Roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration

Abstract

The utility model provides a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration. The roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration comprises a gable fixing plate, a waterproof mechanism and a sealing mechanism, the waterproof mechanism is arranged on one side of the gable fixing plate, the waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof sliding block, a waterproof clamping block is rotatably installed on the waterproof sliding block, a waterproof supporting shaft is fixedly installed on the gable fixing plate, and the waterproof supporting shaft is fixedly installed on the sealing mechanism. The roof waterproof structure based on the photovoltaic building integration has the advantages that through the arrangement of the corresponding mechanisms, the waterproof effect between the photovoltaic module and the gable wall is improved, the waterproof effect is improved, the waterproof effect is good, the waterproof effect is good, the waterproof effect is good, the waterproof effect is good, and the waterproof effect is good. The possibility that rainwater enters a room is reduced, the influence on the appearance of a building is reduced, the possibility that a wall body is moist and mildewed due to moisture is also reduced, and the structural safety of the building is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automation equipment, in particular to a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaics is a new form of power generation that uses the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor materials to directly convert solar radiation energy into electrical energy. Solar energy comes from celestial bodies outside the earth. It is the huge energy released by the fusion of hydrogen atoms in the sun at ultra-high temperatures. Most of the energy needed by humans comes directly or indirectly from the sun.

[0003] At present, when constructing photovoltaic integrated buildings, some designs will use photovoltaic modules to directly replace the roof. In order to ensure that the photovoltaic panels receive solar radiation energy to the greatest extent, the photovoltaic panels must be tilted at a certain angle. When laid, a gable will be formed on the side of the building. However, the existing photovoltaic modules cannot be seamlessly connected to the gable and lack the corresponding waterproof mechanism. Some rainwater will enter through the gap between the photovoltaic modules and the gable, causing leakage, which will not only affect the appearance of the building, but also make the wall damp and moldy, easy to damage, and not conducive to the structural safety of the building.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to redesign a new roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration, which comprises: a gable fixing plate, a waterproof mechanism and a sealing mechanism;

[0007] A waterproof mechanism is provided on one side of the gable fixing plate, the waterproof mechanism includes a waterproof sliding block, a waterproof clamping block is rotatably installed on the waterproof sliding block, a waterproof support shaft is fixedly installed on the gable fixing plate, a waterproof cloth roll is provided on the outer side of the waterproof support shaft, and the waterproof cloth roll is connected to the waterproof clamping block;

[0008] A sealing mechanism is fixedly installed on the waterproof clamping block.

[0009] Optionally, a waterproof screw block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the waterproof sliding block, which facilitates the driving of the waterproof screw rod so that the waterproof sliding block can be displaced;

[0010] One side of the gable fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the waterproof motor, which can drive the rotation of the waterproof screw and provide corresponding power for the rotation of the waterproof screw.

[0011] Optionally, a waterproof screw is fixedly mounted on the waterproof motor, which can drive the displacement of the waterproof screw block and can translate the waterproof screw block by rotating itself. The waterproof screw runs through the waterproof screw block and matches the waterproof screw block.

[0012] Optionally, a pair of waterproof balance bars are fixedly installed on one side of the gable fixing plate, which improves the balance of the waterproof sliding block, reduces the probability of the waterproof sliding block tilting, and improves the stability of the waterproof sliding block. The waterproof balance bar runs through the waterproof screw block.

[0013] Optionally, a waterproof rotary spring is fixedly installed between the waterproof support shaft and the waterproof cloth roll, which facilitates the rolling of the waterproof cloth roll, so that the waterproof cloth roll can always remain flat, and facilitates the flow of rainwater;

[0014] A waterproof guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the gable fixing plate close to the waterproof cloth roll, which can guide rainwater and make it flow on the waterproof cloth roll, thereby reducing the possibility of rainwater entering the room through the gap.

[0015] Optionally, the sealing mechanism includes a pressure airbag, which can be contracted by squeezing the photovoltaic panel and can inflate the sealing squeezing airbag;

[0016] A sealed balance plate is provided inside the pressure airbag, which improves the flatness of the pressure airbag and reduces the generation of gaps between the pressure airbag and the photovoltaic panel.

[0017] Optionally, a pair of sealed balance tubes are provided between the sealed balance plate and the pressure airbag, which facilitates the sliding of the sealed balance rod and improves the balance of the sealed balance rod.

