 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 2. A toothed ring 14 is rotatably connected to the installation ring 23. A fixing ring is provided below the installation ring 23, and a connecting ring 15 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring. Multiple first support plates 41 are fixedly connected between the installation ring 23 and the partition plate 28. A second support plate 42 is slidably connected to the bottom of the first support plate 41, and the second support plate 42 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring. A cylindrical block 24 is rotatably connected to the toothed ring 14. The top of the cylindrical block 24 is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom of the cylindrical block 24 is coaxially fixed with a second spline shaft 45, which slides coaxially with the stirring rod 25. The drive wheel 31 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank 1. A push block 26 is fixedly connected to the toothed ring 14. The bottom of the partition 28 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 13 and a second cylinder 29. The output end of the servo motor 13 is coaxially fixed with the drive wheel 31. The second cylinder 29 passes through the mounting ring 23 and is fixedly connected to the mounting ring 23. The output end of the second cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the fixed ring.

[0040] When in use, the servo motor 13 is started to drive the driving wheel 31 to rotate, and then drive the gear ring 14 to rotate, and the gear ring 14 drives the dip stick 16 and the stirring rod 25 on the connecting ring 15 to move through the second spline shaft 45, when the stirring rod 25 moves to the detection cylinder 17, the servo motor 13 is stopped, and the second cylinder 29 is started to drive the connecting ring 15 to move downwards, so that the stirring rod 25 extends into the detection cylinder 17, and the above operation is repeated until the dip stick 16 dips the solution in the detection cylinder 17 on the detection paper on the placing block 19.

[0041] Referring to Figure 6 and Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the inner wall of the tank body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 27, the mounting plate 27 is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is slidably connected with a push rod 46, the push rod 46 is sleeved with a first spring 40, and the two ends of the first spring 40 are fixedly connected with the push rod 46 and the inner wall of the mounting groove, respectively, and two metal balls 39 are arranged in the mounting groove, one of which is fixedly connected with the push rod 46, and the other is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, the bottom of the partition plate 28 is rotatably connected with a ring-shaped frame 32, and the top of the discharge pipe 2 abuts against the ring-shaped frame 32, the ring-shaped frame 32 is coaxially fixed with the mounting rod 10, one of the pulleys 33 is coaxially fixed with the ring-shaped frame 32, and the other is rotatably connected with the partition plate 28, the bottom of the partition plate 28 is fixedly connected with a third cylinder 35, the output end of the third cylinder 35 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 36, and the bottom end of the first spline shaft 44 penetrates through the connecting plate 36 and is rotatably connected therewith;

[0042] When in use, the stirring rod 25 is moved to above the detection cylinder 17, the push block 26 on the gear ring 14 pushes the push rod 46 to stretch the first spring 40, so that the two metal balls 39 abut against each other, at this time, the third cylinder 35 is started to drive the positioning block 38 at the bottom of the first spline shaft 44 to embed into the positioning groove on the cylindrical block 24 through the connecting plate 36, so as to realize the connection between the first spline shaft 44 and the second spline shaft 45, and the rotating mounting rod 10 can drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate through the pulley 33 and the transmission belt 34, it should be noted that the end of the push block 26 is provided with a slope, when the slope of the push block 26 abuts against the push rod 46, the push rod 46 will be pushed to retract into the mounting groove under the action of the slope, it should be noted that the third cylinder 35 is a press-in type single-acting cylinder, when the air is supplied, the piston rod extends out, when the air is cut off, the built-in spring automatically pushes the piston rod to retract, the structure is simple, after power off, the third cylinder 35 can automatically reset without external air source, the specific type and specification of the third cylinder 35 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specification of the device, the specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in the field, and thus will not be described in detail.

[0043] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a plurality of screen meshes 4 are fixedly connected in the screening box 3, a plurality of connecting pipes 5 are sealingly fixed on the outer wall of the screening box 3, a plurality of feeding pipes 6 are sealingly fixed on the outer wall of the tank body 1, the connecting pipes 5 and the feeding pipes 6 are slidingly connected, a discharge port 7 is sealingly connected on the side wall of the feeding pipe 6, and a cover 8 is threadedly connected at the end of the discharge port 7, a baffle 20 is rotatably connected in the feeding pipe 6, a connecting frame 21 is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the feeding pipe 6, and the connecting frame 21 is fixedly connected with the baffle 20, a first air cylinder 22 is rotatably connected between the connecting frame 21 and the outer wall of the tank body 1;

[0044] In use, the vibration motor 9 is started, and the vibration generated by the vibration motor 9 is transmitted to the screen meshes 4 through the screening box 3, so that the screen meshes 4 screen the machine-made sand entering the screening box 3, and the coarse sand, the medium sand and the fine sand fall into the corresponding connecting pipes 5 through different screen meshes 4, and then enter the tank body 1 through the feeding pipes 6. The amount of sand and gravel entering the tank body 1 is controlled by rotating the baffle 20 through the first air cylinder 22. If it is necessary to separately collect the screened coarse sand, medium sand and fine sand, only the cover 8 needs to be opened, and under the action of the baffle 20, part of the sand and gravel enters the tank body 1 from one side of the baffle 20, and the remaining part of the sand and gravel enters the discharge port 7 from the other side of the baffle 20.

