Water-saving irrigation vehicle

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a water-saving irrigation vehicle. Comprising a vehicle body, a water tank and a ditching assembly, the top of the ditching assembly is connected with the vehicle body, the bottom of the ditching assembly is inserted into a ridge to be irrigated, and a ditch for irrigation is formed in the ridge to be irrigated in the advancing process of the vehicle body; the water tank is fixed to the vehicle body, and water in the water tank is guided into a trench through a water guiding assembly. The irrigation vehicle is simple in structure and easy to use, and irrigation efficiency can be improved while irrigation of ridges is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, in particular to a water-saving irrigation vehicle. Background Art

[0002] When cultivating and planting vegetation, it needs to be irrigated. According to the traditional irrigation methods, it can be divided into sprinkler irrigation, flood irrigation and drip irrigation, which can be applied to different planting environments. Among them, sprinkler irrigation and flood irrigation are more wasteful, and drip irrigation requires the construction of corresponding pipelines, which is not very economical in the short term.

[0003] When planting low vegetation on ridges, the ridge spacing can ensure the spacing of the vegetation and ensure good development of the vegetation. Due to the large ridge area, when drip irrigation is not considered in short-term planting, sprinkler irrigation is not as efficient as flood irrigation. However, flood irrigation will also waste a lot of water resources and take a long time to fill the ridge ditch. Moreover, the ridge ditch is opened in the middle of the adjacent ridges. If the width of the ridge ditch is small, the irrigation water cannot reach the roots of the vegetation on the ridge well. If it is opened too wide, it will waste water resources. Therefore, it is urgent to solve this problem.

[0004] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present utility model, and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are the closest prior art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation vehicle, which has a simple structure and is easy to use, and can improve the irrigation efficiency while ensuring ridge irrigation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a water-saving irrigation vehicle is provided, comprising: a vehicle body, a water tank and a ditching assembly; the top of the ditching assembly is connected to the vehicle body, and the bottom is inserted into the ridge to be irrigated, and a ditch for irrigation is opened on the ridge to be irrigated during the movement of the vehicle body; the water tank is fixed on the vehicle body, and the water in the water tank is introduced into the ditch through the water guide assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the trenching assembly includes a plowshare and an adjusting part; there are at least two plowshares, which are distributed at the bottom of the vehicle body; the adjusting part is connected to the vehicle body at the top and to the plowshare at the bottom, and the adjusting part can drive the two plowshares to move in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0008] Preferably, the adjustment part includes a vertical telescopic rod, an adjusting rod, a screw rod and a fixed rod; the adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom of the vehicle body, and the adjusting rod is parallel to the wheel axle of the vehicle body; the top of the vertical telescopic rod is mounted on the horizontal adjusting rod, and the bottom is connected to the plowshare, and a fastening bolt is provided at the connection between the vertical telescopic rod and the horizontal adjusting rod; the top of the fixed rod is vertically connected to the middle of the adjusting rod; there are two screw rods, which are respectively distributed on both sides of the fixed rod, one end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the fixed rod, and the other end passes through the vertical telescopic rod and is connected to the adjusting knob, and the screw rod and the vertical telescopic rod form a threaded transmission.

[0009] Preferably, the water guiding assembly includes a movable part and a water suction hose; one end of the water suction hose is connected to an electric water suction pump installed on the water tank, and the other end is fixed to the movable part; the movable part is connected to both sides of the vehicle body, and the water outlet of the water suction hose is adjusted to be aligned with the ditch.

[0010] Preferably, the movable part includes a water pipe rack and a first pipe clamp; the water pipe rack is vertically connected to both sides of the vehicle body and can slide along the length direction of the vehicle body; the first pipe clamp is slidably connected to the water pipe rack and is clamped with the pipe body of the water suction hose.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes an outer pipe section and a second pipe clamp; the water pipe rack is set to be U-shaped; the outer pipe section is set to be semicircular, and the two ends of the outer pipe section are plug-fitted with the two ends of the water pipe rack; the second pipe clamp is slidably connected to the outer pipe section, and the second pipe clamp is clamped with the pipe body of the water suction hose.

[0012] Preferably, the first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp are both provided with manual locking bolts for limiting the movement of the first pipe clamp and the second pipe clamp.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:

[0014] (1) The utility model adds a plowshare to the bottom of an existing watering vehicle, and sets up a water tank and a water pumping hose on the vehicle body. When in use, the plowshare and the water pumping hose can be arranged in a horizontal corresponding manner. When the vehicle body is moving, the plowshare can form a ditch for storing watering water at the root of the vegetation, and at the same time, the water pumping hose can inject watering water into the ditch. The watering water can be retained through the ditch to prevent the watering water from flowing freely. This allows the watering water to be as close to the roots of the vegetation as possible, which promotes the absorption of the vegetation, thereby achieving full and effective utilization of the watering water.

