Hoist frame hoisting system and ship

By designing a hoist frame lifting system with guide rails and guide ropes on the electric hoist, the problem of unstable operation of electric hoists on ships was solved, achieving higher stability and reliability.

CN223852130UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-30NINGBO CENTURY OCEAN INFORMATION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520616601.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-01-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing electric hoists are used on ships, the swaying causes unstable operation, which may lead to deviation from the operating track and affect the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

A hoist frame hoisting system was designed, including a guide rail, a traveling mechanism, and a guide rope. The guide rope restricts the movement of the hoist crane on the guide rail, ensuring its stability.

Benefits of technology

This improved the operational stability of electric hoists on ships, preventing swaying and deviation from the track, and enhancing the reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hoist frame hoisting system and a ship, and the system comprises a running track which is provided with a guide rail for a hoist crane to walk; the hoist crane comprises a traveling mechanism mounted on the running track and an electric hoist body connected to the traveling mechanism; the walking mechanism comprises a first walking assembly, a second walking assembly and a driving assembly connected to the first walking assembly or the second walking assembly, and the driving assembly drives the first walking assembly and the second walking assembly to roll on the guide rail so as to drive the hoist body to walk. And the guide rope is connected to the running track, arranged along the guide rail and arranged on the second walking assembly or the first walking assembly in a penetrating mode. In the embodiment of the invention, the guide rope is arranged on the running track along the guide rail, and the guide rope is arranged on the hoist crane in a penetrating manner, so that the hoist mechanism can walk along the guide rail during walking, the condition that the hoist mechanism deviates from the guide rail is avoided, and the running stability is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lifting equipment technology, and in particular to a hoist frame lifting system and a ship. Background Technology

[0002] Cargo ships need to load and unload a large amount of bulk cargo before and after transportation, and salvage ships also need to load and unload salvaged items after salvage operations. Relying solely on manual handling of cargo is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also inefficient. Therefore, lifting equipment is usually regarded as an important piece of equipment for handling cargo or salvaged items.

[0003] An electric hoist is a small lifting device. Before use, the hoist needs to be installed on the running track. In use, driving the hoist along the track allows for the lifting of heavy objects. It features small size, light weight, simple operation, and ease of use, meeting the needs of loading and unloading goods or retrieving items. However, when used on ships, the ship's rolling motion may cause the electric hoist to sway or even deviate from the running track when under load, affecting its operational stability. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a hoist rack hoisting system, the system comprising: a running track, provided with a guide rail for the hoist crane to travel on; a hoist crane, including a traveling mechanism installed on the guide rail and an electric hoist body connected to the traveling mechanism; the traveling mechanism including a first traveling component and a second traveling component, and a drive component connected to the first traveling component or the second traveling component, the drive component driving the first traveling component and the second traveling component to roll on the guide rail to drive the hoist body to travel; and a guide rope connected to the running track, arranged along the guide rail and passing through the second traveling component or the first traveling component.

[0006] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a positioning wheel is provided at the front end of the guide rail, and one end of the guide rope passes around the positioning wheel and is connected to the running track.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the guide rail is an I-beam, is arranged below the running track, and the first walking assembly and the second walking assembly are located at the lower edge of the I-beam; the first walking assembly comprises a first support, a first large roller set and a first small roller set, the first large roller set and the first small roller set are both mounted on the first support, and the first small roller set is mounted at the lower end of the first large roller set; the second walking assembly comprises a second support, a second large roller set and a second small roller set, the second large roller set and the second small roller set are both mounted on the second support, and the second small roller set is mounted at the lower end of the second large roller set; wherein the first large roller set and the second large roller set are used for rolling on the inner wall of the I-beam; and the first small roller set and the second small roller set are used for rolling on the side wall of the I-beam.

[0008] According to one embodiment of the utility model, first connecting portion and second connecting portion are further arranged on the first support and the second support respectively; the walking mechanism further comprises a connecting rod penetrating the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion; and a third connecting portion is arranged on the electric hoist body, and the third connecting portion is connected to the connecting rod.

[0009] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a limiting piece is further arranged on the connecting rod; the limiting piece is a circular piece sleeved on the connecting rod and fixed on both sides of the third connecting portion.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the utility model, a remote controller and a lifting hook are arranged on the electric hoist body.

