Fruit sorting device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of fruit production equipment, and particularly relates to a fruit sorting device which comprises a sorting machine body. The interior of the sorting machine body is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft; the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating frame; the rotating frame is arranged at the position corresponding to the top of the sorting machine body. A plurality of placing grooves are formed in the rotating frame, and the placing grooves are regularly arranged in the rotating frame in a circumferential array manner; a plurality of discharging through holes are formed in the containing groove. By means of the structural design that fruits are placed in a containing groove, then a rotating shaft can drive a rotating frame to rotate, and discharging through holes and filtering through holes with different diameters sort the fruits, the function that the fruits are sorted more conveniently is achieved, and the problem that in the fruit sorting process, when the number of the fruits is large, the number of the fruits is large is effectively solved. The sorting speed of the fruits is low, so that the sorting of the fruits consumes manpower and material resources.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of fruit production equipment, in particular to a fruit sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Fruit refers to the sweet edible fruits of those plants. They usually have a delicious taste and rich nutritional value. Fruits play an important role in the diet because they provide a variety of vitamins and minerals needed by the human body. Fruits can be eaten in a variety of ways. They can be eaten raw or made into juice, jam, salad and other delicacies.

[0003] In the process of processing fruits, in order to facilitate the sale of fruits, fruits usually need to be sorted. In the process of sorting fruits, when the number of fruits is large, the sorting speed of fruits is slow, resulting in the fruit sorting being more labor-intensive and resource-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a fruit sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a fruit sorting device described in the utility model comprises a sorting body; a rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the sorting body; a rotating frame is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft; the rotating frame is arranged at a position corresponding to the top of the sorting body; a plurality of placement slots are provided inside the rotating frame, and the placement slots are regularly arranged in a circular array inside the rotating frame; a plurality of discharge through holes are provided inside the placement slots; a plurality of filter through holes arranged in a circular array are provided inside the sorting body, and the sizes of the filter through holes are arranged in an increasing manner; a plurality of collecting buckets are slidably matched inside the sorting body, and the collecting buckets are arranged at positions corresponding to the bottoms of the filter through holes; a material guide slope is fixedly connected inside the placement slot; the material guide slope is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge through hole; fruits can be sorted through the filter through holes of different sizes, making the sorting of fruits more convenient.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of buffer inclined plates are fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting bucket; the buffer inclined plates are staggeredly arranged inside the collecting bucket; this effectively prevents the fruit from falling into the collecting bucket and being broken, thereby achieving a better fruit collection effect.

[0008] Preferably, the interior of the collecting bucket is rotatably connected with an opening and closing door via a torsion spring; the opening and closing door is arranged at a position corresponding to the end of the collecting bucket; the fruit inside the collecting bucket can be poured out, thereby making it more convenient to take out the fruit.

[0009] Preferably, a first fixed magnetic block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opening and closing door; a second fixed magnetic block is fixedly connected to the inside of the sorting machine body; the first fixed magnetic block and the second fixed magnetic block are arranged to attract each other; this can make the collecting bucket more stable when placed inside the sorting machine body.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft; the positioning block is rotatably connected to the inner position of the sorting machine body; this can make the rotating shaft less likely to tilt during rotation, making the rotation of the rotating shaft more stable.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of anti-wear balls are provided between the sorting body and the rotating shaft; the side walls of the anti-wear balls are in contact with the sorting body and the side walls of the rotating shaft; thus, the friction between the sorting body and the positioning block is smaller, thereby reducing the wear between the sorting body and the positioning block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The fruit sorting device described in the utility model is designed to put fruits into the placing groove, and then drive the rotating frame to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the discharge through hole and the filter through holes with different diameters can be used to sort the fruits, thereby realizing the function of more convenient fruit sorting, and effectively solving the problem that when the number of fruits is large, the fruit sorting speed is slow, resulting in the problem that the fruit sorting is more labor-intensive and material-intensive.

