Vehicle door unlocking method, device and equipment of new energy vehicle, medium and product

By comprehensively utilizing vehicle hardwire signals and bus signals to determine the collision status and automatically unlock the doors, the problem of mis-locking in new energy vehicles during collisions is solved, improving vehicle safety and rescue efficiency.

CN121345393APending Publication Date: 2026-01-16CHINA FAW CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511261047.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-04
Publication Date
2026-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing new energy vehicles are prone to accidental triggering of collision unlocking during collisions, causing the doors to unlock automatically in non-dangerous situations. Furthermore, the doors may fail to unlock properly after a collision due to power failure, affecting rescue and safety.

Method used

By acquiring the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the airbag system, the vehicle collision status is comprehensively judged, and the door unlocking is automatically triggered in the collision state. The door trigger signal and preset conditions are combined to ensure accurate unlocking.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of vehicle collision unlocking recognition, ensuring that the doors can be reliably unlocked in the event of a collision, thereby enhancing the safety of passengers and improving rescue efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle door unlocking method for a new energy vehicle, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a vehicle hard wire signal sent by a safety airbag system of a target vehicle through a vehicle hard wire of the target vehicle and a vehicle bus signal sent by the safety airbag system through a vehicle bus of the target vehicle, the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle is determined according to the vehicle hard wire signal and the vehicle bus signal, and the vehicle collision state comprises a collided state and a non-collided state; and when the current vehicle state is the collided state, the automatic collision unlocking operation is triggered to unlock the at least one vehicle door lock of the target vehicle, so that the accuracy of vehicle collision unlocking recognition can be improved, and the driving safety of a user is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of vehicle safety technology, and in particular to a method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium, and program product for unlocking the doors of new energy vehicles. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, these vehicles are quickly becoming more widespread due to their advantages such as environmental friendliness and high efficiency. Among them, electric vehicle door locks, as a key component ensuring vehicle safety and convenient use, are becoming increasingly important in terms of performance stability and reliability.

[0003] Current mainstream new energy vehicle door locks generally use a self-spring unlocking method, equipped with a microswitch in the outer handle. When the outer handle is pulled, the microswitch is triggered, and the vehicle control system recognizes the signal, driving the self-spring unlocking motor to open the door. However, current technology is susceptible to abnormal interference in electric vehicles, which can falsely trigger collision unlocking. The accuracy of collision detection is low, causing the vehicle to automatically unlock its doors even when there is no danger. Furthermore, in the event of a collision, the vehicle may lose power, preventing the door locks from unlocking properly. This significantly hinders rescue efforts for occupants from outside the vehicle, resulting in low vehicle safety. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention provides a method, device, electronic equipment, storage medium, and program product for unlocking the doors of new energy vehicles, so as to improve the accuracy of vehicle collision unlocking recognition and enhance the driving safety of users.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for unlocking the door of a new energy vehicle is provided, comprising:

[0006] Acquire the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle hardwire signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire, and the vehicle bus signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle.

[0007] The vehicle collision state of the target vehicle is determined based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, wherein the vehicle collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state.

[0008] If the current vehicle status is a collision state, an automatic collision unlocking operation is triggered to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle.

[0009] According to another aspect of the present invention, a door unlocking device for a new energy vehicle is provided, comprising:

[0010] The signal acquisition module is used to acquire the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle hardwire signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire of the target vehicle, and the vehicle bus signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle.

[0011] The vehicle state determination module is used to determine the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, wherein the vehicle collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state.

[0012] The unlocking module is used to trigger an automatic collision unlocking operation when the current vehicle state is a collision state, so as to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device comprising:

[0014] At least one processor; and

[0015] A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0016] The memory stores a computer program that can be executed by the at least one processor, which is then executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the door unlocking method for new energy vehicles according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0017] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, the computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, the computer instructions being configured to cause a processor to execute and implement the door unlocking method for a new energy vehicle according to any embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] According to another aspect of the present invention, embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer program product, including a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the door unlocking method for a new energy vehicle as described in any of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0019] The technical solution of this invention obtains the vehicle hardwire signal transmitted by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire and the vehicle bus signal transmitted by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle. Based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, the collision state of the target vehicle is determined, wherein the collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state. When the current vehicle state is a collision state, an automatic collision unlocking operation is triggered to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle. This can improve the accuracy of vehicle collision unlocking recognition and enhance the driving safety of users.