[0011] The utility model further provides a ship, which comprises a ship body, a shipboard salvage device and the hoist and release system of the cage frame of the above embodiment, and the shipboard salvage device and the hoist and release system of the cage frame are both fixedly installed on the ship body of the ship.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the salvage device on the ship includes: the hanger is fixedly installed on the ship body of ship, including interval first hanger and second hanger, first pulley and second pulley are arranged on the first hanger and second hanger respectively, the suspension mechanism is fixedly installed on the ship body of ship, including rope winding machine, third pulley and fourth pulley, the rope winding machine is wound with suspension rope, the suspension rope has the first end and second end outside the rope winding machine, the basket is suspended on the outside of the ship body through the suspension mechanism, and the basket is provided with fifth pulley and sixth pulley on both sides respectively, wherein the first end of suspension rope is connected with first hanger by third pulley, first pulley and fifth pulley in proper order, and the second end of suspension rope is connected with second hanger by fourth pulley, second pulley and sixth pulley in proper order, and the rope winding machine releases or winds suspension rope to make the basket descend or ascend.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the ship body is further provided with a crossbar connecting the first hanger and the second hanger, and the running track in the gourd frame lifting system comprises a fixed column and a guide frame, the fixed column is fixedly installed on the platform of the ship body and is arranged close to the platform guardrail, the guide frame is connected to the upper end of the fixed column and is fixedly connected with the crossbar, and the guide rail is arranged below the guide frame.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the ship body is further provided with a first reinforcing frame, a second reinforcing frame and a third reinforcing frame, the first reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with the guide frame and the crossbar, the second reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with the guide frame and the first hanger, and the third reinforcing frame is fixedly connected with the guide frame and the ship body, and / or the guide frame is provided with a solar panel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In one or more embodiments provided in the application, the running track is provided with a guide rail for the gourd crane to walk, and the gourd crane comprises a walking mechanism and an electric gourd body, after the walking mechanism is installed on the guide rail, the driving assembly thereof can drive the first walking assembly and the second walking assembly thereof to walk on the guide rail, thereby realizing the walking of the electric gourd body connected to the walking mechanism, and in the embodiment, a guide rope is further arranged along the guide rail on the running track, the guide rope is arranged through the first walking assembly or the second walking assembly of the walking mechanism and is fixedly connected to the running track, so that the guide rope can limit the gourd crane, when the gourd crane walks on the guide rail, the guide rope can limit the first walking assembly and the second walking assembly on the guide rail, so as to avoid the gourd crane from shaking or even deviating from the running track, and the running stability of the gourd crane is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The detailed description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a certain view of a hoist and drop system of a gourd frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another view of a hoist and drop system of a gourd frame according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a part of a gourd hoist according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 is a left side sectional view of a part of a gourd hoist according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 5 is a right side sectional view of a part of a gourd hoist according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a part of a ship according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0024] Figure 7 is a top view of a part of a ship according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 8 is a left view of a part of a ship according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Reference Signs:

[0027] 100, running track, 101, fixed column, 102, guide frame, 103, solar panel, 110, guide rail, 111, positioning wheel;

[0028] 200, walking mechanism, 210, second walking assembly, 211, first support, 2111, first connecting part, 212, first large roller group, 213, first small roller group, 220, second walking assembly, 221, second support, 2211, second connecting part, 222, second large roller group, 223, second small roller group, 230, driving assembly, 240, connecting rod, 241, limiting part;

[0029] 300, electric hoist body, 310, third connecting part, 320, remote controller, 330, hook;

[0030] 400, guide rope;

[0031] 500, first hanging bracket, 510, first pulley;

[0032] 600, second hanging bracket, 610, second pulley;

[0033] 700, suspension mechanism, 710, rope winding machine, 720, third pulley, 730, fourth pulley;

[0034] 800, basket, 810, fifth pulley, 820, sixth pulley;

[0035] 900, crossbar, 901, first reinforcing rod, 902, second reinforcing rod, 903, third reinforcing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the above objectives, characteristics and advantages of the utility model more apparent, easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below. In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without departing from the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0037] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0038] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0039] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "link", "connect", "fix" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be direct connection, also can indirectly connect through the intermediate medium, can be the communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation.For the ordinary skilled person in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0040] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium.Moreover, the first feature "above", "over" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature.The first feature "below", "under" and "on" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it only means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" or "provided on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be a middle element.When an element is referred to as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be a middle element.The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "up", "down", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation. Specific embodiment one:

