Pressurization adjusting equipment of corn grain scraping machine
By designing a pressure adjustment device for a corn husking machine, using a gear rack transmission system driven by a controller and a motor, and combining it with the limiting structure of the clamping component, the problem of the inconvenient adjustment of the pressure device during the corn husking process was solved, achieving stable clamping and improving efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422944679.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
During use, it is difficult to conveniently adjust the pressure device of the existing corn husk peeling machine, which causes damage and falling of corn during husking, affecting work efficiency.
A pressure adjustment device for a corn grater is designed. The controller controls the motor to drive the gear and rack to mesh, adjust the movement of the pressure rod, and combine the limiting and fixing structure of the clamping component to achieve stable clamping of the corn.
The effective clamping and fixing of corn is achieved, thus avoiding damage and falling of corn during the peeling process and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223415319U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn shredders, in particular to a pressure adjustment device for a corn shredder. Background Art
[0002] The corn kernel scraper pressure adjustment device is used to adjust the pressure of the corn kernel scraper to ensure the corn kernel scraping effect and the stability of the machine operation.
[0003] During use, the existing corn peeler can adjust the pressure device, but it is not convenient to adjust, resulting in damage to the corn when peeling. At the same time, the clamping effect of the corn is not good, resulting in the corn falling when peeling, thereby reducing the working efficiency of the traditional corn peeler. For this reason, a corn peeler pressure adjustment device is introduced. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a corn grater pressure adjustment device, which has the advantages of good pressure effect and clamping and fixing corn, and solves the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a corn grain loader pressure adjustment device, comprising a collecting shell, the outer walls of the collecting shell are respectively fixedly equipped with a controller and a protective shell, the outer wall of the collecting shell is provided with a circular groove, the inner wall of the circular groove is slidably connected to a pressure rod, the inner wall of the pressure rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, one end of the rotating rod is provided with a sliding groove, the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod is provided with a limiting groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is provided with a clamping assembly, the pressure rod is provided with a toothed groove at one end away from the clamping assembly, a toothed block is placed on the inner wall of the toothed groove, the outer walls of the toothed blocks are respectively fixedly equipped with a placement block and a limit block, the outer wall of the placement block is fixedly equipped with a positioning plate, and the outer wall of the pressure rod is provided with a movable groove.
[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: a limit plate is placed on the inner wall of the protective shell, the outer wall of the limit plate is fixedly equipped with a motor, the power output shaft of the motor is fixedly equipped with a rotating column, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly equipped with a gear, and the outer wall of the pressure rod is fixedly equipped with a rack.
[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the clamping assembly includes a limiting rod, the outer wall of the limiting rod is provided with a placement groove, the inner wall of the placement groove is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly equipped with one end of a round rod, the other end of the round rod is fixedly equipped with a limiting round block, the outer wall of the sliding rod is fixedly equipped with an extension rod, and the outer wall of the extension rod is fixedly equipped with a clamping rod.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the limiting rod is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the pressure rod, the extension rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove, and the limiting round block is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the limit block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove, the toothed block is adapted to the inner wall of the toothed groove, the pressure rod is located between the toothed block and the positioning plate, the gear and the rack are meshed for transmission, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: there are several pressure rods, rotating rods, clamping assemblies and sliding grooves, and the several pressure rods, rotating rods, clamping assemblies and sliding grooves are respectively located on the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The pressure adjustment device of the corn grater sends a signal through the controller, so that the power output shaft of the motor rotates after receiving the signal, and the motor drives the rotating column to rotate, so that the rotating column drives the gear to rotate when it rotates. The gear and the rack are engaged and transmitted, so that when the gear rotates, it drives the rack and the pressure rod to move on the inner wall of the circular groove, thereby realizing the adjustment of the pressure device.
