Special mounting tool for framework oil seal
By designing an installation tool for skeleton oil seal, the combination of hydraulic cylinder and connecting components is used to solve the deformation and sealing problems during the installation of skeleton oil seal, and the service life and assembly quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421250563.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When installing a skeleton oil seal, the skeleton deformation, spring falls off and sealing is easily caused, which affects service life and assembly quality.
A special installation tool for skeleton oil seal is designed, including a mounting frame, hydraulic cylinder, connecting assembly and skeleton pressure plate. The downforce is provided through the hydraulic cylinder and the connecting assembly is fine-tuned to ensure the uniform pressure and sealing of the skeleton oil seal.
This tool can completely eliminate skeleton deformation and spring fallout, improve the service life and assembly quality of skeleton oil seals, reduce seal loss, and reduce user maintenance frequency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222521168U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of skeleton oil seal installation, and in particular relates to a special installation tool for skeleton oil seal. Background Art
[0002] Oil-gas lubrication is a new type of industrial lubrication. Compared with traditional dry oil, thin oil and oil mist lubrication, oil-gas lubrication has many advantages. For core steel rolling equipment such as straightening machines, cold rolling mills, and skin-pass mills, it is suitable for high temperature, heavy load, high speed and low speed, and harsh working conditions with cooling water. The lubricating oil in oil-gas lubrication is delivered to each lubrication part by compressed air in the form of oil droplets. Therefore, the sealing requirements for each lubrication point of the bearing seat are high, and the skeleton oil seal has high requirements for the skeleton cylindricality and lip seal when assembling.
[0003] In the prior art, the installation holes are generally made by tapping, and the assembly quality basically meets the sealing requirements. However, the quality is not very stable and the service life is affected. Generally, tapping will cause slight deformation of the frame and damage to the lip, and the lip sealing will be reduced when the spring is tightened.
[0004] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a special installation tool for a skeleton oil seal, which can eliminate or at least alleviate all or part of the defects in the above-mentioned prior art. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve some or all of the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a special installation tool for skeleton oil seals, including a mounting frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting assembly and a skeleton pressing plate, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, and the skeleton pressing plate is adjustably arranged on the hydraulic cylinder through the connecting assembly, wherein:
[0006] The mounting frame comprises an upper pad, a bottom plate, an adjusting screw and an adjusting nut, wherein the adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, and the upper pad is adjustably arranged on the adjusting screws through the adjusting nuts;
[0007] The skeleton pressing plate comprises an upper pressing head, a die base and screws, and the die base is connected to the upper pressing head through the screws.
[0008] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned special installation tool for the skeleton oil seal, a mounting through hole is provided in the middle of the upper pad, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the mounting through hole and is fixed to the upper pad by bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned skeleton oil seal special installation tool, the connecting assembly includes an upper hinge ear, a lower hinge ear and a hinge shaft, the upper hinge ear is welded to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lower hinge ear is welded to the upper pressure head, and the upper hinge ear and the lower hinge ear are connected through the hinge shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned skeleton oil seal special installation tool, the adjusting screw is threadedly engaged with the upper pad, the adjusting nuts are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the upper pad, and the adjusting nuts are threadedly engaged with the adjusting screw.
[0011] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned skeleton oil seal special installation tool, an annular boss is provided at the bottom of the mold base, and the diameter of the annular boss matches the diameter of the skeleton oil seal.
[0012] The special installation tool for skeleton oil seal of the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0013] (1) The overall structure is simple and the installation effect is good. It can completely eliminate the deformation of the skeleton and the falling off of the spring, thus prolonging the service life of the skeleton oil seal and reducing the maintenance frequency of users.
[0014] (2) The assembly quality of the skeleton oil seal is improved, the sealing loss is effectively reduced, and the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased.
[0015] (3) Easy to use, applicable to skeleton oil seals of various diameters. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions. Obviously, the drawings in the following descriptions are only used to further understand the embodiments of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the special installation tool for skeleton oil seal of the utility model.
[0018] Description of reference numerals:
[0019] 1: mounting frame, 11: upper pad, 12: mounting through hole, 13: bottom plate, 14: adjusting screw, 15: adjusting nut;
[0020] 2: Hydraulic cylinder;
[0021] 3: connecting assembly, 31: upper hinge ear, 32: lower hinge ear, 33: hinge shaft;
[0022] 4: skeleton pressing plate, 41: upper pressing head, 42: die base, 43: annular boss, 44: screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the specific embodiments of the utility model and the corresponding drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, the skeleton oil seal special installation tool of the utility model comprises a mounting frame 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting assembly 3 and a skeleton pressing plate 4, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged on the mounting frame 1, and the skeleton pressing plate 4 is adjustably arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 2 through the connecting assembly 3, wherein:
[0025] The mounting frame 1 comprises an upper pad 11, a bottom plate 13, an adjusting screw 14 and an adjusting nut 15. The adjusting screw 14 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the bottom plate 13, and the upper pad 11 is adjustably arranged on the adjusting screw 14 through the adjusting nut;
[0026] The skeleton pressing plate 4 includes an upper pressing head 41 , a die base 42 and screws 44 , and the die base 42 is connected to the upper pressing head 41 via the screws 44 .
