Draining and air-drying equipment for processing fruit agricultural products

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of draining and air-drying of fruit agricultural products, in particular to draining and air-drying equipment for processing of fruit agricultural products, a limiting device comprises a notch, the notch is formed in the surface of one side of a net cage, vertical grooves are formed in the surfaces of the inner walls of the two sides of the notch, and a baffle is slidably inserted between the two vertical grooves; a pull rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the top of the baffle, a groove is formed in the side face of the baffle, a moving plate is slidably connected into the groove, an inserting rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving plate, an inserting hole is formed in the surface of the inner wall of one side of the notch, and a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the side face of the baffle. And a spring is fixedly mounted between the rectangular plate and the movable plate. According to the draining and air-drying equipment for processing the fruit agricultural products, the problem that due to the fact that baffles are arranged on existing draining and air-drying equipment for processing the fruit agricultural products to prolong the standing time of the fruit agricultural products in the inner cylinder, the baffles can hinder the discharging process of the fruit agricultural products is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of draining and air-drying of fruit and agricultural products, in particular to a draining and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products. Background Technique

[0002] The processing of fruit and agricultural products is to further improve the quality of fruit and agricultural products, enable them to be stored for a longer time, or present agricultural products in a more delicious and convenient way for consumption. After the fruit and agricultural products are washed, due to the presence of a large amount of water, a draining and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products is then used to drain and air-dry the agricultural products.

[0003] There is a draining and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products with a publication number of CN112273680A. This patent uses a rotating assembly to automatically drain and spin-dry fruit and agricultural products, uses a brush to clean the water stains adhering to the inner wall of the outer cylinder, uses a collection box to centrally treat the sewage thrown out, and uses a baffle to make the fruit and agricultural products stay in the inner cylinder for a longer time when draining and air-drying the fruit and agricultural products, improving the work quality.

[0004] The inventor found in daily work that both the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder of the above-mentioned draining and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products are inclined, and the time for the fruit and agricultural products to drain and air-dry in the inner cylinder is short, and the problem of poor air-drying effect is likely to occur. If the baffle is set to extend the residence time of the fruit and agricultural products in the inner cylinder, the baffle will hinder the discharging process of the fruit and agricultural products. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems in the above background, and to propose a draining and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: A draining and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products, including two mounting frames, a first motor is fixedly installed between the two mounting frames, the output end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a wire mesh box, a plurality of through grooves are opened on the top surface of the wire mesh box, a limiting device is arranged on one side surface of the wire mesh box, the limiting device includes a notch, the notch is opened on one side surface of the wire mesh box, vertical grooves are opened on the inner wall surfaces of both sides of the notch, a baffle is slidably inserted between the two vertical grooves, and a pull rod is fixedly installed on the top surface of the baffle. The setting of the vertical grooves plays a role in initially limiting the baffle and the wire mesh box together.

[0007] Preferably, a groove is formed on the side surface of the baffle. A moving plate is slidably connected inside the groove. A plug rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the moving plate. A jack is formed on the inner wall surface of one side of the notch. The arrangement of the plug rod and the jack serves to limit the baffle within the vertical groove.

[0008] Preferably, a rectangular plate is fixedly installed on the side surface of the baffle. A spring is fixedly installed between the rectangular plate and the moving plate. The arrangement of the spring serves to limit the position of the moving plate inside the groove.

[0009] Preferably, an accelerating device is provided on the top surface of the net box. The accelerating device includes a strip-shaped groove formed on the top surface of the net box. A sliding frame is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped groove. A second motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal end of the sliding frame. A fan is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. A heater is fixedly installed on the top surface of the net box. The arrangements of the heater and the fan serve to accelerate the air-drying efficiency of fruit and agricultural products.

[0010] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of the sliding frame. A gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor. The arrangement of the third motor serves to drive the gear to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a rack is fixedly installed on the top surface of the net box. The gear and the rack are meshed with each other. The arrangements of the gear and the rack serve to enable the sliding frame to move inside the strip-shaped groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In the present utility model, by providing a limiting device, when the device needs to be used, first start the first motor. The first motor starts to drive the net box to rotate. The rotation of the net box drains and spins dry the fruit and agricultural products inside it. After the draining and spinning dry are completed, slide the moving plate so that the moving plate moves inside the groove. The movement of the moving plate inside the groove will compress the spring, causing the spring to be compressed under force. At the same time, the movement of the moving plate inside the groove also drives the plug rod to move. The movement of the plug rod causes it to move out of the jack. The separation of the plug rod and the jack causes the baffle to lose its limit inside the vertical groove. At this time, the pull rod can be pulled. The movement of the pull rod drives the baffle to move upward inside the vertical groove, so as to pull out the baffle from the inside of the vertical groove. The baffle is separated from the net box, causing the notch to lose its block. At this time, the fruit and agricultural products inside the net box can be unloaded. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the purpose of separating the baffle from the net box is achieved, so that after the draining and air-drying are completed, the unloading can be conveniently carried out.

