Digital combing machine for spinning

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a digital combing machine for spinning, which comprises a supporting frame, a combing box is arranged in the middle of the top end of the supporting frame, a combing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the combing box, the right end of the combing box is connected with a sliding rail, and a pressing and fixing assembly is arranged on the outer side of the sliding rail. The top end of the carding box is provided with the auxiliary fixing assembly, the feeding assembly is arranged at the front end of the supporting frame, the rear end of the supporting frame is connected with the traction winding frame, the adjustable feeding assembly is arranged to be matched with transmission adjustment of the traction winding frame, and stability is improved. The auxiliary fixing assembly is used for limiting and supporting at the other end, so that the equipment is easy to disassemble, the maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved, the height of the feeding assembly is adjusted for feeding, the traction winding frame is matched for slow traction winding, tension generated in the carding process is relieved, and the situation that cotton threads are broken due to too large tension, and the use efficiency is affected is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of textile processing, in particular to a digital combing machine used for textiles. Background Art

[0002] The machine used to realize the combing process in the spinning process. The main function of the combing machine is to remove shorter fibers, remove tangled particles (cotton knots, hair particles, grass scraps, cocoon skin, etc.) in the fibers, and make the fibers further straight and parallel, and finally make combed slivers with relatively uniform thickness.

[0003] The Chinese patent with the publication number CN210194229U discloses a combing machine, which includes a chassis, wherein the chassis is provided with a feeding mechanism, a combing mechanism and a winding mechanism relative to the inner wall, wherein the feeding mechanism and the winding mechanism are connected with a driving mechanism together, wherein the driving mechanism includes a motor, a support frame fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the chassis and a rotating frame, wherein the motor is fixedly mounted outside the chassis, wherein the output shaft of the motor passes through the chassis and is rotatably connected with a main transmission member, wherein the main transmission member is rotatably connected with the rotating frame, wherein the two ends of the rotating frame are rotatably connected with a first slave transmission member and a second slave transmission member respectively, wherein the first slave transmission member is rotatably connected with a first feeding frame through a first rotating rod, wherein the second slave transmission member is rotatably connected with a first winding frame through a second rotating rod, and wherein the combing mechanism is located between the feeding mechanism and the winding mechanism. The utility model has a reasonable structure and has the advantage of ensuring that the speeds of the feeding mechanism and the winding mechanism are consistent.

[0004] During use, the above-mentioned equipment performs a simple transmission of the connection of the equipment to make the winding and feeding rates consistent, so as to achieve the efficiency of synchronous operation. During use, the combing component has multiple toothed bars for combing. During a long combing process, the toothed bars will be deformed under the influence of external factors such as resistance and tension, thereby affecting the combing effect. If it is not easy to disassemble and assemble, it will affect the efficiency of the equipment, and it needs to be optimized and improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a digital combing machine for textiles to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a digital combing machine for textile, comprising a support frame, wherein a combing box is arranged at the middle of the top end of the support frame:

[0007] The combing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the combing box, the right end of the combing box is connected with a sliding track, the outer side of the sliding track is provided with a pressing and fixing assembly, and the top of the combing box is provided with an auxiliary fixing assembly. The combing assembly can be conveniently fixed by adjusting the pressing and fixing assembly and the auxiliary fixing assembly, and is easy to disassemble and repair;

[0008] A feeding assembly is arranged at the front end of the support frame, and a traction and winding frame is connected to the rear end of the support frame. An adjustable feeding assembly is arranged to adapt to the transmission adjustment of the traction and winding frame to improve stability.

[0009] Preferably, a panel is provided at the front inner side of the combing box, and a combing assembly is provided at the middle inner side of the combing box.

[0010] Preferably, the combing assembly comprises a top combing plate, a fixing plate and a buffer pad, the fixing plate is arranged on the outer side of the top combing plate, and the bottom end of the fixing plate is connected to the buffer pad.

[0011] Preferably, the rear end of the combing box is connected to a sliding track, and a pressing and fixing component is provided on the outer top of the sliding track, the pressing and fixing component includes an adjusting slider, a rotating connecting block, a threaded rod and a pressing block, and the top of the adjusting slider is connected to the rotating connecting block, and the top of the rotating connecting block is provided with a threaded rod, and a pressing block is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod.

[0012] Preferably, an auxiliary fixing assembly is provided at the top of the combing box, and the auxiliary fixing assembly includes a limit frame and a rubber bump, and the left and right walls of the limit frame are both provided with rubber bumps.

[0013] Preferably, a cylinder is provided at the top of the inner front end of the support frame, and a separation roller is provided at the bottom of the inner front end of the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, a feeding assembly is provided at the front end of the support frame, and the feeding assembly includes a support plate, a winding roller and an elastic adjustment rod, the inner side of the support plate is provided with a winding roller, and the inner bottom end of the support plate is provided with an elastic adjustment rod.

