Cloth fabric shaping and preshrinking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cloth fabric shaping and preshrinking device, and relates to the field of cloth fabric processing equipment. The device comprises a device main body, the device main body comprises a pedestal, feeding mechanisms are arranged below the two sides of the pedestal, the feeding mechanisms are arranged, the device main body and the pedestal provide a stable working foundation, the feeding mechanisms are matched through a first damping rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a mounting rod, a supporting seat and other components, and the feeding mechanisms can be used for feeding materials to the device main body. Automatic and safe conveying of cloth is achieved, direct contact between workers and high-temperature steam and the cloth is reduced, so that the scalding risk is reduced, particularly, due to the arrangement of a rotating ring and a first folding frame, the cloth is more flexible and stable to control and not prone to deformation in the high-temperature steam environment, and meanwhile, the safety of the workers is improved. Through the arrangement of components such as a storage groove, a second folding frame, a rotating groove and a cloth clamp, the feeding mechanism is kept compact when not used, and the stability and safety of the cloth in the shaping and preshrinking process are guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cloth fabric processing equipment, in particular to a cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device. Background Art

[0002] The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device, that is, the fabric pre-shrinking machine or pre-shrinking machine, is the core equipment in modern clothing production. Its working principle is based on the elastic shrinkage deformation of the fabric itself and the penetration and swelling principle of the fabric and fiber. It controls the stretching degree of the fabric by adjusting the machine tension, and combines temperature control to make the fabric shrink thermally when stretched, so as to achieve a predetermined pre-shrinkage rate. The main function of this device is to simulate the shrinkage that may occur in the fabric during washing and wearing under certain temperature, humidity and pressure conditions, so as to eliminate the potential shrinkage share of the fabric and ensure that the size and shape of the fabric in subsequent clothing production are not affected by shrinkage.

[0003] Existing small and medium-sized cloth fabric shaping and preshrinking devices often use steam for shaping and preshrinking, but the release of high-temperature steam brings safety hazards to operators, especially when laying cloth on the jet plate, workers need to be particularly careful to prevent burns. Although they have protective clothing and gloves, the instability of steam still makes the risk of burns exist. At this time, it is necessary to provide a new type of cloth fabric shaping and preshrinking device. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device to solve the safety hazards caused by the release of high-temperature steam when existing small and medium-sized cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking devices use steam for shaping and pre-shrinking, especially the technical problem of the risk of scalding caused by steam instability when workers lay cloth on the jet plate.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device, comprising a device body, the device body comprising a pedestal, a feeding mechanism is arranged below both sides of the pedestal, the feeding mechanism comprises a first damping rotating shaft, two first damping rotating shafts are arranged, the two first damping rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the pedestal, connecting rods are arranged on the outer sides of the two first damping rotating shafts, and a mounting rod is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods;

[0006] Two support seats are arranged on the installation rod, the two support seats are in contact with the pedestal, and the support seats are used to support the installation rod;

[0007] Two rotating rings are arranged on the inner sides of the two supporting seats, the rotating rings are rotatably connected to the mounting rods, and a first folding frame is arranged on one side of the rotating rings;

[0008] A storage groove is provided at the bottom of the first folding frame, and the interior of the storage groove is rotatably connected to the second folding frame via a third damping shaft. A rotation groove is provided at one end of the second folding frame, and the interior of the rotation groove is rotatably connected to a cloth clamp via a second damping shaft, and the cloth clamp is used to clamp cloth.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and adjusting the angles of the first folding frame and the second folding frame, it can be ensured that the cloth always keeps a close fit with the top of the base during the conveying process. This fit helps the steam to act on the cloth more evenly, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of shaping and pre-shrinking.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism is used to safely transport the cloth.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth can be conveyed smoothly and continuously, the complexity and uncertainty of manual operation are reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. At the same time, its setting also takes into account the safety of cloth conveying and prevents the cloth from being damaged during the conveying process.

[0012] Furthermore, arc-shaped slots are provided above both sides of the pedestal, and blocking mechanisms are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped slots.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the arc-shaped slot provides a convenient installation position for the blocking mechanism, so that the blocking mechanism can be stably and accurately inserted into the specified position. This setting facilitates the adjustment of the blocking range according to the width of the fabric, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of the equipment.

[0014] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes a side plate, and a handle is provided on one side of the side plate.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the side plate provides a stable supporting structure for the blocking mechanism, and the handle enables the operator to conveniently grasp and move the blocking mechanism, thereby improving the convenience and comfort of operation.

[0016] Furthermore, an arc-shaped baffle is provided on the other side of the side plate, and the arc-shaped baffle is plugged into the arc-shaped slot.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the tight insertion of the arc-shaped baffle plate and the arc-shaped slot ensures the stability and sealing of the blocking mechanism, effectively prevents steam leakage, and enables the blocking mechanism to easily adjust its position as needed.

