Ceramic cutting tool with variable angle
By introducing connecting units and sealing structures into ceramic cutting tools, the problem of gaps caused by friction between the interlocking block and the interlocking groove is solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the blade angle and sealing protection, thereby improving the tool's service life and adjustment accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423310819.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
During the adjustment process of existing ceramic cutting tools, the frictional contact between the interlocking block and the interlocking groove can easily create gaps, causing debris to enter the tool's interior, affecting its service life and adjustment smoothness.
The design incorporates a combination of a connecting unit, annular adjusting gears, a protective cover, an annular groove, an annular airbag, and a push rod to achieve flexible adjustment of the blade angle. The protective cover and annular airbag seal the gaps to prevent debris from entering.
It improves the adaptability and adjustment accuracy of the cutting tool, prevents the coolant from carrying debris into the tool, and extends the tool's service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223699376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cutting tool technical field especially relates to a variable angle ceramic cutting tool. BACKGROUND
[0002] The ceramic cutting tool is an advanced cutting tool material, which is suitable for high-speed cutting, dry cutting, hard cutting and cutting processing of difficult-to-machine materials, and is suitable for processing cast iron, high-temperature alloy and nickel-based alloy materials, especially for large feed or intermittent cutting, and is favored for its excellent cutting performance and high cost performance.
[0003] Through the search, the patent publication number: CN221909839U discloses a cutting tool with adjustable cutting angle, which can rotate the adjusting support after the large bolt is unscrewed, thereby adjusting the angle of the blade on the adjusting support, so that the user can adjust the angle between the blade and the handle according to the need, improve the applicability and flexibility of the cutting tool, make it can adapt to different cutting requirements and working conditions, and through the cooperation of the embedded block and the embedded groove, the stability of the adjusting tool holder after adjustment is guaranteed, and cutting error caused by looseness is avoided.
[0004] However, the ceramic cutting tool above adjusts the angle of the blade by the way of multi-angle insertion of the embedded block and the embedded groove, which will cause frequent friction contact between the embedded block and the embedded groove, and easily produce gaps, and no protective piece is arranged outside, so there is a risk that the debris generated during the cutting process will enter the inside of the cutting tool through the gap, which will greatly reduce the subsequent adjustment smoothness and service life of the cutting tool, therefore, a variable angle ceramic cutting tool is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a variable angle ceramic cutting tool, which aims to improve the problem that the debris generated during the cutting process enters the inside of the cutting tool through the gap generated after long-term use of the adjusting part, which affects the use of the cutting tool.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a variable angle ceramic cutting tool, including handle, the right -hand member of the handle is fixedly connected with the adjusting circular platform, the upper portion of adjusting circular platform is provided with adjusting disc, adjusting disc outside is provided with connecting unit, the detachable connection between adjusting disc and adjusting disc is used for connecting unit, the right side surface of adjusting disc is fixedly connected with mounting block, the right side of mounting block is detachably connected with blade, the upper surface of adjusting circular platform is fixedly connected with annular adjusting tooth group, the bottom surface of adjusting disc is opened with annular tooth groove group, the outside of adjusting disc is fixedly connected with the protective cover, the outside surface of adjusting circular platform is opened with annular groove, the inside bottom surface of annular groove is fixedly connected with annular air bag, the upper portion of annular air bag is provided with annular plate, the upper surface of annular plate is fixedly connected with push rod.
[0007] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The connecting unit includes a bolt and a screw hole, the bolt is arranged above the adjusting disc, the screw hole is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the adjusting circular platform, and the size of the bolt is matched with the size of the screw hole.
[0009] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The bottom end of the bolt penetrates the adjusting disc, the bolt is inserted between the adjusting disc, and the bottom end of the bolt is threadedly connected with the screw hole.
[0011] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The size of the protective cover is matched with the size of the adjusting circular platform, and the inner wall of the annular air bag and the annular plate is matched with the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0013] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The top end of the push rod penetrates the adjusting circular platform, and the top end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block.