[0014] 2. The fruit sorting device described in the utility model has a structural design that can slow down the falling fruit when the fruit enters the collecting bucket by arranging staggered buffer inclined plates inside the collecting bucket, thereby realizing a function that can slow down the fruit when it falls into the collecting bucket, effectively avoiding the situation where the fruit falls into the collecting bucket and is broken, thereby achieving a better fruit collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the sorting machine body in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sorting machine body in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating frame in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the collecting bucket in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Sorting machine body; 2. Rotating frame; 3. Placement slot; 4. Discharge hole; 5. Collecting bucket; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Filter hole; 8. Material guide slope; 9. Buffer ramp; 10. Opening and closing door; 11. First fixed magnetic block; 12. Second fixed magnetic block; 13. Positioning block; 14. Anti-wear ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Specific examples are given below.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a fruit sorting device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a sorting body 1; the sorting body 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 6; a rotating frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 6; the rotating frame 2 is arranged at a position corresponding to the top of the sorting body 1; a plurality of placement slots 3 are provided inside the rotating frame 2, and the placement slots 3 are regularly arranged in a circular array inside the rotating frame 2; a plurality of discharge through holes 4 are provided inside the placement slots 3; a plurality of filter material through holes 7 arranged in a circular array are provided inside the sorting body 1, and the sizes of the filter material through holes 7 are arranged in an increasing manner; a plurality of collecting hoppers 5 are slidably matched inside the sorting body 1, and the collecting hoppers 5 are arranged at positions corresponding to the bottoms of the filter material through holes 7; a material guide hopper 5 is fixedly connected inside the placement slot 3 Slope 8; the guide slope 8 is arranged at the position corresponding to the discharge through hole 4; during operation, when it is necessary to sort the fruits, the fruits can be placed at the internal position of the placement groove 3, and then the fruits can be guided to the position of the discharge through hole 4 by the guidance of the guide slope 8, and the rotating shaft 6 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 6 drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate, so that the discharge through hole 4 can rotate on the top of the filter through hole 7, and the discharge through hole 4 first needs to pass through the filter through hole 7 with the smallest diameter, and rotate incrementally on the filter through hole 7, and then in the process of the rotation of the discharge through hole 4, the fruits can pass through the filter through hole 7, and then the fruits can be leaked into the inside of the collecting bucket 5, so that the fruits can be sorted through the filter through holes 7 of different sizes, making the sorting of fruits more convenient.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, a plurality of buffer inclined plates 9 are fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting bucket 5; the buffer inclined plates 9 are staggeredly arranged inside the collecting bucket 5; during operation, when fruits enter the interior of the collecting bucket 5, the falling fruits can be decelerated by arranging the buffer inclined plates 9 staggeredly arranged inside the collecting bucket 5, so that the fruits can fall into the collecting bucket 5 at a slower speed, effectively avoiding the situation where the fruits fall into the collecting bucket 5 and are broken, so that the collection effect of the fruits is better.

[0026] like Figure 5 As shown, the interior of the collecting bucket 5 is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door 10 via a torsion spring; the opening and closing door 10 is arranged at a position corresponding to the end of the collecting bucket 5; during operation, when the fruit in the collecting bucket 5 needs to be taken out, the buffer inclined plate 9 arranged inside the collecting bucket 5 may affect the taking out of the fruit, and a rotatable opening and closing door 10 is arranged inside the collecting bucket 5, so that the fruit in the collecting bucket 5 can be poured out, thereby making it more convenient to take out the fruit.

[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a first fixed magnet 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opening and closing door 10; a second fixed magnet 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sorting body 1; the first fixed magnet 11 and the second fixed magnet 12 are arranged to attract each other; when working, when the collecting hopper 5 is placed inside the sorting body 1, the collecting hopper 5 can be fixed by the attraction between the first fixed magnet 11 and the second fixed magnet 12, so that the collecting hopper 5 can be placed inside the sorting body 1 More stable.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a positioning block 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 6; the positioning block 13 is rotatably connected to the internal position of the sorting body 1; during operation, when the rotating shaft 6 rotates inside the sorting body 1, by arranging the positioning block 13 on the rotating shaft 6 and limiting the rotation of the positioning block 13 by the sorting body 1, the rotating shaft 6 is less likely to tilt during rotation, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 is more stable.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of anti-wear balls 14 are arranged between the sorting body 1 and the rotating shaft 6; the side walls of the anti-wear balls 14 are in contact with the side walls of the sorting body 1 and the rotating shaft 6; during operation, when the positioning block 13 rotates inside the sorting body 1, by arranging the anti-wear balls 14 between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13, the sliding friction between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13 can be changed into rolling friction, so that the friction force between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13 is smaller, thereby reducing the wear between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13.