[0018] Optionally, a pair of sealed balance rods are slidably installed in the sealed balance tube to support the sealed balance plate, so that the pressure airbag can be more tightly attached to the photovoltaic panel;

[0019] A sealing spring is installed between a pair of sealing balance bars, so that the pair of sealing balance bars can be moved away from each other, thereby improving the supporting effect of the sealing balance bars on the sealing balance plate.

[0020] Optionally, a pair of sealed extrusion airbags are fixedly mounted on the waterproof clamping block, which can be expanded after being filled with air, and can squeeze the photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the gap between the photovoltaic panel and the waterproof clamping block;

[0021] A sealed through tube is installed between the pressure airbag and a pair of sealed extrusion airbags, connecting the pressure airbag and the sealed extrusion airbag. When the pressure airbag is squeezed, the sealed extrusion airbag can expand and clamp the photovoltaic panel.

[0022] Optionally, a sealing through-tube is provided through the pressure airbag and the sealing extrusion airbag, and sealing gaskets are installed on the adjacent sides of a pair of sealing extrusion airbags, thereby improving the sealing between the sealing extrusion airbags and the photovoltaic panel.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0024] The roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration improves the waterproofing between photovoltaic components and gables through the setting of corresponding mechanisms, reduces the possibility of rainwater entering the room, reduces the impact on the appearance of the building, and also reduces the possibility of wall moisture and mold, thereby improving the structural safety of the building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram from a first perspective of a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;

[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle B area;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration provided by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of the middle C area. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. It is understandable that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the utility model, rather than to limit the utility model. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model rather than all structures are shown in the drawings. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0032] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model discloses a roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration, which includes a gable fixing plate 1, a waterproof mechanism 2 and a sealing mechanism 3.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 5 A waterproof mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the gable fixing plate 1, and the gable fixing plate 1 can be fixed on the gable. The waterproof mechanism 2 includes a waterproof sliding block 201, which facilitates the rotation of the waterproof snap-fit ​​block 202, and can provide support for the waterproof snap-fit ​​block 202, and can drive the displacement of the waterproof snap-fit ​​block 202.

[0035] In addition, a waterproof locking block 202 is rotatably mounted on the waterproof sliding block 201, which can fix the photovoltaic panel, improve the stability of the photovoltaic panel, and reduce the probability of the photovoltaic panel detaching.

[0036] Optionally, a waterproof support shaft 203 is fixedly installed on the gable fixing plate 1 to facilitate the rotation of the waterproof cloth roll 204. A waterproof cloth roll 204 is provided on the outside of the waterproof support shaft 203 to block and guide rainwater. The waterproof cloth roll 204 is connected to the waterproof snap block 202.

[0037] See also Figure 1 to Figure 2 A waterproof screw block 205 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the waterproof sliding block 201, which facilitates the driving of the waterproof screw rod 207 so that the waterproof sliding block 201 can be displaced.

[0038] Among them, one side of the gable fixing plate 1 is fixedly installed on the waterproof motor 206, which can drive the rotation of the waterproof screw 207 and provide corresponding power for the rotation of the waterproof screw 207.

[0039] See also Figures 1 to 5 A waterproof screw 207 is fixedly installed on the waterproof motor 206, which can drive the displacement of the waterproof screw block 205 and can make the waterproof screw block 205 translate through its own rotation. The waterproof screw 207 penetrates the waterproof screw block 205 and matches the waterproof screw block 205.

[0040] See also Figures 1 to 5A pair of waterproof balance bars 208 are fixedly installed on one side of the gable fixing plate 1, which improves the balance of the waterproof sliding block 201, reduces the probability of the waterproof sliding block 201 tilting, and improves the stability of the waterproof sliding block 201. The waterproof balance bar 208 is set through the waterproof screw block 205.

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 5 A waterproof rotary spring 209 is fixedly installed between the waterproof support shaft 203 and the waterproof cloth roll 204, which facilitates the rolling of the waterproof cloth roll 204, so that the waterproof cloth roll 204 can always remain flat, facilitating the flow of rainwater.

[0042] In addition, a waterproof guide plate 210 is fixedly installed on one side of the gable fixing plate 1 close to the waterproof cloth roll 204, which can guide rainwater so that rainwater flows on the waterproof cloth roll 204, reducing the possibility of rainwater entering the room through the gap.

