Dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure
Through the assembled steel frame structure composed of T-shaped spinal steel beams and connecting parts, the problems of unstable and cumbersome assembly of dinosaur fossil steel frame structure in the prior art are solved, and the stable fixation and simplified assembly of dinosaur fossils are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422559595.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing dinosaur fossil steel frame structure cannot effectively ensure the stability of dinosaur fossils, and the assembly process is cumbersome.
The assembled steel frame structure consisting of T-shaped spinal steel beams and connectors is used to fix the spine through movable snaps and fixed snaps. It is combined with the dorsal arc-shaped support steel plate and hind limb steel beam support to form a triangular support structure to ensure the stability of the fossils and improve overall stability through the connector and base.
The stable fixation of dinosaur fossils has been achieved, the assembly process has been simplified, and the assembly efficiency and stability have been improved.
Smart Images
Figure CN223298816U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel frame structures, in particular to a dinosaur fossil assembled steel frame structure. Background Art
[0002] Dinosaur fossils are widely distributed geographically in my country, with rich deposits and diverse forms. Dinosaur fossils are one of the important specimens for natural museums to collect, protect, study, and popularize paleontological knowledge to the audience. With the continuous development of modern museums, the demand for diversified popular science displays has increased greatly. The scientific and interesting nature of dinosaur fossil restoration and mounting itself is of great significance to the museum's popular science education and display utilization.
[0003] Dinosaur fossil mounting technology and methods involve using metal materials and auxiliary objects to systematically connect dinosaur fossils to restore their original morphology, creating a metal steel frame that facilitates disassembly, display, and transportation. Because existing steel frame structures cannot guarantee the stability of dinosaur fossils and are relatively cumbersome to secure, we have proposed a new steel frame structure for dinosaur fossil assembly. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure, which can ensure the stability of the dinosaur fossils and facilitate assembly, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a dinosaur fossil assembled steel frame structure, comprising a T-shaped spine steel beam with a T-shaped cross section, wherein the T-shaped spine steel beam comprises a cervical vertebra arc support steel plate, a dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate, a sacral vertebra arc support steel plate and a caudal vertebra arc support steel plate, the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate is composed of two sections, and the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate is composed of three sections, the cervical vertebra arc support steel plate, the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate, the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate and the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate, the two sections of the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate and the three sections of the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate are all connected by connecting pieces, and an evenly distributed spine bolt movable buckle is welded on one side of the upper side of the T-shaped spine steel beam, and the T A spine fixing buckle is welded on the other side of the upper side of the spine steel beam, and the spine bolt movable buckle is used in conjunction with the spine fixing buckle. Two corresponding forelimb arch steel beams are welded on the front and rear sides of the left end of the dorsal vertebrae arc-shaped support steel plate, and the side of the forelimb arch steel beam is welded with a connecting forelimb pin sleeve and a scapula pin sleeve. The right side of the forelimb arch steel beam is connected to the rib support arc flat steel through the rib support front end fixing bolt, and the side of the rib support arc flat steel is welded with evenly distributed rib pin sleeves. The right ends of the two rib support arc flat steels are fixed to the front and rear sides of the right end of the dorsal vertebrae arc support steel plate through two rib support rear end fixing bolts. The upper side of the rib support arc flat steel is welded with rib support oblique tension reinforcement flat steel. The upper end of the rib-support obliquely stretched reinforced flat steel is connected to the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate through two rib-support obliquely stretched reinforced flat steel fixing bolts. The front and rear sides of the sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate are fixed with two corresponding hind limb steel beam upper end link fixing plates by bolts. Two hind limb steel beam upper end link fixing plates are welded with a front and a rear hind limb steel beam. The surface of the hind limb steel beam is welded with evenly distributed hind limb bone fixing internal tooth buckles. The lower part of the hind limb steel beam surface is welded with a hind foot pin sleeve. The lower end of the hind limb steel beam is welded with a hind limb steel beam lower end connection fixing plate. The lower part of the two hind limb steel beam lower end connection fixing plates is connected with a base by bolts. The upper side of the hind limb steel beam is welded with an ilium connection pin sleeve. The T-shaped A support rod is provided below the spine steel beam, a support sleeve is welded to the lower side of the T-shaped spine steel beam, the upper end of the support rod is inserted into the interior of the support sleeve, the support rod and the support sleeve are connected by a pin, the lower end of the support rod is welded with a support rod connecting and fixing plate, the support rod connecting and fixing plate is fixed to the left end of the upper side of the base by bolts, the side of the cervical vertebra arc support steel plate is welded with evenly distributed cervical rib pin sleeves, the side of the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate is provided with evenly distributed hanging pulse arc holes, the left side of the cervical vertebra arc support steel plate is welded with a skull pin sleeve, the upper end of the circumferential surface of the support rod is welded with a sternum pin sleeve, and is connected to the leg bones of the dinosaur fossil by setting a hind limb steel beam.