[0020] It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the embodiments of the present invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a method for unlocking the doors of a new energy vehicle according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of another method for unlocking the doors of a new energy vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a door unlocking device for a new energy vehicle according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device that implements the door unlocking method for new energy vehicles according to embodiments of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this invention are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the invention described herein can be implemented in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "a" and "a plurality of" used in this disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless otherwise expressly indicated in the context, they should be understood as "one or more".

[0029] The names of messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of this disclosure are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of such messages or information.

[0030] It is understood that before using the technical solutions disclosed in the various embodiments of this disclosure, users should be informed of the types, scope of use, and usage scenarios of the personal information involved in this disclosure in an appropriate manner in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and user authorization should be obtained.

[0031] For example, upon receiving a user's active request, a prompt message is sent to the user to explicitly inform them that the requested operation will require the acquisition and use of the user's personal information. This allows the user to independently choose whether to provide personal information to the software or hardware, such as the electronic device, application, server, or storage medium performing the operations of this disclosed technical solution, based on the prompt message.

[0032] As an optional but non-limiting implementation, in response to a user's active request, sending a prompt message to the user can be done via a pop-up window, where the prompt message can be presented in text format. Furthermore, the pop-up window can also include a selection control allowing the user to choose "agree" or "disagree" to provide personal information to the electronic device.

[0033] It is understood that the above notification and user authorization process are merely illustrative and do not constitute a limitation on the implementation of this disclosure. Other methods that comply with relevant laws and regulations may also be applied to the implementation of this disclosure.

[0034] It is understood that the data involved in this technical solution (including but not limited to the data itself, the acquisition or use of the data) shall comply with the requirements of relevant laws, regulations and related provisions.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Figure 1 The flowchart of a method for unlocking the door of a new energy vehicle is provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. This embodiment is applicable to the situation where the door lock is unlocked based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal. The method can be executed by the door unlocking device of the new energy vehicle. The door unlocking device of the new energy vehicle can be implemented in hardware and / or software. Optionally, it can be implemented by an electronic device, such as a mobile terminal, a PC, or a server.

[0037] like Figure 1 As shown, the method may specifically include:

[0038] S110. Acquire the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle hardwire signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire, and the vehicle bus signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle.

[0039] The target vehicle can be any vehicle requiring signal acquisition and collision state analysis. For example, a new energy vehicle equipped with an airbag system and related signal transmission functions traveling on the road. By acquiring and analyzing the hardwired and bus signals of the target vehicle, its safety status and other relevant information can be determined.

[0040] Among these, the vehicle hardwire signal can be a vehicle collision status signal sent by the target vehicle's airbag system via the vehicle hardwire. For example, the target vehicle's airbag system uses the physical connection line (vehicle hardwire) to send an electrical signal to the vehicle control unit (such as the door control subunit within the vehicle control unit). The vehicle hardwire signal can include a vehicle collision hardwire signal, a normal non-collision hardwire signal, and an abnormal non-collision hardwire signal.

[0041] Among them, the vehicle collision status signal can be a status signal sent by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire or vehicle bus to indicate whether a collision has occurred.

[0042] The "vehicle collision hardwired signal" can be an electrical signal sent via the vehicle hardwired when a collision has occurred to the target vehicle, and the airbag system detects the collision and activates (e.g., deploys the airbags or performs other actions). For example, when a collision occurs, the airbag system sends a square wave signal with a 20% duty cycle to the door control subunit within a preset signal transmission / reception period (the duration of a preset signal transmission / reception period can be 20ms; within this period, the airbag system sends an electrical signal representing the vehicle collision status to the door control subunit via the vehicle bus and vehicle hardwired). The "vehicle normal no-collision hardwired signal" can be an electrical signal sent via the vehicle hardwired when no collision has occurred to the target vehicle and the airbag system has not detected a collision. For example, when the target vehicle is in a normal state and no collision has occurred, the airbag system sends a square wave signal with an 80% duty cycle to the door control subunit within a 20ms period. An abnormal non-collision hardwire signal can be an electrical signal transmitted by the airbag system through the vehicle's hardwire when no collision has occurred, which does not conform to the characteristics of a normal non-collision state signal. For example, an abnormal non-collision hardwire signal can be a hardwire collision waveform with abnormalities, such as continuously sending a high level or continuously sending a low level, which are abnormal non-collision waveform electrical signals.

