Floating top cover capable of reducing volatilization amount of source waste gas

By designing a floating top cover and using connecting components and snap-on components to stably splice the floating cover to cover the liquid surface, the problem of reducing the volatilization of VOCs in the waste gas treatment facilities of the sewage treatment station is solved, and the volatilization of VOCs is effectively reduced, the operating load of the waste gas treatment facilities is reduced, and the operating costs of the terminal treatment facilities are reduced, providing safety, environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction, indirectly reducing carbon dioxide emissions, and providing a demonstration role in safety, environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction.

CN223444272UActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17XINJIANG GUANGHUI LUYOU VULCANIZATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422958186.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The continuous operation of waste gas treatment facilities generated by sewage treatment plants results in high carbon emissions and high operating costs, making it difficult to reduce the generation of VOCs (volatile organic compounds) from the source.

Method used

A floating cover is designed to reduce the volatilization of waste gas at the source. The floating cover can effectively reduce the volatilization of VOCs on the liquid surface for a long time. The floating cover is stably spliced ​​using connecting components and snap-on components to cover the entire liquid surface to balance the saturated vapor pressure and reduce the load on the terminal treatment facilities.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the volatilization of VOCs, reduces carbon dioxide emissions and energy consumption, reduces the operating load of end-of-pipe treatment facilities, and provides a demonstration of safety, environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to a floating top cover capable of reducing the volatilization amount of source waste gas, which comprises a hydrolysis tank, a facultative tank is arranged on the outer side of the hydrolysis tank, a first observation port and a second observation port are arranged at the top of the hydrolysis tank, and an overflow port is arranged between the hydrolysis tank and the facultative tank; by arranging the floating cover, volatilization of VOCs can be effectively and continuously reduced on the liquid level for a long time, a very good balancing effect on saturated vapor pressure on the liquid level is achieved, the load of a tail end treatment facility is greatly reduced, the effects of safety, environmental protection, energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved while standard emission of VOCs is guaranteed, emission of carbon dioxide is indirectly reduced, and the environmental protection effect is achieved. By means of source reduction of the floating top cover and cooperative emission reduction of the tail end treatment facility, waste gas emission is reduced, the operation load of the tail end treatment facility is reduced, energy consumption is reduced, and a demonstration effect is provided for follow-up waste gas treatment.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to waste gas treatment technical field, concretely is a floating top cover that can reduce source waste gas volatility. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of China's economy, the acceleration of urbanization and the growth of population, the drainage system of city is increasingly complex. Among them, the sewage treatment problem has become an important factor affecting the sustainable development of city. In order to meet the requirements of the state on the improvement of water environment quality, improve the urban sewage treatment capacity, reduce the pollution risk to water environment, it is necessary to design and build a sewage treatment station with high efficient treatment capacity.

[0003] The sewage treatment station will produce a large amount of waste gas, and the wastewater treatment system of sulfuration company has completed the collection of covering and adopts the end treatment process of water washing + biological filter + photocatalytic oxidation + alkali washing for treatment. But the waste gas treatment facilities continue to run, which will also bring the influence of carbon emission, and the operation cost is higher, and the production amount of VOCs volatile organic compounds cannot be reduced from the source. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a floating top cover that can reduce source waste gas volatility to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a floating top cover that can reduce source waste gas volatility, comprising a hydrolysis tank, the outer side of the hydrolysis tank is provided with a facultative tank, the top of the hydrolysis tank is provided with a first observation port and a second observation port, the overflow port is arranged between the hydrolysis tank and the facultative tank, and the floating top cover further comprises:

[0006] The first floating cover is arranged in the hydrolysis tank, the outer side of the first floating cover is provided with a second floating cover, the outer side of the first floating cover is provided with a connecting assembly for connecting adjacent floating covers, the two ends of the first floating cover are respectively provided with a clamping groove and a clamping block, and the inside of the clamping groove is provided with a clamping assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a fixing sleeve arranged on the first floating cover, the inside of the fixing sleeve is provided with a plug rod, the outer side of the plug rod is provided with a spring, the bottom of the plug rod is provided with a plug, and the inside of the clamping block is provided with a plug hole.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly further comprises a limiting cover rotatably mounted on the top of the plug rod through a connecting shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the plug rod penetrates through the fixing sleeve and extends into the clamping groove.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a mounting plate arranged in the clamping groove, and the outer side of the mounting plate is provided with two cross-rotating clamping rings; the outer side of the clamping block is provided with a fixing seat.