[0015] (2) The utility model can reasonably control the depth and width of the water channel by adjusting the specifications and spacing of the plowshares, and can adjust the electric water suction pump to control the amount of irrigation water, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving, thereby realizing reasonable irrigation and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1The embodiment of the utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water-saving irrigation vehicle;

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model embodiment provides a schematic diagram of the side structure of a water-saving irrigation vehicle.

[0018] Description of reference numerals:

[0019] 10. Car body; 20. Water tank; 30. Electric water suction pump; 31. Water suction hose; 32. Water pipe rack;

[0020] 33. outer pipe section; 34. first pipe clamp; 35. second pipe clamp; 41. plowshare;

[0021] 42. Vertical telescopic rod; 43. Adjusting rod; 44. Screw rod; 45. Fixed rod; 46. Fastening bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-2 As shown:

[0025] The utility model provides a water-saving irrigation vehicle, comprising a vehicle body 10, a water tank 20 and a ditching assembly.

[0026] The top of the trenching assembly is connected to the vehicle body 10, and the bottom is inserted into the ridge to be irrigated, and a trench for irrigation is opened on the ridge to be irrigated during the movement of the vehicle body 10; the water tank 20 is fixed on the vehicle body 10, and the water in the water tank 20 is introduced into the trench through the water guide assembly.

[0027] Through such an arrangement, in actual use, the vehicle body 10 only needs to move forward to enable the two processes of digging trenches and irrigating the trenches to be carried out simultaneously, thereby making the irrigation of the ridges to be irrigated more convenient and accurate, thereby improving the watering efficiency of the vegetation.

[0028] The furrowing assembly includes a plowshare 41 and an adjusting portion.

[0029] In actual use, the number of plowshares 41 is set according to the number of rows of vegetation on the ridge to be irrigated under the vehicle body 10. Generally, there are at least two plowshares 41, which are distributed at the bottom of the vehicle body 10. The top of the adjustment part is connected to the vehicle body 10, and the bottom is connected to the plowshares 41. The adjustment part can drive the two plowshares 41 to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and adjust the horizontal spacing between the two plowshares 41 and the depth of the two plowshares 41 entering the ridge in the vertical direction.

[0030] Through such an arrangement, in actual use, the operator can adjust the positions of the two plowshares 41 according to the row spacing of the vegetation on the ridge to be irrigated and the depth of the trench to be opened according to the soil type of the ridge to be irrigated, thereby improving the flexibility of the entire irrigation vehicle.

[0031] The adjusting portion is mainly composed of a vertical telescopic rod 42 , an adjusting rod 43 , a screw rod 44 and a fixing rod 45 .

[0032] The adjusting rod 43 is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom of the vehicle body 10, and the adjusting rod 43 is parallel to the wheel axle of the vehicle body 10. The top of the vertical telescopic rod 42 is sleeved on the horizontal adjusting rod 43, and the bottom is connected to the plowshare 41, and a fastening bolt 46 is provided at the connection between the vertical telescopic rod 42 and the horizontal adjusting rod 43.

[0033] In actual setting, the adjusting rod 43 is made of a square steel pipe, so that after the vertical telescopic rod 42 is mounted on the adjusting rod 43, it is not easy to swing when the vehicle body 10 moves forward, thereby driving the plowshare 41 to dig a trench with better effect. In addition, by adjusting the fastening bolts 46, the vertical telescopic rod 42 can move unrestricted along the length direction of the adjusting rod 43 and be fixed at any position.

[0034] The top of the fixed rod 45 is vertically connected to the middle of the adjusting rod 43; there are two screw rods 44, which are respectively distributed on both sides of the fixed rod 45, one end of the screw rod 44 is rotatably connected to the fixed rod 45, and the other end passes through the vertical telescopic rod 42 and is connected to the adjusting knob 47, and the screw rod 44 and the vertical telescopic rod 42 form a threaded transmission.

[0035] By such arrangement, the operator only needs to turn the adjusting knob 47 to move the vertical telescopic rod 42 along the length direction of the adjusting rod 43. This adjustment method is simple to operate and easy to use.

[0036] The water guide assembly includes a moving part and a water suction hose 31 .

[0037] One end of the water suction hose 31 is connected to the electric water suction pump 30 installed on the water tank 20, and the other end is fixed to the moving part, which is connected to both sides of the vehicle body 10, and the water outlet of the water suction hose 31 is adjusted to be aligned with the ditch.

[0038] The movable part mainly consists of a water pipe rack 32, an outer pipe section 33, a first pipe clamp 34 and a second pipe clamp 35. The water pipe rack 32 is vertically connected to both sides of the vehicle body 10 and can slide along the length direction of the vehicle body 10; the first pipe clamp 34 is slidably connected to the water pipe rack 32 and is clamped with the pipe body of the water suction hose 31.

