Drying device for furniture manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture manufacturing, in particular to a drying device for furniture manufacturing, which comprises a drying box body placed on the ground, a control panel and an electric push rod, the electric push rod is arranged at the top end of the drying box body, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a clamping assembly capable of clamping the top of a wood board. Parallel sliding rails are arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the drying box body, rolling wheels capable of rotating are arranged in the middles of the parallel sliding rails, a drying machine is arranged on the outer wall of the drying box body, and the drying machine is connected with evenly-distributed air outlet nozzles through a hot air conduction structure. According to the wood drying device, the clamping assemblies, the parallel sliding rails and the idler wheels are matched with one another, so that wood is not stored in a stacked mode any more, wood can be better and comprehensively dried, the wood drying effect is greatly improved, and the probability that quality problems occur in the follow-up machining process of the wood is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of furniture manufacturing technology, and in particular to a drying device for furniture manufacturing. Background Technology

[0002] Wood drying is a crucial step in furniture manufacturing. The drying process not only removes excess moisture from the wood, preventing warping, cracking, and mold growth during use, but also improves the overall quality and lifespan of the furniture. However, in practice, traditional drying equipment and methods often have some problems, especially when drying stacked planks.

[0003] Traditional drying equipment mostly uses hot air drying or vacuum drying equipment, which removes moisture from wood by heating air or utilizing the low temperature and low pressure of a vacuum environment. However, when wood planks are stacked together for drying, due to the limitations of the stacking structure, the drying medium (such as hot air or low temperature and low pressure gas) in the vacuum environment cannot penetrate evenly into the interior of each plank. This results in some planks not being completely dried, which not only affects the drying effect of the wood, but may also lead to quality problems such as cracking and deformation during subsequent processing and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that when wooden boards are stacked together for drying, the drying medium (such as hot air or low-temperature, low-pressure gas) in a hot air or vacuum environment is difficult to penetrate evenly into the interior of each wooden board due to the limitations of the stacking structure. This results in some wooden boards not being completely dried, which not only affects the drying effect of the wood, but may also lead to quality problems such as cracking and deformation in subsequent processing and use. Therefore, this invention proposes a drying device for furniture manufacturing.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A drying device for furniture manufacturing includes a drying chamber placed on the ground, a control panel, and an electric push rod. The electric push rod is located at the top of the drying chamber, and a clamping assembly capable of clamping the top of a wooden board is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod. A parallel slide rail is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying chamber, and a rotatable roller is provided in the middle of the parallel slide rail. A dryer is provided on the outer wall of the drying chamber, and the dryer is connected to uniformly distributed air outlets through a hot air conduction structure.

[0007] Preferably, a fan is provided on the outer wall of the drying chamber, and the fan is in communication with the outer wall of the drying chamber.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a fixed rod, an L-shaped plate, a sliding column, a movable plate, a spring, and a stop block that are evenly distributed. The bottom end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped plate, one end of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, the movable plate is slidably connected to the sliding column, the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column, and the stop block is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing rod is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the drying chamber, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate, and the L-shaped plate and the parallel slide rail are symmetrically arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the hot air conduction structure includes a main pipe, a branch pipe, and a connecting pipe. One end of the main pipe is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the dryer, and the other end of the main pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber. The branch pipe is disposed on both sides of the main pipe and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber. The connecting pipe connects the main pipe and the branch pipe through each other.

[0011] Preferably, two temperature measuring instruments are symmetrically distributed at the top of the inner wall of the drying chamber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In use, this invention allows the wooden boards to be dried to be placed vertically into the drying chamber through the cooperation of the clamping components, parallel slide rails, and rollers. Then, hot air is blown to both sides of the wooden boards through the air outlets set in the gaps between the parallel slide rails, eliminating the need for stacking and allowing for better and more comprehensive drying of the wood. This greatly increases the drying effect of the wood and significantly reduces the probability of quality problems in the subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drying device for furniture manufacturing proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drying device for furniture manufacturing proposed in this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the back of a drying device for furniture manufacturing proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a drying device for furniture manufacturing proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5This is an enlarged view of section A of the structure of a drying device for furniture manufacturing proposed in this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Drying chamber; 2. Control panel; 3. Electric push rod; 4. Clamping assembly; 5. Parallel slide rail; 6. Roller; 7. Dryer; 8. Air outlet; 9. Fan; 10. Fixing rod; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. Sliding column; 13. Moving plate; 14. Spring; 15. Stop; 16. Main flow pipe; 17. Diverter pipe; 18. Connecting pipe; 19. Temperature measuring instrument. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference Figures 1-5 A drying device for furniture manufacturing includes a drying chamber 1 placed on the ground, a control panel 2, and an electric push rod 3. The electric push rod 3 is located at the top of the drying chamber 1. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 3 is fixedly connected to a clamping component 4 that can clamp the top of a wooden board. A parallel slide rail 5 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying chamber 1. A rotatable roller 6 is provided in the middle of the parallel slide rail 5. A dryer 7 is provided on the outer wall of the drying chamber 1. The dryer 7 is connected to uniformly distributed air outlets 8 through a hot air conduction structure.

[0022] It should be noted that the control panel 2, electric push rod 3, dryer 7, and fan 9 are existing technologies. The specific model and specifications to be used need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection and calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be elaborated here.