[0018] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism is used to block part of the steam holes.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, some steam holes can be blocked as needed to adapt to cloths of different widths, thereby avoiding waste of resources and improving energy efficiency.

[0020] Furthermore, a side frame is provided at the rear end of the pedestal, and a first transmission roller and a second transmission roller are provided on the inner side of the side frame.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution and blocking some steam holes, the steam action area can be adjusted according to the width of the cloth, steam waste can be avoided, and the efficiency and effect of shaping and pre-shrinking can be improved. This setting makes the device more energy-saving, environmentally friendly and efficient.

[0022] Furthermore, a motor is disposed inside the side frame, and the motor is used to drive the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth can be automatically and smoothly unfolded from the cloth roller and transported to the shaping and pre-shrinking area through the drive of the motor, thereby improving the degree of automation and work efficiency.

[0024] Furthermore, a cloth roller is placed between the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller, the cloth on the cloth roller is clamped by the cloth clamp, the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller are provided with two sliding rods, and two limit plates are slidably connected to the two sliding rods, and the two limit plates are used to clamp the cloth rollers.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the cloth roller can be conveniently fixed and replaced, ensuring that the cloth can stably enter the shaping and pre-shrinking device, thereby improving the convenience of operation and work efficiency.

[0026] Furthermore, a steam plate is arranged on the top of the pedestal, the steam plate is arranged in an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of steam holes are opened on the steam plate, and the plurality of steam holes are used for shaping and pre-shrinking the fabric.

[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, steam is evenly released through multiple steam holes to ensure that the fabric can be heated evenly, thereby achieving an efficient shaping and pre-shrinking effect.

[0028] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. The utility model provides a feeding mechanism, and the device body and the pedestal provide a stable working foundation. The feeding mechanism realizes automatic and safe conveying of the cloth through the coordinated action of the first damping shaft, the connecting rod, the mounting rod and the supporting seat, thereby reducing the direct contact between the workers and the high-temperature steam and the cloth, thereby reducing the risk of scalding. In particular, the setting of the rotating ring and the first folding frame makes the cloth manipulation more flexible and stable, and not easy to deform in the high-temperature steam environment. At the same time, the setting of the storage groove, the second folding frame, the rotating groove and the cloth clamp not only keeps the feeding mechanism compact when not in use, but also ensures the stability and safety of the cloth during the shaping and pre-shrinking process. In summary, the feeding mechanism, with its fine setting and stable structure, significantly reduces the risk of scalding caused by the instability of high-temperature steam during the laying of the cloth.

[0030] 2. The utility model sets a blocking mechanism, in which arc-shaped slots are opened above both sides of the base. The arc-shaped setting enables the blocking mechanism to fit the edge of the base more closely, reduces steam leakage, and facilitates the installation and disassembly of the blocking mechanism. As a key component, the blocking mechanism allows the user to adjust the exposed width of the steam hole as needed, thereby accurately controlling the steam action range and adapting to fabrics of different widths. The side panels, as the main body of the blocking mechanism, provide solid support to ensure the stability of the arc-shaped baffle after insertion, and the setting of the handle provides the user with a convenient gripping point, making the installation, movement and disassembly of the blocking mechanism more efficient and comfortable. The arc-shaped baffle is directly inserted into the arc-shaped slot, effectively blocking part of the steam holes and preventing steam from acting on the fabric parts that do not need pre-shrinkage, while ensuring sealing and stability. These improvements not only improve the flexibility and adaptability of the device, but also effectively reduce steam waste, improve pre-shrinkage efficiency and quality, and reduce the labor intensity of workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a side-view cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at point A in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1. device body; 101. base; 102. side frame; 103. first transmission roller; 104. second transmission roller; 105. slide bar; 106. limit plate; 107. steam plate; 108. steam hole; 109. arc slot; 2. feeding mechanism; 201. first damping shaft; 202. connecting rod; 203. mounting rod; 204. supporting seat; 205. rotating ring; 206. first folding frame; 207. storage slot; 208. second folding frame; 209. rotating slot; 210. second damping shaft; 211. cloth clamp; 212. third damping shaft; 3. blocking mechanism; 301. side plate; 302. handle; 303. arc baffle; 4. cloth roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0037] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0040] Embodiment 1:

