Deburring equipment for insulating plate production based on plastic recycling

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of plastic part processing machinery, and discloses deburring equipment for insulating plate production based on plastic recycling, the deburring equipment comprises a shell, one side of the shell is provided with a 45-degree inclined plane, one side of the inclined plane is provided with a placing port, and the inner wall of one end, far away from the inclined plane, of the shell is fixedly provided with a dry ice nozzle. According to the dry ice deburring machine, the shell is arranged, the original open environment of the dry ice deburring machine is changed into a closed environment, then burrs can be gathered in the shell, subsequent burr cleaning and recycling are facilitated, and the burrs enter the bottom of the shell through sieve holes, so that the problem that the burrs fly around in the shell due to the fact that dry ice jet flow blows the burrs is avoided; in addition, the temperature of the dry ice jet flow is extremely low, workers are prevented from making direct contact with low-temperature airflow generated by the dry ice under protection of the shell, the dry ice airflow is isolated by the shell and cannot blow dust, and the health and cleanliness of the working environment of the workers are further guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of plastic part processing machines, in particular to a deburring device for insulating plate production based on plastic recycling. BACKGROUND

[0002] Plastic recycling is one of the current environmental protection methods, and recycling of plastics can not only save production resources but also reduce solid waste pollution and environmental pressure. The insulating plate is a sheet structure made of plastic material, mainly applied to the electrical field. When the insulating plate is designed, square or circular through holes are often opened on the surface according to the connection condition and circuit distribution. In production, many burrs are generated on the inner wall of the insulating plate through hole, which seriously affects the installation accuracy of the insulating plate, and therefore must be removed.

[0003] In order to meet the concept of environmental protection and energy saving, some manufacturers choose to use dry ice deburring machines for deburring treatment. The dry ice deburring machine is a device that uses the physical properties of solid carbon dioxide and high-speed jet technology to remove burrs on the surface of workpieces without damage and pollution. In actual use, the stripped burrs are quickly blown away due to the high-speed flow of the dry ice jet stream, and the dry ice deburring machine and the workpiece are usually in an open environment in the factory, which not only causes the burrs to be unable to be effectively and timely recycled, but also threatens the safety of employees. In addition, the insulating plate needs to be fixed and taken out of the tooling by manual operation in multiple steps, which results in slow tooling clamping speed and reduces the processing efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems of difficulty in recycling burrs and slow tooling clamping speed of the dry ice deburring machine in operation, a deburring device for insulating plate production based on plastic recycling and reuse is provided.

[0005] The purpose is to prevent burrs from splashing in a closed manner, thereby reducing the difficulty of burr recycling and achieving automatic clamping of the tooling to the insulating plate to improve production efficiency.

[0006] The technical scheme of the application is a deburring device for insulating plate production based on plastic recycling and reuse, which comprises an outer shell, one side of the outer shell is provided with an inclined surface inclined at an angle of 45 degrees, one side of the inclined surface is provided with a placing opening, the inner wall of the end of the outer shell away from the inclined surface is fixedly provided with a dry ice spray head, the center of the side wall where the dry ice spray head is located is provided with an output opening, the inner wall of the output opening is rotatably provided with a switch door, the output opening is located below the dry ice spray head, the inner wall of the outer shell around is fixedly provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the outer shell into two parts, and the device further comprises a conveying mechanism and a switching mechanism arranged in the outer shell. The transport mechanism comprises a pair of fixed plates fixed on the top of the partition plate, a track one opened on the side of each fixed plate, a transmission column slidingly arranged on the inner wall of each track one, a main motor fixed on the end of one of the transmission columns, a driving member arranged on the side of the fixed plate, a clamping member arranged on the side of the transmission column, and an angle member arranged on the end surface of the transmission column, the pair of fixed plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the shell, the driving member is used to drive the transmission column to slide, the angle member is used to limit the rotation angle of the transmission column, and the clamping member is used to automatically clamp and release the tooling; The switch mechanism comprises a concave plate slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a pair of limiting rods fixed on the two sides of the concave plate respectively, a return spring one surrounding the side of each limiting rod, a trigger arranged on the side of the concave plate, and a vibration member arranged on the inner wall of the concave plate, the concave plate is slidingly arranged on the side of the switch door, the limiting rod is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell through an ear plate, one end of the return spring one is fixed on the top of the limiting rod, and the other end is fixed on the side of the ear plate, the trigger is used to change the position of the concave plate, and the vibration member is used to make vibration on the side of the tooling.

