Fire-fighting cabinet
By introducing detector modules, alarm lights and automated mechanical structures into the fire cabinet, the function of automatically accessing fire extinguishers during fire is realized, and theft is prevented through password control, which solves the inconvenience and theft of existing fire cabinets during fire. The risk issue improves the convenience and safety of fire fighting cabinets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420035720.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-08
AI Technical Summary
It is inconvenient to use fire extinguishers during fires and there is a risk of theft. It is difficult to locate the fire cabinet when smoke is overwhelmed, affecting fire extinguishing efficiency and safety.
A fire cabinet including a fire cabinet body, storage cabinet and safety cabinet was designed, equipped with detector module, alarm light, stepper motor and automated mechanical structure. During fire, the fire extinguisher will be automatically brought out of the safety cabinet for easy access and through Password control prevents theft without fire.
Automatically use fire extinguishers during fire, improving fire extinguishing efficiency and safety. At the same time, password control effectively prevents fire extinguishers from being stolen, improving the convenience and safety of the fire cabinet.
Smart Images
Figure CN222172923U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire-fighting cabinets, in particular to a fire-fighting cabinet. Background Art
[0002] Firefighting equipment is required to be equipped in public places, ranging from small fire extinguishers to large fire cabinets. Fire cabinets must be equipped in large buildings, factories, warehouses, office buildings and other places where people gather. Among them, the "fire cabinet" disclosed by the authorization announcement number "CN213941931U" has solved the problems of not making full use of the space in the fire cabinet, increasing the volume of the fire cabinet, and not being conducive to the flexible arrangement of the fire cabinet in the garage. After further searching, it was found that the "fire cabinet" disclosed by the application number "CN216963381U" has effectively solved the technical problems that when a fire occurs, smoke is everywhere, the scene is chaotic, and people who want to put out the fire cannot find the location of the fire cabinet at all, delaying the best time for firefighting, and seriously endangering the lives of the affected people. However, in actual use, fire cabinets with similar structures still have many defects, such as: when a fire occurs, it is inconvenient to take out the fire extinguisher, and the risk of the fire extinguisher being stolen is relatively high, so it is necessary to design a fire cabinet. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fire extinguisher cabinet to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fire cabinet, comprising a fire cabinet body, a storage cabinet and a safety cabinet, the fire cabinet body is fixedly connected to the storage cabinet, the other end of the storage cabinet is fixedly connected to the safety cabinet, the top of the safety cabinet is fixedly connected to a detector module, the top of the safety cabinet on the side of the detector module is fixedly connected to an alarm light, one side of the safety cabinet is fixedly connected to a controller, the interior of the safety cabinet is movably connected to a movable block, a placement groove is provided inside the movable block, a fire extinguisher is fixedly installed inside the placement groove inside the safety cabinet, connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable block inside the safety cabinet, and an adjustment block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate inside the safety cabinet away from the movable block.
[0005] When a fire occurs, the detector module on the fire cabinet body will detect the smoke concentration or carbon dioxide concentration in the air, and warn the occupants through the alarm light. After that, the stepper motor inside the safe cabinet will be automatically started, so that the stepper motor drives the adjustment block to move downward inside the safe cabinet through the threaded rod, causing the adjustment block to drive the movable block to move downward by driving the connecting plate, so that the movable block drives the fire extinguisher in the placement slot to move out of the safe cabinet from the through slot at the bottom of the safe cabinet, so that subsequent firefighting personnel can use the fire extinguisher and cooperate with various fire-fighting devices inside the storage cabinet to extinguish the fire. The bearing can provide the necessary conditions for the rotation of the threaded rod. Compared with ordinary fire cabinets, the fire cabinet body adopts a mode of automatic retraction and release of fire extinguishers. There is no need for personnel to open the safe cabinet where the fire extinguisher is located, and the fire extinguisher can be taken out after a fire occurs. If the fire extinguisher needs to be taken out when there is no fire, the safe cabinet can be opened by entering the corresponding password on the controller, thereby effectively preventing the risk of the fire extinguisher being stolen.
[0006] Preferably, a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the safety cabinet inside the adjustment block, and a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod inside the safety cabinet. The adjustment block can be driven to move by the threaded rod, and the threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor.
