Clothes for critical patient

Abstract

The utility model discloses a critically ill patient dress, which belongs to the technical field of hospital dress and comprises a dress body, sleeves and a collar, the sleeves and the collar are arranged at the upper end of the dress body, the collar comprises a V-shaped collar and a round collar, the V-shaped collar is positioned on the front side of the dress body and fitted with the neck of a human body, and the round collar is integrally connected with the V-shaped collar and positioned on the rear side of the dress body. Thick shoulder covers are arranged on the shoulders of the clothes body, the thick shoulder covers are integrally connected with the V-shaped collar and the round collar, and the thick shoulder covers can be folded downwards to cover part of the sleeves close to the shoulders. The clothes body comprises a clothes front piece and a clothes rear piece integrally arranged with the clothes front piece, a square opening is formed in the position, located on the upper half body of the human body, of the clothes front piece, and the opening is connected with the clothes front piece through a plurality of connecting pieces. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the tracheal incision part can be exposed to ensure that the trachea is used without barriers, the tracheal incision is prevented from being pulled, the exposed shoulders of a patient due to intubation operation and incapability of covering a quilt are covered by a thick shoulder cover, the patient is prevented from catching a cold, and the nursing of medical care personnel is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of patient clothing, and in particular relates to a sampling pipeline airtightness monitoring device and an analyzer. Background Art

[0002] Most critically ill patients should not over-move or have limited limb movement due to their serious illness and injuries. Changing patient gowns is a necessary requirement for surgical patients to complete preoperative preparation. If the emergency service time limit of patients is extended because the gowns are difficult to put on and take off, it will inevitably have an adverse effect on the timely treatment of patients. In addition, with the rapid development of critical care medicine in my country, the use of various rescue technologies has become more and more frequent. In clinical practice, tracheotomy and subclavian vein puncture and catheterization are often required to save the lives of critically ill patients with dyspnea. Some patients also need ventilator-assisted ventilation after tracheotomy. For some critically ill patients, long-term bed rest requires more tubes, and they cannot wear regular gowns due to limited movement, which results in a poor experience for both patients and caregivers. The inner thigh of regular gowns is inconvenient to expose, which is very inconvenient for patients who need urinary catheters, perineal care, and fecal incontinence. For patients with lower limb, spine or hip bone injuries, putting on and taking off pants is even more difficult for nursing and patient experience.

[0003] At present, some critically ill patients have tubes in their necks, but the commonly used hospital gowns are round-necked, which are easier to cover the tracheotomy and affect breathing, which can cause suffocation in patients in severe cases. In addition, during treatment, patients often use B-ultrasound and other instruments to operate on the abdomen to detect health data. At this time, the entire clothes and quilts need to be lifted up. Most hospital gowns cannot be partially lifted up, and often the lower lapels are completely lifted up. This is not conducive to the patient's privacy protection. At the same time, patients are also prone to cold and hypothermia.

[0004] Some patents in the field of patient clothing technology are disclosed in the prior art, among which the utility model patent with the announcement number CN206744646U discloses a clothing for critically ill patients, which includes a clothing cover with an opening at the back and sleeves and a collar arranged on the clothing cover, wherein the clothing cover is composed of a clothing front piece and a left back piece and a right back piece arranged on the clothing front piece and is a flat cloth after unfolding, wherein the left back piece and the right back piece are turned backwards and connected to the clothing front piece through a connector so that a trouser leg is formed at the hem of the clothing cover and a movable opening is formed at the shoulder. Although the problem of being difficult for medical staff to put on and take off and the inconvenience of the nursing part is solved, and the problem of being uncomfortable and inhumane compared to traditional patient clothing is not solved, the problem of patients' shoulders not being able to be covered tightly and being easy to get cold and inconvenient for subsequent treatment is not solved.

[0005] In view of this, the inventor conducted in-depth research on the need to protect the patient's shoulders from cold while facilitating subsequent treatment and improving the patient's comfort, which resulted in the present case. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the problem that the patient's shoulders cannot be covered tightly and are easy to get cold in the prior art, and the subsequent treatment is inconvenient, the utility model provides a critically ill patient clothing, including a clothing body and sleeves and a collar arranged at the upper end of the clothing body, the collar includes a V-shaped collar located at the front side of the clothing body and fitting the human neck, and a round collar connected to the V-shaped collar and located at the back side of the clothing body, the shoulders of the clothing body are provided with thick shoulder covers, the thick shoulder covers are connected to the V-shaped collar and the round collar, and the thick shoulder covers can be folded downward to cover the sleeves near the shoulders;

[0007] The clothing body comprises a clothing front piece and a clothing back piece integrally arranged with the clothing front piece. The clothing front piece is located at the upper body of a human body and is provided with a square opening, and the opening is connected to the clothing front piece through a plurality of connecting pieces.