[0043] Among these, vehicle bus signals can be vehicle collision status signals sent by the airbag system through the target vehicle's vehicle bus. For example, the target vehicle's airbag system uses the target vehicle's vehicle bus (the target vehicle's CAN bus (Controller Area Network)) to send electrical signals characterizing the vehicle's collision status to the vehicle control unit (such as the door control subunit within the vehicle control unit that controls door opening and closing). Vehicle bus signals can include vehicle collision-already bus signals, vehicle airbag node information loss signals, and vehicle no-collision message signals.

[0044] The vehicle collision bus signal can be a data signal sent via the vehicle bus when the target vehicle has been involved in a collision, the airbag system detects the collision and triggers (e.g., the airbags deploy). The vehicle no-collision message signal can be an electrical signal sent via the vehicle bus by the airbag system within a preset signal transmission / reception period (e.g., 20ms) when the target vehicle is driving normally. The vehicle airbag node information loss signal can be an airbag node loss signal generated by the target vehicle's signal receiving unit (e.g., the door control subunit in the vehicle control unit) when it fails to receive either the vehicle collision bus signal or the vehicle no-collision message signal sent by the airbag system via the vehicle bus for one or more consecutive preset signal transmission / reception periods (e.g., 1 preset signal transmission / reception period, 5 consecutive preset signal transmission / reception periods, or 10 consecutive preset signal transmission / reception periods). For example, if the door control subunit of the target vehicle does not receive either the vehicle collision bus signal or the vehicle non-collision message signal sent by the airbag system via the vehicle bus during one or more preset signal transmission cycles, it can send a warning signal to the airbag system. The airbag system then generates an airbag node loss signal based on the received warning signal and sends it to the door control subunit. In another scenario, the door control subunit can also directly generate an airbag node loss signal based on the airbag system's signal loss status, thereby improving the door lock unlocking efficiency.

[0045] Specifically, acquiring the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the target vehicle can be achieved by the target vehicle's airbag system generating a vehicle collision state signal (i.e., vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal) corresponding to each preset signal transmission and reception cycle based on the target vehicle's collision state. The vehicle hardwire signal generated in each preset signal transmission and reception cycle is then sent to the vehicle control unit (such as the door control subunit in the vehicle control unit) via the vehicle hardwire, and the vehicle bus signal generated in each preset signal transmission and reception cycle is also sent to the vehicle control unit (such as the door control subunit in the vehicle control unit) via the vehicle bus. The vehicle control unit can determine whether a collision has occurred based on the vehicle bus signal and vehicle hardwire signal received in each preset signal transmission and reception cycle.

[0046] S120. Determine the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, wherein the vehicle collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state.

[0047] The vehicle collision state can be determined based on vehicle hardwired signals and vehicle bus signals, indicating whether a collision has occurred with the target vehicle. The vehicle collision state includes a collided state and a non-collision state. The collided state indicates that the target vehicle is currently in a collision state, while the non-collision state indicates that the target vehicle is currently not in a collision state.

[0048] Specifically, determining the collision state of a target vehicle based on vehicle hardwire signals and vehicle bus signals can be achieved by first acquiring these signals and then combining them to determine whether the vehicle is currently in a collision state. The door locks can then be controlled based on this collision state. Determining the collision state by combining both hardwire and bus signals improves the accuracy of collision state assessment and enhances vehicle safety.

[0049] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal includes: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet a first preset condition.

[0050] The first preset condition can be a pre-defined condition used to characterize the target vehicle's collision state as a collision state. The first preset condition includes at least one of the following: the vehicle hardwire signal is a collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a first bus signal, the first bus signal including a collision bus signal, a vehicle airbag node information loss signal, and a vehicle non-collision message signal; the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a collision bus signal; the vehicle hardwire signal is an abnormal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a second bus signal, the second bus signal including the collision bus signal and the vehicle airbag node information loss signal.

[0051] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the first preset condition may include: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a vehicle collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus information is a vehicle collision bus signal.

[0052] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the first preset condition may further include: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a vehicle collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus information is a vehicle airbag node information loss signal.

