Fixed-volume dissecting table suitable for different animals

By designing head fixing and adjustment components on the dissection table, using the neck placement groove and slider mechanism, as well as hair and spike Velcro, the risk of animal awakening attacks on staff in the prior art is solved, and cats are achieved The safe fixation of animals such as dogs provides a safer anatomical operating environment.

CN222265478UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31XINJIANG MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420498817.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When conducting anatomical research on aggressive animals such as cats or dogs, the existing anatomical table failed to effectively fix the animal's head, resulting in the animal's awakening and attacking the staff after the effect of anesthetic drugs weakened, increasing safety risks.

Method used

A dissection table consisting of head fixing and adjustment components is designed to fix the animal's head through a neck placing groove and slider mechanism, combining hair and prickly Velcro to achieve stable fixation, reducing the risk of bite after animal awakening .

Benefits of technology

Effectively fixing the animal's head reduces the risk of animals awakening and attacking staff after the effect of anesthetic drugs is weakened, and provides staff with a safer working environment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dissecting table suitable for fixing different animal volumes, which belongs to the technical field of animal dissecting, and comprises an operation table, the bottom end of the operation table is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs, the top end of the operation table is provided with a pair of sliding chutes, the pair of sliding chutes are communicated with the outside, and the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the operation table. A plurality of U-shaped clamping grooves communicating with the sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the sliding grooves, a pair of sliding bases are slidably connected to the interiors of the pair of sliding grooves, vertical rods are fixedly connected to the top ends of the sliding bases, and sliding rings are slidably connected to the outer peripheries of the vertical rods; the head fixing assembly and the adjusting assembly are used in cooperation, the neck of an animal can be placed, the head of the animal can be fixed, and even if the animal wakes up due to the fact that the effect of anesthetic is gradually weakened, the risk that the animal bites workers is reduced due to the fact that the head of the animal is fixed; and a relatively safe working environment is provided for workers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal dissection, and more specifically to a dissection table suitable for fixing the volumes of different animals. Background Art

[0002] The design and development of a dissecting table suitable for different animal volumes is closely related to medical and biological research. With the deepening of animal physiology, pathology and anatomy research, the demand for dissecting tables is also growing. These studies require efficient and safe equipment to support experimenters in precise dissecting operations, thus promoting the advancement of dissecting tables.

[0003] The patent document with announcement number CN217488953U discloses a multifunctional animal dissecting table. The scheme meshes the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear with each other, so that the movement of the mounting seat drives the movable frame on one side to adjust the tilt angle, so that the angle of the dissecting table can be adjusted to achieve a better dissecting effect. By adaptively adjusting the position of the restraining connecting belt, the spacing between the restraining connecting belts of the dissecting table can be adaptively adjusted left and right, front and back, and up and down, so as to improve the use effect of the dissecting table for animals of different sizes.

[0004] However, when the above-mentioned scheme uses the above-mentioned dissecting table to perform dissecting research on aggressive animals such as cats or dogs, the aggressive animals such as cats or dogs are generally anesthetized first. Since the above-mentioned scheme does not fix the heads of aggressive animals such as cats or dogs, the effects of anesthetics may gradually weaken, causing the animals to wake up and attack the staff, increasing the risk of the animals biting the staff after waking up. Therefore, in response to the above problem, a dissecting table suitable for fixing animals of different sizes is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dissecting table suitable for fixing animals of different sizes. The table can place the neck of the animal and fix the head of the animal by using a head fixing component and an adjusting component in combination. Even if the animal wakes up due to the gradual weakening of the effect of the anesthetic drug, the head of the animal is fixed, thereby reducing the risk of the animal biting the staff, providing a safer working environment for the staff.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A dissecting table suitable for fixing the volume of different animals comprises an operating table, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating table, a pair of slide grooves are provided at the top end of the operating table, both of the pair of slide grooves are connected to the outside, a plurality of U-shaped card grooves connected thereto are provided on the inner wall of the slide grooves, a pair of sliding bases are slidably connected to the inside of the pair of slide grooves, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding base, a sliding ring is slidably connected to the outer surrounding of the vertical rod, a restraining connecting belt is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding ring, a threaded handle is provided at the outer end of the sliding ring, a threaded hole is provided at the outer end of the sliding ring, the threaded handle is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and an adjustment component and a head fixing component are respectively provided at the top end of the operating table;