[0008] The collar of the hospital gown is a combination of a V-neck and a round collar, which can avoid covering the tracheal incision for patients with partial tracheotomy in the ICU to avoid affecting the patient's breathing. A thick shoulder cover that can be folded to cover the sleeves is provided on the shoulder of the hospital gown to cover the patient's exposed shoulders due to intubation operations and when the quilt cannot be covered, thereby preventing the patient's shoulder and neck skin from being exposed and getting cold. In addition, a square opening is provided on the front piece of the clothes at the upper body, and the opening can be set so that the hospital gown from the chest to the abdomen can be opened or partially opened as needed, which is convenient for subsequent electrocardiogram, B-ultrasound, drainage tube and other tests and treatments.

[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment belt is provided on the sleeve at the connection between the front piece of the garment and the back piece of the garment on the outside of the arm, the adjustment belt is fixed to the cuff of the sleeve and passes through the end of the thick shoulder cover, and a first restraint belt is provided at the cuff of the sleeve.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, an adjustment belt is provided on the outward middle part of the sleeve along the cuff to the thick shoulder cover. The length of the sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the belt, and the degree to which the thick shoulder cover covers the shoulder and neck can also be adjusted, thereby avoiding affecting the intubation at the neck while ensuring the warmth of the shoulders.

[0011] Furthermore, the front piece of the garment and the back piece of the garment are provided with side seams at the outer sides of the two thighs and the side seams are connected by a plurality of connectors, the front piece of the garment and the back piece of the garment are both provided with connecting seams at the middle parts of the two thighs, the connecting seams at the front piece of the garment are connected by a plurality of connectors, and the connecting seams at the back piece of the garment are connected by a plurality of connectors.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the front piece and the back piece of the clothes located on the outer sides of the two thighs are connected by connecting parts, and connecting seams are provided on the inner sides of the two thighs. The connecting seams and the side seams on the outer sides of the two thighs can be untied when putting on or taking off the patient clothes, so that it is convenient to change the patient clothes for the patient, shortening the dressing time for the patient and bringing convenience to the medical staff.

[0013] Furthermore, the front piece of the garment and the corresponding back piece of the garment located at the connecting seam are connected through the connecting piece to form a trouser leg.

[0014] Through the above technical solution, since ICU patients do not wear pants, hospital gowns are generally long, which some patients are not used to. However, the trouser legs can be formed by connecting the connecting seams of the front piece of the clothes and the back piece of the clothes on the inner thigh through the connecting seams. In this way, the perineum can be exposed or wrapped, which is beneficial to protecting the patient's private parts. At the same time, the presence of a urinary catheter does not affect urine drainage.

[0015] Furthermore, a second restraint belt is provided on the inner side of the front piece and the back piece of the garment at the waist, and an adjusting piece is provided at the free end of the second restraint belt, and the adjusting piece is movably connected to the second restraint belt.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, a second restraint belt is arranged at the waist on the inner side of the front piece and the back piece of the clothes, which can facilitate the adjustment of the tightness of the waist of the patient gown, so that the patient gown can better fit the patient and bring comfort to the patient.

[0017] Furthermore, the shoulder of the front piece of the garment and the shoulder of the corresponding back piece of the garment are both provided with adjustable shoulder straps near the neck.

[0018] Furthermore, a label bag is arranged on one side of the front piece of the garment close to the V-neck, and a waterproof transparent belt is arranged in the middle of the label bag.

[0019] Furthermore, the connecting piece is a Velcro or a connecting rope.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of circular holes are evenly formed at positions below the chest on any side of the front piece of the garment, and a cloth cover matching the circular holes is fixedly sewn and connected to the front piece of the garment.

[0021] Furthermore, the material of the clothing body, the sleeves, the V-neck, the round neck and the thick shoulder cover are all pure cotton.