[0053] For example, if the vehicle hardwire signal received by the door controller subunit is a vehicle collision hardwire signal, and neither the vehicle collision bus signal nor the vehicle non-collision message signal is received during one or more preset signal transmission and reception cycles, the airbag safety system or the door controller subunit can generate a vehicle airbag node information loss signal and send it to the door controller subunit. The door controller subunit can determine that the vehicle collision state is a collision state based on the vehicle collision hardwire signal and the vehicle airbag node information loss signal. This can prevent the door controller subunit from misjudging the vehicle collision when it fails to receive the message sent by the airbag system due to abnormal interference with the vehicle bus, thereby improving the accuracy of the vehicle collision state judgment and enhancing vehicle safety.

[0054] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the first preset condition may further include: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a vehicle collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus information is a vehicle non-collision message signal.

[0055] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the first preset condition may further include: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal, non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a collision-already bus signal.

[0056] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the first preset condition may further include: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a vehicle abnormal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a vehicle collision bus signal.

[0057] Specifically, when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the first preset condition, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state may also include: when the vehicle hardwire signal is a vehicle abnormal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a vehicle airbag node information loss signal, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state.

[0058] Specifically, determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal also includes: determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the second preset condition.

[0059] The second preset condition can be a pre-set condition used to characterize the target vehicle's collision state as a non-collision state. The second preset condition includes at least one of the following: the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a third bus signal, the third bus signal including a vehicle airbag node information loss signal and a vehicle non-collision message signal; the vehicle hardwire signal is a hardwire abnormal non-collision signal and the vehicle bus signal is a non-collision message signal.

[0060] Specifically, determining the target vehicle's collision state as non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal meet the second preset conditions may include: determining the target vehicle's collision state as non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a signal indicating that the vehicle airbag node information has been lost.

[0061] Specifically, determining the target vehicle's collision state as non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal meet the second preset conditions may include: determining the target vehicle's collision state as non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a non-collision message signal.

[0062] Specifically, determining the target vehicle's collision state as non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal meet the second preset conditions may include: determining the target vehicle's collision state as non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal is a hardwire abnormal non-collision signal and the vehicle bus signal is a non-collision message signal.

[0063] S130. If the current vehicle status is a collision state, trigger an automatic collision unlocking operation to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle.

[0064] The automatic collision unlocking operation can be initiated when the door control subunit determines that the target vehicle is in a collision state based on vehicle bus signals and vehicle hardwire signals. In this case, the vehicle control unit automatically issues a command to unlock one or more doors of the vehicle and drives the door locks to perform the unlocking operation accordingly. The door locks can be mechanical or electronic devices installed on the target vehicle doors to control the opening and locking of the vehicle doors.

[0065] Specifically, when the current vehicle status is a collision state, an automatic collision unlocking operation is triggered to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle. This can be achieved by the vehicle control unit of the target vehicle controlling one or more door locks on the target vehicle to change from the current locked state to the unlocked state when the current vehicle status of the target vehicle is a collision state.

[0066] Optionally, after triggering the automatic collision unlocking operation to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle, if the operation time of the automatic collision unlocking operation exceeds a preset time, the automatic collision unlocking operation can be executed again. By re-executing the automatic collision unlocking operation if the operation time exceeds the preset time, it can be ensured that the vehicle doors are opened in the event of a collision, avoiding difficulties in rescue and escape caused by the doors not being able to unlock properly after a collision, thereby improving vehicle safety. The preset time can be 3 seconds or 5 seconds.

[0067] The technical solution of this invention obtains the vehicle hardwire signal transmitted by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire and the vehicle bus signal transmitted by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle. Based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, the collision state of the target vehicle is determined, wherein the collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state. When the current vehicle state is a collision state, an automatic collision unlocking operation is triggered to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle. This can improve the accuracy of vehicle collision unlocking recognition and enhance the driving safety of users.

[0068] Example 2

[0069] Figure 2 This is a flowchart of a method for unlocking the door of a new energy vehicle according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Based on the above embodiments, this embodiment adds a technical feature of unlocking the door via a door trigger signal when the current vehicle state meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock. Optionally, when the current vehicle state meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock, a door trigger signal of at least one door of the target vehicle is obtained; if the door trigger signal meets preset mechanical unlocking conditions, an automatic mechanical unlocking operation is triggered to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle. Detailed implementation methods can be found in the description of this embodiment. Technical features that are the same as or similar to those in the foregoing embodiments will not be repeated here. Figure 2 As shown, the method may specifically include:

[0070] S210. Acquire the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the target vehicle, wherein the vehicle hardwire signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire of the target vehicle, and the vehicle bus signal is the vehicle collision status signal sent by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle.

