Automatic feeding device of bushing cutting machine

By designing an automatic loading device and using an inclined conveyor frame and a separation assembly to realize single-piece loading of the bushing pipe, the problems of low efficiency and safety hazards of manual loading in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and safe bushing cutting process is realized.

CN223431327UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-14日照奥洋机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422838761.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-10-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing bushing cutting process requires manual loading, which leads to low efficiency and safety hazards. In addition, the existing loading device cannot achieve accurate loading of a single bushing tube, resulting in large cutting errors.

Method used

An automatic loading device consisting of a hopper, an inclined conveyor frame, a guide plate and a partition assembly was designed. The precise loading of a single liner tube was achieved by rotating the partition plate. Combined with the guide push cylinder, the liner tube was pushed to the cutting machine to avoid loading multiple liner tubes at the same time.

Benefits of technology

The automatic single loading of the bushing tube is realized, which reduces the cutting error, improves the processing efficiency and reduces the safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device of a bushing cutting machine in the technical field of bushing processing, which comprises a rack for bushing cutting, the rack is provided with a stock bin for storing bushing pipes to be cut, one side of the stock bin is provided with a feeding assembly, the feeding assembly comprises an obliquely arranged conveying frame, and the conveying frame is provided with a feeding hole for feeding the bushing pipes to be cut. A plurality of guide plates are arranged on the conveying frame, partition assemblies used for allowing a single bushing pipe to be cut to pass through are arranged on the guide plates and comprise rotatable partition plates arranged on the lower middle portions of the guide plates, and containing grooves are formed in the guide plates. The problems that machining is slow, chippings are generated in the cutting process, potential safety hazards can be caused to workers, a feeding device needs to be used for feeding, an existing feeding device cannot feed the lining pipes one by one, and if feeding is too much at a time, large errors can occur in the cutting process are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bushing processing, in particular to an automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine. Background Art

[0002] In moving parts, parts wear due to long-term friction. When the clearance between the shaft and the hole wears to a certain extent, the parts must be replaced. Therefore, designers choose materials with lower hardness and better wear resistance as sleeves or bushings during design. This can reduce the wear of the shaft and the seat. When the sleeve or bushing wears to a certain extent, it is replaced. This can save the cost of replacing the shaft or seat. Generally speaking, the sleeve and the seat adopt an interference fit, and the shaft adopts a clearance fit. Because wear cannot be avoided anyway, the service life can only be extended, and shaft parts are relatively easy to process. Some new designers do not like this design, thinking that it increases costs during manufacturing. However, after a period of use, it still needs to be modified according to this method during maintenance, but the modification can easily reduce the accuracy of the equipment.

[0003] Some bushings exist in a tubular structure (hereinafter referred to as "bushing tubes") before being processed into finished products. Such bushings can be processed into finished products through simple processing such as cutting. Existing bushing tubes require manual loading when cutting. This loading method is slow and debris will be ejected during the cutting process, posing a safety hazard to the workers. This requires the use of a loading device for loading, but the existing loading device cannot load the bushing tubes individually. If too much material is loaded at one time, large errors will occur during the cutting process.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automatic loading device for a bushing cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic loading device for a bushing cutting machine, comprising a frame for bushing cutting, a silo for storing bushing tubes to be cut is provided on the frame, a loading assembly is provided on one side of the silo, the loading assembly comprises an inclined conveying frame, a plurality of guide plates are provided on the conveying frame, a partition assembly for a single bushing tube to be cut to pass through is provided on the guide plate, the partition assembly comprises a rotatable partition plate provided in the middle and lower part of the guide plate, a receiving groove is provided on the guide plate, the partition plate comprises a front baffle and a rear baffle, when the front baffle enters the receiving groove, the rear baffle partially extends out of the receiving groove; a switching assembly for adjusting the positions of the front baffle and the rear baffle is provided on the guide plate.

[0007] Preferably, the switching assembly comprises a rotating shaft connected to the middle of the plurality of partition plates, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the guide plate, the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the partition plate, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a poking rod.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the guide plate is slidingly connected with a moving plate, a long slot matched with the poking rod is formed in the moving plate, the bottom of the guide plate is provided with a telescopic rod, and the output end of the telescopic rod is connected with the moving plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rack is provided with a fixing seat for fixing the cutting machine, and a plurality of receiving plates are mounted on the fixing seat.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of the fixing seat are respectively provided with positioning frames, and the opposite sides of the two positioning frames are respectively provided with speed reduction plates, and springs are arranged between the speed reduction plates and the positioning frames.