[0043] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 The embodiment provides a gourd frame hoisting system, which comprises:

[0044] A running track 100 is provided with a guide rail 110 for the gourd hoist to walk on;

[0045] The gourd hoist comprises a walking mechanism 200 mounted on the guide rail 110 and an electric gourd body 300 connected to the walking mechanism 200;The walking mechanism 200 comprises a first walking assembly 210 and a second walking assembly 220, and a driving assembly 230 connected to the first walking assembly 210, and the driving assembly 230 drives the first walking assembly 210 and the second walking assembly 220 to roll on the guide rail 110 to drive the electric gourd body 300 to walk;

[0046] A guide rope 400 is connected to the running track 100, arranged along the guide rail 110 and threaded through the second walking assembly 220.

[0047] In the embodiment, the guide rail 110 is arranged on the running track 100 for the walking of the hoist, and the hoist comprises the walking mechanism 200 and the electric hoist body 300. After the walking mechanism 200 is installed on the guide rail 110, the driving assembly 230 can drive the first walking assembly 210 and the second walking assembly 220 to walk on the guide rail 110, so as to realize the walking of the electric hoist body 300 connected to the walking mechanism 200. In the embodiment, the guide rope 400 is arranged along the guide rail 110 on the running track 100, and the guide rope 400 is threaded through the first walking assembly 210 or the second walking assembly 220 of the walking mechanism 200 and fixedly connected to the running track 100. Thus, the guide rope 400 can limit the hoist, and when the hoist walks on the guide rail 110, the guide rope 400 can limit the first walking assembly 210 and the second walking assembly 220 on the guide rail 110, so as to avoid the hoist from shaking or even deviating from the running track, and improve the running stability of the hoist.

[0048] Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, the front end of the guide rail 110 is provided with the positioning wheel 111, and one end of the guide rope 400 is threaded through the positioning wheel 111 and connected to the running track 100.

[0049] In the embodiment, the positioning wheel 111 is arranged at the front end of the guide rail 110, and one end of the guide rope 400 is threaded through the positioning wheel 111 and connected to the running track 100. Thus, the running track of the hoist can be ensured, and the maximum distance that the hoist can move is further limited, so as to avoid the hoist from falling off the front end of the guide rail 110.

[0050] Further, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, the guide rail 110 is an I-beam arranged below the running track 100, and the first walking assembly 210 and the second walking assembly 220 are installed on the lower edge of the I-beam.

[0051] Still further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figures 3 to 5 The first walking assembly 210 comprises the first support 211, the first large roller group 212 and the first small roller group 213. The first large roller group 212 and the first small roller group 213 are both installed on the first support 211, and the first small roller group 213 is installed at the lower end of the first large roller group 212.

[0052] The second walking assembly 220 comprises a second support 221, a second large roller set 222 and a second small roller set 223, the second large roller set 222 and the second small roller set 223 are both mounted on the second support 221, and the second small roller set 223 is mounted at the lower end of the second large roller set 222;

[0053] The first large roller set 212 and the second large roller set 222 are used to roll on the inner wall of the I-beam, and the first small roller set 213 and the second small roller set 223 are used to roll on the side wall of the I-beam.

[0054] In the embodiment, the first walking assembly 210 and the second walking assembly 220 are respectively mounted on the two sides of the web of the I-beam, and the first large roller set 212 and the second large roller set 222 respectively roll on the inner wall of the lower flange to drive the electric hoist body 300 to walk; further, the first small roller set 213 is arranged at the lower end of the first large roller set 212, and the second small roller set 223 is arranged at the lower end of the second large roller set 222, the first small roller set 213 and the second small roller set 223 respectively roll on the outer wall on the two sides of the lower flange, which can reduce the friction between the first walking assembly 210 and the I-beam (guide rail 110) and the second walking assembly 220 and the I-beam (guide rail 110), and assist walking.

[0055] Preferably, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 In the embodiment, the first support 211 and the second support 221 are respectively provided with a first connecting part 2111 and a second connecting part 2211; the walking mechanism 200 further comprises a connecting rod 240 penetrating through the first connecting part 2111 and the second connecting part 2211; the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a third connecting part 310, and the third connecting part 310 is connected to the connecting rod 240.

