Exercise structure for patient with head and neck tumors after radiotherapy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a post-radiotherapy exercise structure for a head and neck tumor patient, and relates to the technical field of neck exercise structures. The fixing device comprises a supporting shell, the inner wall of the supporting shell is rotationally connected with a rotating shell, the fixing device further comprises an installation mechanism, then the two sliding shells slide to drive a fixing plate to slide on the inner wall of the supporting shell to increase the distance between the fixing plate and two connecting plates, the rotating range of the rotating shell can be adjusted and limited, and then the rotating range can be adjusted according to the requirement of a patient; then first rotary knobs are reversely rotated, the two first rotary knobs drive two first threaded rods to rotate and enter a cylindrical groove to limit the rotating area of a connecting plate and a rotating shell, rotation angle adjustment and limitation can be conducted through the operation, and the risk that a patient is injured due to excessive rotation in the exercise process can be reduced; meanwhile, the angle can be adjusted according to the specific requirements of the patients, and it is ensured that each patient can obtain a proper neck exercise angle.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to neck exercise structure technical field, especially, relate to a head and neck tumor patient exercises structure after radiotherapy. BACKGROUND

[0002] Head and neck tumor radiotherapy rehabilitation exercise has remarkable effect on improving the quality of life of patients after radiotherapy, it not only helps to alleviate the side effects brought by radiotherapy, but also can effectively prevent and reduce the occurrence of head and neck dysfunction. Reasonable functional exercise during radiotherapy and after radiotherapy is a crucial method to promote the recovery of head and neck muscle and joint function of patients. Through continuous functional exercise, patients can gradually recover normal living ability and improve the quality of life.

[0003] The existing neck exercise structure is usually supported by the neck, and the patient exercises by himself, however, due to the lack of limiting adjustment function of this structure, the patient is easy to over-rotate the neck during rotation, which causes the neck of the patient to be injured again. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a head and neck tumor patient exercises structure after radiotherapy, by setting up the mounting mechanism, the problem that the patient is easy to over-rotate the neck during rotation due to the lack of limiting adjustment function of this structure, which causes the neck of the patient to be injured again is solved.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model relates to a head and neck tumor patient exercises structure after radiotherapy, including the support shell, the inner wall rotation of support shell is connected with the rotation shell, still include, the mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism includes the two connecting plates of fixed connection in the rotation shell outer wall, two connecting plates are set up with support shell as the center axis symmetry, the inner wall rotation of support shell is connected with two slide shells, two slide shells are set up with rotation shell as the center axis symmetry, the top of two slide shells is all fixedly connected with fixed plate, the inner wall of support shell is set up with a plurality of cylindrical grooves, the rear side of two slide shells is all fixedly connected with connecting shell, the outer wall of two connecting shells is all with the outer wall sliding connection of support shell, the inner wall of two connecting shells is all screw thread connection has first screw rod, two first screw rods all extend to the outside of two connecting shells, the outer wall of two first screw rods is evenly cylindrical groove's inner wall sliding connection, the left end of first screw rod in left side is all fixedly connected with first knob with the right end of first screw rod in right side.

[0007] Further, the top of the rotating shell is provided with a connecting mechanism, the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed shell fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell, and the inner wall bottom of the fixed shell is rotationally connected with a second threaded rod.

[0008] Further, the bottom end of the second threaded rod extends to the outside of the fixed shell, the top end of the second threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall top of the fixed shell, and the bottom end of the second threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second knob.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly sleeved with a limiting shell, the outer wall of the limiting shell is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the inner wall right side of the limiting shell is rotationally connected with a bidirectional threaded rod.

[0010] Further, the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod extends to the outside of the limiting shell, the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotationally connected with the inner wall left side of the limiting shell, and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with a third knob.

[0011] Further, the top of the rotating shell is fixedly connected with connecting rods, and the two connecting rods are symmetrically arranged with the supporting shell as the central axis, and the outer walls of the two connecting rods are slidingly connected with the inner wall of the limiting shell.

[0012] Further, the outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rods are threadedly sleeved with clamping shells, and the two clamping shells are symmetrically arranged with the limiting shell as the central axis, and the outer walls of the two clamping shells are fixedly connected with rubber pads.

