Rice production waste treatment equipment
By designing a combined structure of screening plate and drive box, the problem of broken rice and rice husks being mixed in rice processing was solved, achieving effective classification and screening and resource recycling, and improving the automation level and screening efficiency of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423021869.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing equipment is unable to effectively classify and screen broken rice and rice husks during rice processing, resulting in resource waste.
A waste treatment device for rice production was designed. It utilizes a combination structure of a screening plate and a drive box. Through the vibration of the screening plate and the design of the diversion plate, it can separate and screen broken rice and rice husks, prevent clogging, and improve screening flexibility.
It enables effective sorting and screening of broken rice and rice husks, reduces resource waste, and improves the automation level and screening efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223571274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to rice production technical field, especially rice production waste treatment equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Rice is the finished product after the rice is cleaned, hulled, milled and finished, and is the main food of most people in China. In the processing, the rice, broken rice and rice husks need to be classified and treated by using a screening device, and then high-quality and clean rice is screened out for sale.
[0003] At present, the existing waste treatment equipment (such as patent number: CN214439560U) discloses a rice processing waste collecting device, which effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity, low automation degree and inconvenience in conveying the collected waste during rice processing waste collection, and realizes the purposes of high automation degree and convenience in conveying the collected waste during rice processing waste collection. It is a very practical rice processing waste collecting device.
[0004] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, at least the following technical problems are found: the equipment can only transport the waste of rice processing, and the waste of rice processing includes broken rice and rice husks. The broken rice and rice husks are mixed with each other and cannot be classified and collected in time, which may cause waste of resources. INVENTION CONTENTS
[0005] (I) Technical problems solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the rice production waste treatment equipment is provided to solve the technical problem that the equipment can only transport the waste of rice processing, the waste of rice processing includes broken rice and rice husks, the broken rice and rice husks are mixed with each other and cannot be classified and collected in time, which may cause waste of resources.
[0007] (II) Technical solutions
[0008] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0009] The rice production waste treatment equipment comprises a box body, a collecting hopper fixedly installed inside the box body, a flow guide box fixedly installed at the bottom end of the collecting hopper, a flow distribution plate fixedly installed at both side ends of the flow guide box, a drive box fixedly installed inside the box body below the flow guide box, a fixed seat fixedly installed at both side ends of the box body, and a screening plate rotatably installed at the side end of each fixed seat.
[0010] The aggregate hopper is downwardly conical in design, and is provided with an opening at the bottom end, and is connected with the flow guide box in a penetrating manner, and the top end of the driving box is provided with an opening, and two screening plates are symmetrically installed around the driving box.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of each screening plate is fixedly provided with two side plates, the top end of each driving box is slidably provided with two sliding blocks, the bottom end of each sliding block is fixedly provided with two telescopic rods, the inside of the flow guide box is fixedly provided with a closing plate, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a chain each baffle, the top end of each baffle is fixedly provided with a driving rod, the top end of the driving rod is fixedly provided with a conical block, the bottom end of the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly provided with a flow distribution hopper, and the bottom end of the box body is provided with two discharge ports.
[0012] (Three) beneficial effects
[0013] 1. The material is screened by the screening plate, some broken rice or particles fall downward along the screening plate through the vibration of the screening plate, the quality of the chaff and other impurities is lighter, and the chaff is transmitted to the top end of the driving box along the surface of the screening plate through vibration, and flows downward into the inside of the flow distribution hopper through the driving box, and the waste generated by the screening plate during the processing of the rice is screened multiple times, so that different waste can be collected and recycled.
[0014] 2. The driving rod is driven to push the conical block upward, the conical block slides upward in the inside of the flow guide box, the distance between the closing plate and the conical block is reduced, the flow in the inside of the two flow distribution plates is controlled, the flow guide box is prevented from being blocked, and the flexibility of screening is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The above description is only a summary of the technical scheme of the present application, in order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, and the content of the specification can be implemented, the following is a preferred embodiment of the present application and the detailed description of the drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the box body of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the driving box of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the screening plate of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the flow guide box of the present application.