[0022] Beneficial effects:

[0023] The beneficial effects produced by adopting the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0024] (1) The collar of the patient gown is a combination of a V-neck and a round collar, which can avoid covering the tracheal incision for patients with tracheotomy tubes in the ICU. The collar is set in a V shape to expose the tracheotomy site, ensuring unobstructed use of the trachea, thereby avoiding traction on the tracheotomy site that affects the patient's breathing, and facilitating medical staff to provide corresponding care according to actual clinical needs. The shoulders of the patient gown are provided with thick shoulder covers that can be folded to cover the sleeves. The shoulders of the patient who are exposed due to intubation and cannot be covered by a quilt are covered with the thick shoulder covers to avoid exposing the patient's shoulder and neck skin. In addition, a square opening is provided on the front piece of the clothes at the upper body. The opening allows the gown from the chest to the abdomen to be opened or partially opened as needed, which is convenient for subsequent electrocardiogram, B-ultrasound, drainage tube and other tests and treatments; it is easy to operate and improves the patient's comfort. There is no need to lift up the clothes to perform the corresponding nursing work. Compared with traditional patient gowns, it is more comfortable and humane, and has the advantages of convenient pipeline nursing, easy observation of the condition, effective and quick rescue, protection of patient privacy, and no impact on the patient's comfort.

[0025] (2) An adjustment belt is provided on the middle part of the sleeve from the cuff to the thick shoulder cover. The length of the sleeve can be adjusted by adjusting the belt, and the coverage of the thick shoulder cover on the shoulder can also be adjusted. This can avoid affecting the intubation at the neck while ensuring the warmth of the shoulder, preventing the patient from catching a cold, and ensuring the normal progress of the treatment.

[0026] (3) The front piece and the back piece of the clothes located at the outer sides of the two thighs are connected by a connecting piece, and a connecting seam is provided at the inner sides of the two thighs. The connecting seam and the side seams at the outer sides of the two thighs are unlocked by the connecting piece when the patient is wearing the clothes, so that it is convenient to change the patient's clothes, thereby shortening the patient's dressing time.

[0027] (4) Since ICU patients do not wear pants, hospital gowns are generally long, but some patients are not used to it. The seams at the front and back of the clothes on the inner thighs can be connected up and down through connectors to form trouser legs. In this way, the perineum can be exposed or covered, which is beneficial to protect the patient's private parts. At the same time, the presence of a urinary catheter does not affect urine drainage. At the same time, the height of the crotch can be adjusted to make the patient more comfortable after changing into the hospital gown. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of a critically ill patient clothing of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the unfolding of a critically ill patient suit of the utility model;

[0031] In the figure, 1. the main body of the garment; 2. the sleeves; 3. the collar; 4. the V-neck; 5. the round collar; 6. the thick shoulder cover; 7. the front piece of the garment; 8. the back piece of the garment; 9. the opening; 10. the adjustment belt; 11. the first restraint belt; 12. the connecting seam; 13. the second restraint belt; 14. the adjustment piece; 15. the adjustment shoulder strap; 16. the label bag; 17. the round hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which protection is sought, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] This embodiment uses a V-neck and a round collar to make the collar of the patient gown, which can avoid covering the tracheal incision for patients with tracheotomy tubes in the ICU to avoid affecting the patient's breathing, ensuring unobstructed use of the trachea, thereby avoiding traction on the tracheal incision, and covering the patient's shoulders that are exposed due to intubation operations and cannot be covered by a quilt with a thick shoulder cover to prevent the patient's shoulder and neck skin from being exposed and getting cold; a square opening is opened on the front piece of the clothes in the upper body, which is convenient for medical staff to make corresponding care according to actual clinical needs, easy to operate, and improves the patient's comfort. It is convenient for pipeline care, easy to observe the condition, conducive to effective and quick rescue, and protects the patient's privacy, thereby improving the patient's comfort. The specific implementation methods are as follows:

[0034] like Figure 1-2 As shown, a critically ill patient clothing comprises a clothing body 1 and sleeves 2 and a collar 3 arranged at the upper end of the clothing body 1, wherein the collar 3 comprises a V-shaped collar 4 located at the front side of the clothing body 1 and fitting the human neck, and a round collar 5 integrally connected to the V-shaped collar 4 and located at the back side of the clothing body 1, and a thick shoulder cover 6 is arranged at the shoulder of the clothing body 1, the thick shoulder cover 6 is integrally connected to the V-shaped collar 4 and the round collar 5, and the thick shoulder cover 6 can be folded downward to cover a portion of the sleeve 2 near the shoulder;

[0035] The clothing body 1 comprises a clothing front piece 7 and a clothing back piece 8 integrally arranged with the clothing front piece 7. The clothing front piece 7 is provided with a square opening 9 at the upper body part, and the opening 9 is connected to the clothing front piece 7 via a plurality of connecting parts.