[0041] A cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device, such as Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, it includes a device body 1, which includes a base 101. A feeding mechanism 2 is arranged below both sides of the base 101. The feeding mechanism 2 includes a first damping shaft 201. Two first damping shafts 201 are arranged. The two first damping shafts 201 are rotatably connected to the base 101. Connecting rods 202 are arranged on the outer sides of the two first damping shafts 201. A mounting rod 203 is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods 202; two supporting seats 204 are arranged on the mounting rod 203, and the two supporting seats 204 are abutted against the base 101, and the supporting seats 204 are used to support the mounting rod 203; two rotating rings 205 are arranged on the inner sides of the two supporting seats 204, and the rotating rings 205 are rotatably connected to the mounting rod 203. A first folding frame 206 is arranged on one side of the rotating ring 205; a receiving groove 207 is opened at the bottom of the first folding frame 206, and the interior of the receiving groove 207 is rotatably connected to the second folding frame 208 through a third damping shaft 212. A rotating groove 209 is provided at one end of the second folding frame 208, and a cloth clamp 211 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 209 through a second damping shaft 210. The cloth clamp 211 is used to clamp the cloth, and the feeding mechanism 2 is used to safely transport the cloth. The first folding frame 206 and the second folding frame 208 are connected through the storage groove 207, the third damping shaft 212, the rotating groove 209 and the second damping shaft 210, etc., so that the angle can be adjusted. This arrangement ensures that the cloth can always be attached to the top of the pedestal 101, thereby improving the effect and uniformity of shaping and pre-shrinking. Through the rotating connection between the rotating ring 205 and the mounting rod 203, and the flexible folding arrangement of the first folding frame 206 and the second folding frame 208, the feeding mechanism 2 can adapt to cloths of different sizes and thicknesses. This flexibility not only improves the versatility of the equipment, but also enables the cloth to remain flat during transportation, avoiding transportation problems caused by changes in cloth size or thickness.

[0042] Embodiment 2:

[0043] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 Arc-shaped slots 109 are provided on the upper sides of the pedestal 101, and blocking mechanisms 3 are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped slots 109. The arc-shaped slots 109 provide a stable and precise insertion position for the blocking mechanism 3, ensuring that the blocking mechanism can be accurately installed in the predetermined position. This arrangement not only facilitates the installation and disassembly of the blocking mechanism, but also helps to quickly adjust the blocking range according to actual needs.

[0044] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4The blocking mechanism 3 includes a side plate 301, and a handle 302 is arranged on one side of the side plate 301. The side plate 301 provides a stable support for the blocking mechanism, and the handle 302 enables the operator to easily hold and move the blocking mechanism. This arrangement greatly improves the convenience and comfort of operation and reduces the labor intensity of the operator.

[0045] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 An arc-shaped baffle plate 303 is arranged on the other side of the side panel 301, and the arc-shaped baffle plate 303 is plugged into the arc-shaped slot 109. The tight plugging of the arc-shaped baffle plate 303 and the arc-shaped slot 109 ensures the stability and sealing of the blocking mechanism. This arrangement effectively prevents steam leakage, and at the same time enables the blocking mechanism to easily adjust its position as needed, thereby improving the use efficiency and flexibility of the equipment.

[0046] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 The blocking mechanism 3 is used to block part of the steam holes 108. By blocking part of the steam holes 108 by the blocking mechanism 3, the area where the steam acts can be accurately controlled. This setting not only avoids the waste of steam, but also improves the efficiency and effect of shaping and pre-shrinking, making the device more energy-saving and environmentally friendly and the operation more precise.

[0047] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A side frame 102 is provided at the rear end of the pedestal 101, and a first transmission roller 103 and a second transmission roller 104 are provided on the inner side of the side frame 102. The side frame 102 provides a stable installation position for the first transmission roller 103 and the second transmission roller 104, ensuring the stability and reliability of the transmission rollers during operation. This arrangement enables the cloth to pass through the transmission rollers smoothly and continuously, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of cloth transmission.

[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A motor is provided inside the side frame 102, and the motor is used to drive the first transmission roller 103 and the second transmission roller 104. By driving the first transmission roller 103 and the second transmission roller 104 by the motor, the automatic transmission of the cloth is realized, which greatly improves the production efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of the operators. At the same time, the precise control of the motor also ensures the stability and accuracy of the cloth transmission.

[0049] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3, Figure 4 A cloth roller 4 is placed between the first transmission roller 103 and the second transmission roller 104, and the cloth on the cloth roller 4 is clamped by the cloth clamp 211. The first transmission roller 103 and the second transmission roller 104 are provided with two sliding rods 105, and two limiting plates 106 are slidably connected to the two sliding rods 105. The two limiting plates 106 are used to clamp the cloth roller 4. The setting of the cloth roller 4 is convenient for the storage and unfolding of the cloth, and the limiting plates 106 can firmly clamp the cloth roller to prevent it from deflecting or rolling during the transmission process. This setting ensures the accuracy and safety of cloth transmission and improves production efficiency.

