Connector micro-motion abrasion testing machine

By using a linear motor to drive the relative motion of the mount in the connector micro-movement abrasion test machine, the problem of insufficient accuracy of the existing test machine is solved, and higher test accuracy and cost-effectiveness are achieved.

CN223122753UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18NIO TECH ANHUI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421493437.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing connector micro-moving abrasion tester has poor accuracy, which affects the accuracy of the test results.

Method used

The linear motor is used to drive the first mount and the second mount to each other in the first direction, replacing the traditional rotating motor + screw nut mechanism to improve the driving accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The accuracy of the test results is improved, the cost is reduced, and the accuracy of the test is further ensured through the coordination of the adjustment device and resistance measuring instruments, electron microscopes and other equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of testing equipment, and provides a connector micro-motion abrasion testing machine which comprises a first mounting base, a second mounting base and a linear motor, the first mounting base and the second mounting base are arranged in a spaced mode in the first direction, one of the first mounting base and the second mounting base is used for mounting a male end of a connector, and the other of the first mounting base and the second mounting base is used for mounting a female end of the connector. The other one of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is used for mounting a female end of the connector; at least one of the first mounting base and the second mounting base is connected with the corresponding linear motor so that the first mounting base and the second mounting base can get close to each other or get away from each other in the first direction. According to the connector micro-motion abrasion testing machine, at least one of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is connected with the corresponding linear motor, so that the linear motor is used for driving the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to be close to or far away from each other in the first direction, a lead screw nut mechanism is not needed for transmitting power, and the precision is relatively high during driving; and the accuracy of a test result can be improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of test equipment, and particularly relates to a connector fretting abrasion testing machine. Background Art

[0002] After the connector is installed and used on a vehicle, the vibration of the vehicle will cause the wire harness to be pulled, so that the mating PIN pins of the connector will have a small displacement of about 50 microns. Long-term small displacements will cause fretting abrasion on the surface of the PIN pins. Fretting abrasion will cause an increase in the resistance of the connector, and further cause problems such as overheating and overcurrent of the connector. Therefore, a connector fretting abrasion testing machine is needed to verify in advance whether the connector will undergo fretting abrasion.

[0003] The existing connector fretting abrasion testing machines mainly adopt a driving method of a rotary motor + lead screw nut mechanism, and it is difficult to guarantee the accuracy, which affects the test results. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, embodiments of this application provide a connector fretting abrasion testing machine to solve the problem of poor accuracy of the driving mechanism of the existing connector fretting abrasion testing machine.

[0005] An embodiment of this application provides a connector fretting abrasion testing machine, including a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat and a linear motor. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are arranged at intervals along a first direction. One of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is used to mount the male end of the connector, and the other of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is used to mount the female end of the connector; at least one of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is connected to the corresponding linear motor to realize the mutual approach or separation of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat in the first direction.

[0006] The beneficial effect of the connector fretting abrasion testing machine provided by the embodiment of this application is that: by connecting at least one of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to the corresponding linear motor, during the test, the linear motor is used to drive the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to approach or separate from each other in the first direction, so that after the male end and the female end of the connector are mated, a small displacement is generated in the male end within the female end to verify whether the connector will undergo fretting abrasion. Compared with the driving method of a rotary motor + lead screw nut mechanism, the linear motor does not require a lead screw nut mechanism to transmit power, and the driving accuracy is relatively high, which can improve the accuracy of the test results.

[0007] In some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine further includes a base, and the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat and the linear motor are arranged on the base.

[0008] By arranging the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat and the linear motor on the base, it is beneficial to ensure the relative positions of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat, and is also beneficial to overall handling.

[0009] In some embodiments, the linear motor is connected to the first mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is fixed on the base.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, only one linear motor is required to meet the test requirements, reducing the cost.

[0011] In some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine further includes an adjusting device, and the second mounting seat is fixed on the base through the adjusting device; the adjusting device includes a second adjusting structure for adjusting the second mounting seat in a second direction and a third adjusting structure for adjusting the second mounting seat in a third direction; wherein, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Adjusting the position of the second mounting seat in the second direction through the second adjusting structure and adjusting the position of the second mounting seat in the third direction through the third adjusting structure are beneficial to the coaxial arrangement of the male end and the female end of the connector, and further improve the accuracy of the test results.

