Corn germ cooling device

By designing a corn germ cooling device with an L-shaped driving rod and a micro vibration motor, the problem of gas circulation limitations caused by raw material accumulation is solved, and the uniform cooling and efficient treatment of corn germ is achieved, which improves the cooling effect and working efficiency.

CN222187437UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17襄阳市农业技术推广中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323295670.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-05
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing corn germ cooling device has limited gas circulation due to the accumulation of raw materials, and the cooling effect and working efficiency are not obvious.

Method used

A device including a base, cooling box, loading disk, L-shaped drive rod, micro vibration motor and filter system is designed. The corn germ is plucked by the drive rod and the vibration motor is improved to improve the toggle effect, and driven by the filter system and motor. Improve air circulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the accumulation of corn germ and affects the cooling effect, improves the cooling efficiency and working efficiency of corn germ, and improves the air flowability through the filtration system and motor drive, ensuring uniform cooling and efficient treatment of corn germ.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a corn germ cooling device which comprises a base and a cooling box and is characterized in that the cooling box is installed at the upper end of the base through a support, a sliding rail for installing a carrying disc is fixed to the lower side of the inner wall of the cooling box, the middle of the sliding rail is in sliding connection with an outer edge through balls, and the outer edge is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the carrying disc; a sieve plate is clamped in the middle of the carrying disc through an annular clamping strip, the aperture of sieve holes of the sieve plate is larger than the outer diameter of corn germs, and L-shaped driving rods are arranged on the two sides of the upper portion of the sieve plate; according to the corn germ cooling device, the driving box is used for driving the two L-shaped driving rods to synchronously approach or approach away, so that a plurality of silica gel sheaths at the bottoms of the L-shaped driving rods are used for stirring a corn germ pile which is stacked together, the situation that the corn germ pile influences the cooling effect is avoided, and in the stirring process, the cooling effect is not influenced. And vibration generated by working of the micro vibration motor can be used for driving the connecting rod to vibrate, and the stirring effect of the silica gel sheath is improved by means of vibration.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling devices, in particular to a corn germ cooling device. Background Art

[0002] Corn germ is one of the components of the plant. It is connected to the hypocotyl and is located at the top of the hypocotyl. It breaks through the seed skin and develops into leaves and stems. Corn germ is the part with the highest nutritional value in corn kernels. In the processing of corn starch, the separated by-products such as germ, fiber, and protein are dried to remove moisture. The temperature is about 80°C. It needs to be cooled and dehumidified before packaging to avoid the hardening of germ, fiber, and protein.

[0003] Generally, a strong airflow cooling machine is used to cool corn germ. When the device is in use, the raw materials are often piled together, and then wind pressure is applied by a high-pressure fan and contacted with the outer surfaces of the germ, fiber, protein, etc., thereby achieving instantaneous mixing and cooling. However, when this device is in use, since most of the raw materials such as the germ are piled together, the gas circulation between the raw materials has certain limitations, and the cooling effect and work efficiency are not obvious. Therefore, the utility model proposes a corn germ cooling device to solve the problems existing in the prior art. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to propose a corn germ cooling device, which solves the problem that when the device is in use, the raw materials are often piled together, and then the wind pressure is applied by a high-pressure fan and contacted with the outer surfaces of the germ, fiber, protein, etc., thereby achieving instantaneous cooling of the mixture. However, when this device is in use, since most of the raw materials such as the germ are piled together, the gas circulation between the raw materials has certain limitations, and the cooling effect and work efficiency are not obvious.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a corn germ cooling device, comprising a base and a cooling box, the cooling box is installed on the upper end of the base through a bracket, a slide rail for mounting a loading tray is fixed on the lower side of the inner wall of the cooling box, the middle part of the slide rail is slidably connected with the outer edge through a ball bearing, and the outer edge is fixedly installed on the middle part of the outer wall of the loading tray;

[0006] The middle part of the carrier plate is clamped with a sieve plate through an annular clamping strip, the sieve hole diameter of the sieve plate is larger than the outer diameter of the corn germ, L-shaped driving rods are arranged on both sides above the sieve plate, and the two L-shaped driving rods are driven by the driving box at the top of the cooling box, and the bottom of the two L-shaped driving rods are evenly spaced with threaded columns for installing multiple driving boxes, each driving box is provided with a micro vibration motor inside, and the vibration ends of the multiple micro vibration motors all penetrate the bottom of the driving box and are plugged into the connecting rod, and a silicone sheath is sleeved on the outside of each connecting rod;

[0007] Both sides of the cooling box are provided with reserved grooves for installing the feed hopper, and a cooling air hopper is fixedly installed on the inner rear side of the cooling box.

[0008] A further improvement is that the bottoms of the loading tray and the cooling box are both provided with strip-shaped through grooves for collecting and discharging liquid, and the outer dimensions of the two strip-shaped through grooves match each other.