[0015] Preferably, a guide rod is provided at the rear of the top end of the support frame, and a traction and winding frame is connected to the rear end of the support frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The pressing and fixing assembly proposed in the utility model can slide left and right, and then press the combing assembly, and the auxiliary fixing assembly is limited and supported at the other end, so that the equipment is easy to dismantle and the maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved;

[0018] The height of the feeding component is adjusted to feed the material, and the adapted traction and reeling frame is used to slowly reel the material, thereby alleviating the tension generated during the carding process and preventing the cotton thread from breaking due to excessive tension, which would affect its use efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the carding box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combing assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing and fixing component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. combing box; 3. feeding assembly; 301. support plate; 302. winding roller; 303. elastic adjustment rod; 4. cylinder; 5. feeding roller; 6. panel; 7. combing assembly; 701. top combing plate; 702. fixing plate; 703. buffer pad; 8. sliding track; 9. pressing and fixing assembly; 901. adjusting slider; 902. rotating connecting block; 903. threaded rod; 904. pressing block; 10. auxiliary fixing assembly; 1001. limit frame; 1002. rubber protrusion; 11. separation roller; 12. guide rod; 13. traction winding frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in combination with the accompanying drawings by way of examples.

[0026] It should be noted that many specific details are set forth in the following description to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0027] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0028] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. However, if it is indicated as a direct connection, it means that the two connected bodies are not connected through an intermediate structure, but are only connected to form a whole through a connecting structure. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in an appropriate manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a digital combing machine for textile, comprising a support frame 1, a combing box 2 is arranged at the middle of the top of the support frame 1:

[0032] A combing assembly 7 is arranged inside the combing box 2. A sliding track 8 is connected to the right end of the combing box 2. A pressing and fixing assembly 9 is arranged outside the sliding track 8. An auxiliary fixing assembly 10 is arranged at the top of the combing box 2. The pressing and fixing assembly 9 and the auxiliary fixing assembly 10 are adjusted to conveniently fix the combing assembly 7, and the combing assembly 7 is easy to disassemble and repair.

[0033] A feeding assembly 3 is provided at the front end of the support frame 1, and a traction and winding frame 13 is connected to the rear end of the support frame 1. An adjustable feeding assembly 3 is provided to adapt to the transmission adjustment of the traction and winding frame 13 to improve stability;

[0034] By pressing the fixing component 9, it can slide left and right, and then press the combing component 7. The auxiliary fixing component 10 is limited and supported at the other end, so that the equipment is easy to dismantle and the maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved. The height of the feeding component 3 is adjusted to feed, and the traction and winding frame 13 is adapted to slowly pull and reel, which relieves the tension generated during the combing process and avoids the cotton thread from breaking due to excessive tension, affecting the use efficiency.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] On the basis of the first embodiment, a panel 6 is provided at the inner front end of the combing box 2, and a combing assembly 7 is provided at the inner middle part of the combing box 2, the combing assembly 7 includes a top combing plate 701, a fixed plate 702 and a buffer pad 703, a fixed plate 702 is provided on the outer side of the top combing plate 701, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 702 is connected to the buffer pad 703, the rear end of the combing box 2 is connected to a sliding track 8, and a pressing and fixing assembly 9 is provided at the outer top of the sliding track 8, the pressing and fixing assembly 9 includes an adjusting slider 901, a rotating connecting block 902, a threaded rod 903 and a pressing block 904, and the top end of the adjusting slider 901 is connected to the rotating connecting block 902, and the top end of the rotating connecting block 902 is provided with a threaded rod 903, and the outer side of the threaded rod 903 is provided with a pressing block 904;

[0037] After the cotton thread is transmitted to the combing box 2, it is intermittently discharged through the insert plate 6, and then combed by the top combing plate 701. Long-term combing may cause damage to the toothed plate. The sliding track 8 at the rear end of the combing box 2 allows the adjustment slider 901 to slide left and right, and then when it corresponds to the groove position on the fixed plate 702, the threaded rod 903 is turned to squeeze the pressing block 904 downward, embed it inside the fixed plate 702 and fix it, and the bottom end of the buffer pad 703 is buffered and sealed.

[0038] Embodiment 3

[0039] On the basis of the second embodiment, an auxiliary fixing assembly 10 is provided at the top of the combing box 2, and the auxiliary fixing assembly 10 includes a limit frame 1001 and a rubber bump 1002, and the left and right walls of the limit frame 1001 are both provided with rubber bumps 1002;

[0040] Then the other side of the fixing plate 702 is connected to the rubber protrusion 1002 through the limiting frame 1001 for flexible limiting. The fixing methods on both sides of the fixing plate 702 are easy to remove, so as to avoid affecting the maintenance efficiency when damaged.

