Titration device for drug detection
By designing an automatic residual liquid collection device and an annular rotating disk for drug testing titration, the problems of residual liquid waste and low testing efficiency in burettes were solved, enabling continuous and efficient testing of multiple samples.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520135669.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During titration testing, residual liquid in the burette leads to waste, and when testing multiple samples, the conical flask needs to be changed frequently, affecting testing efficiency.
Design a drug testing titration device, including an automatic residual liquid collection device and an automatically rotating annular turntable, which can collect the residual liquid in the burette after titration and realize the continuous testing of multiple sets of samples through the annular turntable, eliminating the need for changing conical flasks.
It effectively avoids waste of residual liquid, improves detection efficiency, enables continuous detection of multiple samples, and reduces the time required to change conical flasks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223857157U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to titration device technical field, concretely relates to a medicine detection titration device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Titration is a quantitative analysis means, also is a chemical experiment operation, it determines the content of a certain solute through quantitative reaction of two solutions, needs to inject titrant into burette when carrying out titration detection, and uses the container such as conical flask to contain the solution to be measured, controls the output of titrant and titration speed through the valve on burette, adds titrant drop by drop into the solution to be measured, until two solutions have complete chemical reaction, when reaction ends, according to the volume of consumed titrant, combines the metering relation of chemical reaction, calculates the content of measured substance.
[0003] When carrying out titration, generally needs to use titration stand to fix burette and conical flask respectively, makes the bottle mouth of burette and conical flask align, makes titration liquid can accurately drop into conical flask, but in actual operation, after completing titration reaction test, although the operator closes titration passage through the valve on burette, blocks titrant to continue flowing out to accurately determine the consumption of titrant, but the part inside the burette below the valve still has residual liquid on the inner wall, this part of residual liquid often continues to flow downward along with gravity, drops into conical flask, causes waste, and when continuously detecting multiple samples, after completing titration detection of one conical flask sample, needs to take down this conical flask and re-installs new conical flask, the interval between twice tests is long, seriously affects the detection efficiency when batch detecting. UTILITARIAN CONTENT
[0004] In view of above problem, the utility model's purpose lies in: provide a kind of medicine detection titration device, residual liquid automatic collection device is arranged in the device, residual liquid in burette inside burette valve can be collected after ending titration, can avoid this part of residual liquid to continue dropping into conical flask and cause waste, can be removed and replaced when continuously detecting multiple samples, the conical flask of detection completion, can be tested while another conical flask is tested, can effectively improve detection efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drug testing titration device, comprising a base, a bearing seat at the top of the base, an annular turntable rotatably mounted on the inner side of the bearing seat, a gear ring sleeved on the outer side of the annular turntable, a first motor at the top of the base, the output end of the first motor connected to a gear, the gear ring and the gear meshing, a conical flask placement seat at the top of the annular turntable, a support rod at the top of the base, a lifting bracket inserted into the inner side of the support rod, a threaded hole through the side of the support rod and threadedly connected to a first locking screw, a damping shaft connected to one end of the lifting bracket, a rotatable connection between the damping shaft and a titration mechanism mounting frame, a fixed seat at the inner side of the titration mechanism mounting frame, a titrant bottle connected to the top of the fixed seat, a burette connected to the bottom of the fixed seat, an inlet control valve at the upper middle section of the burette, a burette valve at the lower middle section of the burette, and an automatic residual liquid collection device connected to the bottom of the top plate of the lifting bracket.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up an automatic residual liquid collection device, this device can collect the residual liquid inside the burette valve after titration, thus avoiding the waste caused by this residual liquid continuing to drip into the conical flask.
[0007] By using an automatically rotating annular turntable capable of simultaneously carrying multiple conical flasks, continuous testing of multiple sets of samples can be performed automatically. Compared with existing technologies, this eliminates the need to change conical flasks between two testing processes when multiple sets of samples are being tested continuously. The disassembly and replacement of conical flasks after testing can be performed simultaneously with the testing of another set of conical flasks, which can effectively improve testing efficiency.
[0008] To make the conical flask holder suitable for securing conical flasks of different sizes:
[0009] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the side of the conical bottle holder is provided with a threaded hole and is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw, and one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the clamping plate.
