Environment-friendly boiler
By introducing oxygen into the boiler to promote combustion and using water to adsorb ash, the problems of slow combustion speed and ash dispersion are solved, achieving rapid combustion and easy cleaning of environmentally friendly boilers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311554995.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing boilers burn slowly, and the ash produced after combustion is easily dispersed, polluting the environment.
An environmentally friendly boiler was designed, which uses a support plate, blower and water pump system. Oxygen is blown in through the holes to promote combustion of the fuel, and the water pump is used to absorb the ash. Combined with transmission gears and limit structure, automatic cleaning is achieved to ensure complete combustion and that the ash does not scatter.
It achieves rapid combustion of combustibles and effective collection of ash, reducing environmental pollution and improving combustion efficiency and ease of cleanup.
Smart Images
Figure CN121876582A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of boiler technology, and more specifically to an environmentally friendly boiler. Background Technology
[0002] A boiler is an energy conversion device. The energy input to a boiler includes the chemical energy of fuel and electrical energy. The boiler outputs steam, high-temperature water, or organic heat carriers with a certain amount of thermal energy. The original meaning of "boiler" refers to a water-filled container heated over a fire, while "furnace" refers to the place where fuel is burned. A boiler consists of two main parts: the boiler and the furnace. The hot water or steam produced in a boiler can directly provide the heat energy needed for industrial production and people's lives. It can also be converted into mechanical energy through a steam power device, or the mechanical energy can be converted into electrical energy through a generator. Boilers that provide hot water are called hot water boilers, which are mainly used for domestic purposes, with some applications in industrial production. Boilers that produce steam are called steam boilers, often simply referred to as boilers. They are mostly used in thermal power plants, ships, locomotives, and industrial and mining enterprises. However, existing boilers cannot achieve rapid combustion of fuels. Summary of the Invention
[0003] This invention relates to the field of boiler technology, and more specifically to an environmentally friendly boiler that allows for rapid combustion of materials.
[0004] The objective of this invention is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] An environmentally friendly boiler includes a boiler body and a support plate rotatably connected within the boiler body. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the boiler body and is slidably connected to the support plate. A port ring is fixedly connected to the boiler body, and an isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the port ring, dividing the port ring into upper and lower layers. Multiple leakage holes are provided on the port ring.
[0006] Furthermore, a support cavity is fixedly connected to the lower part of the boiler body, and an ash collection box is slidably connected inside the support cavity.
[0007] Furthermore, both ends of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with transmission gears.
[0008] Furthermore, the two transmission worm gears are meshed with transmission racks, and a transverse lead screw is rotatably connected to the boiler body. The transverse lead screw and the transmission rack are connected by threads.
[0009] Furthermore, a limit sliding column assembly is fixedly connected to the boiler body, and the limit sliding column assembly is slidably connected to the transmission rack.
[0010] Furthermore, an extended cavity is rotatably connected to the boiler body.
[0011] Furthermore, a feeding inclined tube is fixedly connected to the extended cavity.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting curved plate is fixedly connected to the boiler body, and the limiting curved plate contacts the extended cavity.
[0013] Furthermore, a storage cone cavity is fixedly connected to the boiler body, a water filling cone cavity is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity, and a drain oblique pipe is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity.
[0014] Furthermore, an upper sealing plate is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity, and a smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper sealing plate. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an environmentally friendly boiler according to the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of an environmentally friendly boiler according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment that provides storage space for combustibles;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment that provides space for ash to fall.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a specific structure for an embodiment that provides space for ash to fall.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment for adjusting the angle of the support plate;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of blowing air onto a burning material;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment for collecting ash and water;
[0024] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of heating water;
[0025] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment in which combustibles are added to the boiler body. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5Detailed description of section 7: An environmentally friendly boiler includes a boiler body 101 and a supporting leak plate 102 rotatably connected to the boiler body 101 via a central shaft. A sliding fixing plate 103 is slidably connected to the boiler body 101 via a notch. The sliding fixing plate 103 and the supporting leak plate 102 are slidably connected via a plane. A port ring 104 is fixedly connected to the boiler body 101 by welding. An isolation plate is fixedly connected to the port ring 104 by welding, dividing the port ring 104 into upper and lower layers. Multiple leak holes 105 are provided on the port ring 104.
