Launching cabin-dispenser connecting structure
By designing fixed ear blocks and connection installation structures in the drone launch system and connecting them with explosive bolts, the complex connection problem of the launch chamber and the spreader in the prior art is solved, efficient and stable connection and separation are achieved, and the efficiency and quality of the drone spreading and launch are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421243522.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
In the existing drone launch technology, the connection structure between the launch chamber and the spreader is complex, making it difficult to achieve high-quality and efficient separation, and affects the cargo capacity of the transport aircraft or fighter aircraft.
A launch cabin-disperser connection structure is designed. By setting fixed ear blocks on the base of the launch cabin and setting up a connection and installation structure on the spread cabin system, the connection is made by explosive bolts to ensure a stable connection and achieve rapid separation.
The stable connection between the launch chamber and the spreader is achieved, and the use of explosive bolts ensures rapid separation during the spreading process, reduces the system complexity and cost, and improves the spreading and launching efficiency of the drone.
Smart Images

Figure CN222629579U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle launching, and in particular relates to a launching cabin-dispenser connecting structure. Background Art
[0002] The deployment and launching technology of drones is an important part of drone cluster technology. The existing drone deployment technologies published at home and abroad mainly include ground cluster launch, ground autonomous takeoff, and transport or fighter deployment. Among them, in the delivery technology using transport or fighter, in order to improve the delivery efficiency and increase the number of drones that can be delivered in a single delivery, multiple drones will be placed and installed in the launch cabin, and then the launch cabin will be deployed uniformly. During the delivery process, a transport or fighter needs to be used to transport the launch cabin to a fixed height, so the launch cabin needs to be effectively connected to the dispenser of the transport or fighter, and it needs to be ensured that it can be quickly and effectively separated. However, the existing connection method and connection structure are relatively complex, and it is difficult to ensure that it can successfully achieve high-quality and high-efficiency separation during the working process, and the space occupied by the installed structure will affect the number of drones that can be carried and delivered by the transport or fighter.
[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a structure or method for connecting a launch cabin and a dispenser to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a launch cabin-dispenser connection structure to solve the problem that the existing connection method and connection structure are relatively complicated and it is difficult to ensure that they can successfully achieve high-quality and high-efficiency separation during the working process.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a launch cabin-dispenser connection structure, comprising: a fixing ear block 4, an explosive bolt 3, and a connection and installation structure 2;
[0008] The fixed ear block 4 is fixed on the launch cabin base 5 and is placed on the outer side of the launch cabin body wall. The connecting and mounting structure 2 is arranged on the dispenser system 1. The fixed ear block 4 is connected to the connecting and mounting structure 2 by an explosive bolt 3.
[0009] The fixing ear blocks 4 are provided in plurality and are symmetrically distributed on the launch cabin base 5;
[0010] The setting position of the connecting and mounting structure 2 on the dispenser system 1 corresponds to the position of the fixed ear block 4 after the launch cabin is fixed in the dispenser, and the number of the connecting and mounting structures 2 of the system 1 on the dispenser is the same as the number of the fixed ear blocks 4.
[0011] There are two launch cabin bases 5, which are fixed at the bottom of the launch cabin system 6;
[0012] Two fixing ear blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on each launch module base 5 .
[0013] The fixing ear block 4 is connected to the connecting and mounting structure 2 by at least one explosive bolt 3 .
[0014] Wherein, a reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is provided on the fixed ear block 4;
[0015] The reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is used to provide a mounting interface for the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component 8 on the launch cabin.
[0016] Among them, a reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is provided on the launch cabin base 5, which provides reinforcement for the launch cabin by being connected with the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component 8.
[0017] Wherein, at least one reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is arranged on the fixing ear block 4 .
[0018] Wherein, the number of the fixing ear blocks 4 is at least two.
[0019] (III) Beneficial effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by respectively arranging fixed ear blocks in the launch cabin system structure and arranging a connecting and mounting structure in the dispenser system, and connecting the fixed ear blocks and the connecting and mounting structure by explosive bolts, a stable connection between the launch cabin and the dispenser is effectively achieved; at the same time, the use of explosive bolts to connect them can ensure that during the dispersal operation, the dispenser can quickly and effectively distribute the launch cabin system, which greatly reduces the complexity and cost of the dispersal system and provides an efficient and high-quality connection and separation method for the dispersal and launch of the UAV; and a cabin reinforcement component installation interface is provided on the fixed ear block of the launch cabin, and a surrounding reinforcement is provided for the launch cabin cabin body at the connection portion between the launch cabin and the dispenser, which effectively ensures the installation and fixation of the launch cabin cabin body in the dispenser. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the application of the utility model in a launch cabin-dispenser system;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the reinforcement component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the reinforcement component of the utility model and the reinforcement component surrounded by the launch cabin body;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom of the launch cabin after it is connected and fixed to the dispenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, content, and advantages of the utility model clearer, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] This embodiment provides a connection structure between a launch cabin and a dispenser, comprising: a fixing ear block 4, an explosive bolt 3, and a connection and installation structure 2;
[0029] The fixed ear block 4 is fixed on the launch cabin base 5 and is placed on the outer side of the launch cabin body wall. The connecting and mounting structure 2 is arranged on the dispenser system 1. The fixed ear block 4 is connected to the connecting and mounting structure 2 by an explosive bolt 3.
[0030] The fixing ear blocks 4 are provided in plurality and are symmetrically distributed on the launch cabin base 5;
[0031] The setting position of the connecting and mounting structure 2 on the dispenser system 1 corresponds to the position of the fixed ear block 4 after the launch cabin is fixed in the dispenser, and the number of the connecting and mounting structures 2 of the system 1 on the dispenser is the same as the number of the fixed ear blocks 4.