[0007] Further, the driving member comprises a lead screw rotatingly arranged on the top of the shell and driven by the motor, a sliding hole opened on the top of the shell, a transmission frame sleeved on the side of the lead screw and slidingly arranged on the top of the shell, a fixed rod fixed on the bottom of the two ends of the transmission frame, and a pair of sliding frames sleeved on the side of the fixed rod respectively.

[0008] Further, the two ends of the transmission frame are slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole, one end of each sliding frame away from the fixed rod is rotatingly arranged on the side of a different transmission column respectively, the main motor is fixed on the side of the sliding frame through a support, and the side opposite to the transmission frame of the sliding frame is connected through a spring.

[0009] Further, the clamping member comprises a pair of elastic metal plates fixed on the two sides of the tooling, a sliding ring slidingly arranged on the side of the transmission column, a top rod fixed on the side of the sliding ring, a pair of return springs two fixed on the side of the sliding ring away from the top rod, and a curved plate one fixed on the side of a different fixed plate through a support.

[0010] Further, the elastic metal plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tooling, one end of each reset spring away from the sliding ring is fixedly arranged on the side of the transmission column through the lug plate, the curved plate one is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the shell, the top rod away from the sliding ring is abutted on the side of the curved plate one, the inner wall of each transmission column is provided with two parallel rectangular grooves, the side of each transmission column is provided with a rectangular through hole in communication with the rectangular groove, the end of the elastic metal plate away from the tooling is slidably arranged in the rectangular groove and fixedly combined in the rectangular through hole, and the inner wall of the sliding ring is combined with the elastic metal plate through the rod.

[0011] Further, the angle piece includes a top plate fixedly arranged at the center of the partition plate top, an arc-shaped plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell inclined surface and located at the side of the placing opening, a track two opened on the side of the shell, a moving sleeve slidably arranged in the inner side of the track two through two protrusions fixedly arranged on the end face, a top ring slidably arranged on the side of the transmission column close to the moving sleeve, a rubber sheet fixedly arranged on the side of the moving sleeve, and a curved plate two fixedly arranged on the side of the shell.

[0012] Further, the spring is arranged between the inner wall of the moving sleeve and the end face of the transmission column, a plurality of spikes are fixedly arranged on the side of the top ring close to the moving sleeve, the side of the top ring away from the spikes is abutted on the side of the transmission column through the spring, and the moving sleeve is abutted on the side of the curved plate two through the protrusion.

[0013] Further, the trigger piece includes an inclined body fixedly arranged at both ends of the concave plate, a moving rod slidably arranged on the side of each curved plate one through the support, a top ball and a square plate fixedly arranged at different ends of the moving rod respectively, the square plate is located at the end of the moving rod close to the transmission column, the side of the inclined body is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the top ball is abutted on the side of the arc-shaped curved surface.

[0014] Further, the vibration piece includes a rotating cylinder rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell through the rotating support, a plurality of driving leaves fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating cylinder, a rubber wheel sleeved and fixedly arranged at both ends of the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder, a pair of rubber plates arranged on different sides of the inner wall of the concave plate and fixedly arranged respectively, a supporting inclined plate fixedly arranged on the side of the concave plate, and a spring driving piece fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell through the support, the rubber plate is abutted on the side of the rubber wheel, the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder is connected with the rotating support through the spring reel, and the end of the spring driving piece away from the door is abutted on the side of the switch door.

[0015] Further, the surface of the part of the partition plate top close to the dry ice spray head is provided with a sieve hole, the part of the inner side of the shell below the partition plate is used for collecting burrs, and the edges of the inner wall of the tooling are all provided with a round corner and a slight weight difference along the two sides of the transmission column axis.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: 1. By setting the shell, the dry ice deburring machine changes from the original open environment to a closed environment, and the burrs can be collected inside the shell, which facilitates subsequent burr cleaning and recycling. Moreover, the burrs enter the bottom of the shell through the sieve hole, thereby avoiding the burrs flying around inside the shell due to the dry ice jet stream, which causes device operation problems. In addition, the dry ice jet stream has extremely low temperature, and workers are protected by the shell to avoid direct contact with the low-temperature airflow generated by the dry ice. Furthermore, the dry ice airflow cannot blow up dust after passing through the shell, which further ensures the health and cleanliness of the worker's working environment.