[0013] 2. The corn grain scraper pressure adjustment device, when clamping the corn, the staff rotates the rotating rod, so that the rotating rod will drive the sliding groove to apply pressure to the limiting round block when rotating. After the limiting round block is under pressure, it will drive the round rod to press the sliding rod, so that the sliding rod moves on the inner wall of the placement groove. At the same time, the sliding rod will drive the extension rod and the clamping rod to move when moving, so that more different sizes of corn can be clamped. After adjusting the angle of clamping the corn, the staff aligns the placement block, toothed block, limit block and clamping plate with the inner walls of the limiting groove and the toothed groove and places them. When the toothed block and the limit block are placed on the inner walls of the limiting groove and the toothed groove, the pressure rod and the rotating rod are connected to avoid the rotating rod from rotating during operation, thereby clamping and fixing the corn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the protective shell structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the gear structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the tooth block structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding groove structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping rod structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Collection shell; 2. Controller; 3. Protective shell; 4. Pressure rod; 5. Rotating rod; 6. Clamping assembly; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Circular groove; 9. Motor; 10. Rotating column; 11. Gear; 12. Rack; 13. Placement block; 14. Toothed block; 15. Limiting block; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Toothed groove; 18. Positioning plate; 19. Sliding groove; 20. Moving groove;
[0021] 601, limiting rod; 602, sliding rod; 603, round rod; 604, limiting round block; 605, extension rod; 606, clamping rod; 607, placement slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 , a corn grain grater pressure adjustment device, including a collecting shell 1, the outer walls of the collecting shell 1 are respectively fixedly equipped with a controller 2 and a protective shell 3, the outer wall of the collecting shell 1 is provided with a circular groove 8, the inner wall of the circular groove 8 is slidably connected with a pressure rod 4, the inner wall of the pressure rod 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 5, one end of the rotating rod 5 is provided with a sliding groove 19, and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod 5 is provided with a limiting groove 16, the inner wall of the sliding groove 19 is provided with a clamping assembly 6, the pressure rod 4 is provided with a toothed groove 17 at one end away from the clamping assembly 6, a toothed block 14 is placed on the inner wall of the toothed groove 17, the outer wall of the toothed block 14 is respectively fixedly equipped with a placement block 13 and a limit block 15, the outer wall of the placement block 13 is fixedly equipped with a positioning plate 18, and the outer wall of the pressure rod 4 is provided with a movable groove 20.
[0024] In the above structure, the motor 9 is protected by the protective shell 3 to prevent the motor 9 from causing damage to the staff during operation. The equipment is controlled to work by the controller 2. The pressure rod 4 and the rotating rod 5 are connected by the toothed block 14 and the limit block 15, so that the rotating rod 5 is placed on the inner wall of the pressure rod 4 to prevent the rotating rod 5 from rotating when the equipment rotates.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment: a limit plate 7 is placed on the inner wall of the protective shell 3, a motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limit plate 7, a rotating column 10 is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor 9, a gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column 10, and a rack 12 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pressure rod 4.
[0026] In the above structure, the controller 2 of the signal sending device sends an instruction, prompting the receiving device motor 9 to drive its power output shaft to rotate after receiving the signal. Subsequently, the power output shaft drives the rotating column 10 to rotate through the linkage mechanism. During the rotation process, the rotating column 10 will further drive the gear 11 to rotate synchronously. The gear 11 and the rack 12 are connected through meshing transmission. Therefore, the rotation of the gear 11 will drive the rack 12 and the pressure rod 4 to move accordingly on the inner wall of the structural circular groove 8. This series of actions together realize the effective adjustment of the pressurizing device.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment: the clamping assembly 6 includes a limiting rod 601, the outer wall of the limiting rod 601 is provided with a placement groove 607, the inner wall of the placement groove 607 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 602, the outer wall of the sliding rod 602 is fixedly equipped with one end of the round rod 603, the other end of the round rod 603 is fixedly equipped with a limiting round block 604, the outer wall of the sliding rod 602 is fixedly equipped with an extension rod 605, and the outer wall of the extension rod 605 is fixedly equipped with a clamping rod 606.
[0028] In the above structure, when the corn is clamped, the staff needs to rotate the rotating rod 5. The rotation action will prompt the rotating rod 5 to drive the sliding groove 19 to apply necessary pressure to the limiting round block 604. After the limiting round block 604 is subjected to the pressure, it will further drive the round rod 603 to apply pressure to the sliding rod 602, causing the sliding rod 602 to move accordingly on the inner wall of the placement groove 607. At the same time, the movement of the sliding rod 602 will also drive the extension rod 605 and the clamping rod 606 to move accordingly. In this way, To achieve effective clamping of corns of different sizes, after the angle of clamping the corn is adjusted to the appropriate position, the staff needs to accurately align the placement block 13, the toothed block 14, the limit block 15 and the positioning plate 18 with the inner walls of the limit groove 16 and the toothed groove 17 for placement. When the toothed block 14 and the limit block 15 are successfully placed on the inner walls of the limit groove 16 and the toothed groove 17, a firm connection between the pressure rod 4 and the rotating rod 5 can be achieved, effectively preventing the rotating rod 5 from rotating during operation, thereby ensuring that the corn is firmly clamped and fixed.
[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the limiting rod 601 is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the pressure rod 4 , the extension rod 605 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove 20 , and the limiting round block 604 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove 19 .
[0030] In the above structure, the clamping assembly 6 is limited by the pressure rod 4, the sliding groove 19 and the moving groove 20, so that the clamping assembly 6 will not fall during operation.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment: the limit block 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove 16, the toothed block 14 is adapted to the inner wall of the toothed groove 17, the pressure rod 4 is located between the toothed block 14 and the positioning plate 18, the gear 11 is meshed with the rack 12 for transmission, and the motor 9 is electrically connected to the controller 2.