[0036] Here, the collar 3 of the patient gown is made by combining the V-neck 4 and the round collar 5, so that the incision of the trachea can be avoided to be covered for the patient with a partial tracheotomy tube in the ICU to avoid affecting the patient's breathing; a thick shoulder cover 6 that can be folded and covered to the sleeve 2 is provided on the shoulder, so that the patient's exposed shoulders due to the intubation operation and the inability to be covered by the quilt can be covered by the thick shoulder cover 6, so as to avoid the patient's shoulder and neck skin being exposed and cold; in addition, a square opening 9 is provided on the front piece 7 of the clothes at the upper body, and the setting of the opening 9 allows the patient's chest to The abdomen can be opened or partially opened as needed, which can facilitate and fully expose the chest area, is conducive to the care of the pipeline and skin in the chest area, avoids exposing the abdomen during defibrillation and electrocardiogram examinations, and is convenient for subsequent electrocardiograms, B-ultrasound, drainage tubes and other tests and treatments. In addition, in order to prevent the end of the thick shoulder cover 6 away from the sleeve 2 from tilting up or deviating to the front and back of the shoulder during use, a snap button or a knot is provided between the thick shoulder cover 6 and the shoulder of the main body of the clothes to better fix the thick shoulder cover 6.

[0037] As a preferred embodiment, an adjustment belt 10 is provided on the sleeve 2 at the connection between the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the garment on the outside of the arm. The adjustment belt 10 is fixed to the cuff of the sleeve 2 and passes through the thick shoulder cover 6. A first restraint belt 11 is provided at the cuff of the sleeve 2.

[0038] Here, an adjustment belt 10 is provided on the outward middle part of the sleeve 2 along the cuff to the thick shoulder cover 6. The adjustment belt 10 can adjust the length of the sleeve 2 and also adjust the coverage of the thick shoulder cover 6 on the shoulder and neck, thereby ensuring the warmth of the shoulders while avoiding affecting the intubation at the neck.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment, the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the garment are provided with side seams at the outer sides of the two thighs and the side seams are connected by a plurality of connectors, the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the garment are both provided with connecting seams 12 at the middle parts of the two thighs, the connecting seams 12 at the front piece 7 of the garment are connected by a plurality of connectors, and the connecting seams 12 at the back piece 8 of the garment are connected by a plurality of connectors.

[0040] Here, the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes located on the outer sides of the two thighs are connected by connecting pieces, and a connecting seam 12 is set on the inner sides of the two thighs. The connecting seam 12 and the side seams on the outer sides of the two thighs can be untied when dressing or undressing, which is convenient for changing patient clothes for the patient. In addition, the connecting parts of the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes except the sleeves 2 can be connected by connecting pieces, which shortens the dressing time of the patient and also brings convenience to medical staff.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, the front piece 7 of the garment and the corresponding back piece 8 of the garment located at the connecting seam 12 are connected by a connecting piece to form a trouser leg.

[0042] Here, since patients in the ICU do not wear pants, hospital gowns are generally long, which some patients are not used to. However, the connecting seams 12 at the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes on the inner thigh can be connected through the connecting seams 12 to form trouser legs, or the four corners of the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes corresponding to the front and back can be cross-connected to form trouser legs, so that the perineum can be exposed or wrapped, which is beneficial to prevent the patient from kicking off the clothes to expose the patient's privacy. At the same time, the presence of a urinary catheter does not affect urine drainage. For some patients with incontinence, diapers or nursing pads are used. Traditional patient trouser legs are too narrow and the crotch is too shallow, affecting the patient's comfort and inconvenient for care. However, since the connecting seams 12 at the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes on the inner thigh are connected through the connecting seams 12, the connecting pieces on the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes can be connected according to actual needs during connection, so that the height of the crotch can be adjusted to adapt to the different needs of different patients.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, a second restraint belt 13 is provided on the inner side of the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the garment at the waist, and an adjustment member 14 is provided at the free end of the outer side of the front piece 7 of the garment, and the adjustment member 14 is movably connected to the second restraint belt 13.

[0044] Here, a second restraint belt 13 is arranged on the inner side of the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes at the waist. When the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes are integrally connected, the second restraint belt 13 is arranged around and integrated with the clothes. When the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes are connected by a connecting piece, a second restraint belt 13 is arranged on each of the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes. The setting of the second restraint belt can facilitate the adjustment of the tightness of the waist of the patient gown, so that the patient gown can better fit the patient and bring comfort to the patient.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment, the shoulder of the front garment piece 7 and the shoulder of the corresponding back garment piece 8 are both provided with an adjustable shoulder strap 15 near the neck.