[0013] In some embodiments, the adjusting device further includes a first adjusting structure for adjusting the second mounting seat in the first direction.

[0014] Adjusting the position of the second mounting seat in the first direction through the first adjusting structure is beneficial to the mating insertion of the male end and the female end of the connector, and at the same time can reduce the moving distance of the linear motor.

[0015] In some embodiments, the first mounting seat includes a first seat body and a first pressing member detachably connected to the first seat body, and at least one first fixing hole is formed between the first seat body and the first pressing member;

[0016] And / or, the second mounting seat includes a second seat body and a second pressing member detachably connected to the second seat body, and at least one second fixing hole is formed between the second seat body and the second pressing member.

[0017] Pressing one of the male end and the female end in the first fixing hole through the cooperation of the first pressing member and the first seat body, and pressing the other of the male end and the female end in the second fixing hole through the cooperation of the second pressing member and the second seat body are beneficial to the disassembly and assembly of the male end and the female end on the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.

[0018] In some embodiments, the linear motor is a voice coil motor.

[0019] When the voice coil motor is working, it not only has high driving accuracy but also fast response, which can further improve the accuracy of test results.

[0020] In some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine further includes a resistance measuring instrument for recording the change in resistance during the test.

[0021] By using the resistance measuring instrument to record the change in resistance during the test in real time, the severity of the fretting abrasion of the connector is judged.

[0022] In some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine further includes an electron microscope for observing the surface change of the connector during the test.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the electron microscope can observe the degree of oxidation of the connector during the fretting abrasion process; at the same time, there is a scale on the electron microscope, and it can be observed whether the tiny displacement generated by the male end in the female end is consistent with the designed displacement value, so as to ensure the accuracy of the test results.

[0024] In some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine further includes a base and a slider. The linear motor is fixed on the base. The base is provided with a slide rail extending along the first direction. The slider is connected to the driving end of the linear motor and is slidably installed on the slide rail; the linear motor is connected to the first mounting seat through the slider.

[0025] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present application more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the description. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically gives the specific implementation manners of the present application. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the conventional technology. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector fretting abrasion testing machine provided by some embodiments of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the first mounting seat in

[0029] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the second mounting seat in

[0030] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting device in the middle.

[0031] The meanings of the markings in the figure are as follows:

[0032] 100, connector micro-abrasion testing machine;

[0033] 10, first mounting seat; 11, first pressing member; 12, first seat body; 13, first fixing hole;

[0034] 20, second mounting seat; 21, second pressing member; 22, second seat body; 23, second fixing hole;

[0035] 30, linear motor;

[0036] 40, base;

[0037] 50, adjusting device; 51, first adjusting structure; 511, first sliding seat; 5111, first fixing block; 512, first handle; 513, first fixing seat; 5131, second fixing block; 52, second adjusting structure; 521, second sliding seat; 5211, third fixing block; 522, second handle; 523, second fixing seat; 5231, fourth fixing block; 53, third adjusting structure; 531, third sliding seat; 532, third handle; 533, third fixing seat;

[0038] 60, resistance measuring instrument; 61, first connecting wire; 611, first connector; 62, second connecting wire; 621, second connector;

[0039] 70, electron microscope;

[0040] 80, base; 81, slide rail;

[0041] 90, slider;

[0042] 200, male end;

[0043] 300, female end. Specific embodiments

[0044] Hereinafter, embodiments of the technical solution of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present application more clearly, and therefore are only examples and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present application.

[0045] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used herein are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0046] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the technical terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish different objects and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity, specific order or primary-secondary relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the embodiments of this application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is more than two, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0047] Referring to "embodiments" herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appearing at various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0048] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " herein generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0049] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the term "a plurality of" means more than two (including two). Similarly, "a plurality of groups" means more than two groups (including two groups), and "a plurality of pieces" means more than two pieces (including two pieces).