[0009] A further improvement is that a first motor is installed at the bottom of the cooling box through a chassis, and an output shaft of the first motor passes through the bottom of the cooling box and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading tray.

[0010] A further improvement is that a water collecting pool is provided at the upper end of the base, and a drainage valve is connected to the front end of the water collecting pool.

[0011] A further improvement is that a second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling box through a bracket, the output shaft of the second motor passes through the interior of the drive box and is fixedly connected to the end of the double-headed screw rod, and the sections of the double-headed screw rod are installed on the other side of the interior of the drive box through bearings, and two threaded sleeves are installed in the middle of the double-headed screw rod, and the bottom of each threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped drive rod by a screw.

[0012] A further improvement is that a guide rail is fixedly installed at the internal top of the drive box, two guide blocks are movably connected to the lower end of the guide rail, and the two guide rails are fixedly connected to the guide blocks respectively.

[0013] A further improvement is that an air outlet is provided at the bottom of the cooling air scoop, and a telescopic tube is passed through the top of the cooling air scoop to the back of the cooling box and connected to the air outlet end of the fan. The fan is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box, and the other end of the fan passes through the interior of the filter box. A plurality of grooves for installing filters are provided at equal intervals inside the filter box, and a filter is installed at the inlet end of the filter box.

[0014] A further improvement is that the filter element includes two clamping plates, an axle body and a filter element, the upper ends of the two clamping plates are rotatably connected by the axle body, a filter element for air filtering is placed in the middle of the two clamping plates, and a honeycomb mesh is installed in the middle of the two clamping plates.

[0015] Further improvements are as follows: the two feed hoppers each include a hopper body, a sealing cover, an upper guide plate, a lower guide plate, a vibration plate and a small vibration motor; a sealing cover for dust prevention is hinged on the top of the hopper body; an upper guide plate and a lower guide plate are respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the interior of the hopper body; a vibration plate is installed in the middle of the hopper body through a spring; a telescopic sleeve is installed between the vibration plate and the hopper body, and the spring is located inside the telescopic sleeve; a small vibration motor is installed in the middle of the vibration plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The device uses a driving box to drive two L-shaped driving rods to move synchronously toward or away from each other, so that the multiple silicone sheaths at the bottom of the L-shaped driving rods can move the corn germs in the carrier plate, thereby preventing the accumulation of corn germs from affecting the cooling effect of the corn germs. In addition, during the moving process, the vibration generated by the micro-vibration motor can be used to drive the connecting rod to vibrate, thereby improving the moving effect of the silicone sheaths.

[0018] 2. The device utilizes a vibration plate to shake the corn germs accumulated in the middle of the feed hopper, thereby preventing the corn germs from being blocked in the middle of the feed hopper and affecting the corn germs from entering the loading tray. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the feed hopper in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B in FIG.

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the C part structure.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the combined parts structure of the L-shaped driving rod and the threaded column in the utility model.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the filter element in the utility model.

[0026] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Cooling box; 3. Loading tray; 4. Slide rail; 5. Outer edge; 6. Ring clip strip; 7. Sieve plate; 8. L-shaped drive rod; 9. Drive box; 10. Drive box; 11. Threaded column; 12. Micro vibration motor; 13. Connecting rod; 14. Silicone sheath; 15. Feed hopper; 16. Cooling air hopper; 17. Strip groove; 18. First motor; 19. Water collection tank; 20. Drain valve; 2 1. Second motor; 22. Double-headed screw; 23. Threaded sleeve; 24. Guide rail; 25. Guide block; 26. Telescopic tube; 27. Fan; 28. Filter box; 29. ​​Filter element; 30. Filter screen; 31. Clamp; 32. Filter element; 33. Honeycomb mesh; 34. Bucket; 35. Sealing cover; 36. Upper drainage plate; 37. Lower drainage plate; 38. Vibration plate; 39. Small vibration motor; 40. Telescopic sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] according to Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a corn germ cooling device, comprising a base 1 and a cooling box 2, the cooling box 2 is mounted on the upper end of the base 1 through a bracket, a slide rail 4 for mounting a loading tray 3 is fixed on the lower side of the inner wall of the cooling box 2, the middle part of the slide rail 4 is slidably connected to the outer edge 5 through a ball bearing, and the outer edge 5 is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer wall of the loading tray 3;

[0029] A sieve plate 7 is clamped in the middle of the loading tray 3 through an annular clamping strip 6. The sieve hole diameter of the sieve plate 7 is larger than the outer diameter of the corn germ. L-shaped driving rods 8 are arranged on both sides above the sieve plate 7. The two L-shaped driving rods 8 are driven by the driving box 9 at the top of the cooling box 2. The bottom of the two L-shaped driving rods 8 is evenly spaced with threaded columns 11 for installing multiple driving boxes 10. Each driving box 10 is provided with a micro vibration motor 12. The vibration ends of the multiple micro vibration motors 12 penetrate the bottom of the driving box 10 and are plugged into the connecting rod 13. A silicone sheath 14 is sleeved on the outside of each connecting rod 13.