[0010] The beneficial effects of this improvement are as follows: the conical flask used to contain the solution to be tested is placed inside the conical flask holder, and the position of the clamp is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw. Through the cooperation between the clamp and the inner wall of the conical flask holder, the conical flask holder can be adapted to fix conical flasks of different sizes.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above technical solution: the top of the fixing seat is provided with a first threaded connector, the bottom of the fixing seat is provided with a second threaded connector, the top of the fixing seat is threadedly connected to the titrant bottle through the first threaded connector, and the bottom of the fixing seat is connected to the burette through the second threaded connector.
[0012] In order to observe the amount of titrant inside the burette:
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the side of the burette is provided with a scale.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the scale is used to observe the amount of titrant inside the burette.
[0015] In order to control the position of the receiving tube:
[0016] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the rotary joint includes two joint parts that can rotate relative to each other, the upper joint part is connected to the receiving tube, and the top of the joint part is connected to the output end of the second motor, and the lower joint part is connected to the conveying pipe.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the receiving tube is not used for excess liquid recovery, it deviates from the bottom of the burette, and controlling the second motor to drive the upper joint part of the rotary joint to rotate together with the receiving tube can align the receiving tube with the bottom of the burette.
[0018] In order to control the device:
[0019] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the side of the base is provided with a control device, and the control device is electrically connected with the first motor, the electric telescopic rod, and the second motor.
[0020] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the control device is provided with control buttons and a display screen, which are used to control the operation of the first motor, the electric telescopic rod, and the second motor when the device is running.
[0021] In order to collect excess titrant:
[0022] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the excess liquid automatic collection device includes an electric telescopic rod installed at the bottom of the lifting bracket, a first connecting rod connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a disc connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod, a second connecting rod connected to the bottom of the disc, a collecting tank connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod, a third connecting rod connected to the side of the disc, a second motor installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod, a conveying pipe connected to the top of the collecting tank, a rotary joint connected to one end of the conveying pipe, and a receiving tube connected to one side of the rotary joint.
[0023] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that when the reaction is completed, the operator closes the burette valve in time, and controls the second motor to drive the upper joint part in the rotary joint to rotate together with the receiving pipe, aligns the receiving pipe with the bottom of the burette, controls the electric telescopic rod to drive the first connecting rod to ascend, and makes the bottom of the receiving pipe contact with the bottom of the burette, so that the residual liquid below the burette valve in the burette is received, the residual titration liquid in the receiving pipe is collected in the collecting tank through the channel formed by the receiving pipe, the rotary joint and the conveying pipe, and the titration agent collected in the collecting tank is discharged and recycled by opening the liquid discharge valve.
[0024] In order to fix the titration mechanism mounting frame:
[0025] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a screw hole is arranged between the side surface of the titration mechanism mounting frame and the inner side thereof and is threadedly connected with the second locking screw.
[0026] The beneficial effect of the improvement is that when the fixing seat is placed in the titration mechanism mounting frame, the titration mechanism mounting frame can be fixed by tightening the second locking screw.
