Hinge for top-hung window
By setting an adjustment structure with an eccentric nail and a swing rod on the sliding rod of the top-hung window hinge, the problem of inaccurate hinge installation is solved, enabling precise adjustment of the hinge position and tight closure of the window sash, thus reducing the risk of damage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG VITA TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing top-hung window hinges are difficult to calibrate precisely during installation, resulting in incomplete window closure and easy damage, and lack of adjustment mechanisms.
An adjustment structure is set at one end of the slide bar, including an eccentric pin and a swing rod. The slide bar moves up and down by turning the eccentric pin, and is fixed to the window frame with the swing rod to adjust the position of the hinge.
It enables precise adjustment of the hinge position, prevents the window sash from deviating from its installation position, ensures the window sash closes tightly, and reduces the risk of damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224282292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hinges, and in particular to a hinge for a top-hung window. Background Technology
[0002] Casement windows are a traditional window type, divided into inward-opening and outward-opening windows. Top-hung windows are a sub-type of casement windows, also called top-hung casement windows. Hinges are the main component connecting the window sash and frame. Referring to the utility model patent CN217001353U, entitled "A Top-Hung Hinge," existing top-hung hinges mainly include a sliding groove and a fixing rod. The sliding groove is movably connected to the fixing rod via a linkage structure. However, existing top-hung hinges lack an adjustment mechanism and are generally manually adjusted. During installation, the fixing rod of the hinge is first installed on the window sash, and then the window sash along with the hinge is manually installed onto the window frame. The sliding groove is then installed onto the window frame profile. This results in low accuracy in the adjustment position, easily causing the hinge to be installed slightly higher or lower than it should be. These subtle deviations are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Although the window sash can still be opened and closed after installation, it will not close tightly and is prone to damage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The present invention provides a hinge for a top-hung window to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the hinge.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hinge for a top-hung window, comprising a sliding rod and a window sash fixing rod. The sliding rod is connected to the window sash fixing rod via multiple connecting rods. One end of the sliding rod is provided with an adjustment structure, which includes an eccentric pin and a swing rod. The swing rod is provided with a strip hole and a first locking piece. The length direction of the strip hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding rod. The eccentric pin passes through the strip hole and is rotatably connected to the sliding rod.
[0005] Furthermore, one end of the sliding rod is provided with a round hole, and the eccentric nail has a cylindrical part and an eccentric part, with the cylindrical part passing through the strip hole and the eccentric part passing through the round hole.
[0006] Furthermore, the swing rod is provided with a first mounting hole for connecting to the window frame; the sliding rod is provided with a second mounting hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the sliding rod is provided with an elongated hole for connecting to the window frame, and the length direction of the elongated hole is parallel to the length direction of the sliding rod.
[0008] Furthermore, an installation component is provided at one end of the upper side of the window sash fixing rod. The installation component has a first right-angle plate portion and a second right-angle plate portion distributed at right angles. The first right-angle plate portion is parallel to the window sash fixing rod and is provided with an insertion portion for inserting the window sash. A second clamping piece is provided on the side of the second right-angle plate portion facing the first right-angle plate portion, and a screw for rotating the second clamping piece is provided on the other side.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting an adjustment structure at one end of the sliding rod, the swing rod is first fixed to the window frame, and then the sliding rod is moved up and down by turning the eccentric nail, thereby adjusting the overall position of the hinge and the window sash, preventing the window sash from deviating from its installation position, and it can also be adjusted after the later installation is completed. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present invention.
[0011] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention.
[0012] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment structure in this utility model.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the adjustment structure in this utility model.
[0015] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the window sash fixing rod in this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Sliding rod; 2. Window sash fixing rod; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Eccentric nail; 5. Swing rod; 6. Mounting component; 10. Round hole; 11. Strip hole; 12. Long strip hole; 13. Connecting plate; 51. First clamping piece; 61. First right-angle plate; 62. Second right-angle plate; 101. First mounting hole; 102. Second mounting hole; 601. Insertion part; 621. Second clamping piece. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] As shown in the attached diagram, this utility model discloses a hinge for a top-hung window, comprising a sliding rod 1 and a window sash fixing rod 2. The sliding rod 1 is connected to the window sash fixing rod 2 via multiple connecting rods 3. The sliding rod 1 has a sliding groove for the connecting rods 3 to slide. The specific structures of the connecting rods 3, the sliding rod 1, and the window sash fixing rod 2 are existing structures and will not be described in detail. Additionally, the window frame and window sash profiles have hardware grooves, and one end of the sliding rod 1 is provided with an adjustment structure, specifically as shown below. Figure 1 , 2 5. An adjustment structure is provided at one end of the sliding rod 1. A connecting plate 13 is provided at this end of the sliding rod 1. The connecting plate 13 is inserted into the sliding rod 1 to block the sliding end of the sliding rod 1. The sliding rod 1 is hinged to a connecting rod 3 via the connecting plate 13 using rivets. The adjustment structure includes an eccentric nail 4 and a swing rod 5. The swing rod 5 is provided with a strip hole 11 and a first clamping piece 51. The first clamping piece 51 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 5. This is an existing structure of door and window hinges. The first clamping piece 51 is hooked into the hardware groove of the door and window profile to temporarily fix the swing rod 5. The length direction of the strip hole 11 is perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding rod 1, i.e. Figure 1 As shown in Figure 4, the strip hole 11 is parallel to the width direction of the swing rod 5. The swing rod 5 is placed on top of the slide bar 1. The eccentric nail 4 is first inserted through the strip hole 11 and rotatably connected to the slide bar 1 below. Specifically, the eccentric nail 4 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 13 at the end of the slide bar 1.
