Western medicine tablet cutter

Abstract

The western medicine tablet cutter is characterized in that the western medicine tablet cutter comprises a medicine bottle and a cutting mechanism, the bottom of the medicine bottle is in threaded connection with a sealing cover, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixing sleeve connected to the upper portion of the medicine bottle in a threaded mode, a fixing plate is installed in the fixing sleeve in a sliding mode, and an adjusting disc is rotatably installed at the top of the fixing sleeve; a push rod is slidably mounted in the adjusting disc, a dovetail groove is formed in the lower portion of the push rod, a blade is slidably mounted in the dovetail groove, a pressing plate is arranged at the top of the push rod, and a first spring is connected between the pressing plate and the adjusting disc in a sleeving mode; by arranging the cutting mechanism, an indicating arrow arranged on an adjusting disc and scales on the top of a fixing sleeve are utilized, so that a blade changes the cutting angle through rotation of a push rod, tablets are accurately cut, and meanwhile the size of the cut tablets can be autonomously adjusted according to the size of the needed tablets.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a western medicine tablet cutter. BACKGROUND

[0002] For the medicine tablet, according to the constitution of patient, recovery condition, sometimes, the patient will divide the medicine tablet into several pieces when taking medicine, and the common situation is 1 / 2 piece, 1 / 3 piece, 1 / 4 piece, etc., and the medicine tablet is usually cut by blade or broken by hand when dividing, which can cause the size of the divided medicine tablet to be different, so that the medicine tablet efficacy and the expected curative effect are inconsistent.

[0003] The prior art, for example, the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN202320523882 discloses "a medicine tablet cutting device", which can accurately obtain the medicine tablet of target dose by setting the scale positioning part and different scale lines, sliding the medicine feeding structure into the fixed seat, and cutting the medicine tablet by using the cutting structure when the scale positioning part corresponds to the target scale line, but the structure has defects, that is, the structure is difficult to stably fix the medicine tablets of different sizes and shapes, and the device is difficult to adjust the size of the divided medicine tablet when dividing the medicine tablet. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a device that can adjust the size of the divided medicine tablet and stably fix various types of medicine tablets during the process of cutting the medicine tablet.

[0005] In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a western medicine tablet cutter, characterized by comprising a medicine bottle and a cutting mechanism, the bottom of the medicine bottle is threadedly connected with a sealing cover, the cutting mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve threadedly connected above the medicine bottle, a fixed plate is slidingly installed in the fixed sleeve, an adjusting disc is rotatably installed at the top of the fixed sleeve, a push rod is slidingly installed in the adjusting disc, a dovetail groove is arranged below the push rod, a blade is slidingly installed in the dovetail groove, a pressing plate is arranged at the top of the push rod, and a No. 1 spring is sleeved between the pressing plate and the adjusting disc.

[0006] Preferably, the medicine bottle is provided with external threads at both ends, and a plurality of sliding grooves are arranged in the circumferential direction at the top of the medicine bottle, a push block is slidingly installed in the sliding groove, a No. 2 spring is fixedly installed at the rear end of the push block, the other end of the No. 2 spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding groove, and a positioning groove is arranged at the center of the top of the medicine bottle.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the push block is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate, the clamping plate is a telescopic structure, and a flexible fixing pad is arranged at the front end of the clamping plate.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing sleeve is a transparent mechanism, the bottom of the fixing sleeve is provided with an internal thread, equidistant fixing grooves are formed in the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, a third spring is fixedly installed at the top of the fixing groove, equidistant replacement grooves are formed in the outer wall of the fixing sleeve, a rotating groove is formed in the top of the fixing sleeve, an adjusting disc is rotatably installed in the rotating groove, a plurality of adjusting holes are equidistantly formed in the side wall of the rotating groove, a plurality of scales are equidistantly arranged on the top of the fixing sleeve, and the scales correspond to the adjusting holes.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing plate is a transparent structure, the diameter of the fixing plate is matched with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve, the side wall of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing block, the fixing block is slidably installed in the fixing groove, the top of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the third spring, a positioning groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing plate, a plurality of knife grooves are equidistantly formed in the fixing plate, and the knife grooves correspond to the scales.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting disc is matched with the rotating groove, a limiting groove is formed in the middle of the adjusting disc, a push rod is slidably installed in the limiting groove, a supporting hole is formed in the side wall of the adjusting disc, a fourth spring is arranged in the supporting hole, one end of the fourth spring is provided with a steel ball, the steel ball is matched with the adjusting hole, an indicating arrow is arranged on the top of the adjusting disc, and the indicating arrow points to the steel ball.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the western medicine tablet cutter has the following advantages

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] 1、The cutting mechanism is arranged, the indicating arrow arranged on the adjusting disc is matched with the scales on the top of the fixing sleeve, the cutting angle of the blade is changed through rotation of the push rod, the medicine tablets are accurately cut, and the size of the cut medicine tablets can be independently adjusted according to the required size of the medicine tablets.