[0027] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a sectional view schematic view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a local bottom schematic view of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 4 It is an installation schematic view of the support rod and the lifting support in the utility model;
[0032] Figure 5 It is a connection effect schematic view of the joint, the titration agent bottle and the burette in the utility model;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the conical bottle placing seat in the utility model;
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Bearing seat; 3. Circular turntable; 4. Gear ring; 5. First motor; 6. Gear; 7. Conical flask holder; 8. Adjusting screw; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Support rod; 11. Lifting bracket; 12. First locking screw; 13. Damping shaft; 14. Titration mechanism mounting bracket; 15. Second locking screw; 16. Connector; 17. Titrant bottle; 18. Burette; 19. Burette valve; 20. Electric telescopic rod; 21. First connecting rod; 22. Disc; 23. Second connecting rod; 24. Collection tank; 25. Third connecting rod; 26. Second motor; 27. Delivery pipe; 28. Rotary joint; 29. Receiving pipe; 30. Inlet control valve; 31. Control device; 32. Drain valve. Detailed Implementation
[0035] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0036] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a drug testing titration device includes a base (1), a bearing seat (2) on the top of the base (1), an annular turntable (3) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the bearing seat (2), a gear ring (4) sleeved on the outer side of the annular turntable (3), a first motor (5) on the top of the base (1), the output end of the first motor (5) being connected to a gear (6), the gear ring (4) and the gear (6) meshing with each other, a conical flask placement seat (7) on the top of the annular turntable (3), a support rod (10) on the top of the base (1), a lifting bracket (11) inserted into the inner side of the support rod (10), and the side of the support rod (10)... The lifting bracket (11) has a through-hole threaded through and is threadedly connected to the first locking screw (12). One end of the lifting bracket (11) is connected to a damping shaft (13), and one end of the damping shaft (13) is rotatably connected to the titration mechanism mounting bracket (14). The inner side of the titration mechanism mounting bracket (14) is provided with a fixed seat (16). The top of the fixed seat (16) is connected to a titrant bottle (17), and the bottom of the fixed seat (16) is connected to a burette (18). The upper and middle sections of the burette (18) are provided with a liquid inlet control valve (30), and the lower and middle sections of the burette (18) are provided with a burette valve (19). The bottom of the top plate of the lifting bracket (11) is connected to an automatic residual liquid collection device.
[0037] This device, by setting up an automatic residual liquid collection device, can collect the residual liquid inside the burette valve (19) in the burette (18) after the titration is completed, which can prevent this residual liquid from continuing to drip into the conical flask and causing waste.
[0038] Through the setting of the circular ring-shaped rotating disc (3) capable of automatically rotating and capable of simultaneously carrying multiple conical bottles, the continuous detection of multiple groups of samples can be automatically performed.
[0039] The side surface of the conical bottle placing seat (7) is provided with a screw hole and is in threaded connection with an adjusting screw rod (8), one end of the adjusting screw rod (8) is in rotary connection with a clamping plate (9).
[0040] The conical bottle for containing the solution to be detected is placed on the inner side of the conical bottle placing seat (7), and the position of the clamping plate (9) is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw rod (8), and through the cooperation of the clamping plate (9) and the inner wall of the conical bottle placing seat (7), the conical bottle placing seat (7) can be adapted to the fixation of conical bottles of different sizes.
[0041] The top of the fixing seat (16) is provided with a first threaded joint, the bottom of the fixing seat (16) is provided with a second threaded joint, the top of the fixing seat (16) is in threaded connection with the titrant bottle (17) through the first threaded joint, and the bottom of the fixing seat (16) is connected with the burette (18) through the second threaded joint.
[0042] The side surface of the burette (18) is provided with a scale line.
[0043] The scale line is used for observing the amount of titrant in the burette (18).
[0044] The rotary joint (28) comprises two joint parts which can rotate relative to each other, one side of the upper joint part is connected with the receiving pipe (29), the top of the joint part is connected with the output end of the second motor (26), and one side of the lower joint part is connected with the conveying pipe (27).
[0045] When the residual liquid is not recovered, the receiving pipe (29) deviates from the lower side of the burette (18), the second motor (26) is controlled to drive the upper joint part of the rotary joint (28) to rotate together with the receiving pipe (29), so that the receiving pipe (29) is aligned with the bottom of the burette (18).
[0046] One side of the base (1) is provided with a control device (31), and the control device (31) is in electrical connection with the first motor (5), the electric telescopic rod (20) and the second motor (26).
[0047] The control device (31) is provided with control buttons and a display screen, which are used for the operation control of the first motor (5), the electric telescopic rod (20) and the second motor (26) during the operation of the device.
[0048] The residual liquid automatic collection device comprises an electric telescopic rod (20) installed at the bottom of the lifting support (11), a first connecting rod (21) connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (20), a disc (22) connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod (21), a second connecting rod (23) connected to the bottom of the disc (22), a collection tank (24) connected to the bottom of the second connecting rod (23), a third connecting rod (25) connected to the side of the disc (22), a second motor (26) installed at the bottom of the third connecting rod (25), a conveying pipe (27) connected to the top of the collection tank (24), and a receiving pipe (29) connected to one side of a rotary joint (28) connected to one end of the conveying pipe (27).