[0013] Further, the left side of the left clamping shell and the right side of the right clamping shell are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the two sliding rods slidingly extend to the outside of the limiting shell.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. By setting up the installation mechanism, by rotating two first knob drives two first screw rod rotation respectively separate with the left side right side's cylindrical slot contact, then sliding two slide shells drive fixed plate in the inner wall of supporting shell sliding and open with two connecting plate's interval, make rotating shell rotating range can carry out adjustment limit, then according to patient need rotating range is adjusted, subsequently reverse rotating first knob, two first knob drives two first screw rod rotation enters the inside of cylindrical slot will connecting plate and rotating shell's rotating area limit, through above operation can carry out rotating angle adjustment limit, can reduce patient in the process of exercise excessive rotation risk of injury, simultaneously can according to the specific demand of patient angle adjustment, ensure that every patient can obtain suitable neck exercise angle.

[0016] 2、By setting the connecting mechanism, by rotating the second knob to drive the second threaded rod to rotate, the second threaded rod drives the limiting shell and the connecting shell and the two clamping shells and the two rubber pads to move upward, so that the two clamping shells and the rubber pads are adjusted in height to adapt to the neck length of different patients and are supported, then the third knob is rotated, the third knob drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod drives the two clamping shells and the two rubber pads and the two sliding rods to slide on the inner wall of the limiting shell and move to the center, so that the two clamping shells and the rubber pads are adjusted and clamped according to the neck width of different patients, through the above operation, the neck width and length of different patients can be adapted, so that each patient can obtain appropriate neck support, ensure that the patient maintains the correct posture during exercise, make the neck muscles get sufficient exercise and recovery, improve the practicability and convenience of the exercise structure, and the rubber pad has a certain elasticity, which can provide buffering during clamping and reduce the pressure on the patient's neck, further improve the safety of exercise.

[0017] Of course, implementing any product of the present application does not necessarily require all the advantages described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the mounting mechanism structure of the present application;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connecting mechanism structure of the present application;

[0023] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the middle.

[0024] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference number are listed as follows:

[0025] 1, support shell; 11, rotating shell; 2, mounting mechanism; 21, connecting plate; 22, sliding shell; 23, fixed plate; 24, cylindrical slot; 25, connecting shell; 26, first threaded rod; 27, first knob; 3, connecting mechanism; 31, fixed shell; 32, second threaded rod; 33, second knob; 34, limiting shell; 35, bidirectional threaded rod; 36, third knob; 37, connecting rod; 38, clamping shell; 39, rubber pad; 310, sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a kind of head and neck tumor patient post-radiation exercise structures, including support shell 1, the inner wall of support shell 1 is rotatably connected with rotating shell 11, further including;

[0028] The mounting mechanism 2 comprises two connecting plates 21 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shell 11, which are symmetrically arranged with the support shell 1 as the central axis, the inner wall of the support shell 1 is rotatably connected with two sliding shells 22, which are symmetrically arranged with the rotating shell 11 as the central axis, the top of each of the two sliding shells 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 23, a plurality of cylindrical grooves 24 are formed in the inner wall of the support shell 1, the rear side of each of the two sliding shells 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 25, the outer wall of each of the two connecting shells 25 is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the support shell 1, the inner wall of each of the two connecting shells 25 is in threaded connection with a first threaded rod 26, each of the two first threaded rods 26 extends to the outside of the connecting shell 25, the outer wall of each of the two first threaded rods 26 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the cylindrical groove 24, the left end of the left first threaded rod 26 and the right end of the right first threaded rod 26 are fixedly connected with a first knob 27, the device is installed on the neck of the patient through the connecting mechanism 3, then the two first knobs 27 are rotated, the two first knobs 27 drive the two first threaded rods 26 to rotate and respectively separate from the contact with the left and right cylindrical grooves 24, then the two sliding shells 22 are slid to drive the fixed plates 23 to slide on the inner wall of the support shell 1 and pull away from the spacing of the two connecting plates 21, so that the rotating range of the rotating shell 11 can be adjusted and limited, then the rotating range is adjusted according to the needs of the patient, then the first knobs 27 are respectively reversely rotated, the two first knobs 27 drive the two first threaded rods 26 to rotate into the inside of the cylindrical groove 24 to limit the rotation area of the connecting plate 21 and the rotating shell 11, through the above operation, the rotation angle can be adjusted and limited, the risk of injury of the patient in the exercise process due to excessive rotation can be reduced, and the angle can be adjusted according to the specific needs of the patient, so that each patient can obtain a suitable neck exercise angle.