[0030] During operation, when it is necessary to sort the fruits, the fruits can be placed in the internal position of the placement groove 3, and then the fruits can be guided to the position of the discharge through hole 4 through the guidance of the guide slope 8, and the rotating shaft 6 is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 6 drives the rotating frame 2 to rotate, so that the discharge through hole 4 can rotate on the top of the filter through hole 7. The discharge through hole 4 first needs to pass through the filter through hole 7 with the smallest diameter and rotate incrementally on the filter through hole 7. Then, during the rotation of the discharge through hole 4, the fruits can pass through the filter through hole 7, and then the fruits can be leaked into the inside of the collecting bucket 5, so that the fruits can be sorted through the filter through holes 7 of different sizes, making the sorting of fruits more convenient.

[0031] When the fruit enters the collecting bucket 5, the staggered buffer inclined plates 9 are arranged inside the collecting bucket 5 to decelerate the falling fruit, so that the fruit can fall into the collecting bucket 5 more slowly, effectively avoiding the fruit from being broken when falling into the collecting bucket 5, thereby achieving a better fruit collection effect.

[0032] When the fruit in the collecting bucket 5 needs to be taken out, the buffer inclined plate 9 provided inside the collecting bucket 5 may affect the taking out of the fruit. A rotatable opening and closing door 10 is provided inside the collecting bucket 5 so that the fruit in the collecting bucket 5 can be poured out, thereby making the taking out of the fruit more convenient.

[0033] When the collecting hopper 5 is placed inside the sorting machine body 1 , the collecting hopper 5 can be fixed by the attraction between the first fixed magnetic block 11 and the second fixed magnetic block 12 , so that the collecting hopper 5 can be placed inside the sorting machine body 1 more stably.

[0034] When the rotating shaft 6 rotates inside the sorting machine body 1, by providing a positioning block 13 on the rotating shaft 6 and limiting the rotation of the positioning block 13 by the sorting machine body 1, the rotating shaft 6 can be less likely to tilt during rotation, making the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 more stable.

[0035] When the positioning block 13 rotates inside the sorting body 1, by arranging the anti-wear ball 14 between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13, the sliding friction between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13 can be changed into rolling friction, so that the friction force between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13 is smaller, thereby reducing the wear between the sorting body 1 and the positioning block 13.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit sorting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a sorting machine body (1); a rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the sorting machine body (1); a rotating frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft (6); the rotating frame (2) is arranged at a position corresponding to the top of the sorting machine body (1); a plurality of placement grooves (3) are provided inside the rotating frame (2), and the placement grooves (3) are regularly arranged in a circular array inside the rotating frame (2); a plurality of discharge through holes (4) are provided inside the placement grooves (3); a plurality of filter material through holes (7) arranged in a circular array are provided inside the sorting machine body (1), and the sizes of the filter material through holes (7) are arranged in an increasing manner; a plurality of collecting hoppers (5) are slidably matched inside the sorting machine body (1), and the collecting hoppers (5) are arranged at positions corresponding to the bottoms of the filter material through holes (7); a material guide slope (8) is fixedly connected inside the placement groove (3); and the material guide slope (8) is arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge through hole (4).

2. A fruit sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of buffer inclined plates (9) are fixedly connected to the interior of the collecting bucket (5); the buffer inclined plates (9) are arranged in a staggered manner inside the collecting bucket (5).

3. A fruit sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the collecting bucket (5) is rotatably connected to an opening and closing door (10) via a torsion spring; the opening and closing door (10) is arranged at a position corresponding to the end of the collecting bucket (5).

4. A fruit sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first fixed magnetic block (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opening and closing door (10); a second fixed magnetic block (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sorting machine body (1); and the first fixed magnetic block (11) and the second fixed magnetic block (12) are arranged to attract each other.

5. A fruit sorting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning block (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (6); the positioning block (13) is rotatably connected to an internal position of the sorting machine body (1).

6. A fruit sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of anti-wear balls (14) are arranged between the sorting machine body (1) and the rotating shaft (6); the side walls of the anti-wear balls (14) are in contact with the side walls of the sorting machine body (1) and the rotating shaft (6).

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