Seedbed for potato breeder's seed production
By optimizing light exposure through multi-layered support frames and adjustment components, and combining water collection tanks and sprinkler systems to achieve water resource recycling, the problems of low seedbed space utilization and water waste are solved, ensuring uniform light exposure and preventing root rot.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520264224.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing potato seedbed designs suffer from low space utilization, uneven lighting, and unreasonable water resource utilization. In particular, the lower layer of plants in multi-layer seedbeds receives insufficient light, water accumulates in the water troughs leading to root rot, and water resources are wasted in a serious manner.
A multi-layer support frame structure was designed, with an adjustment frame and a water tank on the support frame. The position of the water tank can be adjusted by the adjustment component to optimize the lighting. A water collection tank and a spray assembly are used to realize the recycling of water resources, including a drainage component to discharge excess water into the water collection tank and reuse it through the spray assembly.
This improved the utilization rate of seedbed space, ensured that all plants received sufficient light, prevented root rot, and achieved effective use of water resources, avoiding waste and pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223626630U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedbeds, and particularly relates to a seedbed for potato original seed production. BACKGROUND
[0002] Potato is one of the most important food crops in the world and is widely planted worldwide. In order to ensure the quality and genetic stability of potato, the production of original seed is particularly important. Traditional potato original seed production is usually carried out in a greenhouse or a big shed, and a seedbed system is used to provide a suitable growing environment. A common seedbed is composed of a support frame and a seedbed body, and the following shortcomings are found during use:
[0003] 1. Most of the current seedbeds are designed as a single layer, which is simple to use but can easily lead to waste of most of the space, so multi-layer seedbeds have appeared. In the design of a multi-layer seedbed, due to the angle and intensity of light, some positions may not be able to receive sufficient light, especially the lower plants are easily affected by the shielding of the upper layer.
[0004] 2. If the water in the water tank cannot be discharged in time, it will cause root waterlogging and cause the phenomenon of rotten roots. In addition, if the excess water in the water tank is not effectively recycled and reused, not only the valuable water resources are wasted, but also the environment may be polluted.
[0005] Therefore, in view of the above, the existing structure is improved, and a seedbed for potato original seed production is provided. SUMMARY
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the space utilization rate of a single-layer design is not high, the light is affected by a multi-layer design, and the water tank drainage and water resource utilization are unreasonable.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a seedbed for potato original seed production, comprising a support frame, and the support frame is composed of four frame rods, and a seedbed body is arranged above the support frame;
[0008] The support frame is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of support frames are distributed in an up-down manner, and an adjusting frame is fixedly arranged between the two adjacent groups of support frames, a water tank is slidably arranged on the adjusting frame, and an adjusting assembly for adjusting the position of the water tank is arranged in the adjusting frame;
[0009] The seedbed body is slidably arranged on the water tank, two oppositely arranged clamping assemblies are arranged on the seedbed body, the clamping assemblies are clamped with the water tank and brake the sliding of the seedbed body;
[0010] One group of support frame is fixedly provided with a water collecting tank, one side of the water collecting tank is provided with an inlet, a cover body is threadedly and rotatably connected to the inlet, one side of the water collecting tank is provided with a drainage assembly communicated with the water tanks, a spraying assembly is arranged between the other group of support frames and the other side of the water collecting tank, and the spraying assembly is throughly connected with the water collecting tank.
[0011] As a further scheme of the utility model, the adjusting assembly comprises a sliding groove arranged on the adjusting frame, a lead screw is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove, an adjusting block is threadedly and rotatably arranged on the lead screw, the adjusting block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the adjusting block is fixedly connected with the water tank, and a motor for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting frame.
[0012] As a further scheme of the utility model, the clamping assembly comprises a movable groove arranged on the seedbed body, an L-shaped clamping block is slidably arranged in the movable groove, the L-shaped clamping block movably penetrates through the seedbed body and is clamped with the water tank, springs are fixedly arranged between the L-shaped clamping block and the movable groove, and a groove is arranged on one side of the L-shaped clamping block.
[0013] As a further scheme of the utility model, the drainage assembly comprises a communication pipe fixedly and throughly arranged on one side of the water collecting tank and a connecting pipe fixedly and throughly arranged on one side of the water tank, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on one end of the connecting pipe, a corrugated pipe is threadedly and rotatably connected between the connecting pipe and the communication pipe, and the corrugated pipe is throughly connected with the connecting pipe and the communication pipe.
[0014] As a further scheme of the utility model, the spraying assembly comprises annular spray heads fixedly arranged on the other group of support frames, water guide pipes are fixedly and throughly arranged on one side of the annular spray heads, a water outlet pipe is fixedly and throughly arranged on the other side of the water collecting tank, and a water pump is fixedly and throughly arranged between the water guide pipes and the water outlet pipe.