[0014] 2、The push block and the fixing plate are arranged, the medicine tablets are fixed in the horizontal direction through the push block, the medicine tablets are fixed in the vertical direction through the fixing plate and the medicine bottle, the medicine tablets are more stable during the cutting process, and the cutting precision of the medicine tablets is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a whole structure schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the A point of the utility model amplification diagram;

[0019] Figure 4 is the position relation schematic view of the medicine bottle and the push block of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 is the push block structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 is the fixed sleeve sectional view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 is the whole structure schematic view of the fixed plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 is the adjusting disc structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 9 is the fixed sleeve and adjusting disc connection relation schematic view of the utility model.

[0025] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:

[0026] 1, medicine bottle; 11, sealing cover; 12, sliding groove; 13, push block; 131, clamping plate; 132, fixed pad; 14, No. 2 spring; 15, positioning groove; 2, cutting mechanism; 21, fixed sleeve; 211, fixed groove; 212, No. 3 spring; 213, replacement groove; 214, rotating groove; 215, adjusting hole; 216, scale; 22, fixed plate; 221, fixed block; 222, knife groove; 23, adjusting disc; 231, limiting groove; 232, support hole; 233, No. 4 spring; 234, steel ball; 235, indicating arrow; 24, push rod; 25, dovetail groove; 26, blade; 27, pressing plate; 28, No. 1 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Reference Figures 1 to 9The utility model discloses a western medicine tablet cutter, its characterized in that, including medicine bottle 1 and cutting mechanism 2, medicine bottle 1 bottom is connected with sealing cover 11, cutting mechanism 2 includes the fixed sleeve 21 of screwing on medicine bottle 1 top, the fixed sleeve 21 inside sliding installation has fixed plate 22, fixed sleeve 21 top rotatory installation has the adjusting disc 23, the adjusting disc 23 inside sliding installation has push rod 24, push rod 24 below is provided with dovetail groove 25, dovetail groove 25 inside sliding installation has blade 26, push rod 24 top is provided with pressing plate 27, and the sleeve of one spring 28 is connected between pressing plate 27 and adjusting disc 23. Through the tablet is placed on medicine bottle 1 top, and the fixed sleeve 21 screw sleeve is connected on medicine bottle 1 top, so that the fixed plate 22 is fixed to the tablet, by pressing push rod 24, the blade 26 is lowered and the tablet is cut, and the blade angle of blade 26 is adjusted by rotating adjusting disc 23, so that the size of the tablet is adjusted.

[0030] The medicine bottle 1 both ends are provided with external threads, and a plurality of sliding grooves 12 are arranged in the circumferential direction on the top of the medicine bottle 1, the push blocks 13 are slidingly installed in the sliding grooves 12, the second springs 14 are fixedly installed at the rear ends of the push blocks 13, the other ends of the second springs 14 are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the sliding grooves 12, and a positioning groove 15 is formed at the center of the top of the medicine bottle 1. The push blocks 13 slide in the sliding grooves 12 through the second springs 14, so that the plurality of push blocks 13 fix the tablets, and the positioning groove 15 can also keep different types of tablets stable.

[0031] The top of the push block 13 is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate 131, the clamping plate 131 is a telescopic structure, and the front end of the clamping plate 131 is provided with a flexible fixing pad 132. The arc-shaped clamping plate 131 can increase the contact area of the clamping plate 131 with the tablets, the telescopic structure makes the clamping plate 131 move downward under the pushing of the blade 26 when the blade 26 cuts the tablets, so as not to affect the cutting of the blade 26, and the fixing pad 132 can increase the contact area of the clamping plate 131 with the tablets, thereby improving the stability of the tablets.