[0043] See also Figures 1 to 3 A sealing mechanism 3 is fixedly mounted on the waterproof snap-fit ​​block 202 . The sealing mechanism 3 includes a pressure airbag 301 , which can be contracted by the squeezing of the photovoltaic panel and can inflate the sealing squeezing airbag 306 .

[0044] The pressure airbag 301 is provided with a sealing balance plate 302 to improve the flatness of the pressure airbag 301 and reduce the generation of gaps between the pressure airbag 301 and the photovoltaic panel.

[0045] See also Figures 1 to 3 A pair of sealing balance tubes 303 are provided between the sealing balance plate 302 and the pressure airbag 301 , which facilitates the sliding of the sealing balance rod 304 and improves the balance of the sealing balance rod 304 .

[0046] See also Figures 1 to 3 A pair of sealed balance rods 304 are slidably installed in the sealed balance tube 303 to support the sealed balance plate 302 so that the pressure airbag 301 can be more tightly attached to the photovoltaic panel.

[0047] In addition, a sealing spring 305 is installed between the pair of sealing balance bars 304 , so that the pair of sealing balance bars 304 can be separated from each other, thereby improving the supporting effect of the sealing balance bars 304 on the sealing balance plate 302 .

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 3 A pair of sealed extrusion airbags 306 are fixedly mounted on the waterproof snap-fit ​​block 202 , which can be expanded after being filled with air, and can squeeze the photovoltaic panel, thereby reducing the gap between the photovoltaic panel and the waterproof snap-fit ​​block 202 .

[0049] In addition, a sealed through tube 307 is installed between the pressure airbag 301 and a pair of sealed extrusion airbags 306, connecting the pressure airbag 301 and the sealed extrusion airbag 306. When the pressure airbag 301 is squeezed, the sealed extrusion airbag 306 can expand and clamp the photovoltaic panel.

[0050] See also Figures 1 to 3 The sealing through tube 307 penetrates the pressure airbag 301 and the sealing extrusion airbag 306, and a sealing gasket 308 is installed on the side close to the sealing extrusion airbag 306, which improves the sealing between the sealing extrusion airbag 306 and the photovoltaic panel.

[0051] The above description is only an implementation method of the present utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration, characterized in that: include Gable fixing plate; A waterproof mechanism is arranged on one side of the gable fixing plate, the waterproof mechanism comprises a waterproof sliding block, a waterproof locking block is rotatably mounted on the waterproof sliding block, a waterproof support shaft is fixedly mounted on the gable fixing plate, a waterproof cloth roll is arranged on the outer side of the waterproof support shaft, and the waterproof cloth roll is connected to the waterproof locking block; The sealing mechanism is fixedly mounted on the waterproof clamping block.

2. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof screw block is fixedly installed on the lower side of the waterproof sliding block, and one side of the gable fixing plate is fixedly installed on the waterproof motor.

3. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 2, characterized in that: A waterproof screw is fixedly mounted on the waterproof motor, the waterproof screw penetrates through the waterproof screw block, and the waterproof screw matches the waterproof screw block.

4. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pair of waterproof balance bars are fixedly installed on one side of the gable fixing plate, and the waterproof balance bars penetrate the waterproof screw block.

5. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof rotary spring is fixedly installed between the waterproof support shaft and the waterproof cloth roll, and a waterproof guide plate is fixedly installed on one side of the gable fixing plate close to the waterproof cloth roll.

6. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism comprises a pressure airbag, and a sealing balance plate is arranged inside the pressure airbag.

7. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pair of sealed balancing tubes are arranged between the sealed balancing plate and the pressure airbag.

8. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 7, characterized in that: A pair of sealing balance rods are slidably installed in the sealing balance tube, and a sealing spring is installed between the pair of sealing balance rods.

9. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 8, characterized in that: A pair of sealing extrusion airbags are fixedly mounted on the waterproof clamping block, and a sealing through-tube is mounted between the pressure airbag and the pair of sealing extrusion airbags.

10. A roof waterproof structure based on photovoltaic building integration according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sealing penetration tube penetrates the pressure airbag and the sealing extrusion airbag, and sealing gaskets are installed on the adjacent sides of a pair of the sealing extrusion airbags.

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