[0028] Furthermore, the boiler body 101 can be the main body of an environmentally friendly boiler, where combustibles can burn. The support plate 102 provides space for the combustibles, and it has multiple perforations. After the combustibles are completely burned on the support plate 102, they will turn into ash, which will be discharged through the perforations. The perforations also allow oxygen to fully contact the combustibles on the support plate 102, ensuring complete combustion. The support plate 102 can also rotate on the boiler body 101. When rotating, all the combustibles on the support plate 102 can be poured out, ensuring no residue remains. The sliding plate 103 allows for the adjustment of the support plate 102. The limiting mechanism prevents the supporting leak plate 102 from rotating freely within the boiler body 101. An isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the port ring 104, dividing the port ring 104 into upper and lower layers. The port ring 104 has two ports, one connected to the blower and the other to the water pump. Multiple leak holes 105 penetrate the port ring 104. When the blower is started, air enters above the port ring 104 and is blown out through the multiple leak holes 105, then through the multiple slots on the supporting leak plate 102 onto the burning material, ensuring complete combustion. When the water pump is started, water is transferred to the lower part of the port ring 104 and discharged through the multiple leak holes 105, allowing the discharged water to contact the falling ash, preventing the ash from drifting into the air and contributing to environmental protection.
[0029] First, spread the burning material evenly on the support plate 102 and ignite it. After the burning material is completely burned, it will turn into ash. The ash will fall through multiple holes on the support plate 102. When it is necessary to make the burning material burn quickly, turn on the blower to let the air out through the multiple holes 105 at the top and blow it onto the burning material to speed up the burning. When ash falls, the water pump can also be turned on to let water fall through the multiple holes 105 at the bottom. At this time, it can come into contact with the ash and absorb it, so that the falling ash is absorbed by the water and ensures that the ash does not float in the air. When the burning material on the support plate 102 is completely burned and needs to be cleaned, slide the sliding plate 103 to detach it from the support plate 102. At this time, the support plate 102 can rotate. When the support plate 102 rotates, the burning material on the top can be cleaned up.
[0030] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 and 8 In detail, a support cavity 201 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the boiler body 101 by welding, and an ash collection box 202 is slidably connected to the support cavity 201 through a straight cavity.
[0031] Furthermore, the supporting cavity 201 serves to support and fix the device, allowing it to be placed stably on the ground. The supporting cavity 201 provides space for the ash collection box 202 to slide, and the ash collection box 202 can be used to collect and process the falling ash and water. The ash collection box 202 is equipped with a handle, which can be used to remove the ash collection box 202 and process the ash and water inside.
[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-5 In detail, both ends of the supporting plate 102 are fixedly connected with transmission gears 301 by welding.
[0033] Furthermore, the two transmission gears 301 can drive the support plate 102 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the support plate 102 and ensuring that the ash on the support plate 102 can be discharged and cleaned out. At this time, there is no need for manual cleaning of the ash on the support plate 102.
[0034] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 As detailed in section 6, the two transmission worm gears 301 are meshed and connected to a transmission rack 401, and the boiler body 101 is rotatably connected to a transverse lead screw 402 through a bearing hole. The transverse lead screw 402 and the transmission rack 401 are connected by threads.
[0035] Furthermore, the movement of the transmission rack 401 can drive the two transmission gears 301 to rotate, thereby changing the angle of the supporting plate 102. After rotating the transverse lead screw 402, the transmission rack 401 can be driven to slide back and forth. The sliding of the transmission rack 401 can drive the two transmission gears 301 to rotate.
[0036] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 As detailed in section 6, the boiler body 101 is fixedly connected to a limiting slide block assembly 501 by welding, and the limiting slide block assembly 501 is slidably connected to the transmission rack 401 through two round holes.
[0037] Furthermore, the limiting slide block assembly 501 can provide sliding space for the transmission rack 401 and limit its movement, allowing the transmission rack 401 to slide only back and forth.
[0038] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 , 2 As detailed in section 10, the boiler body 101 is rotatably connected to an extended cavity 601 via a central shaft.
[0039] Furthermore, when it is necessary to add combustible material into the boiler body 101, the extension cavity 601 needs to be rotated so that the extension cavity 601 is away from the top of the boiler body 101, so that the combustible material can be added into the boiler body 101 and ignited. After ignition, the extension cavity 601 is returned to its original position, and the combustible material can then burn inside the boiler body 101. When the combustible material burns, it will be consumed. The extension cavity 601 can be used to add the combustible material into the boiler body 101 and let it fall onto the support plate 102.