[0017] 2. By setting the elastic metal plate, the transmission column can automatically control the opening and closing of the elastic metal plate to the tooling by using the convex-concave change of the top rod and the curved surface plate one during the movement of the tooling, avoiding the tedious way of manually clamping the insulating plate by workers, and achieving the purpose of reducing the working difficulty.

[0018] 3. By setting the curved surface plate two, the moving sleeve can be pressed and docked with the top ring when sliding, thereby limiting the rotation angle of the transmission column through the track two, so as to ensure the docking of the tooling and the placing port. Even if the inclination angle of the tooling deviates from 45° due to the time required for the top ring to interact with the moving sleeve, the tooling will slide to the placing port under the limiting action of the arc-shaped plate, which further ensures the smooth progress of the automatic clamping of the insulating plate by the tooling.

[0019] 4. By setting the rubber plate, the rubber wheel can overcome the spring reel to rotate when the concave plate slides down, and accumulate elastic potential energy for the spring reel. After the rubber plate and the rubber wheel are separated, the spring reel releases the elastic potential energy and drives the rotating cylinder to rotate, thereby causing the tooling to vibrate. This can ensure that the insulating plate can fall out of the tooling under the impact of the rotating cylinder, achieve the purpose of automatically outputting the processed tooling, and also use the vibration to make the burrs inside the tooling fall off, achieving the effect of cleaning the tooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the whole application; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shell inside the application; Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the shell of the application; Figure 4 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the shell of the application; Figure 5 It is a fixed plate schematic diagram of the application; Figure 6 It is a track two structural schematic diagram of the application; Figure 7 Figure is a schematic diagram of the transmission column structure of the present application; Figure 8 Figure is a schematic diagram of the elastic metal plate structure of the present application; Figure 9 Figure is a schematic diagram of the sliding ring structure of the present application; Figure 10 Figure is a schematic diagram of the curved plate one structure of the present application; Figure 11 Figure is a schematic diagram of the curved plate two structure of the present application; Figure 12 Figure is a schematic diagram of the switch mechanism structure of the present application; Figure 13 Figure is a schematic diagram of the spring winding structure of the present application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, outer shell; 2, placing port; 3, dry ice spray head; 4, switch door; 5, transportation mechanism; 51, fixed plate; 52, track one; 53, transmission column; 54, main motor; 55, driving piece; 551, screw rod; 552, transmission frame; 553, sliding frame; 56, clamping piece; 561, elastic metal plate; 562, sliding ring; 563, jacking rod; 564, curved plate one; 57, angle piece; 571, top plate; 572, arc plate; 573, track two; 574, moving sleeve; 575, top ring; 576, curved plate two; 6, switch mechanism; 61, concave plate; 62, limiting rod; 63, trigger piece; 631, inclined surface body; 632, moving rod; 64, vibrating piece; 641, rotating cylinder; 642, pushing leaf; 643, rubber wheel; 644, rubber plate; 645, supporting inclined plate; 646, spring pushing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Example 1, refer to Figures 1-3For the first embodiment of the application, a deburring device for the production of plastic recycling-based insulation boards is provided, which comprises a housing 1, one side of the housing 1 is provided as an inclined surface inclined at 45°, an opening 2 is formed on one side of the inclined surface, the workers put the insulation boards to be processed into the tool through the opening 2, a dry ice spray head 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the end of the housing 1 away from the inclined surface, the dry ice spray head 3 is generally three-axis and can move flexibly, an outlet is formed in the center of the side wall where the dry ice spray head 3 is located, the processed insulation boards are collected through the outlet, a switch door 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the outlet, the outlet is located below the dry ice spray head 3, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall around the housing 1, the partition plate separates the housing 1 into two parts, and the housing 1 further comprises a conveying mechanism 5 and a switching mechanism 6 arranged inside the housing 1, wherein the conveying mechanism 5 is used for automatically clamping and transporting the insulation boards to be processed, and the switching mechanism 6 is used for transporting the processed insulation boards to the outside of the housing 1, a sieve hole is formed in the surface of the part of the partition plate top close to the dry ice spray head 3, the part below the partition plate in the housing 1 is used for collecting burrs, the edges of the inner wall of the tool are all provided with a round corner and a slight difference in weight exists along the two sides of the axis of the transmission column 53, which facilitates the insulation boards to fall out of the tool, and the tool can remain perpendicular to the horizontal plane when it is not subjected to torque.