[0046] Here, adjustable shoulder straps 15 are provided near the neck on the front piece 7 and the back piece 8 of the clothes, which can facilitate the adjustment of the fixation of the whole patient gown on the shoulders, avoid the shoulders and back being stretched when the patient is fat, and avoid the shoulders slipping easily when the patient is thin, so that patients of different fat and thin can make adjustments when wearing it for more comfort.

[0047] As a preferred embodiment, a label bag 16 is provided on one side of the front piece 7 of the garment close to the V-neck 4 , and a waterproof transparent belt is provided in the middle of the label bag 16 .

[0048] As a preferred embodiment, the connecting piece is a Velcro or a connecting rope.

[0049] Here, since some of the connectors will be pressed under the body, if the patient feels uncomfortable, it will cause adverse irritation to the patient's skin. If not handled in time, it may lead to adverse consequences such as skin damage.

[0050] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of circular holes 17 are evenly formed at the position below the chest on any side of the front piece 7 of the garment, and a cloth cover matching the circular holes 17 is fixedly sewn and connected to the front piece 7 of the garment.

[0051] Here, in order to facilitate the exposure of the tube of the intubated patient to the outside, three circular holes 17 are evenly opened at the position below the chest at any side edge of the front piece 7 of the clothing, which can avoid the need to lift the patient's gown.

[0052] As a preferred embodiment, the material of the clothing body 1, sleeves 2, V-neck, round collar 5 and thick shoulder cover 6 are all pure cotton.

[0053] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be modified and varied in various ways. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clothing for critically ill patients, characterized in that: The garment comprises a garment body (1) and sleeves (2) and a collar (3) arranged at the upper end of the garment body (1); the collar (3) comprises a V-shaped collar (4) located at the front side of the garment body (1) and fitting against the neck of a human body, and a round collar (5) connected integrally with the V-shaped collar and located at the rear side of the garment body (1); a thick shoulder cover (6) is arranged at the shoulder of the garment body (1); the thick shoulder cover (6) is connected integrally with the V-shaped collar (4) and the round collar (5); the thick shoulder cover (6) can be folded downward to cover the sleeve (2) near the shoulder; The clothing body (1) comprises a clothing front piece (7) and a clothing back piece (8) integrally arranged with the clothing front piece (7); the clothing front piece (7) is provided with a square opening (9) at the upper body of a human body; the opening (9) is connected to the clothing front piece (7) via a plurality of connecting pieces.

2. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sleeve (2) is provided with an adjustment belt (10) at the connection between the front piece (7) and the back piece (8) of the garment on the outside of the arm; the adjustment belt (10) is fixed to the cuff of the sleeve (2) and passes through the end of the thick shoulder cover (6); and a first restraining belt (11) is provided at the cuff of the sleeve (2).

3. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front piece (7) and the back piece (8) of the garment are provided with side seams at the outer sides of the two thighs and the side seams are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces. The front piece (7) and the back piece (8) of the garment are both provided with connecting seams (12) at the middle of the two thighs. The connecting seams (12) at the front piece (7) of the garment are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces, and the connecting seams (12) at the back piece (8) of the garment are connected by a plurality of connecting pieces.

4. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front piece (7) of the garment and the corresponding back piece (8) of the garment located at the connecting seam (12) are connected via the connecting piece to form a trouser leg.

5. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front piece (7) and the back piece (8) of the garment are provided with a second restraining belt (13) at the waist, and an adjusting member (14) is provided at the free end of the second restraining belt (13), and the adjusting member (14) is movably connected to the second restraining belt (13).

6. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shoulder of the front piece (7) of the garment and the shoulder of the corresponding back piece (8) of the garment close to the neck are both provided with an adjustable shoulder strap (15).

7. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A label bag (16) is arranged on one side of the clothing front piece (7) close to the V-neck (4), and a waterproof transparent belt is arranged in the middle of the label bag (16).

8. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a Velcro or a connecting rope.

9. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of circular holes (17) are evenly provided at positions below the chest on any side of the front piece (7) of the garment, and a cloth cover matching the circular holes (17) is fixedly sewn and connected to the front piece (7).

10. A critically ill patient clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the clothing body (1), the sleeves (2), the V-shaped collar (4), the round collar (5) and the thick shoulder cover (6) are all pure cotton.

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