[0050] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 A steam plate 107 is arranged on the top of the pedestal 101. The steam plate 107 is arranged in an arc-shaped structure. A plurality of steam holes 108 are opened on the steam plate 107. The plurality of steam holes 108 are used for shaping and pre-shrinking the cloth. The plurality of steam holes 108 on the steam plate 107 can uniformly perform steam treatment on the cloth, thereby achieving uniform shaping and pre-shrinking of the cloth and improving product quality. At the same time, the arc-shaped steam plate fits the shape of the cloth better, so that the steam can act on the surface of the cloth more evenly, further enhancing the treatment effect.

[0051] The implementation principle of the utility model is as follows: first, it is necessary to check whether the various components of the device, especially the device body 1, the base 101, the feeding mechanism 2, etc. are in normal working condition, and then ensure that the steam holes 108 on the steam plate 107 are not blocked and the steam system can work normally;

[0052] The cloth roller 4 is placed between the first transmission roller 103 and the second transmission roller 104, and the cloth roller is clamped and fixed by the limit plate 106 on the slide bar 105. According to the width of the cloth, the side plate 301 is moved by the handle 302 so that the arc baffle 303 is inserted into the arc insertion groove 109 to block part of the steam hole 108 to ensure that the steam only acts on the predetermined width of the cloth. Subsequently, the edge of the cloth is clamped with the cloth clamp 211 to ensure its stability. Subsequently, the angles of the first folding frame 206 and the second folding frame 208 are adjusted to ensure that the cloth can always be attached to the top of the pedestal 101. Subsequently, the steam system is turned on to release the steam evenly onto the cloth through the steam hole 108. The cloth is shaped and pre-shrunk under the action of high-temperature steam, and the feeding mechanism 2 continuously and stably conveys the cloth to ensure that all parts are evenly heated.

[0053] When the cloth has completely passed through the steam plate 107 and has been processed, the steam system is turned off, and the processed cloth is smoothly sent out through the feeding mechanism 2 for subsequent collection or processing.

[0054] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

[0055] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is only an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contribution as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. A cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device, characterized in that: The device comprises a device body (1), the device body (1) comprises a pedestal (101), a feeding mechanism (2) is arranged below both sides of the pedestal (101), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a first damping rotating shaft (201), two first damping rotating shafts (201) are arranged, the two first damping rotating shafts (201) are rotatably connected to the pedestal (101), connecting rods (202) are arranged outside the two first damping rotating shafts (201), and a mounting rod (203) is fixedly connected between the two connecting rods (202); Two support seats (204) are arranged on the installation rod (203), the two support seats (204) are in contact with the platform (101), and the support seats (204) are used to support the installation rod (203); Two rotating rings (205) are arranged inside the two support seats (204), the rotating rings (205) are rotatably connected to the mounting rod (203), and a first folding frame (206) is arranged on one side of the rotating ring (205); A storage groove (207) is provided at the bottom of the first folding frame (206), and the interior of the storage groove (207) is rotatably connected to a second folding frame (208) via a third damping rotating shaft (212); a rotation groove (209) is provided at one end of the second folding frame (208), and the interior of the rotation groove (209) is rotatably connected to a cloth clamp (211) via a second damping rotating shaft (210), and the cloth clamp (211) is used to clamp cloth.

2. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (2) is used for safely conveying cloth.

3. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Arc-shaped slots (109) are provided above both sides of the pedestal (101), and blocking mechanisms (3) are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped slots (109).

4. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (3) comprises a side plate (301), and a handle (302) is provided on one side of the side plate (301).

5. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An arc-shaped baffle (303) is provided on the other side of the side plate (301), and the arc-shaped baffle (303) is plugged into the arc-shaped slot (109).

6. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The blocking mechanism (3) is used to block part of the steam holes (108).

7. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side frame (102) is arranged at the rear end of the pedestal (101), and a first transmission roller (103) and a second transmission roller (104) are arranged inside the side frame (102).

8. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A motor is arranged inside the side frame (102), and the motor is used to drive the first transmission roller (103) and the second transmission roller (104).

9. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cloth roller (4) is placed between the first transmission roller (103) and the second transmission roller (104); the cloth on the cloth roller (4) is clamped by a cloth clamp (211); the first transmission roller (103) and the second transmission roller (104) are provided with two sliding rods (105); two limit plates (106) are slidably connected to the two sliding rods (105); the two limit plates (106) are used to clamp the cloth roller (4).

10. The cloth fabric shaping and pre-shrinking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A steam plate (107) is arranged on the top of the pedestal (101); the steam plate (107) is arranged in an arc-shaped structure; a plurality of steam holes (108) are opened on the steam plate (107); the plurality of steam holes (108) are used for shaping and pre-shrinking the fabric.

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