[0050] In the description of the embodiments of this application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by technical terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of this application.

[0051] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, technical terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can also be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0052] An embodiment of the present application provides a micro-motion abrasion testing machine for connectors. Please also refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 . The micro-motion abrasion testing machine 100 for connectors includes a first mounting base 10, a second mounting base 20, and a linear motor 30. The first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 are arranged at intervals along the first direction X. One of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 is used to mount the male end 200 of the connector, and the other of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 is used to mount the female end 300 of the connector; the linear motor 30 is connected to at least one of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 to drive the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 to approach or move away from each other in the first direction X.

[0053] One of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 is used to mount the male end 200 of the connector, and the other of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 is used to mount the female end 300 of the connector; it can be understood that the first mounting base 10 is used to mount the male end 200 of the connector, and the second mounting base 20 is used to mount the female end 300 of the connector; or, the first mounting base 10 is used to mount the female end 300 of the connector, and the second mounting base 20 is used to mount the male end 200 of the connector. Among them, the male end 200 and the female end 300 can be PIN pins.

[0054] It can be understood that the structures of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 can be the same. In this way, the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 can be interchanged without worrying about misinstallation; moreover, only one type of mounting base needs to be processed, which is beneficial to the processing of the mounting base and thus reduces the processing cost. Of course, the structures of the first mounting base 10 and the second mounting base 20 can also be different.

[0055] The linear motor 30 is connected to at least one of the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20. It can be understood that the linear motor 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10; or, the linear motor 30 is connected to the second mounting seat 20; or, there are two linear motors 30, one of which is connected to the first mounting seat 10 and the other is connected to the second mounting seat 20. Wherein, the axial direction of the linear motor 30 is the first direction X.

[0056] When the linear motor 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10, the second mounting seat 20 is in a fixed state, and the linear motor 30 drives the first mounting seat 10 to move in the first direction X, so as to realize the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 approaching or separating from each other in the first direction X, and further realize the fretting abrasion test of the male end 200 and the female end 300.

[0057] When the linear motor 30 is connected to the second mounting seat 20, the first mounting seat 10 is in a fixed state, and the linear motor 30 drives the second mounting seat 20 to move in the first direction X, so as to realize the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 approaching or separating from each other in the first direction X, and further realize the fretting abrasion test of the male end 200 and the female end 300.

[0058] When the two linear motors 30 are respectively connected to the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20, one of the linear motors 30 drives the first mounting seat 10 to move in the first direction X, and the other linear motor 30 drives the second mounting seat 20 to move in the first direction X, so as to realize the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 approaching or separating from each other in the first direction X, and further realize the fretting abrasion test of the male end 200 and the female end 300.

[0059] Wherein, the linear motor 30 is a transmission device that directly converts electrical energy into mechanical energy of linear motion without an intermediate conversion mechanism.

[0060] The connector fretting abrasion test machine 100 provided by the embodiment of the present application connects at least one of the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 to the corresponding linear motor 30. During the test, the linear motor 30 drives the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 to approach or separate from each other in the first direction X, so that after the male end 200 and the female end 300 of the connector are inserted, a small displacement is generated in the female end 300 by the male end 200 to verify whether the connector will undergo fretting abrasion. Compared with the driving method of a rotary motor + ball screw nut mechanism, the linear motor 30 does not require a ball screw nut mechanism to transmit power, and the driving accuracy is relatively high, which can improve the accuracy of the test results.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 1, in some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine 100 further includes a base 40, and the first mounting seat 10, the second mounting seat 20 and the linear motor 30 are arranged on the base 40.

[0062] Optionally, the base 40 is a bottom plate extending along the first direction X. When the linear motor 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10, the linear motor 30, the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 are arranged on the bottom plate in sequence along the first direction X. When the linear motor 30 is connected to the second mounting seat 20, the first mounting seat 10, the second mounting seat 20 and the linear motor 30 are arranged on the bottom plate in sequence along the first direction X. When two linear motors 30 are respectively connected to the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20, one of the linear motors 30, the first mounting seat 10, the second mounting seat 20 and the other linear motor 30 are arranged on the bottom plate in sequence along the first direction X.