[0015] As a further scheme of the utility model, a receiving plate is fixedly arranged between the water pump and the water collecting tank.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects of:
[0017] 1、The adjusting assembly and the water tank are slidably connected on the adjusting frame, so that the position of the water tank can be adjusted according to the position of light, the position of the seedbed body is adjusted, and the potato original seed on the seedbed body can be irradiated by sunlight.
[0018] 2、The drainage assembly, the water collecting tank and the spraying assembly are cooperatively arranged, so that the drainage assembly can timely drain the excess water in the water tank into the water collecting tank, then the spraying assembly can spray the water to the potato original seed, the excess water can be reasonably utilized, and the phenomenon of excessive water during the cultivation of the potato original seed does not occur. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the present application. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic diagram of the seedbed for potato original original seed production of the present application Figure 1 .
[0021] Figure 2 is a whole structure schematic diagram of the seedbed for potato original original seed production of the present application Figure 2 .
[0022] Figure 3 is a structure schematic diagram after adjusting the water tank position of the seedbed for potato original original seed production of the present application.
[0023] Figure 4 is a partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of the seedbed for potato original original seed production of the present application.
[0024] In the drawings:
[0025] 1, support frame; 2, seedbed body; 3, adjusting frame; 4, water tank; 5, adjusting assembly; 6, clamping assembly; 7, water collecting tank; 8, drainage assembly; 9, spraying assembly; 501, sliding groove; 502, motor; 601, movable groove; 602, L-shaped clamping block; 603, spring; 701, cover body; 801, communication pipe; 802, connecting pipe; 803, corrugated pipe; 901, annular spraying head; 902, water guide pipe; 903, water outlet pipe; 904, water pump; 905, receiving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3The utility model provides a seedbed for potato original original seed production, including support frame 1, and support frame 1 is four frame poles again, support frame 1 is provided with several groups, and several groups support frame 1 is up and down distribution, and the fixedly arranged adjusting frame 3 between adjacent two groups support frame 1, the water tank 4 of slidingly arranged is provided on adjusting frame 3, and the adjusting assembly 5 of adjusting water tank 4 position is provided in adjusting frame 3, adjusting assembly 5 includes the sliding groove 501 of setting on adjusting frame 3, and the screw rod of rotatingly arranged is provided in sliding groove 501, and the adjusting block of threadedly rotating sleeve is set on screw rod, and adjusting block is slidably connected with sliding groove 501, adjusting block is fixedly connected with water tank 4, and the motor 502 of fixedly arranged on one side of adjusting frame 3 drives screw rod rotation.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figures 3-4 , support frame 1 is provided with seedbed body 2 above, the water tank 4 of slidingly arranged is provided on seedbed body 2, and the two oppositely arranged clamping assembly 6 of being provided with on seedbed body 2, and clamping assembly 6 and water tank 4 are mutually clamped and brake seedbed body 2 sliding, clamping assembly 6 includes the movable slot 601 of setting on seedbed body 2, and the L type clamping block 602 of slidingly arranged is provided in movable slot 601, and L type clamping block 602 movablely penetrates seedbed body 2 and is mutually clamped with water tank 4, and the clamping groove of being provided with on water tank 4 is provided for the movable clamping of L type clamping block 602, and the spring 603 of fixedly being provided with between L type clamping block 602 and movable slot 601, and the recess of being provided with on one side of L type clamping block 602. L type clamping block 602 and clamping groove are clamped, so as to brake seedbed body 2 sliding on water tank 4.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-3 , one group support frame 1 is fixedly provided with water collecting tank 7, and the inlet of being provided with on one side of water collecting tank 7 is threadedly rotatably connected with cover body 701, and the drainage assembly 8 of being provided with on one side of water collecting tank 7 is communicated with several water tanks 4, and drainage assembly 8 includes the communication pipe 801 of fixedly penetrating and being provided on one side of water collecting tank 7 and the connecting pipe 802 of fixedly penetrating and being provided on one side of water tank 4, and the filter plate of being fixedly provided on one end of connecting pipe 802 can filter solid impurities in water tank 4, and connecting pipe 802 can drain the excess water in water tank 4, and the corrugated pipe 803 of threadedly rotatably connecting between connecting pipe 802 and communication pipe 801 is penetratedly connected with connecting pipe 802 and communication pipe 801, and corrugated pipe 803 can change according to the distance between connecting pipe 802 and communication pipe 801.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-3The other side of the water collecting tank 7 is provided with a spraying assembly 9 between the other group of support frames 1, and the spraying assembly 9 is throughly connected with the water collecting tank 7, the spraying assembly 9 comprises a plurality of annular spraying heads 901 fixedly arranged on the other group of support frames 1, a water guide pipe 902 is fixedly and throughly arranged on one side of the annular spraying heads 901, a water outlet pipe 903 is fixedly and throughly arranged on the other side of the water collecting tank 7, and a water pump 904 is fixedly and throughly arranged between the water guide pipe 902 and the water outlet pipe 903, and a receiving plate 905 is fixedly arranged between the water pump 904 and the water collecting tank 7.