[0014] 2. In the present utility model, by providing an acceleration device, when it is necessary to accelerate the drying of fruit and agricultural products during the process of draining and centrifugal drying, first start the accelerator, and then start the second motor. The second motor drives the fan to rotate. The fan rotates and blows the heat generated by the heater into the interior of the net box through the through slots, thereby accelerating the air-drying efficiency of the fruit and agricultural products. At the same time, when air-drying, the third motor can also be started. The third motor drives the gear to rotate. The gear rotation meshes with the rack, and further enables the sliding frame to move inside the strip-shaped groove. The movement of the sliding frame inside the strip-shaped groove drives the second motor and the fan to move above the heater, so that the fan can evenly blow the heat generated by the heater into the interior of the net box. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the fan and the heater can accelerate the drying of the fruit and agricultural products and improve the air-drying efficiency of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a draining and air-drying device for fruit and agricultural products proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a right-view structural schematic diagram of a draining and air-drying device for fruit and agricultural products proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a draining and air-drying device for fruit and agricultural products proposed by the present utility model Figure 1 and is a structural schematic diagram of the position A in it;

[0018] Figure 4 is a draining and air-drying device for fruit and agricultural products proposed by the present utility model Figure 2 and is a structural schematic diagram of the position B in it;

[0019] Legend Explanation:

[0020] 1. Mounting frame; 2. First motor; 3. Net box; 4. Through slot; 5. Limiting device; 501. Notch; 502. Vertical slot; 503. Baffle; 504. Pull rod; 505. Groove; 506. Moving plate; 507. Plug rod; 508. Jack; 509. Rectangular plate; 510. Spring; 6. Acceleration device; 61. Strip-shaped groove; 62. Sliding frame; 63. Second motor; 64. Fan; 65. Heater; 66. Third motor; 67. Gear; 68. Rack. Detailed Embodiment

[0021] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present utility model, the following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0022] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model. However, the present utility model may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a draining and air-drying device for fruit and agricultural product processing, including two mounting frames 1, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed between the two mounting frames 1, an output end of the first motor 2 is fixedly installed with a mesh box 3, and a plurality of through slots 4 are formed in a top surface of the mesh box 3.

[0024] The following specifically describes the specific settings and functions of its limiting device 5 and accelerating device 6.

[0025] In this embodiment: a limiting device 5 is provided on a side surface of the mesh box 3. The limiting device 5 includes a notch 501, the notch 501 is formed in the side surface of the mesh box 3, vertical grooves 502 are formed in inner wall surfaces on both sides of the notch 501, a baffle 503 is slidably inserted between the two vertical grooves 502, and a pull rod 504 is fixedly installed on a top surface of the baffle 503.

[0026] In this embodiment: the setting of the vertical groove 502 has the effect of initially limiting the baffle 503 and the mesh box 3 together.

[0027] Specifically, a groove 505 is formed in a side surface of the baffle 503, a moving plate 506 is slidably connected inside the groove 505, a plug rod 507 is fixedly installed on a surface of the moving plate 506, and a jack 508 is formed in an inner wall surface of one side of the notch 501.

[0028] In this embodiment: the setting of the plug rod 507 and the jack 508 has the effect of limiting the baffle 503 inside the vertical groove 502.

[0029] Specifically, a rectangular plate 509 is fixedly installed on a side surface of the baffle 503, and a spring 510 is fixedly installed between the rectangular plate 509 and the moving plate 506. The setting of the spring 510 has the effect of restricting the position of the moving plate 506 inside the groove 505.

[0030] In this embodiment: An acceleration device 6 is provided on the top surface of the net cage 3. The acceleration device 6 includes a strip-shaped groove 61 which is opened on the top surface of the net cage 3. A sliding frame 62 is slidably connected inside the strip-shaped groove 61. A second motor 63 is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal end of the sliding frame 62. An output end of the second motor 63 is fixedly installed with a fan 64. A heater 65 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the net cage 3. When accelerating the drying of fruit and agricultural products during the process of draining and centrifugal drying, first start the accelerator, and then start the second motor 63. The second motor 63 drives the fan 64 to rotate. The fan 64 rotates and blows the heat generated by the heater 65 into the interior of the net cage 3 through the through groove 4, thereby accelerating the air-drying efficiency of the fruit and agricultural products. At the same time, when air-drying, the third motor 66 can be started. The third motor 66 drives the gear 67 to rotate. The gear 67 rotates and meshes with the rack 68, so that the sliding frame 62 moves inside the strip-shaped groove 61. The sliding frame 62 moving inside the strip-shaped groove 61 drives the second motor 63 and the fan 64 to move above the heater 65, so that the fan 64 can evenly blow the heat generated by the heater 65 into the interior of the net cage 3. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the fan 64 cooperates with the heater 65 to accelerate the drying of the fruit and agricultural products and improve the air-drying efficiency of the device.