[0010] The adjustment assembly includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the top of the operating table, a neck placement groove is provided at the top of the mounting base, a reserved groove is provided inside the mounting base, a circular groove is provided inside the reserved groove, the circular groove penetrates the reserved groove and extends to the inside of the mounting base, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inside of the circular groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting holes are formed at the outer end of the slide rod, a slide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reserved groove, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between the slide block and the inner wall of the reserved groove.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer end of the sliding block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is adapted to the limiting hole.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding block, and a fixing block is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod away from the sliding block.

[0014] Furthermore, the head fixing component includes a head placement base plate fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod, a funnel-shaped groove is opened inside the head placement base plate, the funnel-shaped groove is connected to the outside, a first fixing belt is fixedly connected to one side of the head placement base plate, the outer end of the first fixing belt is fixedly connected to a thorny Velcro, and a second fixing belt is fixedly connected to the other side of the head placement base plate, the outer end of the second fixing belt is fixedly connected to a fleece Velcro.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer ends of the plurality of sliding bases are provided with L-shaped grooves, the inner walls of the plurality of L-shaped grooves are slidably connected with a clamping block, the clamping block is adapted to the U-shaped groove, and the outer end of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a fixed handle.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] This solution can place the animal's neck and fix the animal's head by using the head fixing component and the adjusting component together. Even if the animal wakes up due to the gradual weakening of the effect of the anesthetic, the animal's head is fixed, thereby reducing the risk of the animal biting the staff, providing a safer working environment for the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the head fixing assembly and the adjusting assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a bottom view structural diagram of the head fixing assembly and the adjusting assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model.

[0025] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0026] 1. Operating table; 2. Head fixing assembly; 21. First fixing belt; 22. Velcro with thorns; 23. Second fixing belt; 24. Velcro with fleece; 25. Head placement base; 26. Funnel-shaped groove; 3. Adjustment assembly; 31. Mounting base; 32. Neck placement groove; 33. Fixing block; 34. Fixing rod; 35. Circular groove; 36. Sliding rod; 37. Reserved groove; 38. Spring; 39. Limiting block; 310. Sliding block; 4. Support leg; 5. Threaded handle; 6. Vertical rod; 7. Constraint connecting belt; 8. Sliding base; 9. Sliding ring; 10. Slide groove; 11. U-shaped slot; 12. Block; 13. Fixing handle; 14. L-shaped slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the utility model without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] Example:

[0031] See also Figure 1-5 A dissecting table suitable for different animals with fixed volumes, comprising an operating table 1, a plurality of supporting legs 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the operating table 1, a pair of slide grooves 10 are provided at the top end of the operating table 1, the pair of slide grooves 10 are both connected to the outside, the inner wall of the slide grooves 10 is provided with a plurality of U-shaped card slots 11 connected thereto, a pair of sliding bases 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the pair of slide grooves 10, a vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding base 8, a sliding ring 9 is slidably connected to the outer surrounding of the vertical rod 6, a restraining connecting belt 7 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding ring 9, a threaded handle 5 is provided at the outer end of the sliding ring 9, a threaded hole is provided at the outer end of the sliding ring 9, the threaded handle 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and an adjusting component 3 and a head fixing component 2 are provided at the top end of the operating table 1 respectively;

[0032] The adjustment component 3 includes a mounting base 31 fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 1, a neck placement groove 32 is provided at the top of the mounting base 31, a reserved groove 37 is provided inside the mounting base 31, a circular groove 35 is provided inside the reserved groove 37, the circular groove 35 penetrates the reserved groove 37 and extends to the inside of the mounting base 31, and a slide rod 36 is slidably connected inside the circular groove 35.

