A vehicle trajectory tracking control method based on fuzzy adaptive LQR and feedforward compensation

The vehicle trajectory tracking control method using fuzzy adaptive LQR and feedforward compensation solves the problem of insufficient adaptability of vehicles under different states, realizes lateral and longitudinal cooperative trajectory tracking, improves trajectory tracking accuracy and longitudinal control smoothness, and is suitable for autonomous vehicles and intelligent connected vehicles.

CN122411036APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202610698580.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-05-20
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle trajectory tracking control methods are not adaptable to different vehicle speeds, road curvatures, and error conditions. Simple feedback control lags in corner tracking, longitudinal desired acceleration is difficult to directly convert into chassis executable commands, and the coordination between lateral and longitudinal control is insufficient.

Method used

A vehicle trajectory tracking control method with fuzzy adaptive LQR and feedforward compensation is adopted. The LQR control weight is adjusted online by fuzzy logic. Combined with road curvature feedforward compensation and cascaded PID longitudinal control, lateral and longitudinal coordinated trajectory tracking is achieved. The desired acceleration is converted into chassis executable commands by using high-dimensional lookup table mapping of inverse longitudinal dynamics.

Benefits of technology

It improves the trajectory tracking accuracy, lateral stability, and longitudinal execution smoothness of vehicles under different speeds, curvatures, and error conditions, reduces the computational burden, and facilitates deployment in autonomous vehicles and intelligent connected vehicles.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种基于模糊自适应LQR与前馈补偿的车辆轨迹跟踪控制方法,属于智能车辆运动控制与自动驾驶轨迹跟踪技术领域,具体在横向控制中根据车辆实时状态和参考轨迹特征自适应调节控制权重,并结合道路曲率进行前馈补偿,以提升弯道跟踪响应能力;同时在纵向控制中实现参考速度、参考加速度与底盘可执行驱动制动指令之间的有效映射,从而提高车辆在不同速度、不同曲率和不同误差状态下的轨迹跟踪精度、横向稳定性和纵向执行平顺性。
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