[0015] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The inside top surface of the adjusting disc is provided with an annular sliding groove, and the sliding block is slidably connected with the inside of the annular sliding groove.
[0017] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The upper surface of the adjusting disc is provided with a scale.
[0019] As further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The outer wall diameters of the annular air bags are adapted to the diameters of the adjusting truncated cones.
[0021] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0022] 1、The utility model discloses a connecting unit, annular adjusting tooth group and annular tooth groove group are cooperated, can adjust the angle of the blade equivalent to the handle quickly, improve the adaptability and flexibility of the tool, and the cooperation of the protective cover, annular groove, annular air bag, annular plate and push rod can completely seal and protect the outside of the annular adjusting tooth group after adjustment, avoid the cooling liquid in the cutting process from entering the tool, and affect the use of the tool.
[0023] 2、The utility model discloses the cooperation of the slider and annular sliding slot, so that the staff can clearly understand the position of the annular tooth groove group relative to the annular adjusting tooth group, avoid rotating adjustment when the annular tooth groove group does not leave the annular adjusting tooth group, cause the structure to be damaged, and the scale can clearly show the adjustment angle of the blade for the staff, improve the adjustment accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the variable-angle ceramic cutting tool;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the adjusting disc and adjusting truncated cone of the variable-angle ceramic cutting tool after splitting;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the adjusting truncated cone, annular air bag, annular plate, push rod and slider of the variable-angle ceramic cutting tool after splitting;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the bottom of the adjusting disc of the variable-angle ceramic cutting tool.
[0028] LEGEND:
[0029] 1, handle; 2, adjusting truncated cone; 3, adjusting disc; 31, bolt; 32, screw hole; 4, mounting block; 5, blade; 6, annular adjusting tooth group; 7, annular tooth groove group; 8, protective cover; 9, annular groove; 10, annular air bag; 11, annular plate; 12, push rod; 13, slider; 14, annular sliding slot; 15, scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0031] With reference to Figures 1-2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a variable angle ceramic cutting tool, including handle 1, the right end fixed connection of handle 1 has the adjusting circular platform 2, the upper portion of adjusting circular platform 2 is provided with adjusting disc 3, the size of adjusting disc 3 and the size of adjusting circular platform 2 are mutually adapted, adjusting disc 3 outside is provided with connecting unit, connecting unit includes bolt 31 and screw hole 32, bolt 31 sets up in the upper portion of adjusting disc 3, screw hole 32 is set up in the upper surface center of adjusting circular platform 2, the size of bolt 31 and the size of screw hole 32 are mutually adapted, the bottom end of bolt 31 is penetrated in adjusting disc 3, and bolt 31 is inserted between adjusting disc 3, and the bottom end of bolt 31 is connected between screw hole 32, and staff can be fixed adjusting disc 3 by screwing bolt 31 into screw hole 32, when staff screw bolt 31 and move up, the limiting of adjusting disc 3 is removed, adjusting disc 3 can be linear motion and rotation in the up-down direction relative to bolt 31, the right side surface of adjusting disc 3 is fixedly connected with mounting block 4, and the right side of mounting block 4 is detachably connected with blade 5, when adjusting disc 3 is rotated and adjusted, can drive blade 5 to carry out angle adjustment simultaneously through mounting block 4, so that the adaptability and flexibility of the tool are improved.
[0032] The upper surface of adjusting circular platform 2 is fixedly connected with annular adjusting tooth group 6, and the annular adjusting tooth group 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting circular platform 2 in a ring array by a plurality of annular adjusting teeth. The bottom surface of the adjusting disc 3 is provided with an annular tooth groove group 7, and the annular tooth groove group 7 is provided on the bottom surface of the adjusting disc 3 in a ring array by a plurality of annular tooth grooves. The annular adjusting tooth group 6 and the annular tooth groove group 7 are adapted to each other. After the adjusting disc 3 is rotated and adjusted, the adjusting disc 3 is pressed down, so that the annular adjusting tooth group 6 is inserted into the annular tooth groove group 7 to limit the adjusting disc 3. Then, the bolt 31 is screwed to fix the adjusting disc 3, so that the blade 5 can be used stably.