[0007] Preferably, a through slot is provided inside the safety cabinet at the bottom of the movable block, and a bearing is fixedly installed inside the safety cabinet at the bottom of the threaded rod. The through slot can provide an inlet and outlet for the movable block to enter and exit the safety cabinet, and the bearing can provide necessary conditions for the rotation of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, a cabinet door is fixedly installed at one end of the storage cabinet, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet door. The cabinet door can be used to close the storage cabinet, and the fire-fighting equipment inside the storage cabinet can be viewed through the observation window.
[0009] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the safety cabinet outside the stepper motor, and a battery is fixedly installed inside the safety cabinet between the stepper motors. The cavity can provide installation space for the stepper motor, and the battery can provide power for various electrical components inside the fire cabinet body.
[0010] Preferably, a fire axe is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet, and a fire hose is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet on the other side of the fire axe. The fire axe can be used to clean up burning or flammable materials, cut off the spread of fire, split burnt and deformed doors and windows, and rescue trapped people. The fire hose can transport fire-fighting water, gas or other media.
[0011] Preferably, a gun head is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet at the bottom of the fire water pipe, and a connecting groove is opened at one end of the storage cabinet. The fire water pressure can be increased by the gun head, and the fire hydrant can be connected to the inside of the fire cabinet body through the connecting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. Through the mutual cooperation between the various structures inside the device, when a fire occurs, the detector module on the fire cabinet body will detect the smoke concentration or carbon dioxide concentration in the air, and warn the occupants through the alarm light. After that, the movable block will automatically move downward, so that the fire extinguisher on the movable block can be taken out of the safety box, so that subsequent firefighting personnel can use the fire extinguisher. The cavity can provide installation space for the stepper motor, and the battery can provide power for various electrical components inside the fire cabinet body.
[0014] 2. Through the mutual cooperation between the various structures inside the device, compared with general fire cabinets, the fire cabinet body adopts an automatic retraction and deployment mode. The fire extinguisher can be taken out after a fire occurs without the need for personnel to open the safety cabinet where the fire extinguisher is located. If the fire extinguisher needs to be taken out when there is no fire, the safety cabinet can be opened by entering the corresponding password on the controller, thereby effectively preventing the risk of the fire extinguisher being stolen. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the main sectional view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a rear sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating block of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Fire cabinet body; 2. Storage cabinet; 3. Safety cabinet; 301. Cavity; 302. Through slot; 4. Cabinet door; 401. Observation window; 5. Detector module; 6. Alarm light; 7. Connection slot; 8. Fire axe; 9. Fire hose; 10. Gun head; 11. Controller; 12. Fire extinguisher; 13. Battery; 14. Movable block; 1401. Placement slot; 15. Bearing; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Connecting plate; 18. Adjustment block; 19. Stepper motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a fire cabinet proposed by the utility model comprises a fire cabinet body 1, a storage cabinet 2 and a safety cabinet 3. The storage cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fire cabinet body 1, and the other end of the storage cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the safety cabinet 3. The top of the safety cabinet 3 is fixedly connected to a detector module 5, and the top of the safety cabinet 3 on one side of the detector module 5 is fixedly connected to an alarm light 6. One side of the safety cabinet 3 is fixedly connected to a controller 11. The interior of the safety cabinet 3 is movably connected to a movable block 14, and a placement slot 1401 is provided inside the movable block 14. The interior of the safety cabinet 3 is provided with a storage slot 1401. A fire extinguisher 12 is fixedly installed inside the placement groove 1401, connecting plates 17 are fixedly connected on both sides of the movable block 14 inside the safety cabinet 3, an adjusting block 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 17 inside the safety cabinet 3 away from the movable block 14, a threaded rod 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the safety cabinet 3 inside the adjusting block 18, a stepping motor 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 16 inside the safety cabinet 3, a through groove 302 is opened inside the safety cabinet 3 at the bottom of the movable block 14, and a bearing 15 is fixedly installed inside the safety cabinet 3 at the bottom of the threaded rod 16.