[0071] S220. Determine the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, wherein the vehicle collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state.

[0072] S230. If the current vehicle status is a collision state, trigger an automatic collision unlocking operation to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle.

[0073] S240. If the current vehicle status meets the preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock, obtain the door trigger signal of at least one door of the target vehicle.

[0074] The door trigger signal can be a trigger operation received by the vehicle door to open or unlock when the current vehicle status meets the preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock. Door trigger signals include vehicle exterior handle trigger signals, vehicle interior door / door switch trigger signals, and child lock unlock signals.

[0075] The vehicle exterior door handle trigger signal can be an electrical signal generated when an external person pulls the door handle from the outside of the vehicle, triggering a microswitch or sensor installed inside the door handle, provided the current vehicle status meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock. The vehicle interior door handle trigger signal can be an electrical signal generated when an internal person pulls the door handle switch from the inside of the vehicle, causing contacts inside the door handle switch to close or open, provided the current vehicle status meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock. The child lock unlock signal can be a signal generated when an internal person attempts to unlock the child lock device on the door, provided the current vehicle status meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock. The child lock of the target vehicle can be a dedicated switch or knob installed on the edge of the door.

[0076] Specifically, when the current vehicle status meets the preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock, the system acquires a door trigger signal from at least one door of the target vehicle. This could be achieved when the current vehicle status is in a collision state and the door locks of the target vehicle fail to unlock, by acquiring a signal from an inside person triggering the inside door handle or an outside person triggering the outside door handle. Based on this signal, the system determines whether to perform subsequent automatic mechanical unlocking operations. This avoids dangerous situations caused by doors failing to unlock properly after a collision, thereby improving the efficiency of rescuing passengers inside the collided vehicle and enhancing the safety of passengers inside the vehicle.

[0077] S250: When the door trigger signal meets the preset mechanical unlocking conditions, an automatic mechanical unlocking operation is triggered to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle.

[0078] The preset mechanical unlocking conditions can be pre-set and are used to determine whether to trigger the automatic mechanical unlocking operation. The preset mechanical unlocking conditions include at least one of the following: the duration of the vehicle's external handle trigger signal exceeds a first preset duration; the duration of the vehicle's interior door switch trigger signal exceeds a second preset duration; the duration of the child lock unlocking signal exceeds a third preset duration. The first preset duration can be a pre-set time threshold for the external handle trigger signal to meet the preset mechanical unlocking conditions, representing the shortest continuous operation time for the external handle trigger signal to meet the preset mechanical unlocking conditions. For example, the first preset duration can be set to 40 milliseconds or 50 milliseconds. The second preset duration can be a pre-set time threshold for the vehicle's interior door switch trigger signal to meet the preset mechanical unlocking conditions, representing the shortest continuous operation time for the interior door switch trigger signal to meet the preset mechanical unlocking conditions. For example, the second preset duration can be set to 30 milliseconds or 50 milliseconds. The third preset duration can be a pre-set time threshold for the child lock unlocking signal to meet the preset mechanical unlocking conditions, representing the shortest continuous operation time for the child lock unlocking signal to meet the preset mechanical unlocking conditions. For example, the third preset duration can be set to 10 milliseconds or 20 milliseconds. Automatic mechanical unlocking is a door unlocking operation that is automatically performed by the vehicle after detecting a valid unlocking signal.

[0079] Specifically, when the door trigger signal meets preset mechanical unlocking conditions, an automatic mechanical unlocking operation is triggered to unlock the target vehicle's door lock. This can be achieved when the duration of the external door handle trigger signal exceeds a first preset duration, the duration of the internal door switch trigger signal exceeds a second preset duration, or the duration of the child lock unlocking signal exceeds a third preset duration. By triggering the automatic mechanical unlocking operation when the door trigger signal meets the preset mechanical unlocking conditions, the unlocking efficiency of the target vehicle after a collision can be further improved, increasing the unlocking speed and thus enhancing rescue efficiency.

[0080] Optionally, after triggering the automatic mechanical unlocking operation, the method further includes: if the unlocking time of unlocking the door lock of the target vehicle according to the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is longer than the preset unlocking time, performing the automatic mechanical unlocking operation again to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle.