[0033] With reference to Figures 2-4The outer side of the adjusting disc 3 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 8. The adjusting disc 3 moves to drive the protective cover 8 to move synchronously. The size of the protective cover 8 is matched with the size of the adjusting circular table 2. When the adjusting disc 3 moves downward to be fixed, the protective cover 8 is inserted into the outer side of the adjusting circular table 2. At this time, the protective cover 8 can shield the outer side of the annular adjusting tooth group 6. The outer side surface of the adjusting circular table 2 is provided with an annular groove 9. The inner bottom surface of the annular groove 9 is fixedly connected with an annular air bag 10. The upper side of the annular air bag 10 is provided with an annular plate 11. The inner walls of the annular air bag 10 and the annular plate 11 are matched with the inner wall of the annular groove 9. The outer wall diameter of the annular air bag 10 is matched with the diameter of the adjusting circular table 2. The diameter of the annular plate 11 is smaller than the diameter of the adjusting circular table 2.
[0034] When the annular plate 11 moves downward, the annular air bag 10 is extruded. Since the inner wall of the annular air bag 10 is limited by the inner wall of the annular groove 9, the annular air bag 10 is rapidly expanded outward. At this time, the annular air bag 10 can seal and fill the gap between the protective cover 8 and the adjusting circular table 2, improve the sealing and protection effect of the outer side of the annular adjusting tooth group 6, avoid the cooling liquid in the cutting process from carrying the cutting scraps into the cutter, and affect the use of the cutter. The upper surface of the annular plate 11 is fixedly connected with a push rod 12. The top end of the push rod 12 penetrates the adjusting circular table 2. The push rod 12 moves to drive the annular plate 11 to move synchronously. The push rod 12 is inserted into the adjusting circular table 2. The adjusting circular table 2 can limit the movement of the push rod 12. The push rod 12 can only move in the straight line direction.
[0035] Referring to Figures 3-4 The top end of the push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 13. The sliding block 13 moves to drive the push rod 12 to move synchronously. The inner top surface of the adjusting disc 3 is provided with an annular sliding groove 14. The sliding block 13 is slidingly connected with the inner part of the annular sliding groove 14. The sliding block 13 can rotate and move along the path of the annular sliding groove 14 in the inner part of the annular sliding groove 14. Thus, the push rod 12 and the sliding block 13 and other structures arranged in the process of rotating and adjusting the adjusting disc 3 will not hinder the movement of the adjusting disc 3. The upper surface of the adjusting disc 3 is provided with a scale 15. The staff can accurately control the adjustment angle of the blade 5 through the scale 15.
[0036] When the staff moves the adjusting disc 3 upward, the sliding block 13 and the push rod 12 drive the annular plate 11 to move upward synchronously. When the annular plate 11 moves to the upper surface of the annular groove 9 and cannot move any more, the annular adjusting tooth group 6 is completely separated from the annular tooth groove group 7. At this time, the staff can rotate the adjusting disc 3 to adjust the angle of the blade 5. The staff can clearly understand the separation time between the annular adjusting tooth group 6 and the annular tooth groove group 7. The annular tooth groove group 7 is prevented from being rotated and adjusted without leaving the annular adjusting tooth group 6, which causes the annular adjusting tooth group 6 and the annular tooth groove group 7 to be damaged.
[0037] When the worker drives the adjusting disc 3 to reset downward, the ring-shaped plate 11 will be driven to reset synchronously through the sliding block 13 and the push rod 12, when the ring-shaped plate 11 is attached to the ring-shaped air bag 10, the protective cover 8 will pass through the ring-shaped air bag 10 completely, when the adjusting disc 3 is reset to the ring-shaped adjusting tooth group 6 completely entering the inside of the ring-shaped tooth groove group 7, the bottom surface of the protective cover 8 will be lower than the ring-shaped air bag 10, at this time, the ring-shaped plate 11 will also extrude the ring-shaped air bag 10, so that the ring-shaped air bag 10 is deformed, further filling and sealing the gap between the adjusting disc 2 and the protective cover 8, ensuring the sealing and protection effect of the ring-shaped adjusting tooth group 6.
