Mobile inspection device for cable trench and cable tunnel
By designing a mobile inspection device including transmission tracks, mobile gimbals and signal stations, the problems of low efficiency and high cost of existing cable trench and cable tunnel inspection equipment are solved, and stable signal reception and real-time data transmission in deep tunnels are achieved, which improves patrol efficiency and economy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422026242.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable trench and cable tunnel inspection equipment is inefficient and costly, especially in tunnels with large depths, which are easily affected by distance, resulting in unstable signal reception, and the equipment is expensive and lacks economical and practicality.
A mobile inspection device is designed, including transmission tracks, drive devices, slide rails, mounts, mobile gimbals, detection equipment and controllers. The detection device is fixed to the mobile gimbal, and through the combination of transmission tracks and C-shaped tracks, flexible movement and signal transmission in the tunnel are achieved. Signal connection between the signal site and the controller ensures real-time data transmission.
It effectively solves the problem of unstable signal reception of patrol equipment in deep tunnels, improves patrol efficiency and the economy and practicality of the equipment, and reduces construction costs and operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223038423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of inspection equipment, and particularly to a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels. Background Art
[0002] In urban construction, some communication cables and power transmission cables are arranged in tunnels at a specific depth underground. These underground cables need to be maintained regularly, and some even need to be inspected multiple times a day to ensure their safety and normal operation. The existing inspection and maintenance work all requires manual operation with detection equipment for inspection. This manual inspection method is not only limited to larger cable tunnels that people can enter, increasing the construction cost of cable tunnels, but also has a slow inspection efficiency. With the development of technology, operators can remotely control the detection equipment to move in the cable tunnel for automatic inspection. However, this inspection method has certain limitations. First, when the depth of the cable is relatively large, the mobile inspection device sometimes cannot receive the control signal from the operator, that is, it is affected by the depth of the tunnel from the ground and the length of the tunnel. Second, the cost of the inspection device is high and it is not economically practical. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The embodiment of the utility model provides a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels, which solves the problems of the limitations of existing inspection equipment and the high cost of the inspection device.
[0004] The utility model provides a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels, including a plurality of sections of transmission tracks, a driving device, a slide rail, a mounting seat, a mobile pan-tilt, a detection device and a controller. The detection device is fixed on the mobile pan-tilt, the mobile pan-tilt is connected with the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is connected with the slide rail and slides along the transmission track under the drive of the driving device; signal stations are arranged on the transmission track, and signal connections are established among the signal stations, the detection device and the controller. The detection information of the detection device is sent to the signal stations, and the controller receives the detection information transmitted by the signal stations;
[0005] It further includes a C-shaped track erected on the inner wall of the tunnel, and the C-shaped track is indirectly connected with the mounting seat through the transmission track.
[0006] Optionally, it further includes a signal amplifier, which is connected with the detection device and moves synchronously with the detection device.
[0007] Optionally, the detection device is suspended under the C-shaped track.
[0008] Optionally, the mobile pan-tilt head includes X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction moving mechanisms and a rotating mechanism within the XOY plane.
[0009] Optionally, it further includes a liquid level gauge, a humidity gauge, and a thermometer. The liquid level gauge, the humidity gauge, and the thermometer are all signal-connected to the signal station, and the liquid level gauge, the humidity gauge, and the thermometer are all detachably connected to the mounting base.
[0010] Optionally, it further includes a base station, which is arranged under the transmission track and is configured to dock with the power storage unit of the detection device.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] The mobile inspection device provided by the present utility model can be applied in cable trenches and cable tunnels. The device includes several sections of transmission tracks, a driving device, a slide rail, a mounting base, a mobile pan-tilt head, a detection device, and a controller. The detection device is fixed to the mobile pan-tilt head, the mobile pan-tilt head is connected to the mounting base, and after the mounting base is connected to the slide rail, it slides along the transmission track under the drive of the driving device; the driving device drives the mounting base to move on the transmission track, and the detection device connected to the mounting base obtains the detection parameters of the cables and wires to be detected by means of video shooting, photo shooting, and sensor detection during the movement. Signal stations are provided on the transmission track, and signal connections are established among the signal stations, the detection device, and the controller. The detection information of the detection device is sent to the signal station, and the controller receives the detection information transmitted by the signal station; that is, the detected parameters obtained by detection are transmitted to the signal station, and the signal station transmits them to the controller outside the tunnel, and the operator can obtain the real-time detection images and various monitoring parameters in the tunnel on this controller. In addition, a C-shaped track is installed on the inner wall of the tunnel, and the C-shaped track is indirectly connected to the mounting base through the transmission track. This C-shaped track increases the movable range of the detection device and also increases the detection range of the detection device. That is, by utilizing the stability of signal transmission of the signal station and distributing the signal stations at multiple points, it effectively avoids the situation that the controller outside cannot obtain the detection signals in the tunnel, improves the limitations of the inspection equipment, and at the same time, the inspection equipment has a simple structure and is convenient to operate, improving the economy and practicability of the inspection equipment. Description of the Drawings
[0013] Figure 1 It shows a schematic structural diagram of a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the signal transmission relationship among the detection device, the signal station, and the controller in an embodiment of the present application.