[0041] Embodiment 4

[0042] On the basis of the third embodiment, a cylinder 4 is provided at the top of the inner front end of the support frame 1, and a separation roller 11 is provided at the bottom of the inner front end of the support frame 1, a feeding assembly 3 is provided at the front end of the support frame 1, and the feeding assembly 3 includes a support plate 301, a winding roller 302 and an elastic adjustment rod 303, a winding roller 302 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 301, and an elastic adjustment rod 303 is provided at the inner bottom end of the support plate 301, a guide rod 12 is provided at the rear of the top end of the support frame 1, and a traction winding frame 13 is connected to the rear end of the support frame 1;

[0043] The cotton thread is wound on the winding roller 302 for feeding. The support plate 301 and the elastic adjustment rod 303 connected on the outside can make fine adjustments in the up and down positions when the winding roller 302 is subjected to tension to relieve the tension. After being combed once by the cylinder 4, it is transmitted to the combing box 2 through the cotton feeding roller 5, and then after combing, it is separated by the separation roller 11 and guided out from the guide rod 12, and then compounded and wound up by the traction winding frame 13.

[0044] When the utility model is in use, the cotton thread is first wound on the winding roller 302 for feeding, and the supporting plate 301 and the elastic adjustment rod 303 connected to the outside can be fine-tuned up and down when the winding roller 302 is subjected to tension to relieve the tension. After a combing by the cylinder 4, the cotton thread is transmitted to the combing box 2 through the feeding roller 5, and the material is intermittently discharged through the panel 6, and then the top combing plate 701 is used for combing. After combing, the cotton thread is separated by the separation roller 11 and then led out from the guide rod 12, and then it is compounded and rolled up by the traction winding frame 13. Intermittent combing may cause damage to the toothed plate. The sliding track 8 at the rear end of the combing box 2 allows the adjustment slider 901 to slide left and right. Then, when it is in the corresponding groove position on the fixed plate 702, the threaded rod 903 is twisted to allow the pressing block 904 to be squeezed downward and embedded in the fixed plate 702 for fixation. The bottom end of the buffer pad 703 is buffered and sealed. Then, the other side of the fixed plate 702 is connected to the rubber protrusion 1002 through the limit frame 1001 for flexibly limiting. The fixing methods on both sides of the fixed plate 702 are easy to remove to avoid affecting the maintenance work.

[0045] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0046] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A digital combing machine for textiles, comprising a support frame (1), wherein a combing box (2) is arranged at the middle of the top end of the support frame (1), Features: A combing assembly (7), wherein the combing assembly (7) is arranged on the inner side of a combing box (2), a sliding track (8) is connected to the right end of the combing box (2), a pressing and fixing assembly (9) is arranged on the outer side of the sliding track (8), and an auxiliary fixing assembly (10) is arranged on the top of the combing box (2), and the combing assembly (7) is conveniently fixed by adjusting the pressing and fixing assembly (9) and the auxiliary fixing assembly (10), and is easy to disassemble and repair; A feeding assembly (3) is arranged at the front end of a support frame (1), and a traction and winding frame (13) is connected to the rear end of the support frame (1). An adjustable feeding assembly (3) is arranged to adapt to the transmission adjustment of the traction and winding frame (13) to improve stability.

2. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 1, Features: The front end of the inner side of the combing box (2) is provided with a panel (6), and the middle part of the inner side of the combing box (2) is provided with a combing assembly (7).

3. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 2, Features: The combing assembly (7) comprises a top combing plate (701), a fixing plate (702) and a buffer pad (703); the fixing plate (702) is arranged on the outer side of the top combing plate (701), and the bottom end of the fixing plate (702) is connected to the buffer pad (703).

4. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 1, Features: The rear end of the combing box (2) is connected to a sliding track (8), and a pressing and fixing assembly (9) is arranged on the outer top of the sliding track (8), and the pressing and fixing assembly (9) comprises an adjusting slider (901), a rotating connecting block (902), a threaded rod (903) and a pressing block (904), and the top end of the adjusting slider (901) is connected to the rotating connecting block (902), and the top end of the rotating connecting block (902) is arranged with a threaded rod (903), and the outer side of the threaded rod (903) is arranged with a pressing block (904).

5. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 1, Features: An auxiliary fixing assembly (10) is provided at the top of the combing box (2), and the auxiliary fixing assembly (10) comprises a limit frame (1001) and a rubber convex block (1002), and the left and right walls of the limit frame (1001) are both provided with rubber convex blocks (1002).

6. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 1, Features: A cylinder (4) is arranged at the top of the inner front end of the support frame (1), and a separation roller (11) is arranged at the bottom of the inner front end of the support frame (1).

7. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 1, Features: A feeding assembly (3) is arranged at the front end of the support frame (1), and the feeding assembly (3) comprises a support plate (301), a winding roller (302) and an elastic adjustment rod (303); the inner side of the support plate (301) is provided with the winding roller (302), and the inner bottom end of the support plate (301) is provided with the elastic adjustment rod (303).

8. A digital combing machine for textile use according to claim 1, Features: A guide rod (12) is arranged at the rear of the top end of the support frame (1), and a traction and winding frame (13) is connected to the rear end of the support frame (1).

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