[0045] Referring to Figure 8 As shown, a vibration motor 9 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the screening box 3, a mounting block 49 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the vibration motor 9, a bevel gear set 50 is rotatably connected in the mounting block 49, the bevel gear set 50 includes two meshing bevel gears, and one of the bevel gears is coaxially fixed with the output end of the vibration motor 9, a third spline shaft 51 is rotatably connected at the top of the tank body 1, and the third spline shaft 51 coaxially slides with the other bevel gear, a second sleeve 52 is rotatably connected at the bottom of the screening box 3, and the third spline shaft 51 coaxially slides with the second sleeve 52, a first gear 12 and a second gear 30 are rotatably connected at the top of the tank body 1, and the first gear 12 meshes with the second gear 30, the first gear 12 is coaxially fixed with the mounting rod 10, and the second gear 30 coaxially slides with the third spline shaft 51;

[0046] When in use, the vibration motor 9 is started to drive the third spline shaft 51 to rotate through the bevel gear set 50, the rotating third spline shaft 51 drives the mounting rod 10 to rotate through the meshing first gear 12 and second gear 30, and then drives the mixing plate 11 to uniformly mix the machine-made sand entering the tank body 1, and the mixed part of the finished machine-made sand falls into the detection cylinder 17 for detection. The bevel gear set 50 and the third spline shaft 51 are matched with each other, and the output of the rotating force does not affect the up-down vibration of the screening box 3. It should be noted that the vibration motor 9 and the servo motor 13 are connected with an external power supply through wires, the external power supply includes a storage battery for providing electric energy for the vibration motor 9 and the servo motor 13 and a control switch for controlling the start and stop of the vibration motor 9 and the servo motor 13, the external power supply is prior art, and the specific model and specification of the vibration motor 9 and the servo motor 13 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so it will not be described in detail.

[0047] In summary: when working, the vibration motor 9 is started, the vibration generated by the vibration motor 9 is transmitted to the screen 4 through the screening box 3, so that the screen 4 screens the machine-made sand entering the screening box 3, the coarse sand, medium sand and fine sand fall into the corresponding connecting pipes 5 through different screens 4, and then enter the tank body 1 through the feeding pipe 6. By adjusting the first air cylinder 22, the rotation angle of the baffle 20 can be controlled, so as to adjust the proportion of coarse sand, medium sand and fine sand entering the tank body 1, and realize the optimization of the grading of machine-made sand.

[0048] The started vibration motor 9 drives the third spline shaft 51 to rotate through the bevel gear set 50, the rotating third spline shaft 51 drives the mounting rod 10 to rotate through the meshing first gear 12 and second gear 30, and then drives the mixing plate 11 to uniformly mix the machine-made sand entering the tank body 1, and the mixed part of the finished machine-made sand falls into the detection cylinder 17 for detection. At this time, the servo motor 13 is started to drive the driving wheel 31 to rotate, and then drive the gear ring 14 to rotate, the gear ring 14 drives the dipper 16 and the stirring rod 25 on the connecting ring 15 to move through the second spline shaft 45, when the stirring rod 25 moves to the position directly above the detection cylinder 17, the servo motor 13 stops, and the second air cylinder 29 is started to drive the connecting ring 15 to move downward, so that the stirring rod 25 extends into the detection cylinder 17;

[0049] Meanwhile, the push block 26 on the gear ring 14 pushes the push rod 46 to stretch the first spring 40, so that the two metal balls 39 abut against each other, at this time, the third cylinder 35 is started, the third cylinder 35 drives the positioning block 38 at the bottom of the first spline shaft 44 to be embedded into the positioning groove on the cylindrical block 24 through the connecting plate 36, so that the connection between the first spline shaft 44 and the second spline shaft 45 is realized, the rotating mounting rod 10 can drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate through the belt pulley 33 and the transmission belt 34, after stirring, the third cylinder 35 is powered off and reset, the servo motor 13 is started until the solution in the detection cylinder 17 is dipped by the dipping rod 16 and is stained on the detection paper on the placing block 19, the above operation is repeated, and the content of the stone powder is calculated.