[0006] Furthermore, the connecting part includes a connecting bracket, a connecting plate and a fastening bolt. The connecting bracket is composed of two connecting plates, and the two connecting plates are symmetrically welded on the left sides of the dorsal vertebrae arc support steel plate, the sacral vertebrae arc support steel plate and the caudal vertebrae arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam. The connecting bracket is connected to the previous section of the T-shaped spine steel beam on its left side by two fastening bolts.
[0007] Furthermore, the base is composed of two fixed steel frames, which are connected by evenly distributed base bolts. By setting the base, the stability of the dinosaur fossils after splicing can be ensured.
[0008] Furthermore, a pubic latch sleeve is welded to the left end of the lower side of the sacral arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam, and an ischium latch sleeve is welded to the right end of the lower side of the sacral arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam, which are connected to the ischium of the dinosaur fossil by setting the ischium latch sleeve.
[0009] The dorsal vertebrae of the dinosaur fossil are supported by setting a dorsal vertebrae arc-shaped support steel plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure has the following advantages:
[0011] Two hind limb steel beams are connected to the two leg bones of the dinosaur fossil. After connection, the dinosaur fossil's sacral, dorsal, cervical, and caudal vertebrae are sequentially placed atop the T-shaped spine steel beam. After placement, the sacral, dorsal, cervical, and caudal vertebrae are secured using evenly distributed spinal bolts and fixed spine buckles. The spinal bolts and fixed spine buckles facilitate adjustment and fixation of the fossil spine. The dorsal vertebrae are supported by an arc-shaped dorsal support steel plate. After fixation, the dinosaur fossil's skull is connected to the skull pin sleeve. After connection, the support rod and the two hind limb steel beams form a triangular support structure for the dinosaur fossil, effectively ensuring its stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0014] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;
[0015] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting piece of the utility model.
[0017] In the figure: 1 T-shaped spine steel beam, 2 connecting parts, 201 connecting bracket, 202 connecting bracket, 203 fastening bolt, 3 spine bolt movable buckle, 4 spine fixing buckle, 5 forelimb arch steel beam, 6 forelimb latch sleeve, 7 shoulder blade latch sleeve, 8 rib support curved flat steel, 9 rib support front end fixing bolt, 10 rib latch sleeve, 11 rib support rear end fixing bolt, 12 rib support oblique tension reinforcement flat steel fixing bolt, 13 rib support oblique tension reinforcement flat steel, 14 hind limb The upper end of the steel beam is connected to the fixing plate, 15 the hind limb steel beam, 16 the hind limb bone fixing internal tooth buckle, 17 the hind foot pin sleeve, 18 the lower end of the hind limb steel beam is connected to the fixing plate, 19 the base, 20 the base bolt, 21 the ilium connecting pin sleeve, 22 the support rod, 23 the pin, 24 the support rod connecting the fixing plate, 25 the pubic pin sleeve, 26 the ischium pin sleeve, 27 the cervical rib pin sleeve, 28 the hanging artery arc hole, 29 the skull pin sleeve, 30 the sternum pin sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-5, this embodiment provides a technical solution: a dinosaur fossil assembled steel frame structure, including a T-shaped spine steel beam 1 with a T-shaped cross-section, the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 includes a cervical vertebra arc support steel plate, a dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate, a sacral vertebra arc support steel plate and a caudal vertebra arc support steel plate, the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate is composed of two sections, the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate is composed of three sections, the cervical vertebra arc support steel plate, the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate, the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate and the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate, the two sections of the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate and the three sections of the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate are all connected by a connector 2, one side of the upper side of the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is welded with evenly distributed spine bolt movable buckles 3, and the other side of the upper side of the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is welded with a spine fixing buckle 4, the spine The bolt