[0030] Both sides of the cooling box 2 are provided with reserved grooves for installing the feed hopper 15, and a cooling air bucket 16 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the cooling box 2; considering that when the existing device cools the corn germ, the cooling effect is uneven due to the accumulation of corn germ, and the corn teeth pushed in the middle cannot be cooled quickly, the device will use the drive box 9 to drive the two L-shaped drive rods 8 to move closer or farther synchronously, so that the multiple silicone sheaths 14 at the bottom of the L-shaped drive rod 8 can move the corn germ to avoid the accumulation of corn germ affecting the cooling effect, and during the moving process, the vibration generated by the vibration motor can also be used to drive the connecting rod 13 to vibrate, and the vibration will improve the moving effect of the silicone sheath 14.

[0031] Taking into account that water stains attached to the corn germs will flow down during the cooling process, strip grooves 17 for collecting and discharging liquid are provided at the bottom of the loading tray 3 and the cooling box 2. The outer dimensions of the two strip grooves 17 match each other. The water stains are discharged by utilizing the strip grooves 17 to prevent the water stains from remaining at the bottom of the cooling box 2.

[0032] Taking into account that the bottom of the L-shaped driving rod 8 is in a strip shape, the silicone sheath 14 is also arranged in a strip shape. When the silicone sheath 14 in the strip shape is moved in the circular loading tray 3, there is a blind spot. The bottom of the cooling box 2 is installed with a first motor 18 through the chassis. The output shaft of the first motor 18 passes through the bottom of the cooling box 2 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading tray 3. By setting the first motor 18, the loading tray 3 is driven to rotate. The rotating loading tray 3 solves the above-mentioned disadvantage of the blind spot and improves the moving effect.

[0033] A water collecting pool 19 is provided at the upper end of the base 1, and a drain valve 20 is connected to the front end of the water collecting pool 19. The water collecting pool 19 is provided to collect water stains on the surface of the corn germ. When the water collecting pool 19 has collected all the water, the water stains can be directly discharged through the drain valve 20.

[0034] A second motor 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling box 2 through a bracket, and the output shaft of the second motor 21 passes through the interior of the drive box 9 and is fixedly connected to the end of the double-headed screw 22, and the section of the double-headed screw 22 is installed on the other side of the interior of the drive box 9 through a bearing, and two threaded sleeves 23 are installed in the middle of the double-headed screw 22, and the bottom of each threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped drive rod 8 by a screw. The second motor 21, the threaded sleeve 23 and the double-headed screw 22 are arranged to drive the two L-shaped drive rods 8. When the second motor 21 is working, the output shaft will be used to drive the double-headed screw 22 to rotate, and the rotating double-headed screw 22 will cause the two threaded sleeves 23 to move synchronously. At this time, the two L-shaped drive rods 8 will move synchronously, that is, they will move closer or farther away at the same time.

[0035] A guide rail 24 is fixedly installed at the top of the interior of the drive box 9, and two guide blocks 25 are movably connected to the lower end of the guide rail 24, and the two guide rails 24 are fixedly connected to the guide blocks 25 respectively. The guide and the guide blocks 25 cooperate with each other to guide the threaded sleeve 23.

[0036] An air outlet is provided at the bottom of the cooling wind scoop 16, and a telescopic tube 26 is passed through the top of the cooling wind scoop 16 to the back of the cooling box 2 and is connected to the air outlet end of the fan 27. The fan 27 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box 2, and the other end of the fan 27 passes through the interior of the filter box 28. A plurality of grooves for installing the filter element 29 are evenly spaced inside the filter box 28. A filter screen 30 is installed at the inlet end of the filter box 28. The fan 27 is provided to transport air for the cooling wind scoop 16. The process of air being transported by negative pressure is summarized, and the filter screen 30 and the filter element 29 are used to filter the air to prevent dust from entering and adhering to the surface of the corn germ and affecting subsequent processing.

[0037] The filter element 29 includes two clamps 31, a shaft and a filter element 32. The upper ends of the two clamps 31 are rotatably connected by the shaft. A filter element 32 for air filtering is placed in the middle of the two clamps 31. A honeycomb net 33 is installed in the middle of the two clamps 31. The filter element 32 is used to filter the air. The two stirring hinges are conducive to regular replacement of the filter element 32 by the later user. When replacing, you only need to take the filter element 29 out of the groove, and then rotate the two clamps 31 to open, which is convenient for replacement.