[0019] This utility model discloses the principle and effect of a hinge for a top-hung window. The hinge's window sash fixing rod 2 is connected and installed to the window sash. One end of the sliding rod 1 is equipped with an adjustment structure. The swing rod 5 and the sliding rod 1 are temporarily fixed to the window frame through the strip hole 11 on the sliding rod 1 and the first clamping piece 51 on the swing rod 5. The swing rod 5 is first fixed to the window frame, and then the sliding rod 1 is moved up and down by turning the eccentric nail 4, thereby adjusting the overall hinge and the vertical position of the window sash to prevent the window sash from deviating from its installation position. After the adjustment is completed, the swing rod 5 and the sliding rod 1 are fixedly connected to the window frame with screws. Moreover, the adjustment can also be made after the installation is completed. Simply unscrew the fixing screws and turn the eccentric nail 4 to achieve the adjustment.
[0020] Specifically, one end of the slide bar 1 is provided with a circular hole 10, which is specifically set on the connecting plate 13 at the end of the slide bar 1. The eccentric nail 4 has a cylindrical part and an eccentric part. The cylindrical part passes through the strip hole 11, and the eccentric part passes through the circular hole 10. The eccentric nail 4 also has a turning part. The turning part, the cylindrical part, and the eccentric part are arranged in order from top to bottom. The diameter of the cylindrical part corresponds to the width of the strip hole 11. The strip hole 11 is mainly used to provide movable space for the eccentric nail 4 when it is turned. The slide bar 1 is mainly moved by the turning of the eccentric nail 4.
[0021] Specifically, the swing rod 5 is provided with a first mounting hole 101 for connecting to the window frame; the sliding rod 1 is provided with a second mounting hole 102. The swing rod 5 is fixedly installed to the window frame through the first mounting hole 101, and the sliding rod 1 is fixedly installed to the window frame through the second mounting hole 102. After adjustment, screws are respectively inserted into the first mounting hole 101 / second mounting hole 102 and fixedly connected to the window frame.
[0022] Specifically, the sliding rod 1 is provided with an elongated hole 12 for connecting to the window frame. The length direction of the elongated hole 12 is parallel to the length direction of the sliding rod 1. The elongated hole 12 is mainly used to temporarily fix the sliding rod 1 to the window frame for easy adjustment. First, according to the measured installation position, screws are passed through the elongated hole 12 and connected to the window frame. With the cooperation of the first clamping piece 51 on the swing rod 5, the sliding rod 1 and the swing rod 5 are temporarily fixed to the window frame. After the subsequent adjustment is completed, the screws in the elongated hole 12 are tightened, and the sliding rod 1 is fixedly installed with the first mounting hole 101 and the second mounting hole 102.
[0023] Specifically, a mounting member 6 is provided at one end of the upper side of the window sash fixing rod 2. The mounting member 6 has a first right-angle plate portion 61 and a second right-angle plate portion 62 distributed at right angles. The first right-angle plate portion 61 is parallel to the window sash fixing rod 2 and is provided with a plug-in portion 601 for inserting the window sash. The plug-in portion 601 is located above the window sash fixing rod 2. The second right-angle plate portion 62 is provided with a second clamping piece 621 on the side facing the first right-angle plate portion 61, and a rotating part 621 on the other side. The screw on the second clamping plate 621 is turned. The window sash profile has a hardware groove, which is an existing door and window structure. When the installation begins, the first right-angle plate 61 is inserted into the hardware groove of the top profile of the window sash, and the second right-angle plate 62 abuts against the side profile of the window sash. Then the screw on the second clamping plate 621 is turned, and the second clamping plate 621 is hooked into the hardware groove of the side profile of the window sash, thereby realizing the positioning and installation of the window sash fixing rod 2 and the window sash. At this time, the screw is used to fix and connect the window sash and the window sash fixing rod 2.
[0024] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of this utility model. All structures similar to this utility model and equivalent changes thereof should fall within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A hinge for a top-hung window, comprising a sliding rod and a window sash fixing rod, wherein the sliding rod is connected to the window sash fixing rod via multiple connecting rods, characterized in that: One end of the slide bar is provided with an adjustment structure, which includes an eccentric pin and a swing rod. The swing rod is provided with a strip hole and a first clamping piece. The length direction of the strip hole is perpendicular to the length direction of the slide bar. The eccentric pin passes through the strip hole and is rotatably connected to the slide bar.
2. The hinge for a top-hung window according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod is provided with a round hole, and the eccentric nail has a cylindrical part and an eccentric part. The cylindrical part passes through the strip hole, and the eccentric part passes through the round hole.
3. A hinge for a top-hung window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing rod is provided with a first mounting hole for connecting to the window frame; the sliding rod is provided with a second mounting hole.
4. A hinge for a top-hung window according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding rod is provided with an elongated hole for connecting to the window frame, and the length direction of the elongated hole is parallel to the length direction of the sliding rod.
5. A hinge for a top-hung window according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation component is provided at one end of the upper side of the window sash fixing rod. The installation component has a first right-angle plate portion and a second right-angle plate portion distributed at right angles. The first right-angle plate portion is parallel to the window sash fixing rod and has an insertion portion for inserting the window sash. A second clamping piece is provided on the side of the second right-angle plate portion facing the first right-angle plate portion, and a screw for rotating the second clamping piece is provided on the other side.