[0024] Specifically, the worker puts the insulation board with burrs into the inside of the tool through the opening 2, the insulation board is clamped and transferred to the dry ice spray head 3 by the action of the conveying mechanism 5, the dry ice spray head 3 deburrs the insulation board, and then the insulation board is sent out of the outlet by the switching mechanism 6, the burrs generated therebetween gather in the inside of the housing 1 and enter the bottom of the housing 1 through the sieve hole, thereby avoiding that the dry ice jet flow blows the burrs, causing the burrs to fly randomly in the housing 1 and causing the device to run problems.

[0025] Referring to Figures 2-4 The conveying mechanism 5 comprises a pair of fixed plates 51 fixedly arranged on the top of the partition plate, each fixed plate 51 is spaced apart from the side wall of the housing 1 by a certain distance, a track one 52 is formed on the side surface of each fixed plate 51, a transmission column 53 is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of each track one 52, a main motor 54 is fixedly arranged at the end of one of the transmission columns 53, a driving piece 55 is arranged on the side surface of the fixed plate 51, a clamping piece 56 is arranged on the side surface of the transmission column 53, and an angle piece 57 is arranged on the end surface of the transmission column 53, the pair of fixed plates 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the housing 1, the driving piece 55 is used to drive the transmission column 53 to slide, the angle piece 57 is used to limit the rotation angle of the transmission column 53, and the clamping piece 56 is used to automatically clamp and release the tool. The track one 52 is divided into two sections A and B, the B section is horizontal, and the A section is inclined upward at 45°, and the outlet end thereof is opposite to the opening 2.

[0026] Specifically, the transport mechanism 5 is used for loading and clamping of the insulation board, the tool is installed at the end of the transmission column 53 through the clamping piece, the driving piece 55 drives the transmission column 53 to slide on the inner wall of the track one 52, during which the clamping piece controls the opening and closing of the tool up and down, the angle piece 57 limits the rotation angle of the transmission column 53 when the tool approaches the inclined surface, and ensures that the tool can be aligned with the placing opening 2 smoothly.

[0027] With reference to Figures 2-4 , the switch mechanism 6 includes a concave plate 61 slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1, the concave plate 61 as a whole presents the shape of a concave letter, the two ends thereof are upwardly directed toward the top of the shell 1, a pair of limiting rods 62 are arranged on the two sides of the concave plate 61 and are fixedly arranged respectively, a return spring one is arranged around the side surface of each limiting rod 62, a trigger piece 63 is arranged on the side surface of the concave plate 61, a vibration piece 64 is arranged on the inner wall of the concave plate 61, the concave plate 61 is slidingly arranged on the side surface of the switch door 4, the limiting rod 62 is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 through an ear plate, one end of the return spring one is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting rod 62, and the other end is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the ear plate, the trigger piece 63 is used for changing the position of the concave plate 61, and the vibration piece 64 is used for making vibration on the side surface of the tool.

[0028] Specifically, the trigger piece 63 is powered by the transmission column 53, after the trigger piece 63 is started, the concave plate 61 is extruded toward the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, thereby opening the switch door 4, on the other hand, after the insulation board is processed, the vibration piece 64 makes vibration on the side surface of the tool, so that the insulation board can fall out of the tool and finally fall on the surface of the switch door 4.

[0029] Embodiment 2, with reference to Figures 2-4 , which is different from the first embodiment, the driving piece 55 includes a lead screw 551 rotatably arranged on the top of the shell 1 and driven by a motor, a sliding hole is opened on the top of the shell 1, a transmission frame 552 is sleeved on the side surface of the lead screw 551 and slidingly arranged on the top of the shell 1, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the two ends of the transmission frame 552, a pair of sliding frames 553 are arranged and respectively sleeved on the side surfaces of the fixed rods, the two ends of the transmission frame 552 are slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole, one end of each sliding frame 553 away from the fixed rod is rotatably arranged on the side surface of a different transmission column 53, the main motor 54 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding frame 553 through a support, and the side opposite to the transmission frame 552 of the sliding frame 553 is connected through a spring.

[0030] Specifically, the screw rod 551 rotates to drive the transmission frame 552 to reciprocate along the length direction of the shell 1, and the transmission frame 552 further drives the transmission column 53 to slide along the track one 52. Since different sections of the track one 52 have different heights (the transmission column 53 passes through the A section), the sliding frame 553 can slide along the fixed rod when the height of the track one 52 changes, so as to adaptively adjust the height change of the transmission column 53.