[0023] Furthermore, a fan 9 is provided on the outer wall of the drying chamber 1, and the fan 9 is in communication with the outer wall of the drying chamber 1.

[0024] By controlling the rotation speed of the fan 9, the hot air from the drying chamber 1 can be discharged to the outside, which can remove the humid air from the wood.

[0025] Furthermore, the clamping assembly 4 includes a fixed rod 10, an L-shaped plate 11, a sliding column 12, a movable plate 13, a spring 14, and a stop block 15, which are evenly distributed. The bottom end of the fixed rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped plate 11, one end of the sliding column 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 11, the movable plate 13 is slidably connected to the sliding column 12, the spring 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column 12, and the stop block 15 is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column 12.

[0026] The clamping assembly 4 is achieved by manually moving the movable plate 13 left and right, which causes the spring 14 to deform. Then the movable plate 13 slides along the slide post 12. When the wooden board is placed between the movable plate 13 and the L-shaped plate 11, after releasing the hand, the movable plate 13, under the action of the spring 14, clamps the top of the outer wall of the wooden board in the middle.

[0027] Furthermore, the fixing rod 10 is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the drying chamber 1, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 11, and the other end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate 13. The L-shaped plate 11 and the parallel slide rail 5 are symmetrically arranged.

[0028] The parallel slide rail 5 and roller 6 are designed so that when the wooden board is placed vertically, the bottom of the wooden board can be held in the middle by the parallel slide rail 5, and the roller 6 makes it easier to put the wooden board into the drying chamber 1.

[0029] Furthermore, the hot air conduction structure includes a main pipe 16, a branch pipe 17, and a connecting pipe 18. One end of the main pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the dryer 7, and the other end of the main pipe 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 1. The branch pipe 17 is located on both sides of the main pipe 16 and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber 1. The connecting pipe 18 connects the main pipe 16 and the branch pipe 17 through each other.

[0030] The main pipe 16 and the branch pipe 17 are both connected to the air outlet 8. The air outlet 8 penetrates the outer wall of the bottom end of the drying chamber 1 and is set between the parallel slide rails 5, which can fully dry both sides of the wood.

[0031] Furthermore, two symmetrically distributed temperature measuring instruments 19 are installed at the top of the inner wall of the drying chamber 1.

[0032] Among them, one thermometer 19 is set deep inside the drying chamber 1, and the other is set at the opening of the drying chamber 1, so that the thermometer 19 can more comprehensively detect the temperature inside the drying chamber 1.

[0033] Working principle: When using the device, first, stand the wood upright and place it on the roller 6 along the inner wall of the parallel slide rail 5. Push the wood to fully enter the drying chamber 1. Then, start the electric push rod 3. The electric push rod 3 pushes the clamping assembly 4 down. After reaching the appropriate height, manually move the moving plate 13 left and right, causing the spring 14 to deform. Then, the moving plate 13 slides along the slide column 12. When the wood is placed between the moving plate 13 and the L-shaped plate 11, release your hand. Under the action of the spring 14, the moving plate 13 clamps the top of the outer wall of the wood in the middle. In this way, the wood is clamped. Then, start the dryer 7. Hot air is delivered to the connecting pipe 18 through the main pipe 16, then split into the distribution pipe 17, and finally blown into the drying chamber 1 through the air outlet 8. Since there is an air outlet 8 between each piece of wood, the hot air can dry both sides of the wood evenly.

[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for furniture manufacturing, comprising a drying chamber (1) placed on the ground, a control panel (2), and an electric push rod (3), characterized in that, The electric push rod (3) is located at the top of the drying chamber (1). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (3) is fixedly connected to a clamping assembly (4) that can clamp the top of the wooden board. The bottom of the inner wall of the drying chamber (1) is provided with a parallel slide rail (5). A rotatable roller (6) is provided in the middle of the parallel slide rail (5). The outer wall of the drying chamber (1) is provided with a dryer (7). The dryer (7) is connected to uniformly distributed air outlets (8) through a hot air conduction structure.

2. The drying device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fan (9) is provided on the outer wall of the drying chamber (1), and the fan (9) is in communication with the outer wall of the drying chamber (1).

3. The drying apparatus for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping assembly (4) includes a fixed rod (10), an L-shaped plate (11), a sliding column (12), a moving plate (13), a spring (14), and a stop (15) evenly distributed. The bottom end of the fixed rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the L-shaped plate (11). One end of the sliding column (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (11). The moving plate (13) is slidably connected to the sliding column (12). The spring (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sliding column (12). The stop (15) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column (12).

4. A drying device for furniture manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed rod (10) is slidably connected to the top of the outer wall of the drying box (1), one end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (11), and the other end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving plate (13). The L-shaped plate (11) and the parallel slide rail (5) are symmetrically arranged.

5. A drying apparatus for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hot air conduction structure includes a main pipe (16), a branch pipe (17), and a connecting pipe (18). One end of the main pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the dryer (7), and the other end of the main pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (1). The branch pipe (17) is located on both sides of the main pipe (16) and both ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying chamber (1). The connecting pipe (18) connects the main pipe (16) and the branch pipe (17) through each other.

6. A drying apparatus for furniture manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two symmetrically distributed temperature measuring instruments (19) are installed at the top of the inner wall of the drying chamber (1).

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