movable buckle 3 and the spine fixing buckle 4 are used in conjunction with each other. Dinosaur spine fossils are often not very regular, so when the buckle is fixed, one side is the spine fixing buckle 4, and the other side is made into the spine bolt movable buckle 3 to make it easier to adjust and fix the spine. Two corresponding forelimb arched steel beams 5 are welded on the front and back sides of the left end of the dorsal vertebrae arc-shaped support steel plate. The side of the forelimb arched steel beam 5 is welded with a forelimb connecting pin sleeve 6 and a scapula pin sleeve 7. The right side of the forelimb arched steel beam 5 is connected to a rib support arc-shaped flat steel 8 through a rib support front end fixing bolt 9. The side of the rib support arc-shaped flat steel 8 is welded with evenly distributed rib pin sleeves 10. The right ends of the two rib support arc-shaped flat steels 8 are fixed to the front and back sides of the right end of the dorsal vertebrae arc-shaped support steel plate through two rib support rear end fixing bolts 11. The upper side of the rib-support arc-shaped flat steel 8 is welded with a rib-support oblique-tensioned reinforced flat steel 13, and the upper end of the rib-support oblique-tensioned reinforced flat steel 13 is connected to the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate by two rib-support oblique-tensioned reinforced flat steel fixing bolts 12. The front and rear sides of the sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate are fixed with two corresponding hind limb steel beam upper end link fixing plates 14 by bolts. Two hind limb steel beam upper end link fixing plates 14 are welded with a front and a rear hind limb steel beam 15. The surface of the hind limb steel beam 15 is welded with evenly distributed hind limb bone fixing inner tooth buckles 16. The lower part of the surface of the hind limb steel beam 15 is welded with a hind foot pin sleeve 17. The lower end of the hind limb steel beam 15 is welded with a hind limb steel beam lower end connection fixing plate 18. The lower part of the two hind limb steel beam lower end connection fixing plates 18 is connected with a base 19 by bolts. The upper side of the hind limb steel beam 15 is welded with an ilium connecting pin sleeve 21, a support rod 22 is provided below the T-shaped spine steel beam 1, and a support sleeve is welded on the lower side of the T-shaped spine steel beam 1. The upper end of the support rod 22 is inserted into the interior of the support sleeve, and the support rod 22 and the support sleeve are connected by a pin 23. The lower end of the support rod 22 is welded with a support rod connecting fixing plate 24, and the support rod connecting fixing plate 24 is fixed to the left end of the upper side of the base 19 by bolts. The side of the cervical arc support steel plate is welded with evenly distributed cervical rib pin sleeves 27, and the side of the coccyx arc support steel plate is provided with evenly distributed hanging pulse arc holes 28. The left side of the cervical arc support steel plate is welded with a skull pin sleeve 29, and the upper end of the circumferential surface of the support rod 22 is welded with a sternum pin sleeve 30.The connecting member 2 includes a connecting bracket 201, a connecting bracket 202 and a fastening bolt 203. The connecting bracket 201 is composed of two connecting brackets 202. The two connecting brackets 202 are symmetrically welded to the left sides of the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate, the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate and the coccyx arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1. The connecting bracket 201 is connected to the front section of the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 on its left side by two fastening bolts 203. The base 19 is composed of two fixed steel frames, and the two fixed steel frames are connected by evenly distributed base bolts 20. The left end of the lower side of the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is welded with a pubic latch sleeve 25. The right end of the lower side of the sacral curved support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is welded to the ischium latch sleeve 26. The dorsal curved support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 consists of two sections, which are connected together by a connector 2. The caudal curved support steel plate consists of three sections, each of which is connected by a connector 2. The dorsal curved support steel plate supports the dorsal vertebrae of the dinosaur fossil. The ischium latch sleeve 26 is connected to the ischium of the dinosaur fossil. The base 19 ensures the stability of the dinosaur fossil after splicing. The hind limb steel beam 15 is connected to the leg bones of the dinosaur fossil.