[0081] The door lock unlocking time can be the time elapsed after the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is performed. The preset unlocking time can be a pre-defined time threshold for re-performing the automatic mechanical unlocking operation. For example, the preset unlocking time can be set to 3 seconds or 5 seconds.

[0082] Specifically, if the unlocking time of the target vehicle's door lock according to the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is longer than the preset unlocking time, the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is executed again to unlock the target vehicle's door lock. This can be achieved by timing the unlocking time of the target vehicle's door lock after the automatic mechanical unlocking operation, and then executing the automatic mechanical unlocking operation again if the unlocking time of the target vehicle's door lock is longer than the preset unlocking time. This avoids situations where the door cannot be opened normally after a vehicle collision, thereby improving rescue efficiency and enhancing the safety of the occupants inside the vehicle.

[0083] The technical solution of this invention obtains the vehicle hardwire signal transmitted by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire and the vehicle bus signal transmitted by the airbag system through the vehicle bus of the target vehicle. Based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal, the collision state of the target vehicle is determined, where the collision state includes a collision state and a non-collision state. If the current vehicle state is a collision state, an automatic collision unlocking operation is triggered to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle, which improves the accuracy of vehicle collision unlocking recognition and enhances user safety. Furthermore, if the current vehicle state meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock, a door trigger signal from at least one door of the target vehicle is obtained. If the door trigger signal meets preset mechanical unlocking conditions, an automatic mechanical unlocking operation is triggered to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle, further improving vehicle safety.

[0084] Example 3

[0085] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a door unlocking device for a new energy vehicle provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the device includes: a signal acquisition module 310, a vehicle status determination module 320, and an unlocking module 330.

[0086] The signal acquisition module 310 is used to acquire the vehicle hardwire signal and vehicle bus signal of the target vehicle. The vehicle hardwire signal is the vehicle collision status signal transmitted by the airbag system of the target vehicle through the vehicle hardwire, and the vehicle bus signal is the vehicle collision status signal transmitted by the airbag system through the vehicle bus. The vehicle status determination module 320 is used to determine the vehicle collision status of the target vehicle based on the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal. The vehicle collision status includes a collision state and a non-collision state. The unlocking module 330 is used to trigger an automatic collision unlocking operation to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle when the current vehicle status is a collision state. The vehicle hardwire signal includes a collision hardwire signal, a normal non-collision hardwire signal, and an abnormal non-collision hardwire signal. The vehicle bus signal includes a collision bus signal, a vehicle airbag node information loss signal, and a vehicle non-collision message signal.

[0087] Furthermore, the vehicle state determination module 320 is specifically used to: determine the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet a first preset condition; wherein, the first preset condition includes at least one of the following: the vehicle hardwire signal is a vehicle collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a first bus signal, the first bus signal including a vehicle collision bus signal, a vehicle airbag node information loss signal and a vehicle non-collision message signal; the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a vehicle collision bus signal; the vehicle hardwire signal is an abnormal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a second bus signal, the second bus signal including a vehicle collision bus signal and a vehicle airbag node information loss signal.

[0088] Furthermore, the vehicle state determination module 320 is also specifically used to: determine the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle as a non-collision state when the vehicle hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal meet the second preset conditions; wherein, the second preset conditions include at least one of the following: the vehicle hardwire signal is a normal non-collision hardwire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a third bus signal, the third bus signal including a vehicle airbag node information loss signal and a vehicle non-collision message signal; the vehicle hardwire signal is a hardwire abnormal non-collision signal and the vehicle bus signal is a non-collision message signal.

[0089] Furthermore, the door unlocking device for new energy vehicles also includes: a first mechanical unlocking module, used to acquire a door trigger signal from at least one door of the target vehicle when the current vehicle status meets preset unlocking conditions and the target vehicle fails to unlock; and to trigger an automatic mechanical unlocking operation to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle when the door trigger signal meets preset mechanical unlocking conditions. The door trigger signals include an exterior door handle trigger signal, an interior door opener trigger signal, and a child lock unlocking signal. The preset mechanical unlocking conditions include at least one of the following: the duration of the exterior door handle trigger signal exceeds a first preset duration; the duration of the interior door opener trigger signal exceeds a second preset duration; or the duration of the child lock unlocking signal exceeds a third preset duration.