[0031] With reference to Figures 4-10 The clamping piece 56 comprises a pair of elastic metal plates 561 fixedly arranged on both sides of the tooling, a sliding ring 562 slidably arranged on the side of the transmission column 53, a top rod 563 fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding ring 562, a pair of reset springs two fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding ring 562 away from the top rod 563, and a curved plate one 564 fixedly arranged on the side of the different fixed plates 51 through a support. The elastic metal plates 561 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tooling, the end of each reset spring two away from the sliding ring 562 is fixedly arranged on the side of the transmission column 53 through an ear plate, the curved plate one 564 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the shell 1, and the end of the top rod 563 away from the sliding ring 562 abuts against the side of the curved plate one 564. The inner wall of each transmission column 53 is provided with two parallel rectangular grooves, the side of each transmission column 53 is provided with a rectangular through hole in communication with the rectangular groove, the end of the elastic metal plate 561 away from the tooling is slidably arranged in the rectangular groove and fixedly combined in the rectangular through hole, the inner wall of the sliding ring 562 passes through the combined part of the elastic metal plate 561 through a rod, and the curved plate one 564 can be divided into five sections C, D, E, F and G according to the concave-convex change. The E section is farther away from the center line of the shell 1 than the C and G sections, and when the top rod 563 slides to the E section, the tooling is in a closed state, the tooling in the C and G sections is in an open state, and the tooling in the D and F sections is in a state transition stage.

[0032] Specifically, the transmission frame 552 drives the transmission column 53 to slide in the track one 52. After the worker puts the insulating plate into the tooling, the transmission column 53 slides downward along the A section and naturally slides into the C section of the curved plate one 564 at the B section. At this time, the tooling is in a horizontal state. When the transmission column 53 slides to the E section of the curved plate one 564, the top rod 563 is extruded and drives the sliding ring 562 to move. The sliding ring 562 further drives the elastic metal plate 561 to retract into the transmission column 53 by using the rod of the inner wall. When the elastic metal plate 561 moves, the end of the elastic metal plate 561 abuts against the protrusion of the end of the tooling, so that the tooling is in a closed state under the action of force. Thus, the purpose of fixing the insulating plate in the tooling is achieved. When the transmission column 53 slides to the G section, the tooling is opened again, and the insulating plate can slide out of the tooling.

[0033] With reference to Figures 4-11The angle piece 57 comprises a top plate 571 fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the partition, an arc-shaped plate 572 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the slope of the shell 1 and located at the side of the placing opening 2, a track two 573 opened on the side of the shell 1, a moving sleeve 574 slidably arranged in the inner side of the track two 573 through two protrusions fixedly arranged on the end face, a top ring 575 slidably arranged on the side of the transmission column 53 close to the moving sleeve 574, a rubber sheet fixedly arranged on the side of the moving sleeve 574, a curved plate two 576 fixedly arranged on the side of the shell 1, the path change of the track two 573 and the curved plate two 576 is consistent with the track one 52, the difference is that the track two 573 is composed of two parallel narrow and long tracks, the concave-convex change occurs at the joint of the curved plate two 576A and B segments, and the part corresponding to the A segment of the curved plate two 576 is closer to the center of the shell 1, a spring is arranged between the inner wall of the moving sleeve 574 and the end face of the transmission column 53, a plurality of spikes are fixedly arranged on the side of the moving sleeve 574 close to the top ring 575, the side of the top ring 575 away from the spikes is abutted on the side of the transmission column 53 through the spring, and the moving sleeve 574 is abutted on the side of the curved plate two 576 through the protrusion.

[0034] Specifically, in the process of sliding the workpiece to the placing opening 2 driven by the transmission column 53 after the insulation plate is processed, in order to save energy, the main motor 54 is generally in a state of stopping working, and the workpiece is also in a state of not being subjected to torque, in the process of sliding the workpiece to the top plate 571 driven by the transmission column 53, the edge of the workpiece is in contact with the arc-shaped edge of the top plate 571 and is gradually turned to be horizontal after being extruded, at the same time, when the transmission column 53 slides into the joint of the A segment and the B segment, the moving sleeve 574 is extruded by the curved plate two 576 and moves to the transmission column 53, and after the transmission column 53 slides into the A segment, the rubber sheet on the side of the moving sleeve 574 is in contact with the top ring 575. The top ring 575 is connected with the transmission column 53 through the spring and cannot be easily turned, after the top ring 575 is connected with the moving sleeve 574, the transmission column 53 cannot be randomly turned and is controlled by the moving sleeve 574, the moving sleeve 574 is limited by the track two 573, the transmission column 53 is controlled by the moving sleeve 574 in the A segment, the turning direction is consistent with the angle change of the track two 573 from the B segment to the A segment, and is inclined to the direction of the placing opening 2, even if the inclination angle of the workpiece has an error of 45° due to the time required for the connection of the top ring 575 and the moving sleeve, the workpiece will slide to the placing opening 2 under the limitation of the arc-shaped plate 572.