[0033] The present invention is a dissecting table suitable for fixing animals of different sizes. It is mainly used for fixing cats or dogs during dissection. The dissecting table is designed to ensure that the animals remain stable during the dissection process. When it is necessary to dissect animals of different sizes such as cats or dogs, the animals should be anesthetized first, and then the threaded handle 5 is turned to release the position restriction of the sliding ring 9 by the threaded handle 5. Then, the sliding ring 9 is pushed to make the sliding ring 9 move vertically upward or vertically downward in the outer surround of the vertical rod 6, so as to adjust the height of the restraining connecting belt 7, so that multiple restraining connecting belts 7 can restrain the limbs of animals of different sizes. The neck placement groove 32 is used to place the neck of the animal. The head fixing component 2 and the adjustment component 3 can be used together to place the neck of the animal and fix the head of the animal, thereby reducing the risk of the animal waking up and biting the staff after the effect of the anesthetic gradually weakens.

[0034] See also Figure 5-6 A plurality of limiting holes are formed at the outer end of the slide rod 36 , a slide block 310 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the reserved groove 37 , and a plurality of springs 38 are fixedly connected between the slide block 310 and the inner wall of the reserved groove 37 .

[0035] See also Figure 6 The outer end of the slider 310 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 39, and the limiting block 39 is adapted to the limiting hole.

[0036] After fixing the animal's limbs, this solution then places the animal's neck on the neck placement slot 32. Since the limit block 39 is compatible with the limit hole, and the spring 38 gives a certain thrust to the limit block 39 through the slider 310, the limit block 39 and the limit hole cooperate, thereby limiting the position of the slide bar 36 and preventing the slide bar 36 from sliding.

[0037] See also Figure 6 A plurality of fixing rods 34 are fixedly connected to the outer end of the slider 310 , and a fixing block 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 34 away from the slider 310 .

[0038] In this solution, when it is necessary to adjust the extended length of the slide rod 36 to adapt to the neck length of animals of different sizes, the fixing block 33 can be pressed to compress the spring 38, and the slider 310 will move horizontally to the right on the inner wall of the reserved groove 37, so that the limit block 39 is free from the position restriction of the limit hole. Then the staff applies a certain pulling force or pushing force to the slide rod 36, so that the slide rod 36 slides inside the circular groove 35, thereby completing the purpose of adjusting the extended length of the slide rod 36 to adapt to the neck length of animals of different sizes.

[0039] See also Figure 3-5The head fixing component 2 includes a head placement base plate 25 fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod 36, a funnel-shaped groove 26 is opened inside the head placement base plate 25, and the funnel-shaped groove 26 is connected to the outside, a first fixing belt 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the head placement base plate 25, and a thorny Velcro 22 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the first fixing belt 21, and a second fixing belt 23 is fixedly connected to the other side of the head placement base plate 25, and a fleece Velcro 24 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second fixing belt 23.

[0040] In this embodiment, a sponge pad is provided on the surface of the funnel-shaped groove 26. The softness and elasticity of the sponge pad can provide good comfort and reduce the pressure on the animal's face when it lies down. After the adjustment of the slide bar 36 is completed, the animal's face is placed inside the funnel-shaped groove 26, and the animal can breathe through the hole below the funnel-shaped groove 26. Then, the first fixing belt 21 and the second fixing belt 23 are folded so that the fur-surface Velcro 24 contacts the thorn-surface Velcro 22 to fix the animal's head, thereby reducing the risk of the animal waking up and biting the staff after the effect of the anesthetic gradually weakens.

[0041] See also Figure 1-2 The outer ends of the plurality of sliding bases 8 are all provided with L-shaped grooves 14, the inner walls of the plurality of L-shaped grooves 14 are slidably connected with a clamping block 12, the clamping block 12 is adapted to the U-shaped groove 11, and the outer end of the clamping block 12 is fixedly connected with a fixed handle 13.

[0042] When the animal needs to be fixed again in this scheme, the staff can use the fixed handle 13 to make the block 12 break away from the position limit of the U-shaped slot 11, and make the block 12 slide along the track inside the L-shaped slot 14, and give the block 12 a certain thrust, so that the sliding base 8 can move horizontally to the left or right inside the slide slot 10, thereby adjusting the distance between the multiple sliding bases 8, and then the multiple binding connecting belts 7 at the outer ends of the multiple sliding rings 9 can restrain the limbs of animals of different sizes.