[0049] When the reaction is completed, the operator timely closes the burette valve (19), controls the second motor (26) to drive the upper joint part of the rotary joint (28) to rotate together with the receiving pipe (29) through the control device (31), aligns the receiving pipe (29) with the bottom of the burette (18), controls the electric telescopic rod (20) to drive the first connecting rod (21) to rise, and makes the bottom of the receiving pipe (29) contact with the bottom of the burette (18), so that the residual liquid remaining in the burette (18) below the burette valve (19) is received, the residual titration liquid in the receiving pipe (29) is recovered into the collection tank (24) through the passage formed by the receiving pipe (29), the rotary joint (28) and the conveying pipe (27), and the titration agent collected in the collection tank (24) is discharged for recycling by opening a liquid discharge valve (32).
[0050] A screw hole is formed through the side surface of one side of the titration mechanism mounting frame (14) and the inner side thereof and is threadedly connected with the second locking screw (15).
[0051] When the fixing seat (16) is placed in the titration mechanism mounting frame (14), the second locking screw (15) is tightened to fix the titration mechanism mounting frame (14).
[0052] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When using this device, after loosening the first locking screw (12), the height of the lifting bracket (11) can be adjusted so that the bottom height of the burette (18) can adapt to the height of the conical flask to be used. After the adjustment is completed, the first locking screw (12) is tightened again, and the conical flask to be used to hold the solution to be tested is placed inside the conical flask placement seat (7). The position of the clamp (9) is adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw (8). The conical flask is fixed by the clamp (9) cooperating with the inner wall of the conical flask placement seat (7). Before installing the titrant bottle (17), the titrant is injected into the titrant bottle (17), and the titration mechanism mounting bracket (14) is rotated so that the fixed seat is adjusted. (16) The first threaded connector on the fixed seat (16) is turned downwards. After the titrant bottle (17) is threadedly connected to the first threaded connector on the fixed seat (16), the titration mechanism mounting bracket (14) can be rotated to flip it over and open the liquid inlet control valve (30). The titrant in the titrant bottle (17) can then enter the burette (18). When the titrant inside the burette (18) is filled to a certain amount, the liquid inlet control valve (30) can be closed to stop adding titrant to the burette (18). Then the titration work can begin. The first motor (5) drives the gear (6) to rotate, which drives the annular turntable (3) to rotate synchronously, so that the mouth of the conical bottle inside the conical bottle holder (7) moves to the bottom of the burette (18). Then, the burette valve (19) can be opened, allowing the titrant inside the burette (18) to flow downwards and drip into the conical flask inside the conical flask holder (7) through the dripping port at the bottom of the burette (18). The titrant reacts with the solution to be tested in the conical flask. When the reaction is complete, the operator promptly closes the burette valve (19) and controls the second motor (26) via the control device (31) to rotate the upper connector part of the rotary joint (28) along with the receiving tube (29), aligning the receiving tube (29) with the bottom of the burette (18). The operator also controls the electric telescopic rod (20) to raise the first connecting rod (21), bringing the bottom of the receiving tube (29) into contact with the bottom of the burette (18), thus cleaning the solution remaining in the burette (18). 8) The residual liquid located below the burette valve (19) is collected and flows into the receiving pipe (29). The residual titrant is then collected in the collection tank (24) through the passage formed by the receiving pipe (29), rotary joint (28), and delivery pipe (27). At the same time, the first motor (5) drives the gear (6) to rotate along with the annular turntable (3), causing the conical flask holder (7) to move with the rotation of the annular turntable (3), so that the next set of conical flask holders (7) moves to the bottom of the burette (18). At this time, the amount of titrant used in this titration can be observed through the scale on the side of the burette (18), and the concentration and content of the substance to be measured in the conical flask can be calculated. After the residual liquid at the bottom of the burette (18) is drained,The second motor (26) and electric telescopic rod (20) can be controlled to operate, driving the receiving pipe (29) to reset and move away from below the burette (18). At this time, the next set of titration tests can be carried out. After the titration is completed, the residual liquid in the burette (18) located inside the burette valve (19) is collected by the residual liquid collection device. This can prevent this part of the residual liquid from continuing to drip into the conical flask and causing waste. Opening the drain valve (32) can discharge the titrant collected in the collection tank (24) for recycling. At the same time, by setting the automatically rotating annular turntable (3) that can carry multiple conical flasks at the same time, multiple sets of samples can be continuously tested automatically. Compared with the existing technology, when multiple sets of samples are continuously tested, the process of changing conical flasks between two testing processes is eliminated. The disassembly and replacement of conical flasks after the test is completed can be carried out at the same time as another set of conical flasks is tested, which can effectively improve the testing efficiency.