[0050] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanism sandstone powder content automatic detection device, comprising a tank body (1) and a screening box (3), characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic rods (47) are fixedly connected between the screening box (3) and the tank body (1), a third spring (48) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (47), a partition plate (28) is fixedly connected in the tank body (1), a detection cylinder (17), a base (18) and a placement block (19) are arranged below the partition plate (28), the placement block (19) is slidably connected with the base (18), a second spring (43) is fixedly connected between the placement block (19) and the base (18), the detection cylinder (17) and the base (18) are fixedly connected in the tank body (1), a detection mechanism is arranged between the detection cylinder (17) and the partition plate (28), and the detection mechanism comprises a gear ring (14), a driving wheel (31), a connecting ring (15), a stirring rod (25) and a dipping rod (16). A mounting rod (10) is rotatably connected between the partition plate (28) and the top of the tank body (1), a mixing plate (11) is fixedly connected on the mounting rod (10), a linkage mechanism is arranged between the mounting rod (10) and the stirring rod (25), the linkage mechanism comprises a first sleeve (37), a first spline shaft (44), a positioning block (38), a transmission belt (34) and two belt pulleys (33), the transmission belt (34) is transmissionally connected between the two belt pulleys (33), the first spline shaft (44) is coaxially slidably connected with the first sleeve (37), the first sleeve (37) is coaxially fixed with one of the belt pulleys (33), a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the first spline shaft (44), and the positioning block (38) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block (38) and the inner wall of the rectangular groove.

2. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (2) is fixedly connected in the tank body (1), and the discharge pipe (2) penetrates through the bottom of the tank body (1), an installation ring (23) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the discharge pipe (2), the gear ring (14) is rotatably connected on the installation ring (23), a fixed ring is arranged below the installation ring (23), and the connecting ring (15) is rotatably connected with the fixed ring, a plurality of first supporting plates (41) are fixedly connected between the installation ring (23) and the partition plate (28), a second supporting plate (42) is slidably connected at the bottom of the first supporting plate (41), and the second supporting plate (42) is fixedly connected with the fixed ring.

3. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylindrical block (24) is rotatably connected on the gear ring (14), a positioning groove is formed in the top of the cylindrical block (24), a second spline shaft (45) is coaxially fixed at the bottom of the cylindrical block (24), and the second spline shaft (45) is coaxially slidably connected with the stirring rod (25), the driving wheel (31) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the tank body (1), and a pushing block (26) is fixedly connected on the gear ring (14).

4. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (27), a mounting groove is formed in the mounting plate (27), a push rod (46) is slidably connected in the mounting groove, a first spring (40) is sleeved on the push rod (46), and the two ends of the first spring (40) are fixedly connected with the push rod (46) and the inner wall of the mounting groove respectively, two metal balls (39) are arranged in the mounting groove, one of the metal balls (39) is fixedly connected with the push rod (46), and the other metal ball (39) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove.

5. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the partition plate (28) is rotatably connected with an annular frame (32), the top of the discharge pipe (2) abuts against the annular frame (32), the annular frame (32) is coaxially fixed with the mounting rod (10), one of the belt pulleys (33) is coaxially fixed with the annular frame (32), the other belt pulley (33) is rotatably connected with the partition plate (28), the bottom of the partition plate (28) is fixedly connected with a third air cylinder (35), the output end of the third air cylinder (35) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (36), and the bottom end of the first spline shaft (44) penetrates through the connecting plate (36) and is rotatably connected therewith.

6. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the partition plate (28) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (13) and a second air cylinder (29), the output end of the servo motor (13) is coaxially fixed with a driving wheel (31), the second air cylinder (29) penetrates through a mounting ring (23) and is fixedly connected with the mounting ring (23), and the output end of the second air cylinder (29) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring.

7. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of screen meshes (4) are fixedly connected in the screening box (3), a plurality of connecting pipes (5) are sealingly fixed on the outer wall of the screening box (3), a plurality of feeding pipes (6) are sealingly fixed on the outer wall of the tank body (1), the connecting pipes (5) are slidably connected with the feeding pipes (6), a discharge port (7) is sealingly connected on the side wall of the feeding pipe (6), and the end of the discharge port (7) is threadedly connected with a cover (8).

8. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A baffle (20) is rotatably connected in the feeding pipe (6), a connecting frame (21) is rotatably connected on the outer wall of the feeding pipe (6), and the connecting frame (21) is fixedly connected with the baffle (20), a first air cylinder (22) is rotatably connected between the connecting frame (21) and the outer wall of the tank body (1).

9. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration motor (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening box (3), a mounting block (49) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the vibration motor (9), a bevel gear set (50) is rotatably connected in the mounting block (49), the bevel gear set (50) comprises two meshing bevel gears, one of the bevel gears is coaxially fixed with the output end of the vibration motor (9), a third spline shaft (51) is rotatably connected to the top of the tank body (1), and the third spline shaft (51) coaxially slides with the other bevel gear.

10. The mechanism sand stone powder content automatic detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the screening box (3) is rotationally connected with a second sleeve (52), and a third spline shaft (51) is coaxially slid with the second sleeve (52), the top of the tank body (1) is rotationally connected with a first gear (12) and a second gear (30), and the first gear (12) is engaged with the second gear (30), the first gear (12) is coaxially fixed with a mounting rod (10), and the second gear (30) is coaxially slid with the third spline shaft (51).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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