[0032] The fixed sleeve 21 is a transparent mechanism, the bottom of the fixed sleeve 21 is provided with internal threads, a plurality of fixed grooves 211 are equidistantly formed on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 21, the third springs 212 are fixedly installed at the tops of the fixed grooves 211, a plurality of replacement grooves 213 are equidistantly and penetratively formed on the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 21, a rotating groove 214 is formed at the top of the fixed sleeve 21, the adjusting disc 23 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 214, a plurality of adjusting holes 215 are equidistantly formed on the side wall of the rotating groove 214, a plurality of scales 216 are equidistantly arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve 21, and the scales 216 correspond to the adjusting holes 215. The transparent mechanism facilitates the observation of the condition of the blade 26, thereby facilitating the timely replacement or adjustment of the blade 26, the replacement grooves 213 are used for replacing the blade 26, and the scales 216 are used for observing the adjustment angle of the blade 26.

[0033] The fixed plate 22 is a transparent structure, the diameter of the fixed plate 22 is matched with the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 21, a fixed block 221 is arranged on the side wall of the fixed plate 22, the fixed block 221 is slidingly installed in the fixed groove 211, the top of the fixed block 221 is fixedly connected with the third spring 212, a positioning groove 15 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 22, a plurality of cutter grooves 222 are equidistantly arranged on the fixed plate 22 and correspond to the scale 216. The fixed plate 22 is a transparent structure for observing the cutting condition of the medicine tablets, the cutter grooves 222 are used for enabling the cutter blade 26 to pass through, so that the medicine tablets are cut, and the fixed plate 22 can press the medicine tablets, so that the medicine tablets are fixed.

[0034] The adjusting disc 23 is matched with the rotating groove 214, a limiting groove 231 is arranged in the middle of the adjusting disc 23, the push rod 24 is slidingly installed in the limiting groove 231, a supporting hole 232 is arranged on the side wall of the adjusting disc 23, the fourth spring 233 is arranged in the supporting hole 232, the one end of the fourth spring 233 is provided with a steel ball 234, the steel ball 234 is matched with the adjusting hole 215, the top of the adjusting disc 23 is provided with an indicating arrow 235, and the indicating arrow 235 points to the steel ball 234. The indicating arrow 235 points to the scale 216, so that the deflection angle of the cutter blade 26 can be accurately adjusted, and the medicine tablets can be cut more accurately. In addition, the cooperation of the steel ball 234 and the adjusting hole 215 facilitates positioning and provides a feeling for the rotation of the cutter blade 26, and the accuracy of positioning is facilitated.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] The utility model discloses a medicine bottle 1 upper part sets up the lug, and the lug height is identical with the non telescopic part of clamping plate 131, and in addition, the positioning groove 15 is arranged on the lug,

[0037] The steel ball 234, the fourth spring 233 and the supporting hole 232 of the utility model are prior art, like the umbrella telescopic structure,

[0038] The cutter blade 26 of the utility model uses the dovetail groove 25 to install, and the cutter blade 26 is limited after installation,

[0039] The cutter blade 26 of the utility model uses the pincers to install,

[0040] The indicating arrow 235 of the utility model is towards the same direction as the cutter blade 26,

[0041] The medicine bottle 1 of the utility model can store medicine tablets,

[0042] The utility model discloses a plurality of scales 216 can be arranged, for example, the angle difference between each scale 216 is 15 DEG, thereby can divide the tablet into 24 pieces at most, and when 1 / 3 tablet is needed, the tablet can be cut into 6 pieces.

[0043] The fixing pad 132 can be sponge.

[0044] The knife slot 222 has a rounded corner.

[0045] The utility model discloses a slide groove 12 outside is provided with two opposite rubber strips, under the condition that not affecting the sliding of push block 13, the slide groove 12 is sealed, and its structure is the prior structure, such as grating ruler.

[0046] Example 3

[0047] Working principle: when dividing the tablet, first, unscrew the sealing cover 11, take out the corresponding tablet from the inside of the medicine bottle 1, then cover the sealing cover 11, and place the tablet on the positioning groove 15 on the top of the medicine bottle 1, simultaneously push the push block 13, so that the plurality of push block 13 fixes the tablet through the clamping plate 131, and the fixed tablet is located at the center of the medicine bottle 1, then the user fixes the fixing sleeve 21 on the top of the medicine bottle 1 through the threaded connection, the fixing sleeve 21 moves downward after rotating, so that the fixing plate 22 also moves downward, the fixing plate 22 extrudes the tablet after moving downward, so that the tablet is fixed from three-dimensional angle by the clamping plate 131 and the fixing plate 22, so that the tablet is more stable in the cutting process.