[0038] The two feeding hoppers 15 each include a hopper body 34, a sealing cover 35, an upper drainage plate 36, a lower drainage plate 37, a vibration plate 38 and a small vibration motor 39. The top of the hopper body 34 is hinged with a sealing cover 35 for dust prevention. The upper drainage plate 36 and the lower drainage plate 37 are respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the hopper body 34. A vibration plate 38 is installed in the middle of the hopper body 34 through a spring. A telescopic sleeve 40 is installed between the vibration plate 38 and the hopper body 34, and the spring is located inside the telescopic sleeve 40. A small vibration motor 39 is installed in the middle of the vibration plate 38. By setting up two feeding hoppers 15, it is convenient for the user to add corn germs into the loading tray 3. At the same time, the vibration plate 38 is used to shake the corn germs accumulated in the middle of the feeding hopper 15, thereby avoiding the corn germs from being blocked in the middle of the feeding hopper 15 and improving the feeding speed of the device.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A corn germ cooling device, comprising a base (1) and a cooling box (2), characterized in that: A cooling box (2) is mounted on the upper end of the base (1) via a bracket, a slide rail (4) for mounting a loading tray (3) is fixed on the lower side of the inner wall of the cooling box (2), the middle of the slide rail (4) is slidably connected to an outer edge (5) via a ball bearing, and the outer edge (5) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the outer wall of the loading tray (3); A sieve plate (7) is clamped in the middle of the carrier plate (3) through an annular clamping strip (6), the sieve hole diameter of the sieve plate (7) is larger than the outer diameter of the corn germ, L-shaped driving rods (8) are arranged on both sides above the sieve plate (7), the two L-shaped driving rods (8) are driven by a driving box (9) at the top of the cooling box (2), threaded columns (11) for installing a plurality of driving boxes (10) are evenly spaced at the bottom of the two L-shaped driving rods (8), each driving box (10) is provided with a micro vibration motor (12), the vibration ends of the plurality of micro vibration motors (12) pass through the bottom of the driving box (10) and are plugged into a connecting rod (13), and a silicone sheath (14) is sleeved on the outside of each connecting rod (13); Both sides of the cooling box (2) are provided with reserved grooves for installing a feed hopper (15), and a cooling air hopper (16) is fixedly installed on the inner rear side of the cooling box (2).

2. A corn germ cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the loading tray (3) and the cooling box (2) are both provided with strip-shaped through grooves (17) for collecting and discharging liquid, and the outer dimensions of the two strip-shaped through grooves (17) match each other.

3. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (18) is installed at the bottom of the cooling box (2) through a chassis, and an output shaft of the first motor (18) passes through the bottom of the cooling box (2) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the loading tray (3).

4. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting tank (19) is provided at the upper end of the base (1), and a drainage valve (20) is connected to the front end of the water collecting tank (19).

5. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cooling box (2) via a bracket, an output shaft of the second motor (21) passes through the interior of the driving box (9) and is fixedly connected to the end of a double-headed screw (22), and a section of the double-headed screw (22) is mounted on the other side of the interior of the driving box (9) via a bearing, two threaded sleeves (23) are mounted in the middle of the double-headed screw (22), and the bottom of each threaded sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped driving rod (8) via a screw.

6. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide rail (24) is fixedly installed at the internal top end of the driving box (9), and two guide blocks (25) are movably connected to the lower end of the guide rail (24), and the two guide rails (24) are fixedly connected to the guide blocks (25) respectively.

7. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling air scoop (16) is provided with an air outlet at the bottom, and the top of the cooling air scoop (16) is penetrated to the back of the cooling box (2) through a telescopic tube (26) and is connected to the air outlet end of the fan (27). The fan (27) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling box (2). The other end of the fan (27) penetrates into the interior of the filter box (28). A plurality of grooves for installing filter elements (29) are provided at equal intervals inside the filter box (28). A filter screen (30) is installed at the inlet end of the filter box (28).

8. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The filter element (29) comprises two clamping plates (31), an axle body and a filter element (32); the upper ends of the two clamping plates (31) are rotatably connected via the axle body; a filter element (32) for air filtering is placed in the middle of the two clamping plates (31); and a honeycomb net (33) is installed in the middle of the two clamping plates (31).

9. The corn germ cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two feeding hoppers (15) each comprise a hopper body (34), a sealing cover (35), an upper guide plate (36), a lower guide plate (37), a vibration plate (38) and a small vibration motor (39); the top end of the hopper body (34) is hingedly connected with a sealing cover (35) for dust prevention; the upper guide plate (36) and the lower guide plate (37) are respectively fixed at the upper and lower ends of the hopper body (34); the middle part of the hopper body (34) is provided with a vibration plate (38) via a spring; a telescopic sleeve (40) is provided between the vibration plate (38) and the hopper body (34); the spring is located inside the telescopic sleeve (40); and the middle part of the vibration plate (38) is provided with a small vibration motor (39).