[0035] By setting the curved plate two 576, the moving sleeve 574 can be extruded when sliding and be in butt joint with the top ring 575, so as to limit the rotation angle of the transmission column 53 through the track two 573, so as to achieve the purpose of ensuring the butt joint of the tooling and the placing opening 2, and under the action of the arc-shaped plate 572, even if the inclination angle of the tooling deviates from 45° because of the time required for the butt joint of the top ring 575 and the moving sleeve, the tooling will slide to the placing opening 2 under the limiting action of the arc-shaped plate 572, which further ensures the smooth progress of the process of automatically clamping the insulating plate by the tooling. The rest of the structure is the same as that of example 1.

[0036] Example 3, refer to Figure 12 , the third embodiment of the present application, which is different from the second embodiment: the trigger 63 includes a slope body 631 fixedly arranged at both ends of the concave plate 61, a moving rod 632 slidingly arranged on the side surface of each curved plate one 564 through a support, a top ball and a square plate fixedly arranged at different ends of the moving rod 632 respectively, the square plate being located at one end of the moving rod 632 close to the transmission column 53, the side surface of the slope body 631 being provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the top ball being in abutment with the side surface of the arc-shaped curved surface.

[0037] Specifically, when the tooling clamping the insulating plate slides to the intersection of the E and F sections along with the transmission column 53, the main motor 54 is started, and at the same time the dry ice spray head 3 is started to perform deburring treatment on the insulating plate in the tooling. In this process, the main motor 54 can timely drive the insulating plate to rotate, and the dry ice spray head 3 itself can move, so as to be able to deburr each corner of the insulating plate. After the treatment is completed, the transmission column 53 continues to slide, and when the transmission column 53 slides to the G section, the main motor 54 is turned off, and at the same time the transmission column 53 also extrudes the moving rod 632 through the square plate, so that the moving rod 632 slides to the slope body 631, and under the extrusion action of the top ball, the concave plate 61 slides downward under the action of the slope body 631, so as to be able to open the switch door 4.

[0038] Refer to Figures 12-13 , the vibration member 64 includes a rotating cylinder 641 rotatingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 1 through a rotating support, a plurality of toggle leaves 642 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating cylinder 641, rubber wheels 643 sleevedly and fixedly arranged on both ends of the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder 641, a pair of rubber plates 644 fixedly arranged on different sides of the inner wall of the concave plate 61 respectively, a support inclined plate 645 fixedly arranged on the side surface of the concave plate 61, a spring toggle piece 646 fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell 1 through a support, the rubber plate 644 being in abutment with the side surface of the rubber wheel 643, the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder 641 and the rotating support being connected through a spring reel, and the end away from the spring toggle piece 646 being in abutment with the side surface of the switch door 4.

[0039] Specifically, the switch door 4 is pushed out by the spring tab 646 after losing the support of the concave plate 61 and rotates to the inside of the shell 1, and finally leans against the side of the support inclined plate 645 to form an inclined surface. Since the main motor 54 is turned off, the tool naturally falls, and the insulating plate falls out of the tool and falls on the switch door 4, and then slides out of the output port, completing the automatic output of the processed insulating plate. At the same time, the rubber plate 644 rotates the rubber wheel 643 under the action of friction during the sliding of the concave plate 61, and the rubber wheel 643 drives the entire rotating cylinder 641 to rotate against the elastic force of the spring reel, and finally the rubber plate 644 is separated from the rubber wheel 643. At the moment of separation, the rotating cylinder 641 is subjected to the restoring force of the spring reel and rotates rapidly, and the side of the rotating cylinder 641 continuously collides with the naturally falling tool during the rotation, thereby causing the tool to vibrate. On the one hand, it is to ensure that the insulating plate can fall out of the tool under the impact of the rotating cylinder 641, and on the other hand, it can also clean the residual burrs in the tool.