[0027] Furthermore, in the special installation tool for skeleton oil seal of the utility model, a mounting hole 12 is provided in the middle of the upper pad 11. After the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 passes through the mounting hole 12, it is fixed to the upper pad 11 by bolts, thereby effectively ensuring the installation of the hydraulic cylinder 2 and providing downward pressure through the hydraulic cylinder 2.
[0028] Furthermore, in the special installation tool for skeleton oil seal of the utility model, the connecting component 3 includes an upper hinge ear 31, a lower hinge ear 32 and a hinge shaft 33. The upper hinge ear 31 is welded to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2, and the lower hinge ear 32 is welded to the upper pressure head 41. The upper hinge ear 31 and the lower hinge ear 32 are connected by the hinge shaft 33, thereby ensuring fine-tuning between the upper pressure head 41 and the hydraulic cylinder 2 through the connecting component 3.
[0029] Furthermore, in the special installation tool for skeleton oil seal of the utility model, the adjusting screw 14 is threadedly engaged with the upper pad 11, and the adjusting nut 15 is distributed on the upper and lower sides of the upper pad 11. The adjusting nut 15 is threadedly engaged with the adjusting screw 14, thereby ensuring that the upper pad 11 can be adjusted in height, thereby being suitable for the installation of skeleton oil seals of more specifications.
[0030] Furthermore, in the skeleton oil seal special installation tool of the present invention, an annular boss 43 is provided at the bottom of the die base 42, and the diameter of the annular boss 43 matches the diameter of the skeleton oil seal, thereby ensuring that the skeleton oil seal is evenly stressed during installation and avoiding damage.
[0031] When assembling the skeleton oil seal, first, insert the skeleton oil seal into the die seat 42, and put the bearing gland into the center of the bottom plate 13, check to confirm that there are no burrs, sand, iron filings and other debris, and evenly apply lithium-based grease at the entrance of the bearing gland to reduce the friction resistance during the oil seal installation process. Select a die seat 42 that matches the skeleton oil seal, and install it on the upper pressure head 41 through screws 44. At this time, start the hydraulic cylinder 2 so that the output end drives the upper pressure head 41 to move downward through the connecting component 3. When the annular boss 43 at the bottom of the die seat 42 drives the skeleton oil seal into the gland, the lower hinge ear 32 is fine-tuned through the hinge shaft 33 to ensure that the annular boss 43 applies uniform pressure to the skeleton oil seal. Pay attention to observe that the oil seal cannot be tilted with the inner hole during pressing, and the oil seal is pressed into the bottom of the bearing gland at a uniform speed. When the bearing gland is too high, the adjusting nut 15 on the adjusting screw 14 can be turned to adjust the upper pad 11 upward, thereby increasing the distance between the upper pad 11 and the bottom plate 13, so that it is suitable for the installation of skeleton oil seals on bearing glands of various specifications.
[0032] In summary, compared with the prior art, the skeleton oil seal special installation tool of the utility model has the following advantages and
[0033] Beneficial effects:
[0034] (1) The overall structure is simple and the installation effect is good. It can completely eliminate the deformation of the skeleton and the falling off of the spring, thus prolonging the service life of the skeleton oil seal and reducing the maintenance frequency of users.
[0035] (2) The assembly quality of the skeleton oil seal is improved, the sealing loss is effectively reduced, and the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased.
[0036] (3) Easy to use, applicable to skeleton oil seals of various diameters.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the term "connection" or its synonyms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. Moreover, expressions such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. At the same time, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such a process, method, article or device. In addition, "front", "back", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" in this article are all referenced to the placement state shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A special installation tool for skeleton oil seal, characterized in that: The skeleton oil seal special installation tool comprises a mounting frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting assembly and a skeleton pressing plate, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the mounting frame, and the skeleton pressing plate is adjustably arranged on the hydraulic cylinder through the connecting assembly, wherein: The mounting frame comprises an upper pad, a bottom plate, an adjusting screw and an adjusting nut, wherein the adjusting screws are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom plate, and the upper pad is adjustably arranged on the adjusting screws through the adjusting nuts; The skeleton pressing plate comprises an upper pressing head, a die base and screws, and the die base is connected to the upper pressing head through the screws.
2. The special installation tool for skeleton oil seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting through hole is provided in the middle of the upper pad, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder passes through the mounting through hole and is fixed to the upper pad by bolts.
3. The special installation tool for skeleton oil seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting assembly comprises an upper hinge ear, a lower hinge ear and a hinge shaft, the upper hinge ear is welded to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the lower hinge ear is welded to the upper pressure head, and the upper hinge ear and the lower hinge ear are connected via the hinge shaft.
4. The special installation tool for skeleton oil seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting screw is threadedly engaged with the upper pad, the adjusting nuts are distributed on the upper and lower sides of the upper pad, and the adjusting nuts are threadedly engaged with the adjusting screw.
5. The special installation tool for skeleton oil seal according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular boss is arranged at the bottom of the mold base, and the diameter of the annular boss matches the diameter of the skeleton oil seal.