[0015] Reference Signs:
[0016] 1: Transmission track; 2: Mounting base; 3: C-shaped track. Detailed implementation manners
[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the application. In addition, the phrase "in one embodiment" or "in an embodiment" appearing throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, these specific features, structures or characteristics may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner.
[0018] It should also be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity from another entity, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that an article or terminal device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such article or terminal device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of another identical element in the article or terminal device including the element.
[0019] In urban construction, a part of the cables for communication and the power cables for power transmission are arranged in tunnels at a specific depth underground. These underground cables and power cables need to be maintained regularly, and some even need to be inspected multiple times a day to ensure the safety of the cables and power cables and guarantee normal operation. All the existing inspection and maintenance work requires manual inspection with detection equipment. This manual inspection method is not only limited to the larger cable tunnels that people can enter, increasing the construction cost of the cable tunnels, but also the inspection efficiency is slow. With the development of technology, operators use remote control detection equipment to move in the cable tunnel to achieve automatic inspection. However, this inspection method has certain limitations. First, when the depth of the cable is relatively large, the mobile inspection device sometimes cannot receive the control signal from the operator, that is, it is affected by the depth of the tunnel from the ground and the length of the tunnel. Second, the cost of the inspection device is high and it is not economically practical.
[0020] Therefore, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels, which solves the problems of the limitations of the existing inspection equipment and the high cost of the inspection device.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels provided by the present utility model includes several sections of transmission tracks 1, a driving device, a sliding rail, a mounting seat 2, a mobile pan-tilt, a detection device, and a controller. The detection device is fixed to the mobile pan-tilt, the mobile pan-tilt is connected to the mounting seat 2, and after the mounting seat 2 is connected to the sliding rail, it slides along the transmission track 1 under the drive of the driving device; signal stations are provided on the transmission track 1, and signal connections are made among the signal stations, the detection device, and the controller. The detection information of the detection device is sent to the signal stations, and the controller receives the detection information transmitted by the signal stations; it further includes a C-shaped track 3 erected on the inner wall of the tunnel, and the C-shaped track 3 is indirectly connected to the mounting seat 2 through the transmission track 1.
[0022] As described above, the mobile inspection device provided by the present utility model can be applied in cable trenches and cable tunnels. The device includes several sections of transmission tracks 1, a driving device, a sliding rail, a mounting seat 2, a mobile pan-tilt, a detection device, and a controller. The detection device is fixed to the mobile pan-tilt, the mobile pan-tilt is connected to the mounting seat 2, and after the mounting seat 2 is connected to the sliding rail, it slides along the transmission track 1 under the drive of the driving device; the driving device drives the mounting seat 2 to move on the transmission track 1, and the detection device connected to the mounting seat 2 obtains the detection parameters of the cables and wires to be detected by means of video shooting, photo shooting, and sensor detection during the movement. Signal stations are provided on the transmission track 1, and signal connections are made among the signal stations, the detection device, and the controller. The detection information of the detection device is sent to the signal stations, and the controller receives the detection information transmitted by the signal stations; that is, the detected detection parameters are transmitted to the signal stations, and the signal stations transmit them to the controller outside the tunnel, and the operator can obtain the real-time detection images and various monitoring parameters in the tunnel on this controller. In addition, a C-shaped track 3 is erected on the inner wall of the tunnel, and the C-shaped track 3 is indirectly connected to the mounting seat 2 through the transmission track 1. The C-shaped track 3 increases the movable range of the detection device and also increases the detection range of the detection device. That is, by utilizing the stability of signal transmission of the signal stations and distributing the signal stations at multiple points, it effectively avoids the situation that the controller outside cannot obtain the detection signals in the tunnel, improves the limitations of the inspection equipment, and at the same time, the inspection equipment has a simple structure and is easy to operate, improving the economy and practicability of the inspection equipment.
