Multi-channel high common-mode rejection ratio signal acquisition system based on idle phase common-mode elimination technology

By using a multi-channel presampler based on idle phase common-mode cancellation technology and a noise-shaping successive approximation analog-to-digital converter, the problem of low common-mode rejection ratio in multi-channel neural signal acquisition systems is solved, realizing a low-power signal chain with high common-mode rejection ratio, suitable for complex neural signal acquisition environments.

CN122137395APending Publication Date: 2026-06-02ZHEJIANG UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG UNIV
Filing Date
2026-01-19
Publication Date
2026-06-02

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of analog front-end technology and discloses a multi-channel high common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) signal acquisition system based on idle-phase common-mode cancellation technology. The system includes: a multi-channel presampler based on a floating dynamic operational amplifier and idle-phase common-mode cancellation technology, used to sample weak input signals. Simultaneously, the output signal is periodically short-circuited during idle phases at the presampler's output to eliminate common-mode signals and improve the CMRR; a multi-channel noise-shaping successive approximation analog-to-digital converter (ADC), which takes the weak signal acquired by the presampler as input and outputs a digital signal; and an ADC that provides a time-division multiplexed clock to drive the presampler, achieving phase-synchronized clock control. The presampler technology based on idle-phase common-mode cancellation proposed in this invention has advantages such as low power consumption and high CMRR, and is suitable for low-gain multi-channel neural signal acquisition systems, effectively eliminating common-mode interference during neural signal acquisition.
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