[0011] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises a connecting spring arranged between the clamping ring and the mounting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a floating cover can reduce VOCs volatilization on the liquid surface for a long time, and the saturated vapor pressure on the liquid surface is balanced, the load of the end treatment facility is reduced, the VOCs reaches the standard discharge, and the safe environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction are realized, the carbon dioxide emission is indirectly reduced, the source reduction and the end treatment facility are coordinated to reduce the emission, the operation load of the end treatment facility is reduced, the energy consumption is reduced, and the demonstration effect is provided for the subsequent waste gas treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the internal structure schematic diagram of the hydrolysis tank of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the first floating cover structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the first floating cover and fixed sleeve structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 It is the connecting assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 6 It is the first floating cover internal structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 7 It is the clamping block structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 8 It is the clamping assembly structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, hydrolysis tank; 2, facultative tank; 3, first observation port; 4, second observation port; 5, overflow port; 6, first floating cover; 7, second floating cover; 8, connecting assembly; 801, fixing sleeve; 802, inserting rod; 803, spring; 804, plug; 805, limiting cap; 806, insertion hole; 9, clamping groove; 10, clamping block; 11, clamping assembly; 1101, mounting plate; 1102, clamping ring; 1103, fixing seat; 1104, connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by the utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purposes, the specific embodiments, structures, features and effects according to the utility model will be described in detail as follows in combination with the drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-8 As shown in the figure, a floating top cover capable of reducing the volatile amount of source waste gas, comprising a hydrolysis tank 1, the outer side of the hydrolysis tank 1 is provided with a facultative tank 2, the top of the hydrolysis tank 1 is provided with a first observation port 3 and a second observation port 4, the hydrolysis tank 1 and the facultative tank 2 are provided with an overflow port 5, further comprising: a first floating cover 6 arranged inside the hydrolysis tank 1, the outer side of the first floating cover 6 is provided with a second floating cover 7, the outer side of the first floating cover 6 is provided with a connecting assembly 8 connecting adjacent floating covers, the connecting assembly 8 is used to connect the adjacent first floating covers 6 head to tail, the two ends of the first floating cover 6 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 9 and a clamping block 10, the clamping groove 9 and the clamping block 10 are arranged at the two ends of the first floating cover 6 respectively, so as to facilitate the connection of adjacent first floating covers 6, the inside of the clamping groove 9 is provided with a clamping assembly 11, which is used to facilitate positioning when the first floating cover 6 is connected.

[0025] The connecting assembly 8 comprises a fixing sleeve 801 arranged on the first floating cover 6, which is fixedly installed on the top of the first floating cover 6 and communicates with the first floating cover 6. The inside of the fixing sleeve 801 is provided with an insertion rod 802, which is inserted into the fixing sleeve 801. The outside of the insertion rod 802 is provided with a spring 803, which is sleeved on the outside of the insertion rod 802. The top of the spring 803 is installed on the top of the inner cavity of the fixing sleeve 801. The bottom of the insertion rod 802 is provided with a plug 804, which is fixedly installed on the bottom of the insertion rod 802. The inside of the clamping block 10 is provided with an insertion hole 806, which is formed in the clamping block 10. The connecting assembly 8 further comprises a limiting cover 805 rotatably installed on the top of the insertion rod 802 through a connecting shaft. The insertion rod 802 penetrates through the fixing sleeve 801 and extends into the clamping groove 9. When two first floating covers 6 are connected, the right first floating cover 6 with the clamping block 10 is inserted into the clamping groove 9 of the other first floating cover 6. The clamping block 10 moves upwards against the plug 804, compresses the spring 803, and then the plug 804 is inserted into the insertion hole 806. At this time, the spring 803 resets to limit the plug 804 in the insertion hole 806, so as to limit the clamping block 10 in the clamping groove 9. When pulling out, the limiting cover 805 is turned over to stand on the top of the fixing sleeve 801, and the insertion rod 802 is lifted, so that the clamping block 10 can be taken out of the clamping groove 9.

[0026] The clamping assembly 11 comprises an installation plate 1101 arranged in the clamping groove 9, which is fixedly installed in the clamping groove 9. The outside of the installation plate 1101 is provided with two cross-rotating clamping rings 1102, which are rotatably installed on the installation plate 1101 through a rotating shaft. The outside of the clamping block 10 is provided with a fixing seat 1103, which is fixedly installed on the clamping block 10. The clamping assembly 11 further comprises a connecting spring 1104 arranged between the clamping ring 1102 and the installation plate 1101. When connecting the first floating cover 6, the clamping block 10 with the fixing seat 1103 enters the clamping groove 9. The fixing seat 1103 presses and separates the two clamping rings 1102 until the fixing seat 1103 is completely clamped into the clamping ring 1102. At this time, the connecting spring 1104 drives the clamping ring 1102 to reset to clamp the fixing seat 1103 inside.