[0063] By arranging the first mounting seat 10, the second mounting seat 20 and the linear motor 30 on the base 40, it is beneficial to ensure the relative positions of the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20, and at the same time it is beneficial for overall handling.

[0064] Please refer to Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the linear motor 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10, and the second mounting seat 20 is fixed on the base 40.

[0065] It can be understood that the driving end of the linear motor 30 can be directly connected to the first mounting seat 10, or can be connected to the first mounting seat 10 through other structures to drive the first mounting seat 10 to approach or move away from the second mounting seat 20 along the first direction X.

[0066] It can be understood that the second mounting seat 20 can be directly fixed on the base 40, or can be fixed on the base 40 through other structures.

[0067] By adopting the above technical solution, only one linear motor 30 is needed to meet the test requirements, which reduces the cost.

[0068] In other embodiments, the linear motor 30 is connected to the second mounting seat 20 to drive the second mounting seat 20 to move along the first direction X, and the first mounting seat 10 is fixed on the base 40; or, two linear motors 30 can be provided, one of the linear motors 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10, and the other linear motor 30 is connected to the second mounting seat 20. At this time, both the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20 can move along the first direction X.

[0069] Please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, in some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine 100 further includes an adjusting device 50, and the second mounting seat 20 is fixed on the base 40 through the adjusting device 50; the adjusting device 50 includes a second adjusting structure 52 for adjusting the second mounting seat 20 in the second direction Y and a third adjusting structure 53 for adjusting the second mounting seat 20 in the third direction Z; wherein, the first direction X, the second direction Y and the third direction Z are perpendicular to each other.

[0070] Optionally, the second adjusting structure 52 includes a second sliding seat 521, a second handle 522 and a second fixing seat 523, and the second sliding seat 521 is slidably mounted on the second fixing seat 523 along the second direction Y; wherein, a third fixing block 5211 is provided on the second sliding seat 521, a fourth fixing block 5231 is provided on the second fixing seat 523, and the second handle 522 passes through the fourth fixing block 5231 and is connected to the third fixing block 5211. By screwing the second handle 522, the third fixing block 5211 is driven to move along the second direction Y, so as to realize the sliding of the second sliding seat 521 along the second direction Y on the second fixing seat 523.

[0071] Optionally, the third adjusting structure 53 includes a third sliding seat 531, a third handle 532 and a third fixing seat 533, and the third sliding seat 531 is slidably mounted on the third fixing seat 533 along the third direction Z; wherein, a rack extending along the third direction Z is provided on the third sliding seat 531, a gear meshing with the rack is provided on the third handle 532, and the third handle 532 is rotatably mounted on the third fixing seat 533. By screwing the third handle 532, the gear is driven to drive the rack to move along the third direction Z, so as to realize the sliding of the third sliding seat 531 along the third direction Z on the third fixing seat 533.

[0072] It can be understood that the third fixing seat 533 can be directly or spaced and fixed on the second sliding seat 521. At this time, the second fixing seat 523 is directly or indirectly fixed on the base 40, and the second mounting seat 20 is arranged on the third sliding seat 531; or, the second fixing seat 523 can be directly or spaced and fixed on the third sliding seat 531. At this time, the third fixing seat 533 is directly or indirectly fixed on the base 40, and the second mounting seat 20 is arranged on the second sliding seat 521.

[0073] Adjusting the position of the second mounting seat 20 in the second direction Y through the second adjusting structure 52 and adjusting the position of the second mounting seat 20 in the third direction Z through the third adjusting structure 53 are beneficial to the coaxial arrangement of the male end 200 and the female end 300 of the connector, and further improve the accuracy of the test results.

[0074] In other embodiments, the adjusting device 50 can be arranged between the first mounting seat 10 and the slider 90.

[0075] Please also refer toFigure 1 and Figure 4 In some embodiments, the adjusting device 50 further includes a first adjusting structure 51 for adjusting the second mounting seat 20 in the first direction X.

