Aluminum veneer wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, and discloses an aluminum veneer wire drawing machine which comprises a supporting plate, a bearing box is fixedly connected in the supporting plate, a fixing assembly is arranged in the bearing box, the fixing assembly comprises clamps which are symmetrical up and down, containing grooves are formed in the side walls of the clamps, a rocker arm is arranged in the bearing box, and the rocker arm is fixedly connected with the bearing box. A power assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rocker arm, connecting arms are rotationally connected to the two ends of the rocker arm, guide rails in bilateral symmetry are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the bearing box, and connecting tables in longitudinal symmetry are slidably connected to the outer walls of the guide rails. According to the aluminum plate fixing device, an aluminum plate is firstly placed between the clamps, then the motor drives the rocker arm to rotate, the connecting table is promoted to drive the connecting column and the clamps to slide towards the middle, the two sides of the aluminum plate are clamped into the containing grooves, the effect of rapidly fixing the aluminum plates of different sizes is achieved, and the problem that a traditional fixing mode is difficult to adapt to the aluminum plates of different sizes is solved; and the aluminum plate fixing efficiency and the machining convenience are improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a wire drawing machine technical field especially relates to a kind of aluminium veneer wire drawing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the processing field of aluminium veneer, aluminium veneer wire drawing as an important surface treatment process, can give aluminium veneer unique texture and decorative effect, is widely used in building decoration, electronic equipment shell and many other industries, the research and development and application of a kind of aluminium veneer wire drawing machine, for improving the processing quality and efficiency of aluminium veneer have vital significance, it is the key equipment for realizing the precise molding of aluminium veneer surface wire drawing texture, and its performance is directly related to the final quality and market competitiveness of aluminium veneer product.

[0003] In prior art, aluminium veneer wire drawing machine more uses relatively traditional mechanical structure and technical principle, in aluminium plate fixation aspect, usually use simple bolt fastening or single size clamping groove fixed mode, these modes rely on manual operation to tighten or embed, process is complicated and time-consuming, in wire drawing roller replacement, traditional equipment is integrally formed or uses complex disassembly and assembly mode, involves the one-by-one disassembly and installation of multiple components, relies on manual use of professional tool to operate finely, and the technical level of operator is required higher.

[0004] However, prior art has a significant problem, that is, difficult to flexibly adapt to aluminium plate of different sizes, in aluminium plate fixation link, due to the limitation of traditional fixed mode, for aluminium plate of different sizes, different specifications of fixed fittings need to be frequently replaced or a lot of time is spent in adjusting fixing device, seriously affect the aluminium plate fixing efficiency, make the coherence of processing process greatly discounted, reduce the flexibility and overall efficiency of equipment processing, difficult to meet the growing efficient, diversified production requirements of modern aluminium veneer processing industry, so a kind of aluminium veneer wire drawing machine is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a kind of aluminium veneer wire drawing machine, to improve the problem that fixed mode in prior art is difficult to adapt to aluminium plate of different sizes.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A kind of aluminium veneer wire drawing machine, including support plate, the support plate top is fixedly connected with protection box, the support plate inside is fixedly connected with bearing box, the bearing box inside is provided with fixed component, the protection box side wall is provided with wire drawing assembly;

[0008] The fixed assembly includes upper and lower symmetrical clamps, the clamps are provided with containing grooves in the side walls, the bearing box is provided with a plurality of guide grooves in the top, the bearing box is provided with a rocker arm inside, the rocker arm is provided with a power assembly at the bottom, the rocker arm is rotatably connected with a connecting arm at both ends, the bearing box is fixedly connected with left and right symmetrical guide rails on the inner wall bottom, the guide rails are slidably connected with upper and lower symmetrical connecting tables on the outer wall, the connecting tables are below the clamps, one end of the connecting arm is rotatably connected at the center position of the top of the connecting table, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected on the top of the connecting table, the connecting columns are arranged in an array, and the connecting columns are fixedly connected at the bottom of the clamps.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0010] The power assembly includes a driving motor one, the driving motor one is fixedly connected at the top of the bearing box bottom, the driving motor one output passes through the bearing box bottom, and is fixedly connected at the inner center position of the rocker arm.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0012] The support plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs at the bottom, the protection box is fixedly connected with a control console on the side wall, the support leg is fixedly connected with a fixed box on the outer wall, the fixed box is slidably connected with a driving motor two inside, the driving motor two output passes through the support leg, and is fixedly connected with a linkage seat, and the containing groove is located at the side of the wire drawing assembly.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0014] The wire drawing assembly includes a wire drawing roller, the wire drawing roller is fixedly connected with an inner column inside, and one end of the inner column is slidably connected in the linkage seat.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0016] The inner column is slidably connected with a linkage rod on the inner wall, one end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a button, and the other end of the linkage rod is fixedly connected with a conical block.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0018] The conical block is provided with a reset spring at the bottom, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected at the bottom of the conical block, and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected in the inner column.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0020] The outer wall of the conical block is provided with a plurality of locking rods which are distributed in a circumferential manner, and the bottom of the locking rod is slidingly connected inside the linkage seat.

