Cultivation frame for agricultural cultivation
By designing a column and horizontal board structure with adjustable angles and spacing, the problem of upper potted plants blocking the sunlight of lower potted plants is solved, the adaptability of the cultivation device and crop yield are improved, and the healthy growth of plants is promoted.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422836381.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
Existing agricultural cultivation racks have the problem of upper potted plants blocking the sunlight of lower potted plants, and it is inconvenient to adjust the spacing between the layers according to the growth progress and height of the plants, resulting in poor adaptability of the device.
A structure including columns, movable cylinders, horizontal plates, slots, springs and blocks was designed. By adjusting the angle and spacing of the horizontal plates, the upper potted plants can be prevented from blocking the sunlight of the lower potted plants. The spacing between the layers can also be adjusted according to the plant species and growth stage.
It achieves sufficient sunlight exposure, promotes healthy plant growth, improves the flexibility of the cultivation system and crop yield, and increases the economic benefits of agricultural production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223349914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, and more particularly to a cultivation rack for agricultural cultivation. Background Art
[0002] Agriculture is the process by which humans utilize the natural environment to produce food, fiber, fuel, and other products through the selection, cultivation, and management of plants. Through appropriate agricultural practices, we can achieve sustainable resource utilization, protect the environment, and improve farmers' living standards.
[0003] Existing agricultural cultivation racks have the following problems when in use: 1. The potted plants on the upper layer easily block the sunlight of the potted plants on the lower layer, resulting in poor development of the plants in the pots; 2. It is inconvenient to adjust the spacing between the layers according to the growth progress and height of the plants, making the device difficult to adapt to the cultivation of different plants. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an agricultural cultivation rack to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a cultivation rack for agricultural cultivation to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a cultivation rack for agricultural cultivation, comprising:
[0006] A column, wherein a base is fixed to the bottom end of the column, a movable cylinder is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the column, and a card slot is provided on the outer surface of the movable cylinder, a horizontal plate is rotatably sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the movable cylinder, and a spring is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the horizontal plate, and a card block is fixed to one end of the spring, and a placement hole is provided through the surface of the horizontal plate;
[0007] A limiting groove is provided in the middle of the column, and a limiting block is slidingly arranged inside the limiting groove, and both ends of the limiting block are fixed to the inner wall of the movable cylinder, and fixed plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the limiting block, and double-headed threaded columns are inserted and slidably penetrated at both ends of the fixing plate, and threaded sleeves are provided on both ends of the double-headed threaded column.
[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at one end of the transverse plate, and the slide groove is adapted to the card block, and the card block slides inside the slide groove, and the two are tightly attached to each other without leaving any gap, so as to facilitate the smooth movement of the card block.
[0009] Preferably, there are multiple groups of card slots, which are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the moving cylinder in a circular axis array. One end of the card block is slidably inserted into the inside of the card slot to facilitate fixing the horizontal plate at different angles.
[0010] Preferably, the movable cylinders and transverse plates are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of movable cylinders and transverse plates are distributed on the outer surface of the column in a linear array, so as to facilitate the layered placement of multiple potted plants.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed plate is arranged in an arc shape, and multiple groups of fixed plates are provided, and every two groups of fixed plates are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of each group of moving cylinders. The inner wall diameter of the fixed plate is equal to the outer wall diameter of the column. The fixed plate slides on the outer surface of the column, making the moving cylinder move more smoothly and also providing basic conditions for fixing the height position of the moving cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the column is provided with multiple groups of evenly and equidistantly distributed circular holes on both sides of the limit groove, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the sleeve, and the double-headed threaded columns are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the double-headed threaded columns slides simultaneously through one end of the two symmetrical groups of fixed plates and the inside of the circular holes, so as to facilitate the fixing of the movable cylinder at multiple height positions.
[0013] The technical effects and advantages of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can adjust the horizontal angle of each set of horizontal plates by coordinating the use of the upright column, the movable cylinder, the horizontal plate, the storage hole, the card slot, the spring and the card block, so that potted plants at different heights will not block each other, which is conducive to sufficient sunlight exposure to the plant surface and promotes the healthy growth of the plants;
[0014] By coordinating the use of upright posts, movable cylinders, limit grooves, limit blocks, fixed plates, double-headed threaded posts and screw sleeves, the spacing of each set of horizontal plates can be adjusted at any time according to different plant species, growth stages or seasonal changes to cope with various cultivation needs or environmental changes, thereby improving the flexibility of the cultivation system, providing good growth conditions for plants, thereby improving crop yield and quality, and increasing the economic benefits of agricultural production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial side view three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model in a partially disassembled state.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. column; 2. base; 3. moving cylinder; 4. horizontal plate; 5. storage hole; 6. limit groove; 7. card slot; 8. spring; 9. card block; 10. limit block; 11. fixed plate; 12. double-headed threaded column; 13. screw sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples. The instrument placement rack involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example 1
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 The lifting of the lifting device is to lift the lifting device on the lifting platform 14, so that the lifting device can be lifted up and down.