[0040] By setting the rubber plate 644, the rubber wheel 643 can rotate against the spring reel when the concave plate 61 slides down, accumulate elastic potential energy for the spring reel, and after the rubber plate 644 is separated from the rubber wheel 643, the spring reel releases the elastic potential energy and drives the rotating cylinder 641 to rotate, thereby causing the tool to vibrate. It can not only ensure that the insulating plate can fall out of the tool under the impact of the rotating cylinder 641 to achieve the purpose of automatic output of the processed tool, but also use the vibration to make the burrs in the tool fall off to achieve the effect of cleaning the tool. The rest of the structure is the same as that of example 2.

[0041] In combination with Embodiments 1-3, the working principle of the present application is as follows: The staff places the insulation board to be processed into the tool through the placing opening 2. After the transport mechanism 5 is started, the lead screw 551 drives the transmission frame 552 to drive the transmission column 53 to slide along the track one 52. The sliding frame 553 adjusts the height along the fixed rod to ensure smooth movement of the transmission column 53. When the transmission column 53 slides, the top rod 563 slides along the curved plate one 564, and the elastic metal plate 561 is closed to clamp the insulation board in the E section. The angle piece 57 is connected to the top ring 575 through the moving sleeve 574, and the arc-shaped plate 572 ensures the precise alignment of the tool with the placing opening 2. During operation, the dry ice spray head 3 can move and spray dry ice to remove the burrs of the insulation board. The generated burrs fall through the partition screen hole to the bottom of the shell 1, avoiding the influence of random flying on the operation of the equipment. After processing is completed, the transmission column 53 slides to the G section to open the tool, and at the same time, the moving rod 632 of the extrusion trigger 63 pushes the concave plate 61 to slide down to open the switch door 4. When the concave plate 61 slides down, the rubber plate 644 rubs to drive the rubber wheel 643 to rotate and store force. After disengagement, the spring winding drives the rotating cylinder 641 to rotate, and the stirring leaf 642 collides with the tool to generate vibration, ensuring that the insulation board falls onto the inclined surface of the switch door 4 and slides out of the output port, and at the same time, the tool residual burrs are cleaned.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, which should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A deburring device for the production of plastic recycling-based insulation boards, comprising a housing (1), one side of the housing (1) is provided as an inclined surface inclined at 45°, one side of the inclined surface is provided with a placing opening (2), the inner wall of the end of the housing (1) away from the inclined surface is fixedly provided with a dry ice spray head (3), the center of the side wall where the dry ice spray head (3) is located is provided with an output opening, the inner wall of the output opening is rotatably provided with a switch door (4), the output opening is located below the dry ice spray head (3), the inner wall of the periphery of the housing (1) is fixedly provided with a partition, the partition separates the housing (1) into two parts, characterized in that, Also include the transport mechanism (5) and switch mechanism (6) set in the shell (1) inside; The transport mechanism (5) includes a pair of fixed plates (51) fixedly arranged on the top of the partition, a track one (52) opened on the side of each fixed plate (51), a transmission column (53) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of each track one (52), a main motor (54) fixedly arranged on the end of one of the transmission columns (53), a driving member (55) arranged on the side of the fixed plate (51), a clamping member (56) arranged on the side of the transmission column (53), and an angle member (57) arranged on the end face of the transmission column (53), a pair of the fixed plates (51) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the shell (1), the driving member (55) is used to drive the transmission column (53) to slide, the angle member (57) is used to limit the rotation angle of the transmission column (53), and the clamping member (56) is used to automatically clamp and release the tooling; The switch mechanism (6) includes a concave plate (61) slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1), a pair of limiting rods (62) arranged on both sides of the concave plate (61) and fixedly arranged respectively, a reset spring one (62) surrounding each limiting rod (62), a trigger member (63) arranged on the side of the concave plate (61), a vibration member (64) arranged on the inner wall of the concave plate (61), the concave plate (61) is slidingly arranged on the side of the switch door (4), the limiting rod (62) is slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1) through an ear plate, one end of the reset spring one is fixedly arranged on the top of the limiting rod (62), and the other end is fixedly arranged on the side of the ear plate, the trigger member (63) is used to change the position of the concave plate (61), and the vibration member (64) is used to make vibration on the side of the tooling.

2. The deburring apparatus for producing an insulation board based on plastic recycling according to claim 1, wherein: The driving member (55) includes a lead screw (551) rotatably arranged on the top of the shell (1) and driven by a motor, a sliding hole opened on the top of the shell (1), a transmission frame (552) sleeved on the side of the lead screw (551) and slidingly arranged on the top of the shell (1), a fixed rod fixedly arranged at the bottom of both ends of the transmission frame (552), and a pair of sliding frames (553) sleeved on the side of the fixed rod.