[0090] Furthermore, the door unlocking device for new energy vehicles also includes: a second mechanical unlocking module, which is used to perform the automatic mechanical unlocking operation again after the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is triggered, if the unlocking time of the door lock of the target vehicle according to the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is greater than the preset unlocking time, so as to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle.

[0091] The door unlocking device for new energy vehicles provided in this embodiment of the invention can execute the door unlocking method for new energy vehicles provided in any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of executing the method.

[0092] Example 4

[0093] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an electronic device 10 that can be used to implement embodiments of the present invention is shown. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptop computers, desktop computers, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smartphones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely illustrative and are not intended to limit the implementation of the invention described and / or claimed herein.

[0094] like Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11 and a memory, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 12 or a random access memory (RAM) 13, communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11. The memory stores computer programs executable by the at least one processor. The processor 11 can perform various appropriate actions and processes based on the computer program stored in the ROM 12 or loaded from storage unit 18 into the RAM 13. The RAM 13 may also store various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10. The processor 11, ROM 12, and RAM 13 are interconnected via a bus 14. An input / output (I / O) interface 15 is also connected to the bus 14.

[0095] Multiple components in electronic device 10 are connected to I / O interface 15, including: input unit 16, such as keyboard, mouse, etc.; output unit 17, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; storage unit 18, such as disk, optical disk, etc.; and communication unit 19, such as network card, modem, wireless transceiver, etc. Communication unit 19 allows electronic device 10 to exchange information / data with other devices through computer networks such as the Internet and / or various telecommunications networks.

[0096] Processor 11 can be a variety of general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various special-purpose artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. Processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the door unlocking method of a new energy vehicle.

[0097] In some embodiments, the door unlocking method for a new energy vehicle can be implemented as a computer program tangibly contained in a computer-readable storage medium, such as storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed on electronic device 10 via ROM 12 and / or communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the door unlocking method for a new energy vehicle described above can be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, processor 11 can be configured to perform the door unlocking method for a new energy vehicle by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0098] Various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuit systems, integrated circuit systems, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application-specific standard products (ASSPs), systems-on-a-chip (SoCs), payload-programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include implementations in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a dedicated or general-purpose programmable processor, capable of receiving data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmitting data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0099] Computer programs used to implement the methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when executed by the processor, the computer programs cause the functions / operations specified in the flowcharts and / or block diagrams to be performed. The computer programs may be executed entirely on a machine, partially on a machine, or as a standalone software package, partially on a machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0100] In the context of this invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium that may contain or store a computer program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination thereof. Alternatively, a computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of machine-readable storage media include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination thereof.

[0101] To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user; and a keyboard and pointing device (e.g., a mouse or trackball) through which the user provides input to the electronic device. Other types of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user can be received in any form (including sound input, voice input, or tactile input).

[0102] The systems and technologies described herein can be implemented in computing systems that include backend components (e.g., as data servers), or computing systems that include middleware components (e.g., application servers), or computing systems that include frontend components (e.g., user computers with graphical user interfaces or web browsers through which users can interact with implementations of the systems and technologies described herein), or any combination of such backend, middleware, or frontend components. The components of the system can be interconnected via digital data communication of any form or medium (e.g., communication networks). Examples of communication networks include local area networks (LANs), wide area networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the Internet.

[0103] A computing system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally located far apart and typically interact through communication networks. The client-server relationship is created by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship with each other. The server can be a cloud server, also known as a cloud computing server or cloud host, which is a hosting product within the cloud computing service system to address the shortcomings of traditional physical hosts and VPS services, such as high management difficulty and weak business scalability.

[0104] In particular, according to embodiments of the present invention, the processes described above with reference to the flowcharts can be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present invention include a computer program product comprising a computer program carried on a non-transitory computer-readable medium, the computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts. In such embodiments, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network via communication unit 19, or installed from storage unit 18, or installed from ROM 12. When the computer program is executed by processor 11, it performs the functions defined in the methods of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0105] It should be understood that the various forms of processes shown above can be used, with steps reordered, added, or deleted. For example, the steps described in this invention can be executed in parallel, sequentially, or in different orders, as long as the desired result of the technical solution of this invention can be achieved, and this is not limited herein.