[0040] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 , 2 As detailed in section 10, a feeding inclined tube 602 is fixedly connected to the extended cavity 601 by welding.
[0041] Furthermore, the fuel is added to the extended cavity 601 through the feeding inclined tube 602, and finally falls onto the support plate 102, thereby replenishing the fuel on the support plate 102 in the boiler body 101 and ensuring that the support plate 102 stores a large amount of fuel.
[0042] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 In detail, a limiting curved plate 701 is fixedly connected to the boiler body 101 by screws, and the limiting curved plate 701 is in contact with the extended cavity 601.
[0043] Furthermore, the limiting curved plate 701 is a magnet with attractive force. The limiting curved plate 701 can be used to limit the extension cavity 601, and the attractive force of the limiting curved plate 701 can be used to adsorb and fix the extension cavity 601, ensuring that the extension cavity 601 will not rotate arbitrarily and that the extension cavity 601 is located directly above the boiler body 101.
[0044] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 and 9 In detail, a storage cone cavity 801 is fixedly connected to the boiler body 101 by welding, a water filling cone cavity 802 is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity 801 by welding and is in communication with it, and a drain inclined pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity 801 by welding and is in communication with it.
[0045] Furthermore, the storage cone 801 stores water. When the combustible material burns, it heats the boiler body 101, causing it to become hot. This heat is then used to heat the water in the storage cone 801, saving energy and protecting the boiler body 101 from accidental contact and potential harm. Water is added to the storage cone 801 via the water-adding cone 802. The bottom of the storage cone 801 is sloped, with the drain pipe 803 at its lowest point. A valve is installed on the drain pipe 803. Once the water in the storage cone 801 is fully heated, the valve on the drain pipe 803 is opened, allowing the hot water in the storage cone 801 to drain out. Water is then added back to the storage cone 801 via the water-adding cone 802, replenishing the water in the storage cone 801.
[0046] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 and 9 In detail, an upper sealing plate 901 is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity 801 by welding, and an exhaust pipe 902 is fixedly connected to the upper sealing plate 901 by welding and is in communication with it.
[0047] Furthermore, the upper sealing plate 901 can be used to seal the extended cavity 601. When the combustible material is burning, smoke will be generated, and the smoke can be discharged through the exhaust pipe 902. The exhaust pipe 902 is connected to the chimney through a pipe, and the smoke discharged through the exhaust pipe 902 can directly enter the chimney.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly boiler, characterized by: The boiler body (101) includes a boiler body (101) and a support plate (102) rotatably connected within the boiler body (101). A sliding plate (103) is slidably connected to the boiler body (101), and the sliding plate (103) is slidably connected to the support plate (102). A port ring (104) is fixedly connected to the boiler body (101), and an isolation plate is fixedly connected inside the port ring (104), dividing the port ring (104) into upper and lower layers. Multiple leakage holes (105) are provided on the port ring (104).
2. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support cavity (201) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the boiler body (101), and an ash collection box (202) is slidably connected inside the support cavity (201).
3. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the supporting plate (102) are fixedly connected with transmission gears (301).
4. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two transmission worm gears (301) are meshed with transmission racks (401), and a transverse lead screw (402) is rotatably connected to the boiler body (101). The transverse lead screw (402) and the transmission rack (401) are connected by threads.
5. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 4, characterized in that: The boiler body (101) is fixedly connected to a limiting slide block assembly (501), which is slidably connected to the transmission rack (401).
6. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extended cavity (601) is rotatably connected to the boiler body (101).
7. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A feeding inclined tube (602) is fixedly connected to the extended cavity (601).
8. The environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting curved plate (701) is fixedly connected to the boiler body (101), and the limiting curved plate (701) is in contact with the extended cavity (601).
9. An environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage cone cavity (801) is fixedly connected to the boiler body (101), a water filling cone cavity (802) is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity (801), and a drain pipe (803) is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity (801).
10. An environmentally friendly boiler according to claim 9, characterized in that: An upper sealing plate (901) is fixedly connected to the storage cone cavity (801), and a smoke exhaust pipe (902) is fixedly connected to the upper sealing plate (901).