[0032] There are two launch cabin bases 5, which are fixed at the bottom of the launch cabin system 6;
[0033] Two fixing ear blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on each launch module base 5 .
[0034] The fixing ear block 4 is connected to the connecting and mounting structure 2 by at least one explosive bolt 3 .
[0035] Wherein, a reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is provided on the fixed ear block 4;
[0036] The reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is used to provide a mounting interface for the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component 8 on the launch cabin.
[0037] Among them, a reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is provided on the launch cabin base 5, which provides reinforcement for the launch cabin by being connected with the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component 8.
[0038] Wherein, at least one reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is arranged on the fixing ear block 4 .
[0039] Wherein, the number of the fixing ear blocks 4 is at least two.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the application of the launch cabin-dispenser connection structure of the utility model in the launch cabin-dispenser system. Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the installation structure of the launch module-dispenser connection structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. The launch module-dispenser connection structure of the utility model comprises: a fixed ear block 4, an explosive bolt 3, and a connection installation structure 2; the fixed ear block 4 is installed on the launch module system 6; the connection installation structure 2 is installed on the dispenser system 1; the fixed ear block 4 and the connection installation structure 2 are installed and connected together by the explosive bolt 3.
[0042] Specifically, the fixed ear block 4 is arranged on the launch cabin base 5 and is located outside the side wall of the launch cabin. The number of the fixed ear blocks 4 is at least two. Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 : is a bottom schematic diagram of the launch cabin and the dispenser after being connected and fixed in this embodiment. In this embodiment, two launch cabin bases 5 are arranged at the bottom of the launch cabin system 6, and two fixed ear blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on each launch cabin base 5, and a total of four fixed ear blocks 4 are arranged on one launch cabin system 6. As an example, the launch cabin-dispenser connection structure of the utility model includes but is not limited to four fixed ear blocks 4, and in some embodiments, the number of fixed ear blocks 4 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual application conditions.
[0043] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, the fixed ear blocks 4 are symmetrically distributed on the launch capsule base. Specifically, in order to ensure that the launch capsule is stably installed and fixed in the dispenser, the fixed ear blocks 4 are symmetrically distributed on the launch capsule base. In some embodiments, the distribution position of the fixed ear blocks 4 on the launch capsule base can be adaptively adjusted according to the shape of the launch capsule and the distribution of the center of mass.
[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, since during the operation of the launch capsule-dispenser connection structure proposed in the utility model, the fixed ear block 4 needs to be installed and connected corresponding to the connection and installation structure, the setting position of the connection and installation structure 2 on the dispenser system 1 corresponds to the position of the fixed ear block 4 after the launch capsule is fixed in the dispenser, and the number of the connection and installation structures 2 on the dispenser is the same as the number of the fixed ear blocks 4.
[0045] Specifically, the fixed ear block 4 is connected to the connection and installation structure 2 by at least one explosive bolt 3. As an example: in the launch cabin-dispenser connection structure of the utility model, one explosive bolt 3 is used to connect the fixed ear block 4 and the connection and installation structure 2. In some embodiments, in order to ensure the installation strength, the number of explosive bolts 3 installed between each fixed ear block 4 and the connection and installation structure 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0046] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the reinforcement components in the launch cabin-dispenser connection structure of the utility model. Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the installation of the reinforcement component in the launch cabin-dispenser connection structure of the utility model and the launch cabin body surrounding reinforcement component. The fixed ear block 4 is also provided with a reinforcement component installation structure 7, which is used to provide an installation interface for the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component 8 on the launch cabin. Specifically, in order to improve the installation stability of the launch cabin in the dispenser, the reinforcement component installation structure 7 is provided on the launch cabin base 5, and is connected with the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component 8 to provide reinforcement for the launch cabin.
[0047] Specifically, at least one reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is provided on the fixed ear block 4. As an example, in the present invention, one reinforcement component mounting structure 7 is provided on the fixed ear block 4. In some embodiments, in order to adapt to the shape and number of the reinforcement components surrounded by the cabin, the number of reinforcement component mounting structures 7 provided on the fixed ear block 4 can be adjusted.
[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A launch cabin-dispenser connection structure, characterized in that: include: Fixing ear blocks (4), explosive bolts (3), and connecting mounting structures (2); The fixed ear block (4) is fixed on the launch cabin base (5) and is placed on the outside of the side wall of the launch cabin. The connecting and mounting structure (2) is arranged on the dispenser system (1). The fixed ear block (4) and the connecting and mounting structure (2) are connected by explosive bolts (3). The fixing ear blocks (4) are provided in plurality and are symmetrically distributed on the launch cabin base (5); The setting position of the connection and installation structure (2) on the dispenser system (1) corresponds to the position of the fixed ear block (4) after the launch cabin is fixed in the dispenser, and the number of the connection and installation structure (2) of the dispenser system (1) is the same as the number of the fixed ear blocks (4).
2. The launch module-dispenser connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The launch cabin base (5) is provided with two and is fixed to the bottom of the launch cabin system (6); Two fixing lugs (4) are symmetrically arranged on each launch cabin base (5).
3. The launch module-dispenser connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing ear block (4) is connected to the connecting and mounting structure (2) by at least one explosive bolt (3).
4. The launch module-dispenser connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed ear block (4) is provided with a reinforcement component mounting structure (7); The reinforcement component mounting structure (7) is used to provide a mounting interface for the cabin body surrounding reinforcement component (8) on the launch cabin.
5. The launch module-dispenser connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The launch cabin base (5) is provided with a reinforcement component mounting structure (7), which provides reinforcement for the launch cabin by being connected to the cabin body surrounding reinforcement components (8).
6. The launch module-dispenser connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one reinforcement component mounting structure (7) is provided on the fixed ear block (4).
7. The launch module-dispenser connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the fixing ear blocks (4) is at least two.