[0076] Optionally, the first adjusting structure 51 includes a first sliding seat 511, a first handle 512, and a first fixing seat 513. The first sliding seat 511 is slidably mounted on the first fixing seat 513 along the first direction X. Among them, a first fixing block 5111 is provided on the first sliding seat 511, a second fixing block 5131 is provided on the first fixing seat 513, and the first handle 512 passes through the second fixing block 5131 and is connected to the first fixing block 5111. By screwing the first handle 512, the first fixing block 5111 is driven to move along the first direction X, so as to realize the sliding of the first sliding seat 511 along the first direction X on the first fixing seat 513.

[0077] It can be understood that the first adjusting structure 51 can be disposed between the second adjusting structure 52 and the third adjusting structure 53; or, the first adjusting structure 51 can be disposed on the side of the second adjusting structure 52 facing away from the third adjusting structure 53; or, the first adjusting structure 51 can be disposed on the side of the third adjusting structure 53 facing away from the second adjusting structure 52.

[0078] Adjusting the position of the second mounting seat 20 in the first direction X through the first adjusting structure 51 is beneficial to the insertion of the male end 200 and the female end 300 of the connector, and at the same time, the moving distance of the linear motor 30 can be reduced.

[0079] Please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the first mounting seat 10 includes a first seat body 12 and a first pressing member 11 detachably connected to the first seat body 12. At least one first fixing hole 13 is formed between the first seat body 12 and the first pressing member 11; the second mounting seat 20 includes a second seat body 22 and a second pressing member 21 detachably connected to the second seat body 22. At least one second fixing hole 23 is formed between the second seat body 22 and the second pressing member 21.

[0080] Optionally, three first fixing holes 13 and three second fixing holes 23 are arranged at intervals along the second direction Y to simultaneously perform a fretting abrasion test on three connectors. Of course, the first fixing holes 13 and the second fixing holes 23 can also be provided with one, two, four or more.

[0081] Among them, the first pressing member 11 is fixed to the first seat body 12 by a first fastening screw, and the second pressing member 21 is fixed to the second seat body 22 by a second fastening screw.

[0082] One of the male end 200 and the female end 300 is pressed in the first fixing hole 13 by the cooperation of the first pressing member 11 and the first seat body 12, and the other of the male end 200 and the female end 300 is pressed in the second fixing hole 23 by the cooperation of the second pressing member 21 and the second seat body 22, which is beneficial to the disassembly and assembly of the male end 200 and the female end 300 on the first mounting seat 10 and the second mounting seat 20.

[0083] In other embodiments, the first mounting seat 10 includes a first seat body 12 and a first pressing member 11 detachably connected to the first seat body 12. The first seat body 12 and the first pressing member 11 enclose at least one first fixing hole 13, and the second mounting seat 20 fixes the other of the male end 200 and the female end 300 by other structures; alternatively, the second mounting seat 20 includes a second seat body 22 and a second pressing member 21 detachably connected to the second seat body 22. The second seat body 22 and the second pressing member 21 enclose at least one second fixing hole 23, and the first mounting seat 10 fixes the other of the male end 200 and the female end 300 by other structures.

[0084] In some embodiments, the linear motor 30 is a voice coil motor.

[0085] When the voice coil motor works, it not only has high driving accuracy but also fast response, which can further improve the accuracy of test results.

[0086] In other embodiments, the linear motor 30 is an ordinary linear motor, but its driving accuracy needs to be ensured.

[0087] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 3 , in some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine 100 further includes a resistance measuring instrument 60 for recording the resistance change during the test.

[0088] Specifically, the resistance measuring instrument 60 is connected with a first connecting wire 61 and a second connecting wire 62. One end of the first connecting wire 61 is provided with a first connector 611, and one end of the second connecting wire 62 is provided with a second connector 621; optionally, the first connector 611 is used to fix the male end 200, and the second connector 621 is used to fix the female end 300, that is, the male end 200 is fixed on the first mounting seat 10 through the first connector 611, and the female end 300 is fixed on the second mounting seat 20 through the second connector 621.