[0029] The top of the rotating shell 11 is provided with a connecting mechanism 3, the connecting mechanism 3 comprises a fixed shell 31 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell 11, the inner wall of the fixed shell 31 is rotatably connected with a second threaded rod 32, the second knob 33 is rotated, the second knob 33 drives the second threaded rod 32 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 32 drives the limiting shell 34 and the connecting shell 25 and the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 to move upward.

[0030] The bottom end of the second threaded rod 32 extends to the outside of the fixed shell 31, the top end of the second threaded rod 32 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed shell 31, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 32 is fixedly connected with the second knob 33, and the second threaded rod 32 drives the limiting shell 34 and the connecting shell 25 and the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 to move upward.

[0031] The outer wall of the second threaded rod 32 is threadedly sleeved with a limiting shell 34, the outer wall of the limiting shell 34 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell 31, and the right side of the inner wall of the limiting shell 34 is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 353. The second threaded rod 32 drives the limiting shell 34 and the connecting shell 25 as well as the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 to move upward, so that the two clamping shells 38 and the rubber pads 39 can be adjusted in height to adapt to the neck length of different patients and provide support.

[0032] The right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 35 extends to the outside of the limit shell 34, and the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod 35 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the limit shell 34. The right end of the bidirectional threaded rod 35 is fixedly connected to the third knob 36, and then the third knob 36 is rotated, and the third knob 36 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 35 to rotate.

[0033] A connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell 11. The two connecting rods 37 are symmetrically arranged with the supporting shell 1 as the center axis. The outer walls of the two connecting rods 37 are slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell 34. The bidirectional threaded rod 35 drives the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 and the two sliding rods 310 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting shell 34 and move toward its center.

[0034] The outer walls of the two-way threaded rods 35 are threadedly sleeved with clamping shells 38, and the two clamping shells 38 are symmetrically arranged with the limiting shell 34 as the center axis. The outer walls of the two clamping shells 38 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 39. The two-way threaded rods 35 drive the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 and the two sliding rods 310 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting shell 34 and move to its center, so that the two clamping shells 38 and the rubber pads 39 can be adjusted to clamp and support according to the neck width of different patients.

[0035] The left side of the left clamping shell 38 and the right side of the right clamping shell 38 are fixedly connected with a sliding rod 310, and the two sliding rods 310 slide and extend to the outside of the limiting shell 34. The bidirectional threaded rod 35 drives the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 and the two sliding rods 310 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting shell 34 and move to its center, so that the two clamping shells 38 and the rubber pads 39 can adjust the clamping support according to the neck width of different patients. Through the above operation, the neck width and length of different patients can be adapted, so that each patient can obtain appropriate neck support, ensuring that the patient maintains the correct posture during exercise, so that the neck muscles are fully exercised and restored, and the practicality and convenience of the exercise structure are improved. The rubber pad has a certain elasticity and can provide cushioning during the clamping process, reducing the pressure on the patient's neck and further improving the safety of exercise.

[0036] One specific application of the embodiment is: when using the device, install the device on the patient's neck through the connecting mechanism 3, then turn the two first knobs 27, the two first knobs 27 drive the two first threaded rods 26 to rotate and respectively disengage from the contact with the left and right cylindrical grooves 24, then slide the two sliding shells 22 to drive the fixed plates 23 to slide on the inner wall of the support shell 1 and pull away from the spacing of the two connecting plates 21, so that the rotation range of the rotating shell 11 can be adjusted and limited, then adjust the rotation range according to the patient's needs, then respectively reverse the first knob 27, the two first knobs 27 drive the two first threaded rods 26 to rotate into the inside of the cylindrical groove 24 to limit the rotation area of the connecting plate 21 and the rotating shell 11, through the above operation, the rotation angle can be adjusted and limited, which can reduce the risk of injury during the patient's exercise, and at the same time, the angle can be adjusted according to the specific needs of the patient, ensuring that each patient can obtain a suitable neck exercise angle.