[0021] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0022] The outer wall of the locking rod is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the outer wall of the locking rod is sleeved with a limiting spring, one end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the limiting plate, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected inside the inner column.

[0023] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1、 in the utility model, first, the aluminum plate is placed between the clamps, then the motor drives the rocker arm to rotate, and then the connecting arm promotes the connecting table to slide to the middle, the displacement of the connecting table drives the top connecting column and the clamp to displace to the middle, the aluminum plate is clamped into the containing groove on both sides, the fixing of the aluminum plate is realized, the effect of quickly fixing aluminum plates of different sizes is achieved, the problem that the traditional fixing mode is difficult to adapt to aluminum plates of different sizes is solved, and the aluminum plate fixing efficiency and processing convenience are improved.

[0025] 2、 in the utility model, the staff manually presses the button, the conical block is driven to move inwards through the linkage rod, the bottom reset spring is pressed, the locking rod originally extruded by the conical block loses lateral pressure when the conical block moves, the limiting spring rebounds, one end of the locking rod is pushed away from the containing groove through the limiting plate and slides into the inner column, the staff can take down the wire drawing roller and replace a new one, the effect of quickly replacing different types of wire drawing rollers to meet different wire drawing needs is achieved, the problem that the equipment is difficult to flexibly adapt to various wire drawing processes is solved, and the flexibility and efficiency of equipment processing are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A perspective view of an aluminum veneer wire drawing machine is provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A protective box structure schematic view of an aluminum veneer wire drawing machine is provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 A wire drawing roller structure schematic view of an aluminum veneer wire drawing machine is provided for the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 For Figure 3 An enlarged view of A in the middle.

[0030] LEGEND:

[0031] 1, support plate; 2, support leg; 3, protection box; 4, control console; 5, fixed box; 6, bearing box; 7, guide groove; 8, drive motor one; 9, rocker arm; 10, connecting arm; 11, connecting table; 12, guide rail; 13, connecting column; 14, clamp; 15, containing groove; 16, wire drawing roller; 17, inner column; 18, linkage rod; 19, button; 20, conical block; 21, return spring; 22, locking rod; 23, limit spring; 24, limit plate; 25, drive motor two; 26, linkage seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: an aluminum veneer wire drawing machine, comprising a support plate 1, the support plate 1 is made of metal material, has higher strength and stability, its function is to provide support base for the whole wire drawing machine, the support plate 1 top is fixedly connected with protection box 3, the protection box 3 is made of metal sheet, its function is to protect the inside wire drawing assembly and so on from the influence of outside world, simultaneously plays the safety protection function in the wire drawing process, the support plate 1 inside is fixedly connected with bearing box 6, the function of bearing box 6 is to accommodate fixed assembly and power assembly and other components, bearing box 6 inside is provided with fixed assembly, the sidewall of protection box 3 is provided with wire drawing assembly;

