Waxing device for preparing wear-resistant and stretch-resistant cashmere yarn

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waxing device for preparing wear-resistant and stretch-resistant cashmere yarn, and belongs to the technical field of cashmere yarn production equipment. Comprising a bottom plate, a feeding mechanism and a discharging mechanism are arranged at the two ends of the bottom plate respectively, an expanding and supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, a first sliding groove is formed in the expanding and supporting plate, a waxing mechanism is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a second sliding groove and a third sliding groove are formed in the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism respectively to adjust the vertical position of a first yarn guide wheel and the vertical position of a second yarn guide wheel. A first supporting plate, a second supporting plate and an inserting rod are arranged on the waxing mechanism, a shaft sleeve arranged on the inserting rod and a roller shaft on the second supporting plate can fix used irregular wax blocks, the utilization rate of the wax blocks is increased, and therefore waste of the wax blocks is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cashmere yarn production equipment, and specifically relates to a wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile-resistant cashmere yarn. Background Art

[0002] Compared with wool yarn, cashmere yarn is soft, thin and warm. Clothes made of cashmere yarn can be worn close to the body. With the improvement of people's quality of life, consumers have an increasing demand for cashmere yarn products, and the demand for the colors of cashmere yarn products is also becoming more diversified. Waxing is a common practice in the textile industry to optimize yarn quality. The purpose is to make the burrs fall on the yarn, reduce flying flowers in the workshop, and improve the working environment. Wax can be used as a lubricant for the yarn, reduce the friction resistance of the yarn, make the yarn tension uniform, reduce the clogging of needle holes and syringes by hairiness during weaving, and reduce mechanical wear and yarn breakage rate. Because the yarn is too small, the wax block of the waxing equipment will be used up in the later stage. Because the wax block is not used evenly, it will be necessary to apply new wax blocks, which will lead to waste of wax blocks.

[0003] To this end, the applicant has conducted useful explorations and attempts, and found solutions to the above-mentioned problems, which can achieve multiple functions. The technical solution to be introduced below was produced in this context. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile-resistant cashmere yarn.

[0005] The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: a wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile cashmere yarn, comprising a bottom plate, a feeding mechanism is provided on one end of the bottom plate, a support plate is provided in the middle of the bottom plate, a first slide groove is provided on the support plate, a wax coating mechanism is slidably provided on the first slide groove, and a discharging mechanism is provided on the end of the bottom plate away from the feeding mechanism; the wax coating mechanism comprises a column, a first support plate, a sliding sleeve and a second support plate, the column is slidably arranged in the first slide groove, two nuts are threadedly connected on the column, and the two nuts are respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the support plate, the first support plate is fixed on the column, the sliding sleeve is slidably arranged on the column and is located above the first support plate, the second support plate is fixed on the sliding sleeve, a fourth slide groove is provided on the column and is located above the second support plate, a plug rod is slidably provided in the fourth slide groove, a shaft sleeve is fixed on one end of the plug rod, and a gasket is provided on the plug rod.

[0006] Preferably, a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the sliding sleeve, a fifth sliding groove is opened on the side of the second support plate, rollers are symmetrically slidably arranged at both ends of the fifth sliding groove, and limit plates are provided at the ends of the two rollers.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a fixed seat and a first yarn guide wheel, the fixed seat is fixed on the base plate, a second slide groove is opened on the side of the fixed seat, a first connecting rod is slidably arranged in the second slide groove, the first yarn guide wheel is rotatably arranged on the first connecting rod, and a positioning rod is provided at the bottom of the fixed seat.

[0008] Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a U-shaped seat and a second yarn guide wheel, the U-shaped seat is fixed on the bottom plate, a third slide groove is provided on the U-shaped seat, a second connecting rod is slidably provided in the third slide groove, and the second yarn guide wheel is rotatably provided on the second connecting rod.

[0009] The utility model has the beneficial effects:

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model respectively provides a first slide groove and a second slide groove on the fixed seat and the U-shaped seat, so that the upper and lower positions of the first yarn guide wheel and the second yarn guide wheel can be adjusted; by providing a sliding groove in the expansion plate, the left and right horizontal positions of the wax coating mechanism can be conveniently adjusted, and the wax blocks can be used to a greater extent in conjunction with the up and down adjustment of the first yarn guide wheel and the second yarn guide wheel; by providing a second support plate on the column, providing a fifth slide groove on the second support plate, providing a roller in the fifth slide groove, and providing a limit plate on the roller to cooperate with the plug-in rod and the shaft sleeve to clamp and fix the irregular wax blocks after use, thereby utilizing the wax blocks to a greater extent and reducing the waste of wax blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from one viewing angle;

[0012] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another viewing angle.

[0013] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. feeding mechanism; 3. expansion plate; 4. first slide; 5. wax coating mechanism; 6. discharging mechanism; 7. column; 8. first support plate; 9. sliding sleeve; 10. second support plate; 11. nut; 12. fourth slide; 13. plug-in rod; 14. bushing; 15. gasket; 16. fastening bolt; 17. fifth slide; 18. roller; 19. limit plate; 20. fixed seat; 21. first guide wheel; 22. second slide; 23. first connecting rod; 24. U-shaped seat; 25. second guide wheel; 26. third slide; 27. second connecting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The following are examples and the attached Figure 1-Figure 2 The structure is shown in the figure, and the technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described.

[0015] Embodiment: A wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile cashmere yarn

[0016] It includes a base plate 1, on both ends of which a feeding mechanism 2 and a discharging mechanism 6 are respectively fixed, two expansion plates 3 are arranged on the base plate 1 between the feeding structure and the discharging mechanism 6, the two expansion plates 3 are each provided with a first sliding groove 4, and the two first sliding grooves 4 are each slidably connected with a wax coating mechanism 5.