[0043] Working principle: When it is necessary to dissect animals of different sizes such as cats or dogs, the animals should be anesthetized first, and then the threaded handle 5 is turned to release the position restriction of the sliding ring 9 by the threaded handle 5, and then the sliding ring 9 is pushed to make the sliding ring 9 move vertically upward or vertically downward in the outer enclosure of the vertical rod 6, so as to adjust the height of the restraining connecting belt 7, so that multiple restraining connecting belts 7 can be used to restrain the limbs of animals of different sizes. When it is necessary to adjust the length of the extended sliding rod 36 to adapt to the neck length of animals of different sizes, the fixing block 33 can be pressed to compress the spring 38, and the sliding block 310 will move horizontally to the right on the inner wall of the reserved groove 37, so that The limit block 39 is free from the position restriction of the limit hole, and then the staff applies a certain pulling force or pushing force to the sliding rod 36, so that the sliding rod 36 slides inside the circular groove 35, thereby completing the purpose of adjusting the extended length of the sliding rod 36 to adapt to the neck length of animals of different sizes. After completing the adjustment of the sliding rod 36, the face of the animal is placed inside the funnel-shaped groove 26, and the animal can breathe through the hole below the funnel-shaped groove 26. Then, the first fixing belt 21 and the second fixing belt 23 are folded so that the fur-surface Velcro 24 contacts the thorn-surface Velcro 22, thereby completing the fixation of the animal's head and reducing the risk of the animal waking up and biting the staff after the effect of the anesthetic gradually weakens.

[0044] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model; however, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and improved ideas of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dissecting table suitable for different animals with fixed volumes, comprising an operating table (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the operating table (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of supporting legs (4), the top end of the operating table (1) is provided with a pair of slide grooves (10), the pair of slide grooves (10) are both connected to the outside, the inner wall of the slide grooves (10) is provided with a plurality of U-shaped slots (11) connected thereto, the inside of the pair of slide grooves (10) is slidably connected to a pair of sliding bases (8), the top end of the sliding base (8) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (6), the outer surrounding of the vertical rod (6) is slidably connected to a sliding ring (9), the outer end of the sliding ring (9) is fixedly connected to a binding connecting belt (7), the outer end of the sliding ring (9) is provided with a threaded handle (5), the outer end of the sliding ring (9) is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded handle (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, and the top end of the operating table (1) is respectively provided with an adjustment component (3) and a head fixing component (2); The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a mounting base (31) fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (1); a neck placement groove (32) is provided at the top of the mounting base (31); a reserved groove (37) is provided inside the mounting base (31); a circular groove (35) is provided inside the reserved groove (37); the circular groove (35) penetrates the reserved groove (37) and extends to the inside of the mounting base (31); a slide rod (36) is slidably connected inside the circular groove (35).

2. The dissecting table suitable for fixing the volume of different animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the slide rod (36) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the inner wall of the reserved groove (37) is slidably connected with a slide block (310), and a plurality of springs (38) are fixedly connected between the slide block (310) and the inner wall of the reserved groove (37).

3. The dissecting table suitable for fixing the volume of different animals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the sliding block (310) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (39), and the limiting block (39) is adapted to the limiting hole.

4. The dissecting table suitable for fixing the volume of different animals according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the slider (310) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing rods (34), and one end of the fixing rod (34) away from the slider (310) is fixedly connected to a fixing block (33).

5. The dissecting table suitable for fixing the volume of different animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head fixing component (2) comprises a head placement base plate (25) fixedly connected to the outer end of the slide rod (36); a funnel-shaped groove (26) is provided inside the head placement base plate (25); the funnel-shaped groove (26) is communicated with the outside; a first fixing belt (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the head placement base plate (25); a thorn-surface Velcro (22) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the first fixing belt (21); a second fixing belt (23) is fixedly connected to the other side of the head placement base plate (25); and a fleece-surface Velcro (24) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the second fixing belt (23).

6. The dissecting table suitable for fixing the volume of different animals according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the plurality of sliding bases (8) are each provided with an L-shaped groove (14), the inner walls of the plurality of L-shaped grooves (14) are each slidably connected with a clamping block (12), the clamping block (12) is adapted to the U-shaped groove (11), and the outer end of the clamping block (12) is fixedly connected with a fixed handle (13).