3. The deburring apparatus for producing an insulation board based on plastic recycling according to claim 2, wherein: Both ends of the transmission frame (552) are slidingly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding hole, one end of each sliding frame (553) away from the fixed rod is rotatably arranged on the side of a different transmission column (53), the main motor (54) is fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding frame (553) through a support, and the side opposite to the transmission frame (552) of the sliding frame (553) is connected through a spring.

4. The deburring apparatus for producing plastic recycling-based insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping member (56) includes a pair of elastic metal plates (561) fixedly arranged on both sides of the tooling, a sliding ring (562) slidingly arranged on the side of the transmission column (53), a top rod (563) fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding ring (562), a pair of reset springs two fixedly arranged on the side of the sliding ring (562) away from the top rod (563), and a curved plate one (564) fixedly arranged on the side of a different fixed plate (51) through a support.

5. The deburring apparatus for producing plastic recycling-based insulation boards according to claim 4, characterized in that: The elastic metal plate (561) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the tool, one end of each reset spring away from the sliding ring (562) is fixedly arranged on the side of the transmission column (53) through an ear plate, the curved plate one (564) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the center of the shell (1), the top rod (563) is abutted on the side of the curved plate one (564) at one end away from the sliding ring (562), the inner wall of each transmission column (53) is provided with two parallel rectangular grooves, the side of each transmission column (53) is provided with a rectangular through hole in communication with the rectangular groove, the end of the elastic metal plate (561) away from the tool is slidably arranged in the rectangular groove and fixedly combined in the rectangular through hole, and the inner wall of the sliding ring (562) passes through the combined part of the elastic metal plate (561) through a rod.

6. The deburring apparatus for producing plastic recycling-based insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle piece (57) comprises a top plate (571) fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the partition plate, an arc-shaped plate (572) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the inclined surface of the shell (1) and located on the side of the placing opening (2), a track two (573) opened on the side of the shell (1), a moving sleeve (574) slidably arranged in the inner side of the track two (573) through two protrusions fixedly arranged on the end face, a top ring (575) slidably arranged on the side of the transmission column (53) close to the moving sleeve (574), a rubber sheet fixedly arranged on the side of the moving sleeve (574), and a curved plate two (576) fixedly arranged on the side of the shell (1).

7. The deburring apparatus for producing plastic recycling-based insulation boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner wall of the moving sleeve (574) and the end face of the transmission column (53) are provided with a spring, one side of the top ring (575) close to the moving sleeve (574) is fixedly provided with a plurality of sharp spikes, and the side of the top ring (575) away from the sharp spikes is abutted on the side of the transmission column (53) through a spring, and the moving sleeve (574) is abutted on the side of the curved plate two (576) through a protrusion.

8. The deburring apparatus for producing plastic recycling-based insulation boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trigger piece (63) comprises a slope body (631) fixedly arranged at both ends of the concave plate (61), a moving rod (632) slidably arranged on the side of each curved plate one (564) through a support, a top ball and a square plate fixedly arranged at different ends of the moving rod (632) respectively, the square plate is located at one end of the moving rod (632) close to the transmission column (53), the side of the slope body (631) is provided with an arc-shaped curved surface, and the top ball is abutted on the side of the arc-shaped curved surface.

9. The deburring apparatus for producing an insulation board based on plastic recycling according to claim 1, wherein: The vibrating member (64) comprises a rotating cylinder (641) arranged on the inner wall of the shell (1) through a rotating support, a plurality of push leaves (642) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the rotating cylinder (641), rubber wheels (643) sleeved and fixedly arranged on both ends of the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder (641), a pair of rubber plates (644) fixedly arranged on different sides of the inner wall of the concave plate (61), respectively, a supporting inclined plate (645) fixedly arranged on the side surface of the concave plate (61), a spring push piece (646) fixedly arranged on the inner side of the shell (1) through a support, the rubber plate (644) abuts against the side surface of the rubber wheel (643), the rotating shaft of the rotating cylinder (641) is connected with the rotating support through a spring reel, and the end, away from the spring push piece (646), abuts against the side surface of the switch door (4).

10. The deburring apparatus for producing an insulation board based on plastic recycling according to claim 1, wherein: The part of the surface of the top of the partition plate close to the dry ice spray head (3) is provided with sieve holes, the part of the inside of the shell (1) below the partition plate is used for collecting burrs, and the edges of the inner walls of the tool are all provided with round corners and slightly different weights on both sides along the axis of the transmission column (53).

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