[0023] In this embodiment, the base 2 is first placed on a stable ground, and then the plant pot is inserted into the storage hole 5. The general potted plant is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, which is an existing feature. Then, the block 9 is pulled to make one end of the block 9 completely slide out from the inside of the slot 7. The block 9 compresses the spring 8 at the same time, and then the horizontal plate 4 is rotated around the moving cylinder 3 until a group of horizontal plates 4 on the lower layer and a group of horizontal plates 4 on the upper layer are staggered and separated. Then, the block 9 is released, and under the rebound of the spring 8, one end of the block 9 is reinserted into the corresponding group of slots 7, so that the horizontal plate 4 will no longer rotate easily. Each group of horizontal plates 4 is rotated and fixed according to the above steps until each group of horizontal plates 4 is staggered.
[0024] Example 2
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment also proposes: a limiting groove 6 is provided in the middle of the column 1, and a limiting block 10 is slidingly provided inside the limiting groove 6, and both ends of the limiting block 10 are fixed to the inner wall of the moving cylinder 3, and a fixing plate 11 is fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the limiting block 10, and two ends of the fixing plate 11 are slidingly inserted with a double-headed threaded column 12, and the two ends of the double-headed threaded column 12 are threaded with a screw sleeve 13, the fixing plate 11 is arranged in an arc shape, and the fixing plates 11 are provided with multiple groups, and each two groups of fixing plates 11 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of each group of moving cylinders 3, the inner wall diameter of the fixing plate 11 is equal to the outer wall diameter of the column 1, and the fixing plate 11 slides on the outer surface of the column 1, and the outer surface of the column 1 is located on both sides of the limiting groove 6. A plurality of groups of circular holes are provided, and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the screw sleeve 13, and multiple groups of double-headed threaded columns 12 are provided, and each group of double-headed threaded columns 12 slides simultaneously through one end of the two symmetrical groups of fixing plates 11 and the inside of the circular hole;
[0026] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the spacing of each group of horizontal boards 4 according to the height of the plants, the screw sleeve 13 can be rotated clockwise first to disengage the screw sleeve 13 from one end of the double-headed threaded column 12, and then the double-headed threaded column 12 can be pulled out from the fixed plate 11 and the inside of the column 1, and then the movable cylinder 3 can be slid up and down along the outer surface of the column 1, and the limit block 10 can slide along the inside of the limit groove 6. After the movable cylinder 3 drives the horizontal board 4 and the potted plant to move to the appropriate height, it can be stopped, and then the double-headed threaded column 12 can be re-passed through the circular hole of the fixed plate 11 and the column 1, and then the screw sleeve 13 can be rotated counterclockwise so that two groups of screw sleeves 13 are threaded on the two ends of the double-headed threaded column 12, finally realizing the adjustment and fixation of the height position of the movable cylinder 3. Repeating the above steps can adjust the spacing of each group of horizontal boards 4 separately.
[0027] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0028] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0029] Finally: The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cultivation rack for agricultural cultivation, characterized in that: include: A column (1) is provided, wherein a base (2) is fixed to the bottom end of the column (1), a movable cylinder (3) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the column (1), and a clamping groove (7) is provided on the outer surface of the movable cylinder (3), a horizontal plate (4) is rotatably sleeved on the middle of the outer surface of the movable cylinder (3), and a spring (8) is fixed to the inner wall of one end of the horizontal plate (4), and a clamping block (9) is fixed to one end of the spring (8), and a placement hole (5) is provided through the surface of the horizontal plate (4); A limiting groove (6) is provided in the middle of the column (1), and a limiting block (10) is slidably provided inside the limiting groove (6), and both ends of the limiting block (10) are fixed to the inner wall of the movable cylinder (3), and a fixing plate (11) is fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the limiting block (10), and a double-headed threaded column (12) is inserted and slidably penetrated at both ends of the fixing plate (11), and screw sleeves (13) are provided on the threads of both ends of the double-headed threaded column (12).
2. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the transverse plate (4) is provided with a slide groove, and the slide groove is adapted to the clamping block (9), and the clamping block (9) slides inside the slide groove, and the two are tightly attached to each other without leaving any gap.
3. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card slots (7) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of card slots (7) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the moving cylinder (3) in a circular axis array manner, and one end of the card block (9) is slidably inserted into the interior of the card slot (7).
4. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable cylinders (3) and transverse plates (4) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of movable cylinders (3) and transverse plates (4) are distributed on the outer surface of the column (1) in a linear array.
5. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing plates (11) are arranged in an arc shape, and a plurality of groups of the fixing plates (11) are provided, and each two groups of the fixing plates (11) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of each group of the moving cylinders (3). The inner wall diameter of the fixing plates (11) is equal to the outer wall diameter of the column (1), and the fixing plates (11) slide on the outer surface of the column (1).
6. The agricultural cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the column (1) is provided with multiple groups of circular holes evenly and equidistantly distributed on both sides of the limiting groove (6), and the diameter of the circular holes is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the screw sleeve (13). The double-headed threaded columns (12) are provided in multiple groups, and each group of the double-headed threaded columns (12) simultaneously slides through one end of the two symmetrical groups of fixing plates (11) and the inside of the circular holes.