[0025] The working principle of the fire extinguisher cabinet according to the embodiment 1 is as follows: when a fire occurs, the smoke concentration or carbon dioxide concentration in the air is detected by the detector module 5 on the fire extinguisher cabinet body 1, and the occupants are warned by the alarm light 6;
[0026] After that, the stepper motor 19 inside the safety cabinet 3 is automatically started, so that the stepper motor 19 drives the adjustment block 18 to move downward inside the safety cabinet 3 through the threaded rod 16, so that the adjustment block 18 drives the connecting plate 17 and then drives the movable block 14 to move downward, so that the movable block 14 drives the fire extinguisher 12 inside the placement slot 1401 to move out of the safety cabinet 3 from the through slot 302 at the bottom of the safety cabinet 3, so that the subsequent firefighting personnel can take the fire extinguisher 12 and cooperate with various fire-fighting devices inside the storage cabinet 2 to extinguish the fire, and the bearing 15 can provide necessary conditions for the rotation of the threaded rod 16;
[0027] Compared with general fire cabinets, the fire cabinet body 1 adopts an automatic retractable and deployable mode for the fire extinguisher 12. The fire extinguisher 12 can be taken out after a fire occurs without the need for personnel to open the safety cabinet 3 where the fire extinguisher 12 is located. If the fire extinguisher 12 needs to be taken out when there is no fire, the safety cabinet 3 can be opened by entering the corresponding password on the controller 11, thereby effectively preventing the risk of the fire extinguisher 12 being stolen.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model proposes a fire extinguisher cabinet, compared with the first embodiment, this embodiment also includes: a cabinet door 4 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage cabinet 2, an observation window 401 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet door 4, a cavity 301 is opened inside the safety cabinet 3 outside the stepper motor 19, a battery 13 is fixedly installed inside the safety cabinet 3 between the stepper motors 19, a fire axe 8 is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet 2, a fire hose 9 is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet 2 on the other side of the fire axe 8, a gun head 10 is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet 2 at the bottom of the fire hose 9, and a connecting groove 7 is opened at one end of the storage cabinet 2.
[0030] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the storage cabinet 2 can be closed through the cabinet door 4, and the fire-fighting equipment inside the storage cabinet 2 can be viewed through the observation window 401; Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the cavity 301 can provide an installation space for the stepper motor 19, and the battery 13 can provide power for various electrical components inside the fire cabinet body 1;
[0031] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the fire axe 8 can be used to clean up the burning or flammable materials, cut off the tools for the spread of fire, and can also split the burnt and deformed doors and windows to rescue the trapped people. The fire hose 9 can be used to transport fire-fighting water, gas or other media; Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the fire water pressure can be increased through the gun head 10, and the fire hydrant can be connected to the interior of the fire cabinet body 1 through the connecting groove 7.
[0032] The above-mentioned specific embodiments are only several preferred embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant inspiration of the above-mentioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above-mentioned specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A fire cabinet, comprising a fire cabinet body (1), a storage cabinet (2) and a safety cabinet (3), characterized in that: The fire cabinet body (1) is fixedly connected to a storage cabinet (2) inside, the other end of the storage cabinet (2) is fixedly connected to a safety cabinet (3), the top of the safety cabinet (3) is fixedly connected to a detector module (5), the top of the safety cabinet (3) on one side of the detector module (5) is fixedly connected to an alarm light (6), one side of the safety cabinet (3) is fixedly connected to a controller (11), the interior of the safety cabinet (3) is movably connected to a movable block (14), a placement groove (1401) is provided inside the movable block (1401), a fire extinguisher (12) is fixedly installed inside the placement groove (1401) inside the safety cabinet (3), connecting plates (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable block (14) inside the safety cabinet (3), and an adjustment block (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (17) inside the safety cabinet (3) away from the movable block (14).
2. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (16) is fixedly connected to the interior of the safety cabinet (3) inside the adjustment block (18), and a stepping motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (16) inside the safety cabinet (3).
3. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot (302) is provided inside the safety cabinet (3) at the bottom of the movable block (14), and a bearing (15) is fixedly installed inside the safety cabinet (3) at the bottom of the threaded rod (16).
4. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (4) is fixedly mounted on one end of the storage cabinet (2), and an observation window (401) is fixedly connected to the interior of the cabinet door (4).
5. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cavity (301) is provided inside the safety cabinet (3) outside the stepping motor (19), and a storage battery (13) is fixedly installed inside the safety cabinet (3) between the stepping motors (19).
6. The fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fire axe (8) is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet (2), and a fire hose (9) is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet (2) on the other side of the fire axe (8).
7. A fire extinguisher cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gun head (10) is fixedly installed inside the storage cabinet (2) at the bottom of the fire water pipe (9), and a connecting groove (7) is opened at one end of the storage cabinet (2).