[0053] The circuits, electronic components, and modules involved are all existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, and need not be elaborated upon. The content protected by this application does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.
[0054] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0055] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drug detection titration device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of automatic titration device, including base (1), the top of the base (1) is equipped with bearing seat (2), the inner side of the bearing seat (2) is rotatably installed with circular ring-shaped turntable (3), the outside of the circular ring-shaped turntable (3) is equipped with gear ring (4), the top of the base (1) is equipped with first motor (5), the output of the first motor (5) is connected with gear (6), the gear ring (4), gear (6) are engaged, the top of the circular ring-shaped turntable (3) is equipped with conical bottle placing seat (7), the top of the base (1) is equipped with support rod (10), the inner side of the support rod (10) is inserted and is installed with lifting support (11), the side of the support rod (10) is equipped with screw hole and is connected with first locking screw (12) threadedly, one end of the lifting support (11) is connected with damping rotating shaft (13), one end of the damping rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected with titration mechanism mounting bracket (14), the inner side of the titration mechanism mounting bracket (14) is equipped with fixed seat (16), the top of the fixed seat (16) is connected with titrant bottle (17), the bottom of the fixed seat (16) is connected with burette (18), the middle upper section of the burette (18) is equipped with liquid inlet control valve (30), the middle lower section of the burette (18) is equipped with burette valve (19), the top plate bottom of the lifting support (11) is connected with residual liquid automatic collection device, and the residual liquid automatic collection device includes electric telescopic rod (20) installed at the bottom of the lifting support (11), the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (20) is connected with first connecting rod (21), the bottom of the first connecting rod (21) is connected with disc (22), the bottom of the disc (22) is connected with second connecting rod (23), the bottom of the second connecting rod (23) is connected with collection tank (24), the side of the disc (22) is connected with third connecting rod (25), the bottom of the third connecting rod (25) is installed with second motor (26), the top of the collection tank (24) is connected with conveying pipe (27), one end of the conveying pipe (27) is connected with swivel joint (28), one side of the swivel joint (28) is connected with receiving pipe (29).
2. The drug detection titration device of claim 1, wherein: The side of the conical bottle placing seat (7) is equipped with screw hole and is connected with adjusting screw (8) threadedly, one end of the adjusting screw (8) is rotatably connected with clamping plate (9).
3. The drug detection titration device of claim 1, wherein: The top of the fixed seat (16) is equipped with first threaded joint, the bottom of the fixed seat (16) is equipped with second threaded joint, the top of the fixed seat (16) is connected with titrant bottle (17) through first threaded joint, and the bottom of the fixed seat (16) is connected with burette (18) through second threaded joint.
4. The drug detection titration device of claim 1, wherein: The side of the burette (18) is equipped with scale line.
5. The drug detection titration device of claim 1, wherein: The swivel joint (28) includes two upper and lower joint parts that can rotate relative to each other, one side of the upper joint part is connected with receiving pipe (29), and the top of the joint part is connected with the output end of second motor (26), and one side of the lower joint part is connected with conveying pipe (27).
6. The drug detection titration device of claim 1, wherein: The control device (31) is installed on one side of the base (1), and is electrically connected with the first motor (5), the electric telescopic rod (20) and the second motor (26).
7. The drug detection titration device of claim 1, wherein: Screw holes are formed through the side surface and the inner side of the titration mechanism mounting rack (14), and are threadedly connected with the second locking screw (15).