[0027] Working principle: before installing the floating cover, the submersible agitator of the hydrolysis tank 1 is first suspended, the first floating cover 6 is added from the first observation port 3 of the hydrolysis tank 1, and the overflow port 5 is blocked, and then the second floating cover 7 is added from the second observation port of the hydrolysis tank 1. The remaining positions only need to add the floating covers one by one, and finally cover the entire liquid surface. The splicing assembly on the first floating cover 6 and the second floating cover 7 is the same. When splicing, the fixing seat 1103 enters the clamping groove 9 with the clamping block 10, the fixing seat 1103 extrudes the two clamping rings 1102 to separate, until the fixing seat 1103 is completely clamped into the clamping ring 1102, at this time, the connecting spring 1104 drives the clamping ring 1102 to reset the fixing seat 1103 to be clamped inside, at the same time, the floating cover on the right side is inserted into the clamping groove 9 of the other floating cover with the clamping block 10, the clamping block 10 moves upwards against the plug 804, the compression spring 803 is compressed, until the plug 804 is inserted into the plug hole 806, at this time, the spring 803 resets to limit the plug 804 in the plug hole 806, thereby limiting the clamping block 10 in the clamping groove 9, and splicing the adjacent floating covers together. When pulling out, the limiting cover 805 is turned over to stand on the top of the fixed sleeve 801, and the plug rod 802 is lifted, so that the clamping block 10 can be taken out of the clamping groove 9. By setting the floating cover, the VOCs volatilization can be effectively and continuously reduced on the liquid surface for a long time, the saturated vapor pressure on the liquid surface is well balanced, the load of the end treatment facility is greatly reduced, the VOCs emission standard is guaranteed, the safety, environmental protection, energy saving and emission reduction are achieved, the carbon dioxide emission is indirectly reduced, the source reduction of the floating top cover is coordinated with the end treatment facility to reduce the waste gas emission, reduce the operation load of the end treatment facility, reduce the energy consumption, and provide a demonstration effect for subsequent waste gas treatment.

[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the present application has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present application. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content without departing from the technical solution of the present application, and any equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes and modifications are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.

Claims

1. A floating roof capable of reducing the amount of waste gas volatilization at the source, comprising a hydrolysis tank (1), an aeration tank (2) being provided outside the hydrolysis tank (1), a first observation port (3) and a second observation port (4) being provided on the top of the hydrolysis tank (1), an overflow port (5) being provided between the hydrolysis tank (1) and the aeration tank (2), characterized in that: Also includes: A first floating cover (6) is arranged inside a hydrolysis tank (1); a second floating cover (7) is arranged outside the first floating cover (6); a connecting assembly (8) for connecting adjacent floating covers is arranged outside the first floating cover (6); a card slot (9) and a card block (10) are respectively provided at both ends of the first floating cover (6); and a card connection assembly (11) is provided inside the card slot (9).

2. The floating roof capable of reducing the amount of waste gas volatilization at the source according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The connecting assembly (8) comprises a fixing sleeve (801) arranged on the first floating cover (6), an inserting rod (802) is arranged inside the fixing sleeve (801), a spring (803) is arranged outside the inserting rod (802), a plug (804) is arranged at the bottom of the inserting rod (802), and a socket (806) is arranged inside the card block (10).

3. The floating roof capable of reducing the emission of exhaust gas from the source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (8) further comprises a limit cover (805) which is rotatably mounted on the top of the insertion rod (802) via a coupling.

4. The floating roof capable of reducing the emission of exhaust gas from the source according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insertion rod (802) passes through the fixing sleeve (801) and extends into the card slot (9).

5. The floating roof capable of reducing the emission of exhaust gas from the source according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The clamping assembly (11) comprises a mounting plate (1101) arranged in a clamping slot (9), two cross-rotating clamping rings (1102) are arranged on the outside of the mounting plate (1101), and a fixing seat (1103) is arranged on the outside of the clamping block (10).

6. The floating roof capable of reducing the emission of exhaust gas from the source according to claim 5, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​assembly (11) further comprises a connecting spring (1104) arranged between the snap ring (1102) and the mounting plate (1101).