[0020] Legend: 1, box; 11, collecting hopper; 12, drive box; 13, flow distribution hopper; 14, discharge port; 15, flow guide box; 16, flow distribution plate; 17, screening plate; 18, fixed seat; 19, side plate; 21, sliding block; 22, telescopic rod; 23, closing plate; 24, drive rod; 25, baffle; 26, conical block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The embodiment of the application provides a rice production waste treatment equipment, which effectively solves the problem that the equipment can only transport the waste of rice processing, the waste of rice processing includes broken rice and rice husk, the broken rice and the rice husk impurities are mixed with each other and transported, the waste cannot be classified, screened and collected in time, and resources are easily wasted, the material is screened through the screening plate, some broken rice or particulate matter falls downward along the screening plate through vibration of the screening plate, the mass of the rice husk and the like impurities is relatively light, the rice husk and the like impurities are transported to the top end of the drive box along the surface of the screening plate through vibration, and flow downward into the interior of the flow distribution hopper through the drive box, and the waste generated in the rice processing is screened multiple times through the screening plate, so that different waste can be collected and recycled. EMBODIMENT
[0022] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application effectively solves the technical problem that the equipment can only transport the waste of rice processing, the waste of rice processing includes broken rice and rice husk, the broken rice and the rice husk impurities are mixed with each other and transported, the waste cannot be classified, screened and collected in time, and resources are easily wasted, and the general idea is as follows:
[0023] In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a rice production waste treatment equipment, including the box 1, the inside fixed mounting of box 1 has the collecting hopper 11, the bottom fixed mounting of collecting hopper 11 has the flow guide box 15, the both sides of flow guide box 15 are fixedly installed with flow distribution plate 16, the inside fixed mounting of box 1 below flow guide box 15 has drive box 12, material flows into the inside of two flow distribution plates 16 along the inside of flow guide box 15, two flow distribution plates 16 transport waste to the surface of screening plate 17, in use, through the reciprocating telescopic rod 22 at the top of drive box 12, let telescopic rod 22 drive sliding block 21 repeatedly slide at the top of drive box 12, while the one end of sliding block 21 and screening plate 17 is rotatably connected, sliding block 21 continuously reciprocating motion, drive the one end of screening plate 17 to move, make screening plate 17 produce a certain frequency vibration, screening plate 17 is screened to material, the both sides of box 1 are fixedly installed with fixed seat 18, and the both sides of each fixed seat 18 are rotatably installed with screening plate 17.
[0024] The top end of each screening plate 17 is fixedly installed with two side plates 19, the top end of each drive box 12 is slidably installed with two sliding blocks 21, the bottom end of each sliding block 21 is fixedly installed with two telescopic rods 22, the inside of the flow guide box 15 is fixedly installed with a closing plate 23, the inner side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with chain each baffle 25, by driving the driving rod 24, the driving rod 24 is pushed upward to the conical block 26, the conical block 26 is slid upward in the inside of the flow guide box 15, the distance between the closing plate 23 and the conical block 26 is reduced, at this time, the flow in the inside of the two flow dividing plates 16 is controlled by reducing the waste material in the inside of the flow guide box 15, preventing blockage, the top end of the baffle 25 is fixedly installed with the driving rod 24, the top end of the driving rod 24 is fixedly installed with the conical block 26, the inner side wall of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with the flow dividing hopper 13, and the bottom end of the box body 1 is provided with two discharge ports 14.