[0020] The working principle and sequence of the dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure provided by the utility model are as follows: first, the lower end connecting fixing plate 18 of the hind limb steel beam on the lower side of the hind limb steel beam 15 is bolted to the base 19, and after the connection, the two hind limb steel beam upper end connecting fixing plates 14 at the upper ends of the two hind limb steel beams 15 are used to clamp the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1, and then the two hind limb steel beam upper end connecting fixing plates 14 are connected to the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 with bolts, and after the connection, the left end of the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is connected to the right end of the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 using a connector 2, and the two sections of the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plates are also connected by a connector 2, and then the upper end of the support rod 22 is connected to The support sleeve fixed on the lower side of the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is fixed with a pin. After the pin is fixed, the support rod connecting fixing plate 24 at the lower end of the support rod 22 is connected to the base 19 by bolts, and then the left end of the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is connected to the cervical vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 using the connector 2. After connection, the sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 is connected to the caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spine steel beam 1 using the connector 2. The three sections of caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plates are all connected by the connector 2. After connection, the left ends of the two rib-shaped curved flat steels 8 are bolted to the two forelimb arch steel beams 5 through the rib-shaped front end fixing bolts 9, and then the right ends of the two rib-shaped curved flat steels 8 are bolted together through the two The rear end fixing bolts 11 of each rib support are fixed to the front and rear sides of the right end of the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, and then the two rib support oblique reinforcement flat steels 13 welded on the two rib support arc-shaped flat steels 8 are connected to the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate through four rib support oblique reinforcement flat steel fixing bolts 12. After connection, all the connecting bolts of the spinal bolt movable buckles 3 are loosened, and then the sacral vertebra, dorsal vertebra, cervical vertebra and caudal vertebra of the dinosaur fossil are placed above the sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, cervical vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate and caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped spinal steel beam 1 respectively. After placement, the connecting bolts of the bolt movable buckles 3 of the sacral vertebra, dorsal vertebra, cervical vertebra and caudal vertebra are tightened. After tightening, the sacral vertebra, dorsal vertebra, cervical vertebra and caudal vertebra of the dinosaur fossil can be fixed, and then fixed on the two The four hind limb bone fixing internal tooth clips 16 above the hind limb steel beams 15 are used to fix the femur of the dinosaur fossil to the two hind limb steel beams 15, and then the remaining hind limb bone fixing internal tooth clips 16 are used to fix the tibia and fibula of the dinosaur fossil to the two hind limb steel beams 15. After fixation, the two soles of the dinosaur fossil are placed on the two hind sole latch sleeves 17 for fixation. After placement, all the dinosaur fossil ribs are inserted into the interior of the rib latch sleeves 10, and then the cervical ribs of the dinosaur fossil are inserted into the evenly distributed cervical rib latch sleeves 27. Then, the forelimb bones of the dinosaur fossil are inserted into the interior of the connecting forelimb latch sleeves 6, the scapula of the dinosaur fossil is inserted into the interior of the connecting scapula latch sleeves 7, and the sternum of the dinosaur fossil is inserted into the interior of the sternum latch sleeves 30.Then, the ilium, ischium, pubis, iliac arch and skull of the dinosaur fossil are connected to the ilium connecting pin sleeve 21, ischium pin sleeve 26, pubic pin sleeve 25, hanging iliac arch hole 28 and skull pin sleeve 29 respectively. After the connection, the assembly of the dinosaur fossil is completed.