[0034] The fixed assembly comprises upper and lower symmetrical clamps 14 made of alloy steel with high strength and wear resistance, the side walls of the clamps 14 are provided with accommodating grooves 15, the accommodating grooves 15 are recesses formed on the side walls of the clamps 14 by machining, which provide space for the edges of the aluminum plate to be clamped when the aluminum plate is fixed, thereby enhancing the fixing effect, a plurality of guide grooves 7 are formed on the top of the bearing box 6 by machining, which provide guidance for the movement of the connecting table 11, a rocker arm 9 is arranged inside the bearing box 6, the bottom of the rocker arm 9 is provided with a power assembly, the two ends of the rocker arm 9 are rotatably connected with connecting arms 10 through bearings, which convert the rotation of the rocker arm 9 into the linear movement of the connecting table 11, left and right symmetrical guide rails 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing box 6, which provide precise sliding tracks for the connecting table 11, the connecting table 11 is symmetrically arranged above and below the clamps 14, one end of the connecting arm 10 is rotatably connected to the top center of the connecting table 11, a plurality of connecting columns 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting table 11, which connect the clamps 14 and the connecting table 11 and transmit the movement of the connecting table 11 to drive the clamps 14 to move, the connecting columns 13 are arranged in an array, the top of the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the clamp 14, the power assembly comprises a driving motor 8, which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy to provide power for the rotation of the rocker arm 9, the top of the driving motor 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bearing box 6, the output end of the driving motor 8 penetrates through the bottom of the bearing box 6 and is fixedly connected to the inner center of the rocker arm 9 through a shaft coupling, a plurality of supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, which fix the supporting plate 1, a control console 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the protection box 3, which is composed of a plastic shell and internal electronic control elements, which controls the operation of the driving motor 8, the driving motor 2 and other equipment, a fixed box 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting leg 2, a screw nut mechanism is installed in the fixed box 5 to drive the displacement of the driving motor 2, the fixed box 5 provides space for the installation and movement of the driving motor 2, the driving motor 2 is slidably connected in the fixed box 5, the output end of the driving motor 2 penetrates through the protection box 3 and is fixedly connected with a linkage seat 26, which is used to connect the output end of the driving motor 2 and the inner column 17, and the linkage seat 26 is located on the side of the wire drawing assembly.

[0035] Specifically, in the use of the aluminum plate wire drawing machine, first, the staff will be aluminum plate to the bearing box 6 above, and the aluminum plate placed in the bearing box 6 between the clamps 14, the position of the aluminum plate roughly in the middle, then, the staff operating console 4 on the key, start drive motor 8, drive motor 8 after power on, its output end drives the rocker arm 9 around the center axis of the circular rotation, connecting arm 10 one end and rocker arm 9 rotation connection, the other end and connecting table 11 rotation connection. When the rocker arm 9 rotation, connecting arm 10 in the rocker arm 9 driven, with its connection point as the center of the rocker arm 9 swing, the swing of connecting arm 10 prompted its one end connected to the connecting table 11 on the guide rail 12 to the middle of the slide, because the guide rail 12 to the movement of the connecting table 11 play a guiding role, connecting table 11 can be stable to the middle of the slide, connecting column 13 and connecting table 11 fixed connection, when the connecting table 11 moves, connecting column 13 synchronous movement, connecting column 13 in the connecting table 11 driven to the middle of the displacement, clamp 14 through the connecting column 13 and connecting table 11 connected, the movement of connecting column 13 makes the clamp 14 from both sides to the middle of the move, gradually close to the aluminum plate, with the clamp 14 to the middle of the displacement, the aluminum plate both sides gradually into the clamp 14 side wall of the containing groove 15 inside, so as to complete the fixed aluminum plate, and then reaches the effect of fast fixing different size aluminum plate, after the aluminum plate fixed, the staff operating console 4 again, through the console 4 control fixed box 5 inside the screw nut mechanism drives drive motor 25 transverse displacement, drive motor 25 displacement drives the wire drawing roller 16 also to synchronous displacement, at the same time, drive motor 25 power on, its output end drives the wire drawing roller 16 high speed rotation, in the rotation and displacement of the wire drawing roller 16, its surface wire drawing structure and the surface of the aluminum plate contact, the surface of the aluminum plate wire drawing operation, in the aluminum plate surface form the required wire drawing lines.