[0038] Working principle: when the angle of the blade 5 needs to be adjusted, the bolt 31 is screwed upward to release the limiting of the adjusting disc 3, then the adjusting disc 3 is lifted to drive the ring-shaped tooth groove group 7 to separate from the ring-shaped adjusting tooth group 6, at the same time, the ring-shaped plate 11 is driven to move upward synchronously through the sliding block 13 and the push rod 12, when the ring-shaped plate 11 moves to the upper surface of the ring-shaped groove 9 and is attached to each other, the pulling is stopped, at this time, the limiting of the adjusting disc 3 is completely released, at this time, the worker can adjust the adjusting disc 3, when the blade 5 is adjusted to the required angle, the adjusting disc 3 is pressed downward to reset, so that the ring-shaped adjusting tooth group 6 is completely inserted into the inside of the ring-shaped tooth groove group 7, in this process, the protective cover 8 will move to the outside of the adjusting disc 2 to protect the ring-shaped adjusting tooth group 6, at the same time, the ring-shaped plate 11 will extrude the ring-shaped air bag 10, so that the ring-shaped air bag 10 is deformed to the protective cover 8, filling the gap between the protective cover 8 and the adjusting disc 2, further improving the sealing and protection effect of the ring-shaped adjusting tooth group 6, avoiding the cooling liquid and the cutting chips entering the inside of the tool during cutting, affecting the use of the tool.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool comprising a shank (1), characterized in that: The right end of the handle (1) is fixedly connected with an adjusting circular table (2), the upper side of the adjusting circular table (2) is provided with an adjusting disc (3), the outer side of the adjusting disc (3) is provided with a connecting unit, the connecting unit is used for detachably connecting the adjusting disc (3) and the adjusting disc (3), the right side surface of the adjusting disc (3) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (4), the right side of the mounting block (4) is detachably connected with a blade (5), the upper surface of the adjusting circular table (2) is fixedly connected with an annular adjusting tooth group (6), the bottom surface of the adjusting disc (3) is provided with an annular tooth groove group (7), the outer side of the adjusting disc (3) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (8), the outer side surface of the adjusting circular table (2) is provided with an annular groove (9), the inner bottom surface of the annular groove (9) is fixedly connected with an annular air bag (10), the upper side of the annular air bag (10) is provided with an annular plate (11), and the upper surface of the annular plate (11) is fixedly connected with a push rod (12).
2. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool according to Claim 1, wherein: The connecting unit comprises a bolt (31) and a screw hole (32), the bolt (31) is arranged above the adjusting disc (3), the screw hole (32) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the adjusting circular table (2), and the size of the bolt (31) is matched with the size of the screw hole (32).
3. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool according to Claim 2, wherein: The bottom end of the bolt (31) penetrates the adjusting disc (3), the bolt (31) is inserted between the adjusting disc (3), and the bottom end of the bolt (31) is threadedly connected with the screw hole (32).
4. The variable angle ceramic cutting tool of claim 1 wherein: The size of the protective cover (8) is matched with the size of the adjusting circular table (2), and the inner walls of the annular air bag (10) and the annular plate (11) are matched with the inner wall of the annular groove (9).
5. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool as described in claim 1, wherein: The top end of the push rod (12) penetrates the adjusting circular table (2), and the top end of the push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (13).
6. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool as described in claim 5, wherein: The inner top surface of the adjusting disc (3) is provided with an annular sliding groove (14), and the sliding block (13) is slidably connected with the inner top surface of the adjusting disc (3).
7. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool as described in claim 1 wherein: The upper surface of the adjusting disc (3) is provided with a scale (15).
8. A variable angle ceramic cutting tool as described in claim 1, wherein: The diameters of the outer walls of the annular air bag (10) are matched with the diameter of the adjusting circular table (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cutter capable of adjusting cutting angle
CN221909839U