[0023] It should be noted that the aforementioned detection device may include a device for taking photos, a device for shooting videos, an infrared detection device, a device for detecting temperature, a device for detecting humidity, a device for detecting water volume, etc., which are specifically selected according to actual needs, and no specific limitation is made in this embodiment.
[0024] In some embodiments, a signal amplifier is further included. The signal amplifier is connected to the detection device and moves synchronously with the detection device. When the detection device reaches a signal station, the detection signal of the detection device is amplified, and the signal station transmits the amplified detection signal to the controller. Amplified transmission can effectively reduce the loss or distortion of the signal during transmission / sending, breaking through the limitation that the distance between the signal station and the controller affects signal transmission.
[0025] In some embodiments, the detection device is suspended under the C-shaped track 3. The suspended connection method not only facilitates the adjustment of the position of the detection device, but also can prevent the liquid at the bottom of the tunnel from contacting the track and affecting the normal operation of the track. In addition, the mobile cloud platform includes X-direction, Y-direction, and Z-direction moving mechanisms and a rotating mechanism within the XOY plane. The moving mechanisms and the rotating mechanism, i.e., the corresponding driving devices, drive the detection device to move and rotate in space.
[0026] Among them, the aforementioned detection device may further include a liquid level gauge, a humidity gauge, and a thermometer. The liquid level gauge, the humidity gauge, and the thermometer are all signal-connected to the signal station and are all detachably connected to the mounting base 2.
[0027] In some other embodiments, the present invention further includes a base station. The base station is arranged under the transmission track 1 and is configured to dock with the power storage unit of the detection device. The base station in the track is equivalent to a module for charging the detection device and is also equivalent to a docking point for the detection device to park. The base station may include a charging device for charging the detection device, a self-locking device for parking the detection device, etc. The structures of the charging device and the self-locking device are not specifically limited in this embodiment and can be implemented according to existing related technologies.
[0028] Finally, the present invention provides a mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels. The mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels includes a plurality of sections of transmission tracks 1, a C-shaped track 3, a driving device, a slide rail, a mounting base 2, a mobile cloud platform, a detection device, and a controller. The detection device is fixed to the mobile cloud platform. The mobile cloud platform is connected to the mounting base 2. After the mounting base 2 is connected to the slide rail, it slides along the transmission track 1 under the drive of the driving device. Signal stations are provided on the transmission track 1. The signal stations, the detection device, and the controller are signal-connected. The detection information of the detection device is sent to the signal station, and the controller receives the detection information transmitted by the signal station. The C-shaped track 3 is erected on the inner wall of the tunnel, and the C-shaped track 3 is indirectly connected to the mounting base 2 through the transmission track 1. The present invention breaks through the limitations of existing inspection devices and improves the practicability of the inspection devices.
[0029] It should be noted that the above embodiments all belong to the same inventive concept of the utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments have their own emphases. For the parts not described in detail in individual embodiments, reference can be made to the descriptions in other embodiments. The embodiments in this specification are all described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. For the same or similar parts among the embodiments, reference can be made to each other.
[0030] The above embodiments only express the implementation manners of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plurality of transmission rails (1), a driving device, a slide rail, a mounting seat (2), a mobile pan head, a detection device and a controller, wherein the detection device is fixed to the mobile pan head, the mobile pan head is connected to the mounting seat (2), and the mounting seat (2) is connected to the slide rail and slides along the transmission rail (1) under the drive of the driving device. A signal station is provided on the transmission track (1), and a signal connection is formed between the signal station, the detection device and the controller. The detection information of the detection device is sent to the signal station, and the controller receives the detection information transmitted by the signal station. It also comprises a C-shaped track (3) erected on the inner wall of the tunnel, wherein the C-shaped track (3) is indirectly connected to the mounting seat (2) via the transmission track (1).
2. The mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a signal amplifier, which is connected to the detection device and moves synchronously with the detection device.
3. The mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The detection device is suspended under the C-shaped track (3).
4. The mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The mobile platform comprises X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction moving mechanisms and an XOY plane rotating mechanism.
5. The mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a liquid level meter, a hygrometer, and a thermometer. The liquid level meter, the hygrometer, and the thermometer are all connected to the signal station signal. The liquid level meter, the hygrometer, and the thermometer are all detachably connected to the mounting seat (2).
6. The mobile inspection device for cable trenches and cable tunnels according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a base station, which is arranged under the transmission track (1) and is configured to dock with the power storage unit of the detection device.