[0025] Working principle:
[0026] Firstly, during use, the waste produced by rice processing is put into the inside of the collecting hopper 11, because the inside of the collecting hopper 11 is designed as an inclined surface, the waste flows downward along the inside of the collecting hopper 11 into the inside of the flow guide box 15, the closing plate 23 is installed in the inside of the flow guide box 15, the driving rod 24 is driven to be telescopic, the top end of the driving rod 24 drives the conical block 26 to slide in the inside of the flow guide box 15, the distance between the closing plate 23 and the conical block 26 is expanded, the material flows along the inside of the flow guide box 15 into the inside of the two flow dividing plates 16, the two flow dividing plates 16 convey the waste to the surface of the screening plate 17, during use, the telescopic rod 22 is driven to reciprocatingly telescope at the top end of the drive box 12, the telescopic rod 22 drives the sliding block 21 to repeatedly slide at the top end of the drive box 12, at the same time, the sliding block 21 is rotatably connected to one end of the screening plate 17, the sliding block 21 continuously reciprocates to drive one end of the screening plate 17 to move, so that the screening plate 17 vibrates at a certain frequency, the material is screened through the screening plate 17, some broken rice or particulate matter falls downward along the screening plate 17 through the vibration of the screening plate 17, the quality of the chaff and other impurities is lighter, and the chaff is conveyed to the top end of the drive box 12 along the surface of the screening plate 17 through vibration, and flows downward into the inside of the flow dividing hopper 13 through the drive box 12, the waste produced by rice processing is screened multiple times through the screening plate 17, so that different waste can be collected and recycled.
[0027] Second, through the flow plate 16 to the waste transport to the surface of the screening plate 17, because the screening plate 17 is constantly vibrating, by installing the side plate 19 on the top of the screening plate 17, prevent the waste from falling down through both sides, while the two baffles 25 are mutually inclined design, shielding the material being screened, prevent the impurities along the screening plate 17 to the inside of the drive box 12 slide, due to the vibration upward splash, affect the screening effect, while driving the drive rod 24, let the drive rod 24 push the conical block 26 upward, let the conical block 26 slide upward in the flow guide box 15, reduce the distance between the closing plate 23 and the conical block 26, at this time through the waste material inside the flow guide box 15 reduces, control the flow inside the two flow plate 16, prevent clogging, increase the flexibility of screening.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: obviously, the above examples are only for clearly illustrating the utility model made of example, and not limited to the implementation. For those skilled in the art, on the basis of the above description can also be made in other different forms of changes or variations. Here do not need to and can not all the implementation to be exhausted. The obvious changes or variations derived from still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A rice production waste disposal apparatus comprising a box (1), characterized in that, The inside of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a collecting hopper (11), the bottom end of the collecting hopper (11) is fixedly installed with a flow guide box (15), both side ends of the flow guide box (15) are fixedly installed with a flow distribution plate (16), the inside of the box (1) below the flow guide box (15) is fixedly installed with a driving box (12), both side ends of the box (1) are fixedly installed with a fixed seat (18), the side end of each fixed seat (18) is rotatably installed with a screening plate (17); Wherein, the collecting hopper (11) is downwardly tapered, the bottom end is provided with an opening, and the flow guide box (15) is connected with each other through the opening, and the top end of the driving box (12) is provided with an opening, and the two screening plates (17) are symmetrically installed around the driving box (12).
2. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top end of each screening plate (17) is fixedly installed with two side plates (19).
3. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The top end of each driving box (12) is slidably installed with two sliding blocks (21), and the bottom end of each sliding block (21) is fixedly installed with two telescopic rods (22). Wherein, the top end of the sliding block (21) is rotatably connected with one end of the screening plate (17).
4. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the flow guide box (15) is fixedly installed with a closing plate (23); Wherein, the inside of the closing plate (23) is hollow, and the bottom end of the closing plate (23) is connected with the two flow distribution plates (16) respectively.
5. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inside wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with two baffles (25), and the top end of each baffle (25) is fixedly installed with a driving rod (24); Wherein, the two baffles (25) are obliquely installed, and are symmetrical with each other.
6. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The top end of the driving rod (24) is fixedly installed with a tapered block (26); Wherein, the tapered block (26) and the inside of the closing plate (23) are tightly fitted with each other.
7. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of the inside wall of the box (1) is fixedly installed with a flow distribution hopper (13).
8. The rice production waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom end of the box (1) is provided with two discharge ports (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rice processing waste collecting device
CN214439560U