[0056] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 3 In the embodiment, the connecting rod 240 is further provided with a limiting part 241; further, the limiting part 241 is a circular part sleeved on the connecting rod 240, and is fixed on both sides of the third connecting part 310.

[0057] In the embodiment, the diameter of the limiting part 241 is greater than the diameter of the connecting rod 240, when the limiting part 241 is sleeved on the connecting rod 240, a limiting groove is formed between the two limiting parts 241 and the connecting rod 240, the third connecting part 310 is placed in the limiting groove, and the limiting part 241 is fixed so as not to move on the connecting rod 240, thereby achieving the fixed installation between the electric hoist body 300 and the walking mechanism 200.

[0058] Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330. Figure 1 and Figure 2 Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330.

[0059] In the embodiment, the remote controller 320 is used to control the descent and ascent of the lifting hook 330, so that the lifting hook 330 can be controlled according to actual needs. Embodiment Two:

[0061] Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330. Figures 6 to 8 Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330.

[0062] Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330. Figures 6 to 8 Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330.

[0063] The hanger is fixedly installed on the ship body and includes a first hanger 500 and a second hanger 600 arranged at intervals, and the first hanger 500 and the second hanger 600 are respectively provided with a first pulley 510 and a second pulley 610;

[0064] The suspension mechanism 700 is fixedly installed on the ship body and includes a rope winding machine 710, a third pulley 720, and a fourth pulley 730, the rope winding machine 710 winds a suspension rope therein, and the suspension rope has a first end and a second end outside the rope winding machine 710;

[0065] The basket 800 is suspended outside the ship body by the suspension mechanism 700, and the basket 800 is respectively provided with a fifth pulley 810 and a sixth pulley 820 on both sides;

[0066] Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330.

[0067] Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330. Figures 6 to 8 Preferably, as shown in the figure, in the embodiment, the electric hoist body 300 is provided with a remote controller 320 and a lifting hook 330.

[0068] The running track 100 in the gin pole hoisting system comprises a fixed column 101 and a guide frame 102, the fixed column 101 is fixedly installed on the platform of the ship body and is arranged close to the platform guardrail, the guide frame 102 is connected to the upper end of the fixed column 101 and is fixedly connected with the cross rod 900, and the guide track 110 is arranged below the guide frame 102.

[0069] Further, in the embodiment, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 shown, the ship body is further provided with a first reinforcing frame 901, a second reinforcing frame 902 and a third reinforcing frame 903; the first reinforcing frame 901 is fixedly connected with the guide frame 102 and the cross rod 900, the second reinforcing frame 902 is fixedly connected with the guide frame 102 and the first hoisting frame 500, and the third reinforcing frame 903 is fixedly connected with the guide frame 102 and the ship body; the upper end of the guide frame 102 is further provided with a solar panel 103.

[0070] In the embodiment, three gin pole hoisting systems are arranged at intervals on the ship, and the arrangement of the first reinforcing frame 901, the second reinforcing frame 902 and the third reinforcing frame 903 can improve the overall stability; and the arrangement of the solar panel 103 can be used to power the lighting equipment and the like on the ship body.

[0071] In the embodiment, the gin pole hoisting system can be used in cooperation with the salvaging device on the ship, when the operation personnel salvage the salvaged object to the basket 800, the hook 330 can be lowered into the basket 800 through the remote controller 320, so as to hook the salvaged object by using the hook 330, the hook 330 is controlled to rise through the remote controller 320, and finally the electric gin pole body 300 is driven to move towards the ship body through the driving motor 230, so as to transport the salvaged object to the ship body.

[0072] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, in order to make the description simple, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are not described, however, as long as the combinations of the technical features do not exist contradictory, it should be considered that the combinations are within the scope of the description.

[0073] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the utility model, the description is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as the limitation of the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the art, on the premise of not departing from the concept of the utility model, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hoist and drop system for a gourd, characterized in that The system comprises: a running track (100) provided with a guide rail (110) for a hoist to walk on; a hoist comprising a walking mechanism (200) mounted on the guide rail (110) and an electric hoist body (300) connected to the walking mechanism (200); the walking mechanism (200) comprises a first walking assembly (210) and a second walking assembly (220), and a driving assembly (230) connected to the first walking assembly (210) or the second walking assembly (220), which drives the first walking assembly (210) and the second walking assembly (220) to roll on the guide rail (110) to drive the electric hoist body (300) to walk; a guide rope (400) connected to the running track (100), arranged along the guide rail (110) and passing through the second walking assembly (220) or the first walking assembly (210).