[0036] Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 4The drawing assembly comprises a drawing roller 16 made of alloy steel, the surface of which is specially treated and has a specific drawing pattern or structure for drawing on the surface of the aluminum plate, the inside of the drawing roller 16 is fixedly connected with an inner column 17 made of aluminum alloy, the inner column 17 provides installation space and support for linkage rods 18, conical blocks 20 and other components, and through cooperation with a linkage seat 26, the installation and fixation of the drawing roller 16 are realized, the inner column 17 is slidably connected at one end inside the linkage seat 26, which serves to position and support the inner column 17, the inner wall of the inner column 17 is slidably connected with the linkage rods 18, the linkage rods 18 are used to connect the buttons 19 and the conical blocks 20 to transfer the displacement force of the buttons 19, one end of the linkage rods 18 is fixedly connected with the buttons 19, the buttons 19 serve as an operation interface for the workers to trigger the subsequent unlocking action by pressing the buttons 19, the other end of the linkage rods 18 is fixedly connected with the conical blocks 20, the conical blocks 20 are metal conical columns, the conical blocks 20 serve to control the position of the locking rods 22 through their own displacement to realize the unlocking and locking of the drawing roller 16 and the linkage seat 26, the bottom of the conical blocks 20 is provided with a return spring 21, the function of the return spring 21 is to provide a restoring force after the displacement of the conical blocks 20 so that the conical blocks 20 can return to the initial position for next operation, one end of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the conical blocks 20, the other end of the return spring 21 is fixedly connected inside the inner column 17, the outer wall of the conical blocks 20 is provided with a plurality of locking rods 22, which serve to be inserted into the inside of the linkage seat 26 under normal working conditions to realize the locking of the drawing roller 16 and the output end of the driving motor two 25, when the drawing roller 16 needs to be replaced, the inside of the inner column 17 is moved to retract to realize the unlocking of the drawing roller 16, the locking rods 22 are distributed in a circumferential manner, the bottom of the locking rods 22 is slidably connected inside the linkage seat 26, the outer wall of the locking rods 22 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 24, the outer wall of the locking rods 22 is sleeved with a limiting spring 23, the function of the limiting spring 23 is to provide a restoring force to make the locking rods 22 slide inward and retract into the inside of the inner column 17 when the locking rods 22 lose the extrusion force of the conical blocks 20, one end of the limiting spring 23 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate 24, the other end of the limiting spring 23 is fixedly connected inside the inner column 17;

[0037] Specifically, when there are different wire drawing operation requirements, the worker applies pressure to the button 19 in the direction of the inner column 17, and the button 19 moves linearly in the axial direction of the linkage rod 18 to the inside of the inner column 17. Since the linkage rod 18 is fixedly connected to the button 19 and the conical block 20 at both ends, when the button 19 moves, the linkage rod 18 also moves, thereby driving the conical block 20 to move. The displacement of the conical block 20 causes the reset spring 21 at the bottom of the conical block 20 to be gradually compressed, and the elastic potential energy is continuously increased. In the normal working state, the outer wall of the conical block 20 exerts lateral extrusion force on the locking rod 22, causing the locking rod 22 to move outward and insert into the containing groove 15, thereby achieving the locking of the wire drawing roller 16. When the conical block 20 moves inward, the contact position of the outer wall of the conical block 20 with the locking rod 22 changes, and the locking rod 22 is no longer subjected to lateral extrusion force, so that the limiting spring 23 on the outer wall of the locking rod 22 recovers and rebounds. The limiting spring 23 was in a compressed state due to the extrusion of the conical block 20 on the locking rod 22 before, and stored elastic potential energy. When the locking rod 22 loses the extrusion force, the limiting spring 23 releases the elastic potential energy, pushes the locking rod 22 away from the containing groove 15 through the limiting plate 24, and slides into the inner column 17. At this time, the worker can hold the wire drawing roller 16 with his hand and take it out of the linkage seat 26 at the output end of the driving motor 2, then the worker selects the wire drawing roller 16 that meets the new wire drawing operation requirements, aligns it with the linkage seat 26, and inserts the inner column 17 into the linkage seat 26. With the insertion of the inner column 17, the locking rod 22 is extruded by the outer wall of the conical block 20 and moves outward and inserts into the containing groove 15, thereby completing the installation and locking of the new wire drawing roller 16. In this way, different types of wire drawing rollers 16 can be quickly replaced, and different wire drawing requirements can be met.