[0011] Preferably, the rack is provided with a material guiding push cylinder for moving the to-be-cut bushing pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

[0013] In the utility model, the inclined conveying frame is arranged, the guide plates are arranged on the two sides of the conveying frame, the containing grooves are arranged on the guide plates, the partition plates are arranged on the containing grooves, the partition plates can reciprocate through the rotating shaft, and the reciprocating rotation of the partition plates can realize the feeding of a single bushing pipe, thereby avoiding the problem of too large cutting error caused by cutting multiple bushing pipes at one time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the whole structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is an enlarged view of A in the utility model. Figure 1

[0016] Figure 3 It is a left side view of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of B in the utility model. Figure 3

[0018] In the drawing: 1, rack; 2, stock bin; 3, conveying frame; 4, guide plate; 5, containing groove; 6, front baffle; 7, rear baffle; 8, rotating shaft; 9, poking rod; 10, moving plate; 11, long slot; 12, telescopic rod; 13, fixing seat; 14, receiving plate; 15, positioning frame; 16, speed reduction plate; 17, spring; 18, material guiding push cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION ​​

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] All electronic components in this application are controlled by external controllers.

[0021] See also Figures 1-4 In an embodiment of the present invention, an automatic loading device for a bushing cutting machine includes a frame 1 for bushing cutting, a silo 2 for storing bushing pipes to be cut is provided on the frame 1, a loading assembly is provided on one side of the silo 2, the loading assembly includes an inclined conveying frame 3, a plurality of guide plates 4 are provided on the conveying frame 3, a partition assembly for a single bushing pipe to be cut to pass through is provided on the guide plate 4, the partition assembly includes a rotatable partition plate provided in the middle and lower part of the guide plate 4, a receiving groove 5 is provided on the guide plate 4, the partition plate includes a front baffle 6 and a rear baffle 7, when the front baffle 6 enters the receiving groove 5, the rear baffle 7 partially extends out of the receiving groove 5; a switching assembly for adjusting the positions of the front baffle 6 and the rear baffle 7 is provided on the guide plate 4.

[0022] The frame 1 is a processing platform for bushing cutting commonly used on the market. The hopper 2 is installed above the frame 1. The conveying frame 3 can convey the bushing tube. The conveying frame 3 is set to be tilted downward. The bushing tube can roll down from the conveying frame 3 by its own gravity. There can be two guide plates 4. The receiving groove 5 is opened on the top of the guide plate 4. The receiving groove 5 is located in the middle and lower part of the guide plate 4. The partition plate is rotatably connected to the receiving groove 5. The width of the partition plate is adapted to the bushing tube. The partition plate is composed of a front baffle 6 and a rear baffle 7. When the front baffle 6 extends out of the receiving groove 5, the rear baffle 7 will gradually enter the receiving groove 5. When the front baffle 6 is extended to the maximum angle, the rear baffle 7 will completely enter the receiving groove 5. At this time, the rear bushing tube can enter between the front baffle 6 and the rear baffle 7 until the bushing tube can rest on the front baffle 6. When the rear baffle 7 extends out of the receiving groove 5, the front baffle 6 will gradually enter the receiving groove 5. When the rear baffle 7 is extended to the maximum angle, the front baffle 6 will completely enter the receiving groove 5. At this time, the bushing tube between the front baffle 6 and the rear baffle 7 will slide down from the conveying frame 3, and the rear bushing tube will be blocked by the rear baffle 7.

[0023] In one embodiment, specifically, the switching assembly includes a rotating shaft 8 connected to the middle of multiple partition plates, the rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the guide plate 4, the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly matched with the partition plate, and one end of the rotating shaft 8 is connected to a toggle rod 9; the bottom of the guide plate 4 is slidably connected to a movable plate 10, and a long groove 11 is provided on the movable plate 10 to cooperate with the toggle rod 9. A telescopic rod 12 is installed at the bottom of the guide plate 4, and the output end of the telescopic rod 12 is connected to the movable plate 10. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the conveyor frame 3. The rotating shaft 8 passes through the guide plate 4, and the rotating shaft 8 is connected to the partition plate for rotation. The rotation of the rotating shaft 8 can drive the partition plate to rotate. The toggle rod 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 8. The movable plate 10 is slidably connected to the bottom of the guide plate 4. The long slot 11 is opened on the movable plate 10, and the toggle rod 9 is slidably connected to the long slot 11. The telescopic rod 12 can be purchased directly from the market. The telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 4. The telescopic rod 12 can drive the movable plate 10 to move when it is extended and retracted. The movement of the movable plate 10 can drive the partition plate to rotate through the rotating shaft 8, which can facilitate the loading of the bushing pipe.