[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0032] When the potato original seed needs to be bred, the potato original seed is placed on the seedbed body 2, and then the seedbed body 2 is bred, if water is needed, the water pump 904 is started, so that the water in the water collecting tank 7 is pumped into the water guide pipe 902, and then sprayed through the plurality of annular spraying heads 901, so that the potato original seed is watered, if too much water is poured, the water will enter the water tank 4, if too much water is in the water tank 4, it will enter the water collecting tank 7 through the connecting pipe 802, the corrugated pipe 803 and the communication pipe 801 in turn.
[0033] If the light position of the seedbed body 2 needs to be adjusted, the motor 502 is started, so that the lead screw is driven to rotate, the adjusting block is moved, the water tank 4 and the seedbed body 2 are moved, and the light position of the seedbed body 2 is adjusted.
[0034] If the water tank 4 needs to be cleaned, the L-shaped clamping block 602 is moved towards the spring 603, so that the L-shaped clamping block 602 is separated from the clamping groove, at this time, the seedbed body 2 is taken off from the water tank 4, so that the inside of the water tank 4 is cleaned.
[0035] The utility model and its implementation are described above, which is not restrictive, and the drawings shown are only one of the embodiments of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, if a person skilled in the art is inspired thereby, without departing from the creative purpose of the utility model, without creative design, similar structure and embodiments of the technical scheme are obtained, which should belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A seedbed for potato seed production, comprising a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is composed of four support rods, and a seedbed body (2) is provided above the support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided in several groups, and the several groups of support frames (1) are distributed vertically. An adjustment frame (3) is fixedly provided between two adjacent groups of support frames (1). A water tank (4) is slidably provided on the adjustment frame (3), and an adjustment component (5) for adjusting the position of the water tank (4) is provided inside the adjustment frame (3). The seedbed body (2) is slidably mounted on the water trough (4). Two oppositely arranged snap-fit components (6) are provided on the seedbed body (2). The snap-fit components (6) are snapped into the water trough (4) and brake the sliding of the seedbed body (2). A water collection tank (7) is fixedly installed on one of the support frames (1). The water collection tank (7) has an inlet on one side and a cover (701) is threadedly connected to the inlet. A drainage component (8) connected to several water tanks (4) is installed on one side of the water collection tank (7). A spray component (9) is installed between the other side of the water collection tank (7) and the other support frames (1), and the spray component (9) is connected to the water collection tank (7) through.
2. The seedbed for potato seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (5) includes a sliding groove (501) on the adjustment frame (3), and a lead screw is rotatably provided in the sliding groove (501). An adjustment block is threadedly mounted on the lead screw, and the adjustment block is slidably connected to the sliding groove (501). The adjustment block is fixedly connected to the water tank (4). A motor (502) for driving the lead screw to rotate is fixedly provided on one side of the adjustment frame (3).
3. The seedbed for potato seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit assembly (6) includes a movable groove (601) set on the seedbed body (2), an L-shaped snap-fit block (602) is slidably arranged in the movable groove (601), the L-shaped snap-fit block (602) moves through the seedbed body (2) and snaps with the water trough (4), a spring (603) is fixedly arranged between the L-shaped snap-fit block (602) and the movable groove (601), and a groove is provided on one side of the L-shaped snap-fit block (602).
4. The seedbed for potato seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (8) includes a connecting pipe (801) fixedly disposed on one side of the water collection tank (7) and a connecting pipe (802) fixedly disposed on one side of the water tank (4). A filter plate is fixedly disposed at one end of the connecting pipe (802). A corrugated pipe (803) is threadedly rotatably connected between the connecting pipe (802) and the connecting pipe (801), and the corrugated pipe (803) is connected in a through manner to the connecting pipe (802) and the connecting pipe (801).
5. A seedbed for potato seed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly (9) includes annular spray heads (901) fixedly mounted on other support frames (1), a water guide pipe (902) fixedly connected on one side of several annular spray heads (901), a water outlet pipe (903) fixedly connected on the other side of the water collection tank (7), and a water pump (904) fixedly connected between the water guide pipe (902) and the water outlet pipe (903).
6. The seedbed for potato seed production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A receiving plate (905) is fixedly installed between the water pump (904) and the water collection tank (7).