[0039] Through such an arrangement, when the irrigation vehicle is actually used, the operator can adjust the position of the water pumping hose 31 according to the position of the ditch to ensure that the water outlet of the water pumping hose 31 is aligned with the ditch in the vertical direction, thereby smoothly introducing the water in the water tank 20 into the ditch to complete directional irrigation.

[0040] In addition, in actual use, the electric water pump 30 is connected to a mobile power source, and the power of the electric water pump 30 can be adjusted. By moving the position of the water pipe rack 32 on the vehicle body 10, the water discharge speed of the water hose 31 and the speed of the plowshare 41 digging the trench are adapted to each other, avoiding the phenomenon that the trench is dug too fast and the water discharge of the water hose 31 is too slow, thereby improving the irrigation effect.

[0041] The water pipe rack 32 is set to be U-shaped; the outer pipe section 33 is set to be semicircular, and the two ends of the outer pipe section 33 are plugged into the two ends of the water pipe rack 32. The second pipe clamp 35 is slidably connected to the outer pipe section 33, and the second pipe clamp 35 is clamped with the pipe body of the water suction hose 31.

[0042] The first pipe clamp 34 and the second pipe clamp 35 are both provided with manual locking bolts for limiting the movement of the first pipe clamp 34 and the second pipe clamp 35 .

[0043] Through such a configuration, the irrigation vehicle can also spray the vegetation on the ridge to be irrigated. The water outlet of the water pumping hose 31 is simply fixed on the second pipe clamp 35 so that the water outlet of the water pumping hose 31 faces the vegetation on both sides of the vehicle body 10, and then the corresponding type of nozzle is installed on the water pumping hose 31 according to the spraying requirements, so that the irrigation vehicle can achieve directional spraying operation, thereby improving the flexibility of the use of the irrigation vehicle.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation vehicle, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a vehicle body (10), a water tank (20) and a trenching assembly; the top of the trenching assembly is connected to the vehicle body (10), the bottom is inserted into a ridge to be irrigated, and a trench for irrigation is opened on the ridge to be irrigated during the movement of the vehicle body (10); the water tank (20) is fixed on the vehicle body (10), and the water in the water tank (20) is introduced into the trench through the water guide assembly.

2. A water-saving irrigation vehicle according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The trenching assembly comprises a plowshare (41) and an adjusting part; there are at least two plowshares (41) distributed at the bottom of the vehicle body (10); the top of the adjusting part is connected to the vehicle body (10), and the bottom is connected to the plowshares (41), and the adjusting part can drive the two plowshares (41) to move in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction.

3. A water-saving irrigation vehicle according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The adjusting part comprises a vertical telescopic rod (42), an adjusting rod (43), a screw rod (44) and a fixing rod (45); the adjusting rod (43) is fixedly connected to the front end of the bottom of the vehicle body (10), and the adjusting rod (43) is parallel to the wheel axle of the vehicle body (10); the top of the vertical telescopic rod (42) is sleeved on the horizontal adjusting rod (43), the bottom is connected to the plowshare (41), and a fastening bolt (46) is provided at the connection between the vertical telescopic rod (42) and the horizontal adjusting rod (43); the top of the fixing rod (45) is vertically connected to the middle of the adjusting rod (43); there are two screw rods (44), which are respectively distributed on both sides of the fixing rod (45), one end of the screw rod (44) is rotatably connected to the fixing rod (45), and the other end passes through the vertical telescopic rod (42) and is connected to the adjusting knob (47), and the screw rod (44) and the vertical telescopic rod (42) form a threaded transmission.

4. A water-saving irrigation vehicle according to claim 2 or 3, It is characterized in that The water guide assembly comprises a moving part and a water suction hose (31); one end of the water suction hose (31) is connected to an electric water suction pump (30) installed on a water tank (20), and the other end is fixed to the moving part; the moving part is connected to both sides of the vehicle body (10), and the water outlet of the water suction hose (31) is adjusted to be aligned with the ditch.

5. A water-saving irrigation vehicle according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The movable part comprises a water pipe rack (32) and a first pipe clamp (34); the water pipe rack (32) is vertically connected to both sides of the vehicle body (10) and can slide along the length direction of the vehicle body (10); the first pipe clamp (34) is slidably connected to the water pipe rack (32) and is clamped with the pipe body of the water suction hose (31).

6. A water-saving irrigation vehicle according to claim 5, It is characterized in that It also includes an outer pipe section (33) and a second pipe clamp (35); the water pipe rack (32) is set to be U-shaped; the outer pipe section (33) is set to be semicircular, and the two ends of the outer pipe section (33) and the two ends of the water pipe rack (32) form a plug-in fit; the second pipe clamp (35) and the outer pipe section (33) are slidably connected, and the second pipe clamp (35) and the pipe body of the water suction hose (31) are clamped.

7. A water-saving irrigation vehicle according to claim 6, It is characterized in that The first pipe clamp (34) and the second pipe clamp (35) are both provided with manual locking bolts for limiting the movement of the first pipe clamp (34) and the second pipe clamp (35).

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