[0037] When using the device, turn the second knob 33, the second knob 33 drives the second threaded rod 32 to rotate, the second threaded rod 32 drives the limiting shell 34 and the connecting shell 25 to move upward with the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39, so that the two clamping shells 38 and the rubber pads 39 are adjusted in height to adapt to the length of the necks of different patients and provide support, then turn the third knob 36, the third knob 36 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 35 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 35 drives the two clamping shells 38 and the two rubber pads 39 to slide on the inner wall of the limiting shell 34 and move to the center, so that the two clamping shells 38 and the rubber pads 39 are adjusted and clamped to support according to the width of the necks of different patients, through the above operation, the width and length of the necks of different patients can be adapted, so that each patient can obtain suitable neck support, ensuring that the patient maintains the correct posture during exercise, so that the neck muscles are fully exercised and recovered, improving the practicality and convenience of the exercise structure, wherein the rubber pad has a certain elasticity, which can provide cushioning during clamping, reduce the pressure on the patient's neck, and further improve the safety of the exercise.

[0038] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0039] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details and do not limit the utility model to the specific embodiments. Obviously, according to the content of the specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that the persons skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited by the claims and the entire scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A post-radiotherapy exercise structure for patients with head and neck tumors, characterized in that: It comprises a supporting shell (1), the inner wall of the supporting shell (1) being rotatably connected to a rotating shell (11), and further comprises: The mounting mechanism (2) comprises two connecting plates (21) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shell (11), the two connecting plates (21) are symmetrically arranged with the supporting shell (1) as the central axis, the inner wall of the supporting shell (1) is rotatably connected to two sliding shells (22), the two sliding shells (22) are symmetrically arranged with the rotating shell (11) as the central axis, the tops of the two sliding shells (22) are fixedly connected to a fixing plate (23), the inner wall of the supporting shell (1) is provided with a plurality of cylindrical grooves (24), and the rear sides of the two sliding shells (22) are fixed. A connecting shell (25) is fixedly connected, the outer walls of the two connecting shells (25) are slidably connected to the outer wall of the supporting shell (1), the inner walls of the two connecting shells (25) are threadedly connected to the first threaded rod (26), the two first threaded rods (26) extend to the outside of the two connecting shells (25), the outer walls of the two first threaded rods (26) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the uniform cylindrical groove (24), and the left end of the first threaded rod (26) on the left and the right end of the first threaded rod (26) on the right are fixedly connected to the first knob (27).

2. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting mechanism (3) is provided at the top of the rotating shell (11), and the connecting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed shell (31) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell (11), and a second threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell (31).

3. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second threaded rod (32) extends to the outside of the fixed shell (31), the top end of the second threaded rod (32) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed shell (31), and the bottom end of the second threaded rod (32) is fixedly connected to a second knob (33).

4. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the second threaded rod (32) is threadedly sleeved with a limiting shell (34), the outer wall of the limiting shell (34) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed shell (31), and the right side of the inner wall of the limiting shell (34) is rotatably connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (35).

5. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (35) extends to the outside of the limiting shell (34), the left end of the bidirectional threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the limiting shell (34), and the right end of the bidirectional threaded rod (35) is fixedly connected to a third knob (36).

6. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shell (11), and the two connecting rods (37) are symmetrically arranged with the supporting shell (1) as the central axis. The outer walls of the two connecting rods (37) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting shell (34).

7. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rods (35) are threadedly sleeved with clamping shells (38), the two clamping shells (38) are symmetrically arranged with the limiting shell (34) as the central axis, and the outer walls of the two clamping shells (38) are fixedly connected with rubber pads (39).

8. The post-radiotherapy exercise structure for head and neck cancer patients according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left side of the left clamping shell (38) and the right side of the right clamping shell (38) are both fixedly connected with a sliding rod (310), and the two sliding rods (310) are both slidably extended to the outside of the limiting shell (34).

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