[0032] In the above structure, the limit block 15 is limited by the limit groove 16, and at the same time, when the limit block 15 and the toothed block 14 are respectively placed in the inner walls of the limit groove 16 and the toothed groove 17, the rotating rod 5 will be limited, so that the rotating rod 5 will not rotate on the inner wall of the pressure rod 4, and the outer wall of the pressure rod 4 is clamped by the toothed block 14 and the locking plate 18, so that when the toothed block 14 is placed in the inner wall of the toothed groove 17, the locking plate 18 will fit with the outer wall of the pressure rod 4, and the gear 11 will drive the rack 12 and the pressure rod 4 to move on the inner wall of the circular groove 8 when it rotates, and a signal is sent through the controller 2, so that the equipment can operate after receiving the signal.
[0033] In a preferred embodiment, there are several pressure rods 4 , rotating rods 5 , clamping assemblies 6 and sliding grooves 19 , and the several pressure rods 4 , rotating rods 5 , clamping assemblies 6 and sliding grooves 19 are respectively located on the inner wall of the circular groove 8 .
[0034] In the above structure, multiple corns are clamped and fixed by a plurality of pressure rods 4, rotating rods 5, clamping components 6 and sliding grooves 19.
[0035] Working principle: After the controller 2 sends a signal and triggers the motor 9 to receive the signal, its power output shaft starts to rotate. Subsequently, the motor 9 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate, and the rotating column 10 will drive the gear 11 to rotate during the rotation. The gear 11 and the rack 12 are engaged with each other, so that the gear 11 can push the rack 12 and the pressure rod 4 to move along the inner wall of the circular groove 8 during rotation, thereby adjusting the pressure device. In the process of clamping corn, the staff rotates the rotating rod 5 to drive the sliding groove 19 to apply pressure to the limiting circle 604. The limiting circle 604 under pressure will further push the circular rod 603 to apply pressure to the sliding rod 602. , prompting the sliding rod 602 to move on the inner wall of the placement groove 607. At the same time, the sliding rod 602 will drive the extension rod 605 and the clamping rod 606 to move together during the movement, so as to clamp corns of different sizes. After adjusting the angle of clamping the corn, the staff aligns the placement block 13, the toothed block 14, the limit block 15 and the clamping plate 18 and places them on the inner walls of the limit groove 16 and the toothed groove 17. When the toothed block 14 and the limit block 15 are placed on the inner walls of the limit groove 16 and the toothed groove 17, they are connected to the pressure rod 4 and the rotating rod 5 to prevent the rotating rod 5 from rotating during operation, thereby ensuring that the corn is stably clamped and fixed.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A corn shovel pressurizing and adjusting device, comprising a collecting shell (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the collecting shell (1) is fixedly equipped with a controller (2) and a protective shell (3), respectively. The outer wall of the collecting shell (1) is provided with a circular groove (8), the inner wall of the circular groove (8) is slidably connected to a pressure rod (4), the inner wall of the pressure rod (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (5), one end of the rotating rod (5) is provided with a sliding groove (19), the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod (5) is provided with a limiting groove (16), the inner wall of the sliding groove (19) is provided with a clamping assembly (6), the end of the pressure rod (4) away from the clamping assembly (6) is provided with a toothed groove (17), the inner wall of the toothed groove (17) is provided with a toothed block (14), the outer wall of the toothed block (14) is fixedly equipped with a placement block (13) and a limiting block (15), the outer wall of the placement block (13) is fixedly equipped with a positioning plate (18), and the outer wall of the pressure rod (4) is provided with a movable groove (20).
2. The corn shovel pressurizing and adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (7) is placed on the inner wall of the protective shell (3), a motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the limit plate (7), a rotating column (10) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the motor (9), a gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating column (10), and a rack (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the pressure rod (4).
3. The corn shovel pressurizing and adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (6) includes a limiting rod (601), an outer wall of the limiting rod (601) is provided with a placement groove (607), an inner wall of the placement groove (607) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (602), an outer wall of the sliding rod (602) is fixedly equipped with one end of a round rod (603), and the other end of the round rod (603) is fixedly equipped with a limiting round block (604), an outer wall of the sliding rod (602) is fixedly equipped with an extension rod (605), and an outer wall of the extension rod (605) is fixedly equipped with a clamping rod (606).
4. The corn shovel pressurizing and adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting rod (601) is fixedly assembled with the inner wall of the pressure rod (4), the extending rod (605) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (20), and the limiting round block (604) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding groove (19).
5. The corn shovel pressurizing and adjusting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limit block (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit groove (16), the tooth block (14) is adapted to the inner wall of the tooth groove (17), the pressure rod (4) is located between the tooth block (14) and the positioning plate (18), the gear (11) is meshed with the rack (12) for transmission, and the motor (9) is electrically connected to the controller (2).
6. The corn shoveling machine pressure adjustment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are several pressure rods (4), rotating rods (5), clamping assemblies (6) and sliding grooves (19), and the several pressure rods (4), rotating rods (5), clamping assemblies (6) and sliding grooves (19) are respectively located on the inner wall of the circular groove (8).