[0089] Optionally, the resistance measuring instrument 60 is a milliohm meter.

[0090] The resistance change during the test is recorded in real time by the resistance measuring instrument 60 to judge the severity of the connector fretting abrasion.

[0091] Please refer to Figure 1, in some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine 100 further includes an electron microscope 70 for observing the surface changes of the connector during the test.

[0092] Optionally, during the test, the electron microscope 70 is located above the connector. Of course, the electron microscope 70 can also be located on one side of the connector in the second direction Y.

[0093] By adopting the above technical solution, the electron microscope 70 can observe the degree of oxidation of the connector during fretting abrasion; at the same time, there is a scale on the electron microscope 70, which can observe whether the tiny displacement generated by the male end 200 in the female end 300 is consistent with the designed displacement value, so as to ensure the accuracy of the test results.

[0094] Please refer to Figure 1 , in some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine 100 further includes a base 80 and a slider 90. The linear motor 30 is fixed on the base 80. A slide rail 81 extending along the first direction X is provided on the base 80. The slider 90 is connected to the driving end of the linear motor 30 and is slidably installed on the slide rail 81; the linear motor 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10 through the slider 90. Among them, the base 80 is fixed on the base 40.

[0095] Among them, the linear motor 30 is connected to the first mounting seat 10 through the slider 90. It can be understood that the first mounting seat 10 is fixed on the slider 90, and the linear motor 30 drives the slider 90 to move along the first direction X to realize the movement of the first mounting seat 10 along the first direction X.

[0096] In some embodiments, the connector fretting abrasion testing machine 100 further includes a host computer, which can control the stroke, frequency, and number of tests of the linear motor 30, monitor the actual speed and current position of the linear motor 30 during the test, and display the real-time change curve of the resistance, and can record the test data.

[0097] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A connector micro-abrasion and corrosion testing machine, characterized in that: It includes a first mounting seat, a second mounting seat and a linear motor. The first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are arranged at intervals in a first direction. One of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is used to mount the male end of the connector, and the other of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is used to mount the female end of the connector; at least one of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is connected to the corresponding linear motor to realize the mutual approach or separation of the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat in the first direction.

2. The micro-abrasion testing machine for connectors according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector micro-movement abrasion testing machine further includes a base, and the first mounting seat, the second mounting seat and the linear motor are arranged on the base.

3. The micro-abrasion testing machine for connectors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear motor is connected to the first mounting seat, and the second mounting seat is fixed on the base.

4. The micro-abrasion testing machine for connectors according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connector micro-movement abrasion testing machine further includes an adjusting device, and the second mounting seat is fixed on the base through the adjusting device; the adjusting device includes a second adjusting structure for adjusting the second mounting seat in a second direction and a third adjusting structure for adjusting the second mounting seat in a third direction; wherein, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.

5. The micro-abrasion testing machine for connectors according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting device further includes a first adjusting structure for adjusting the second mounting seat in the first direction.

6. The micromotion abrasion testing machine for connectors according to claim 1, wherein: The first mounting seat includes a first seat body and a first pressing member detachably connected to the first seat body, and at least one first fixing hole is formed between the first seat body and the first pressing member; and / or, the second mounting seat includes a second seat body and a second pressing member detachably connected to the second seat body, and at least one second fixing hole is formed between the second seat body and the second pressing member.

7. The micromotion abrasion testing machine for connectors according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The linear motor is a voice coil motor.

8. The connector fretting abrasion testing machine according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The connector micro-movement abrasion testing machine further includes a resistance measuring instrument for recording the change in resistance during the test.

9. The micromotion abrasion testing machine for connectors according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The connector micro-movement abrasion testing machine further includes an electron microscope for observing the change in the surface of the connector during the test.

10. The micro-abrasion testing machine for connectors according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The connector micro-movement abrasion testing machine further includes a base and a slider. The linear motor is fixed on the base. A slide rail extending in the first direction is provided on the base. The slider is connected to the driving end of the linear motor and is slidably mounted on the slide rail; the linear motor is connected to the first mounting seat through the slider.

Citation Information

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