[0021] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure, characterized by: The invention comprises a T-shaped spine steel beam (1) with a T-shaped cross section, wherein the T-shaped spine steel beam (1) comprises a cervical vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, a dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, a sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate and a caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, wherein the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate is composed of two sections, and the caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate is composed of three sections, wherein the cervical vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, the sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate and the caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate, the two sections of the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate and the three sections of the caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate are all connected by a connector (2), and a uniformly distributed spine bolt movable buckle (3) is welded on one side of the upper side of the T-shaped spine steel beam (1), and a spine fixing buckle (4) is welded on the other side of the upper side of the T-shaped spine steel beam (1). The bolt movable buckle (3) and the spine fixing buckle (4) are used in conjunction with each other. Two corresponding forelimb arch steel beams (5) are welded on the front and rear sides of the left end of the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate. The side of the forelimb arch steel beam (5) is welded with a forelimb latch sleeve (6) and a shoulder blade latch sleeve (7). The right side of the forelimb arch steel beam (5) is connected to a rib support arc flat steel (8) through a rib support front end fixing bolt (9). The side of the rib support arc flat steel (8) is welded with evenly distributed rib latch sleeves (10). The right ends of the two rib support arc flat steels (8) are fixed to the front and rear sides of the right end of the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate through two rib support rear end fixing bolts (11). The upper side of the rib support arc flat steel (8) is welded with a rib support oblique The upper end of the rib-support inclined-tensioned reinforced flat steel (13) is connected to the dorsal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate through two rib-support inclined-tensioned reinforced flat steel fixing bolts (12), and the front and rear sides of the sacral vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate are fixed with two corresponding hind limb steel beam upper end link fixing plates (14) by bolts, and two hind limb steel beams (15) are welded on the upper end link fixing plates (14) of the two hind limb steel beams, and the surface of the hind limb steel beam (15) is welded with uniformly distributed hind limb bone fixing internal tooth buckles (16), and the lower end of the hind limb steel beam (15) is welded with a hind foot pin sleeve (17), and the lower end of the hind limb steel beam (15) is welded with a hind limb steel beam lower end connection fixing plate (18), and the two hind limb steel beams The lower end of the connecting fixing plate (18) is connected to the base (19) by bolts, the upper side of the hind limb steel beam (15) is welded with an ilium connecting pin sleeve (21), the lower side of the T-shaped spine steel beam (1) is provided with a support rod (22), the lower side of the T-shaped spine steel beam (1) is welded with a support sleeve, the upper end of the support rod (22) is inserted into the interior of the support sleeve, the support rod (22) and the support sleeve are connected by a pin (23), the lower end of the support rod (22) is welded with a support rod connecting fixing plate (24), the support rod connecting fixing plate (24) is fixed to the upper left end of the base (19) by bolts, and the side of the cervical vertebra arc support steel plate is welded with evenly distributed cervical rib pin sleeves (27),The lower side of the caudal vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate is provided with evenly distributed hanging pulse arc holes (28), the left side of the cervical vertebra arc-shaped support steel plate is welded with a skull bolt sleeve (29), and the upper end of the circumferential surface of the support rod (22) is welded with a sternum bolt sleeve (30).
2. The dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting member (2) comprises a connecting bracket (201), a connecting plate (202) and a fastening bolt (203); the connecting bracket (201) is composed of two connecting plates (202); one end of the two connecting plates (202) is symmetrically welded to the left side of the dorsal vertebra arc support steel plate, the sacral vertebra arc support steel plate and the caudal vertebra arc support steel plate in the T-shaped vertebral steel beam (1); the connecting bracket (201) is connected to the T-shaped vertebral steel beam (1) on the left side thereof by two fastening bolts (203).
3. The dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (19) is composed of two fixed steel frames, which are connected by evenly distributed base bolts (20).
4. The dinosaur fossil assembly steel frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pubic latch sleeve (25) is welded to the left end of the lower side of the sacral arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped vertebral steel beam (1), and an ischium latch sleeve (26) is welded to the right end of the lower side of the sacral arc-shaped support steel plate in the T-shaped vertebral steel beam (1).