[0017] The wax coating mechanism 5 includes a column 7, a first support plate 8, a sliding sleeve 9 and a second support plate 10. The column 7 is vertically inserted in the first slide groove 4 and can slide horizontally in the first slide groove 4. Two nuts 11 are threadedly connected to the column 7, and the two nuts 11 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the expansion plate 3. The first support plate 8 is sleeved and fixed on the column 7, the sliding sleeve 9 is slidably sleeved on the column 7 and is located above the first support plate 8. The second support plate 10 is fixed on one side of the sliding sleeve 9, and a fastening bolt 16 is threadedly connected on the other side of the sliding sleeve 9. A fourth slide groove 12 is opened on the column 7 and is located above the second support plate 10. A plug-in rod 13 is slidably provided in the fourth slide groove 12. The end of the plug-in rod 13 is located A shaft sleeve 14 is fixed above the second support plate 10, and gaskets 15 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the fourth slide groove 12 on the connecting rod 13. The connecting rod 13 can slide up and down in the fourth slide groove 12, and a nut is threadedly connected on the end of the connecting rod 13 away from the shaft sleeve 14; a fifth slide groove 17 is opened on the side of the second support plate 10, and rollers 18 are symmetrically slidably provided on both ends of the fifth slide groove 17 and the two rollers 18 are both provided with limit plates 19. When in use, the distance between the two rollers 18 and the upper and lower positions of the connecting rod 13 in the fourth slide groove 12 can be adjusted to fix the irregular wax blocks after use, so as to maximize the utilization of the wax blocks and reduce the waste of wax blocks.

[0018] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 20 and a first yarn guide wheel 21. The fixed seat 20 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1. A second slide groove 22 is opened on the side of the fixed seat 20. A first connecting rod 23 is slidably arranged in the second slide groove 22. The first yarn guide wheel 21 is rotatably installed on the end of the first connecting rod 23. The first connecting rod 23 is fixed to the fixed seat 20 by a nut after adjusting the upper and lower positions.

[0019] The discharging mechanism 6 includes a U-shaped seat 24 and a second yarn guide wheel 25. The U-shaped seat 24 is provided with a third slide groove 26. A second connecting rod 27 is slidably provided in the third slide groove 26. The second yarn guide wheel 25 is rotatably mounted on the end of the second connecting rod 27, and the second connecting rod 27 is fixed in the same manner as the first connecting rod 23.

[0020] The working principle of this utility model:

[0021] When in use, first fix the wax block on the first support plate 8, and the yarn passes through the first guide wheel 21 and then passes through the surface of the wax block on the first support plate 8, and then is output through the second guide wheel 25. During the wax coating process of the yarn, the column 7 can be moved to allow the wax block to follow the movement, so that the use area of ​​the wax block can be larger and the use can be more uniform during continuous transmission of the yarn. When the wax block becomes smaller in size in the later stage of use, the wax block that has become smaller in size and irregular in shape after use can be fixed by adjusting the upper and lower positions of the connecting rod 13 in the fourth slide groove 12 and the distance between the two rollers 18, thereby maximizing the use of the wax block and avoiding waste of wax blocks.

[0022] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present utility model. Obviously, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and there are many variations. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model should be considered to belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile-resistant cashmere yarn, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is provided on one end of the bottom plate (1), a support plate (3) is provided in the middle of the bottom plate (1), a first slide groove (4) is provided on the support plate (3), a wax coating mechanism (5) is slidably provided on the first slide groove (4), and a discharging mechanism (6) is provided on the end of the bottom plate (1) away from the feeding mechanism (2); the wax coating mechanism (5) comprises a column (7), a first support plate (8), a sliding sleeve (9) and a second support plate (10), the column (7) is slidably provided in the first slide groove (4), and two screws are threadedly connected on the column (7). The first support plate (8) is fixed on the column (7), the sliding sleeve (9) is slidably arranged on the column (7) and is located above the first support plate (8), the second support plate (10) is fixed on the sliding sleeve (9), a fourth sliding groove (12) is provided on the column (7) and is located above the second support plate (10), a plug rod (13) is slidably arranged in the fourth sliding groove (12), a shaft sleeve (14) is fixed on one end of the plug rod (13), and a gasket (15) is provided on the plug rod (13).

2. The wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile-resistant cashmere yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (9) is threadedly connected with a fastening bolt (16), and a fifth sliding groove (17) is provided on the side surface of the second supporting plate (10). Roller shafts (18) are symmetrically slidably provided at both ends of the fifth sliding groove (17), and both roller shafts (18) are provided with limit plates (19).

3. The wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile-resistant cashmere yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a fixed seat (20) and a first yarn guide wheel (21); the fixed seat (20) is fixed on the bottom plate (1); a second slide groove (22) is provided on the side of the fixed seat (20); a first connecting rod (23) is slidably provided in the second slide groove (22); and the first yarn guide wheel (21) is rotatably provided on the first connecting rod (23).

4. The wax coating device for preparing wear-resistant and tensile-resistant cashmere yarn according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (6) comprises a U-shaped seat (24) and a second yarn guide wheel (25); the U-shaped seat (24) is fixed on the bottom plate (1); a third sliding groove (26) is provided on the U-shaped seat (24); a second connecting rod (27) is slidably provided in the third sliding groove (26); and the second yarn guide wheel (25) is rotatably provided on the second connecting rod (27).

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