[0024] Among them, the frame 1 is provided with a fixed seat 13 for fixing the cutting machine, and a plurality of receiving plates 14 are installed on the fixed seat 13; a positioning frame 15 is provided on both sides of the fixed seat 13, and a deceleration plate 16 is provided on the opposite side of the two positioning frames 15, and a spring 17 is provided between the deceleration plate 16 and the positioning frame 15. The fixed seat 13 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, and there are multiple receiving plates 14. The receiving plates 14 are fixedly connected to the fixed seat 13, and the bushing pipe falling from the guide plate 4 can enter the multiple receiving plates. The connecting plate 14 is used to facilitate the loading of the bushing tube. The positioning frame 15 is fixedly connected to both sides of the fixing seat 13. The two deceleration plates 16 are respectively hinged on the positioning frame 15. The spring 17 is located between the deceleration plate 16 and the positioning frame 15. The spring 17 is a lightweight spring 17 commonly found on the market. The force required for the deformation of the spring 17 is relatively small. When the bushing tube falls between the two deceleration plates 16, the bushing tube can push the two deceleration plates 16 away and then fall onto multiple receiving seats, which can reduce the speed of the bushing tube when it falls to the receiving seat and avoid deformation of the bushing tube.

[0025] On the basis of the above embodiment, specifically, the frame 1 is provided with a material guide push cylinder 18 for driving the sleeve pipe to be cut to move. The material guide push cylinder 18 can be purchased directly from the market. The material guide push cylinder 18 can push the sleeve pipe into the cutting machine, which can facilitate the cutting of the sleeve pipe by the cutting machine.

[0026] When in use, the bushing tube is placed on the conveying rack 3, and the bushing tube will roll downward on the inclined conveying rack 3 due to its own gravity. When the bushing tube at the bottom moves to the front baffle 6, the movable plate 10 is driven to move by the telescopic rod 12, and the movement of the movable plate 10 can drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the toggle rod 9, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 8 can drive the partition plate to rotate. When the front baffle 6 completely enters the receiving groove 5, the bushing tube at the bottom loses its obstruction and rolls down between the two deceleration plates 16, and is placed between the front baffle During the process of plate 6 entering the receiving groove 5, the rear baffle 7 will gradually extend out of the receiving groove 5. The rear baffle 7 can block the subsequent bushing tubes to avoid loading multiple bushing tubes at one time. Then, the front baffle 6 is driven to reset by the telescopic rod 12 again, and the rear baffle 7 completely enters the receiving groove 5. At this time, the bushing tube closest to the front baffle 6 will pass over the rear baffle 7 and stop on the side of the front baffle 6. The falling bushing tube will push open the two retarder plates 16 and fall onto multiple receiving seats. Then, the bushing tube is pushed to the cutting machine for cutting through the material guide cylinder 18.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1) for bushing cutting, wherein the frame (1) is provided with a silo (2) for storing bushing pipes to be cut, a loading assembly is provided on one side of the silo (2), the loading assembly comprises an inclined conveying frame (3), a plurality of guide plates (4) are provided on the conveying frame (3), a partition assembly for a single bushing pipe to be cut to pass through is provided on the guide plate (4), the partition assembly comprises a rotatable partition plate provided at the middle and lower part of the guide plate (4), a receiving groove (5) is provided on the guide plate (4), the partition plate comprises a front baffle (6) and a rear baffle (7), and when the front baffle (6) enters the receiving groove (5), the rear baffle (7) partially extends out of the receiving groove (5); The guide plate (4) is provided with a switching assembly for adjusting the positions of the front baffle (6) and the rear baffle (7).

2. The automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switching assembly comprises a rotating shaft (8) connected to the middle of a plurality of partition plates, the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (4), the rotating shaft (8) is locked in rotation with the partition plate, and one end of the rotating shaft (8) is connected to a toggle rod (9).

3. The automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide plate (4) is slidably connected to a movable plate (10), and a long slot (11) is provided on the movable plate (10) for matching with the toggle rod (9). A telescopic rod (12) is installed at the bottom of the guide plate (4), and the output end of the telescopic rod (12) is connected to the movable plate (10).

4. The automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a fixing seat (13) for fixing the cutting machine, and a plurality of receiving plates (14) are installed on the fixing seat (13).

5. The automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Positioning frames (15) are respectively provided on both sides of the fixing seat (13), and deceleration plates (16) are respectively provided on opposite sides of the two positioning frames (15), and a spring (17) is provided between the deceleration plates (16) and the positioning frames (15).

6. The automatic feeding device for a bushing cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a material guide push cylinder (18) for driving the bushing pipe to be cut to move.