[0106] The specific embodiments described above do not constitute a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations, and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this invention should be included within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A method for unlocking a door of a new energy vehicle, characterized in that, The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a vehicle hard-wire signal and a vehicle bus signal of a target vehicle, wherein the vehicle hard-wire signal is a vehicle collision state signal sent by an airbag system of the target vehicle through a vehicle hard-wire of the target vehicle, and the vehicle bus signal is a vehicle collision state signal sent by the airbag system through a vehicle bus of the target vehicle; determining a vehicle collision state of the target vehicle according to the vehicle hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal, wherein the vehicle collision state comprises a collided state and a non-collided state; in the case that the current vehicle state is the collided state, triggering an automatic collision unlocking operation to unlock at least one door lock of the target vehicle.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein The vehicle hard-wire signal comprises a vehicle collided hard-wire signal, a vehicle normal non-collided hard-wire signal and a vehicle abnormal non-collided hard-wire signal, and the vehicle bus signal comprises a vehicle collided bus signal, a vehicle airbag node information loss signal and a vehicle non-collided message signal. The step of determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle according to the vehicle hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal comprises: in the case that the vehicle hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal satisfy a first preset condition, determining that the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle is the collided state; wherein the first preset condition comprises at least one of the following: the vehicle hard-wire signal is the vehicle collided hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a first bus signal, the first bus signal comprises the vehicle collided bus signal, the vehicle airbag node information loss signal and the vehicle non-collided message signal; the vehicle hard-wire signal is the vehicle normal non-collided hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal is the vehicle collided bus signal; the vehicle hard-wire signal is the vehicle abnormal non-collided hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a second bus signal, the second bus signal comprises the vehicle collided bus signal and the vehicle airbag node information loss signal.

3. The method of claim 2, wherein The step of determining the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle according to the vehicle hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal further comprises: in the case that the vehicle hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal satisfy a second preset condition, determining that the vehicle collision state of the target vehicle is the non-collided state; wherein the second preset condition comprises at least one of the following: the vehicle hard-wire signal is the vehicle normal non-collided hard-wire signal and the vehicle bus signal is a third bus signal, the third bus signal comprises the vehicle airbag node information loss signal and the vehicle non-collided message signal; the vehicle hard-wire signal is the hard-wire abnormal non-collided signal and the vehicle bus signal is the non-collided message signal.

4. The method of claim 1, wherein The method further comprises: in the case that the current vehicle state satisfies a preset unlocking condition and the target vehicle fails to be unlocked, acquiring a door trigger signal of at least one door of the target vehicle; in the case that the door trigger signal satisfies a preset mechanical unlocking condition, triggering an automatic mechanical unlocking operation to unlock the door lock of the target vehicle.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein, The vehicle door trigger signal comprises a vehicle outer handle trigger signal, a vehicle interior opening switch trigger signal, and a child lock unlocking signal; the preset mechanical unlocking condition comprises at least one of the following: The duration of the vehicle outer handle trigger signal exceeds a first preset duration; The duration of the vehicle interior opening switch trigger signal exceeds a second preset duration; The duration of the child lock unlocking signal exceeds a third preset duration.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein After triggering the automatic mechanical unlocking operation, further comprising: In a case where the unlocking time of the target vehicle door lock according to the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is greater than a preset unlocking time, the automatic mechanical unlocking operation is executed again to unlock the target vehicle door lock.

7. A door unlocking device for a new energy vehicle, characterized in that, Comprise: A signal acquisition module is configured to acquire vehicle hard-wire signals and vehicle bus signals of a target vehicle, wherein the vehicle hard-wire signals are vehicle collision state signals sent by an airbag system of the target vehicle through vehicle hard-wires of the target vehicle, and the vehicle bus signals are vehicle collision state signals sent by the airbag system through a vehicle bus of the target vehicle; A vehicle state determination module is configured to determine a vehicle collision state of the target vehicle according to the vehicle hard-wire signals and the vehicle bus signals, wherein the vehicle collision state comprises a collided state and a non-collided state; An unlocking module is configured to trigger an automatic collision unlocking operation to unlock at least one vehicle door lock of the target vehicle in a case where the current vehicle state is the collided state.

8. An electronic device, comprising: The electronic device comprises: At least one processor; and A memory connected in communication with the at least one processor; wherein The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to execute the vehicle door unlocking method of the new energy vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6.

9. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for enabling the processor to execute the vehicle door unlocking method of the new energy vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6 when executed by the processor.

10. A computer program product comprising a computer program, characterized in that, The computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the vehicle door unlocking method of the new energy vehicle according to any one of claims 1-6.

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