2. The hoist and drop system of claim 1, wherein, The front end of the guide rail (110) is provided with a positioning wheel (111), and one end of the guide rope (400) is connected to the running track (100) by passing around the positioning wheel (111).

3. The hoist and drop system of claim 1, wherein, The guide rail (110) is an I-beam arranged below the running track (100), and the first walking assembly (210) and the second walking assembly (220) are mounted on the lower edge of the I-beam; The first walking assembly (210) comprises a first support (211), a first large roller group (212) and a first small roller group (213), the first large roller group (212) and the first small roller group (213) are both mounted on the first support (211), and the first small roller group (213) is mounted at the lower end of the first large roller group (212); The second walking assembly (220) comprises a second support (221), a second large roller group (222) and a second small roller group (223), the second large roller group (222) and the second small roller group (223) are both mounted on the second support (221), and the second small roller group (223) is mounted at the lower end of the second large roller group (222); The first large roller group (212) and the second large roller group (222) are used to roll on the inner wall of the I-beam, and the first small roller group (213) and the second small roller group (223) are used to roll on the side wall of the I-beam.

4. The hoist and drop system of claim 3, wherein, The first support (211) and the second support (221) are respectively provided with a first connecting part (2111) and a second connecting part (2211); The walking mechanism (200) further comprises a connecting rod (240) passing through the first connecting part (2111) and the second connecting part (2211); The electric hoist body (300) is provided with a third connecting part (310) connected to the connecting rod (240).

5. The hoist and drop system of claim 4, wherein, A limiting piece (241) is further arranged on the connecting rod (240); the limiting piece (241) is a circular piece sleeved on the connecting rod (240) and fixed on both sides of the third connecting part (310).

6. Hoist and drop system according to any of claims 1-5, characterized in that The electric hoist body (300) is provided with a remote controller (320) and a lifting hook (330).

7. A vessel characterised in that, The system comprises a ship body, a shipboard salvage device and a hoist frame launching system as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, and the shipboard salvage device and the hoist frame launching system are fixedly installed on the ship body of the ship.

8. The vessel of claim 7, wherein, The shipboard salvage device comprises: A hanger is fixedly installed on the ship body of the ship and comprises first and second hangers (500, 600) arranged at intervals, and first and second pulleys (510, 610) arranged on the first and second hangers (500, 600) respectively; A suspension mechanism (700) is fixedly installed on the ship body of the ship and comprises a rope winding machine (710), a third pulley (720) and a fourth pulley (730), and a suspension rope is wound in the rope winding machine (710), and the suspension rope has a first end and a second end outside the rope winding machine (710); A basket (800) is suspended outside the ship body by the suspension mechanism (700), and the basket (800) is provided with a fifth pulley (810) and a sixth pulley (820) on both sides respectively; The first end of the suspension rope is connected to the first hanger (500) by being wound around the third pulley (720), the first pulley (510) and the fifth pulley (810) in sequence, and the second end of the suspension rope is connected to the second hanger (600) by being wound around the fourth pulley (730), the second pulley (610) and the sixth pulley (820) in sequence; and the rope winding machine (710) is rotated to release or wind the suspension rope to make the basket (800) descend or ascend.

9. The vessel of claim 8, wherein, The ship body is further provided with a crossbar (900) connecting the first and second hangers (500, 600); The running track (100) in the hoist frame launching system comprises a fixed column (101) and a guide frame (102), the fixed column (101) is fixedly installed on the platform of the ship body and arranged close to the platform guardrail, the guide frame (102) is connected to the upper end of the fixed column (101) and fixedly connected with the crossbar (900), and the guide rail (110) is arranged below the guide frame (102).

10. The vessel of claim 9, wherein, The ship body is further provided with a first reinforcing frame (901), a second reinforcing frame (902) and a third reinforcing frame (903); the first reinforcing frame (901) is fixedly connected with the guide frame (102) and the crossbar (900), the second reinforcing frame (902) is fixedly connected with the guide frame (102) and the first hanger (500), and the third reinforcing frame (903) is fixedly connected with the guide frame (102) and the ship body; and / or The guide frame (102) is provided with a solar panel (103).