[0038] Working principle: in the use of the aluminum plate wire drawing machine, first the staff will be placed in the bearing box 6 above the clamp 14 between aluminum plate. Subsequently by the console 4 start drive motor 8, drive motor 8 drive arm 9 rotation, the rotation of the rocker arm 9 drive its both ends of the connecting arm 10 also swing, the swing of the connecting arm 10 prompted its one end of the connecting table 11 in the guide rail 12 on the direction of the slide, the displacement of the connecting table 11 drive its top of the plurality of connecting column 13 displacement, in turn, drive the clamp 14 to the middle displacement, so that the aluminum plate both sides into the receiving slot 15 inside, so as to complete the fixation of aluminum plate, in turn, reaches the effect of quick fixing different size aluminum plate, after the fixation of aluminum plate, the staff through the console 4 control fixed box 5 inside the device drive motor 25 displacement, in turn, drive the wire drawing roller 16 displacement, at the same time, drive motor 25 also drive the wire drawing roller 16 rotation, so as to complete the wire drawing work on the surface of the aluminum plate, when there are different wire drawing operation needs, first the staff manually press button 19, the inward displacement of the button 19 through the linkage rod 18 drive the conical block 20 also inward displacement, the displacement of the conical block 20 makes its bottom of the return spring 21 force compression, the conical block 20 displacement, also makes the originally by its outer wall extrusion locking rod 22 lost the lateral extrusion force, so that the locking rod 22 outer wall of the limit spring 23 restore rebound, through the limiting plate 24 push the locking rod 22 end away from the linkage seat 26 inside, and slide into the inner column 17 inside, so that the staff can remove the wire drawing roller 16, and replace the new wire drawing roller 16, so as to reach the effect of quick replacement of different types of wire drawing roller 16, so as to compatible different wire drawing needs.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the foregoing detailed description of the present application, for the person skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An aluminum veneer wire drawing machine comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) top fixedly connected with the protection box (3), the support plate (1) inside fixedly connected with the bearing box (6), the bearing box (6) inside is provided with fixed assembly, the protection box (3) side wall is provided with the wire drawing assembly; The fixed assembly includes the clamp (14) which is symmetrical up and down, the clamp (14) side wall is provided with containing slot (15), the bearing box (6) top is provided with a plurality of guide slot (7), the bearing box (6) inside is provided with rocker arm (9), the rocker arm (9) bottom is provided with power component, the rocker arm (9) both ends are rotatably connected with connecting arm (10), the bearing box (6) inner wall bottom is fixedly connected with the guide rail (12) which is symmetrical left and right, the guide rail (12) outer wall is slidably connected with the connecting table (11) which is symmetrical up and down, the connecting table (11) is below the clamp (14), one end of the connecting arm (10) is rotatably connected in the center position of the connecting table (11) top, the connecting table (11) top is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting column (13), the connecting column (13) is arrayed, the connecting column (13) top is fixedly connected in the clamp (14) bottom.

2. The aluminum veneer lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power component includes drive motor one (8), the drive motor one (8) top is fixedly connected in the bearing box (6) bottom, the drive motor one (8) output passes through the bearing box (6) bottom, and is fixedly connected in the rocker arm (9) inside center position.

3. The aluminum veneer lathe as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The support plate (1) bottom is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs (2), the protection box (3) side wall is fixedly connected with control console (4), the support leg (2) outer wall is fixedly connected with fixed box (5), the fixed box (5) inside is slidably connected with drive motor two (25), the drive motor two (25) output passes through the support leg (2), and is fixedly connected with linkage seat (26), the linkage seat (26) is located in the wire drawing assembly side edge.

4. The aluminum veneer lathe defined in claim 3, wherein: The wire drawing assembly includes wire drawing roller (16), the wire drawing roller (16) inside is fixedly connected with inner column (17), one end of the inner column (17) is slidably connected in the linkage seat (26) inside.

5. The aluminum veneer lathe defined in claim 4, wherein: The inner column (17) inner wall is slidably connected with linkage rod (18), one end of the linkage rod (18) is fixedly connected with button (19), the other end of the linkage rod (18) is fixedly connected with conical block (20).

6. The aluminum veneer lathe defined in claim 5, wherein: The conical block (20) bottom is provided with reset spring (21), one end of the reset spring (21) is fixedly connected in the conical block (20) bottom, the other end of the reset spring (21) is fixedly connected in the inner column (17) inside.

7. The aluminum veneer lathe defined in claim 6, wherein: The conical block (20) outer wall is provided with a plurality of locking rods (22), the locking rods (22) are circumferentially distributed, the locking rods (22) bottom is slidably connected in the linkage seat (26) inside.

8. The aluminum veneer lathe defined in claim 7, wherein: The outer wall of the locking rod (22) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (24), the outer wall of the locking rod (22) is sleeved with a limiting spring (23), one end of the limiting spring (23) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the limiting plate (24), and the other end of the limiting spring (23) is fixedly connected with the inside of the inner column (17).

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