[0031] Specifically, a third motor 66 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical end of the sliding frame 62, and an output end of the third motor 66 is fixedly installed with a gear 67.

[0032] In this embodiment: The setting of the third motor 66 plays an effect of driving the gear 67 to rotate.

[0033] Specifically, a rack 68 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the net cage 3, and the gear 67 and the rack 68 are meshed with each other.

[0034] In this embodiment: The setting of the gear 67 and the rack 68 plays an effect of enabling the sliding frame 62 to move inside the strip-shaped groove 61.

[0035] Working principle: By setting the limit device 5, when the device needs to be used, first start the first motor 2. The first motor 2 drives the mesh box 3 to rotate. The rotation of the mesh box 3 drains and centrifugally dries the fruits and agricultural products inside it. After the draining and centrifugal drying are completed, slide the moving plate 506 so that the moving plate 506 moves inside the groove 505. The movement of the moving plate 506 inside the groove 505 will compress the spring 510, causing the spring 510 to be compressed under force. At the same time, the movement of the moving plate 506 inside the groove 505 also drives the insertion rod 507 to move. The movement of the insertion rod 507 causes it to move out of the inside of the jack 508. The separation of the insertion rod 507 and the jack 508 causes the baffle 503 to lose its limit inside the vertical groove 502. At this time, the pull rod 504 can be pulled. The movement of the pull rod 504 drives the baffle 503 to move upward inside the vertical groove 502, so as to pull out the baffle 503 from the inside of the vertical groove 502. The baffle 503 is separated from the mesh box 3, causing the notch 501 to lose its block. At this time, the fruits and agricultural products inside the mesh box 3 can be unloaded. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the purpose of separating the baffle 503 and the mesh box 3 is achieved, so that after the draining and air drying are completed, the unloading can be conveniently carried out. When the fruits and agricultural products need to be dried faster during the draining and centrifugal drying process, first start the accelerator, and then start the second motor 63. The second motor 63 drives the fan 64 to rotate. The fan 64 rotates and blows the heat generated by the heater 65 into the inside of the mesh box 3 through the through groove 4, thereby accelerating the air drying efficiency of the fruits and agricultural products. At the same time, when air drying, the third motor 66 can be started. The third motor 66 drives the gear 67 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 67 meshes with the rack 68, and further causes the sliding frame 62 to move inside the strip-shaped groove 61. The movement of the sliding frame 62 inside the strip-shaped groove 61 drives the second motor 63 and the fan 64 to move above the heater 65, so that the fan 64 can evenly blow the heat generated by the heater 65 into the inside of the mesh box 3. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the fan 64 and the heater 65 can accelerate the drying of the fruits and agricultural products and improve the air drying efficiency of the device.

[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model in other forms. Any person skilled in the relevant art may use the technical content disclosed above to make changes or modifications into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and apply them to other fields. However, as long as it does not depart from the technical solution content of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection" and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A drainage and air-drying device for processing fruit and agricultural products, comprising two mounting frames (1), a first motor (2) being fixedly mounted between the two mounting frames (1), a net box (3) being fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (2), a plurality of through slots (4) being provided on the top surface of the net box (3), characterized in that: A limiting device (5) is provided on one side surface of the net box (3), and the limiting device (5) includes a notch (501). The notch (501) is opened on one side surface of the net box (3), and vertical grooves (502) are opened on the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the notch (501). A baffle (503) is slidably inserted between the two vertical grooves (502), and a pull rod (504) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the baffle (503).

2. The drainage and air-drying equipment for processing fruit and agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (505) is provided on the side of the baffle (503), a movable plate (506) is slidably connected inside the groove (505), an insertion rod (507) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the movable plate (506), and a plug hole (508) is provided on the inner wall surface of one side of the notch (501).

3. The drainage and air-drying equipment for processing fruit and agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular plate (509) is fixedly mounted on the side of the baffle (503), and a spring (510) is fixedly mounted between the rectangular plate (509) and the movable plate (506).

4. The drainage and air-drying equipment for processing fruit and agricultural products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the net box (3) is provided with an acceleration device (6), and the acceleration device (6) comprises a strip groove (61), and the strip groove (61) is opened on the top surface of the net box (3), and the interior of the strip groove (61) is slidably connected with a sliding frame (62), and a second motor (63) is fixedly installed on the surface of the horizontal end of the sliding frame (62), and a fan (64) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor (63), and a heater (65) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the net box (3).

5. The drainage and air-drying equipment for processing fruit and agricultural products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A third motor (66) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical end of the sliding frame (62), and a gear (67) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the third motor (66).

6. The drainage and air-drying equipment for processing fruit and agricultural products according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rack (68) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the net box (3), and the gear (67) and the rack (68) are meshed with each other.

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