[0048] Then the user pushes down the push rod 24 through the pressing plate 27, the push rod 24 drives the blade 26 to descend after descending, the blade 26 cuts the tablet after descending through the knife slot 222, and the clamping plate 131 is retracted by the descending blade 26, so that the clamping plate 131 does not affect the movement of the blade 26, after the cutting is completed once, the pressing plate 27 is pushed by the first spring 28, so that the push rod 24 resets, then the user rotates the push rod 24 according to the size of the required tablet, the push rod 24 drives the adjusting disc 23 to rotate after rotating, the steel ball 234 is retracted during the rotation of the adjusting disc 23, and is popped out when encountering the adjusting hole 215, so as to produce vibration for auxiliary positioning, after the indicating arrow 235 points to the corresponding scale 216, the size of the tablet to be cut is judged by judging the angle difference between the initial scale 216 and the final scale 216, so that the size of the required tablet can be cut accurately, and the tablet is more stable when cutting, so that the cutting of the tablet is more accurate.

Claims

1. A pharmaceutical tablet cutter, characterized by, The utility model relates to a medicine bottle cutting mechanism, including medicine bottle (1) and cutting mechanism (2), the bottom of medicine bottle (1) is screwed with sealing cover (11), cutting mechanism (2) includes the fixed sleeve (21) that is screwed on the top of medicine bottle (1), the fixed sleeve (21) inside slidingly installed with fixed plate (22), fixed sleeve (21) top rotatably installed with adjusting disc (23), the adjusting disc (23) inside slidingly installed with push rod (24), push rod (24) below is provided with dovetail groove (25), dovetail groove (25) inside slidingly installed with blade (26), push rod (24) top is provided with pressing plate (27), pressing plate (27) and adjusting disc (23) between the sleeve of one spring (28) is connected.

2. The tablet cutter according to claim 1, wherein The both ends of medicine bottle (1) are provided with external threads, and a plurality of sliding grooves (12) are arranged in the circumferential direction on the top of medicine bottle (1), the push block (13) is slidingly installed in the sliding groove (12), the second spring (14) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the push block (13), the other end of the second spring (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding groove (12), and the positioning groove (15) is arranged at the center of the top of medicine bottle (1).

3. The tablet cutter of claim 2, wherein the cutting blade is a circular blade having a diameter of 2.5 cm. The top of push block (13) is provided with an arc-shaped clamping plate (131), the clamping plate (131) is a telescopic structure, and the flexible fixing pad (132) is arranged at the front end of the clamping plate (131).

4. The tablet cutter of claim 1, wherein, The fixed sleeve (21) is a transparent mechanism, the bottom of the fixed sleeve (21) is provided with internal threads, a plurality of fixed grooves (211) are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (21), the third spring (212) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed groove (211), the replacement groove (213) is equidistantly and penetrates the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (21), the rotating groove (214) is arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve (21), the adjusting disc (23) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (214), a plurality of adjusting holes (215) are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the rotating groove (214), a plurality of scales (216) are equidistantly arranged at the top of the fixed sleeve (21), and the scales (216) correspond to the adjusting holes (215).

5. The tablet cutter of claim 1, wherein, The fixed plate (22) is a transparent mechanism, the diameter of the fixed plate (22) is matched with the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (21), the side wall of the fixed plate (22) is provided with the fixed block (221), the fixed block (221) is slidingly installed in the fixed groove (211), the top of the fixed block (221) is fixedly connected with the third spring (212), the bottom of the fixed plate (22) is provided with the positioning groove (15), a plurality of knife grooves (222) are equidistantly and penetrates the fixed plate (22), and the knife grooves (222) correspond to the scales (216).

6. The tablet cutter of claim 1, wherein, The adjusting disc (23) is matched with the rotating groove (214), a limiting groove (231) is arranged in the middle of the adjusting disc (23), the push rod (24) is slidably arranged in the limiting groove (231), a supporting hole (232) is arranged in the side wall of the adjusting disc (23), a fourth spring (233) is arranged in the supporting hole (232), a steel ball (234) is arranged at one end of the fourth spring (233), the steel ball (234) is matched with the adjusting hole (215), an indicating arrow (235) is arranged on the top of the adjusting disc (23), and the indicating arrow (235) points to the steel ball (234).

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