Cement polyphenyl granule module brick for civil house building

Abstract

The cement polyphenyl granule module brick for the civil house building comprises two outer calcium silicate plates, cement polyphenyl granule side plates are fixedly attached to the opposite sides of the two outer calcium silicate plates, and the two cement polyphenyl granule side plates are integrally formed and connected through a cement polyphenyl granule connecting block; the cement polyphenyl granule side plates formed by mixing cement, fly ash and polyphenyl granules and the cement polyphenyl granule connecting blocks are utilized, so that the density of the whole module brick is reduced, the load of the whole structure of a civil house building is reduced, the fireproof performance and the sound insulation performance are improved by utilizing the mixing characteristic of the cement, the fly ash and the polyphenyl granules, and the heat loss is reduced; and through cooperation of the transverse steel bar binding and pouring channels and the longitudinal steel bar binding and pouring channels, steel bar binding and concrete pouring are achieved, the overall wall strength is improved, and the anti-seismic performance is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of civil house building module brick, especially to cement polystyrene particle module brick for civil house building. BACKGROUND

[0002] A large number of bricks are used to build walls during civil house building, and the walls built by traditional bricks have the following technical problems that need to be optimized:

[0003] 1. The density of the bricks is large, resulting in large overall structural load;

[0004] 2. The high thermal conductivity results in large energy consumption of the building;

[0005] 3. The fireproof and soundproof performance needs to be improved;

[0006] 4. The anti-seismic performance needs to be improved.

[0007] Therefore, in view of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is necessary to provide cement polystyrene particle module brick for civil house building to solve the deficiencies in the prior art. SUMMARY

[0008] The cement polystyrene particle module brick for civil house building provided by the utility model reduces the density of the overall module brick and the overall structural load of the civil house building by using cement polystyrene particle side plates and cement polystyrene particle connecting blocks made of cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles, improves the fireproof and soundproof performance by using the characteristics of the mixture of cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles, reduces heat loss, and improves the overall wall strength and anti-seismic performance by using the horizontal steel bar binding and pouring channel and the longitudinal steel bar binding and pouring channel.

[0009] The above object of the utility model is achieved by the following technical means.

[0010] The cement polystyrene particle module brick for civil house building comprises two outer calcium silicate plates, cement polystyrene particle side plates fixedly attached to opposite sides of the two outer calcium silicate plates, and cement polystyrene particle connecting blocks integrally connected between the two cement polystyrene particle side plates.

[0011] The outer calcium silicate plates and the cement polystyrene particle side plates are square in the main view, the cement polystyrene particle connecting blocks are rectangular blocks, and the area surrounded by the two cement polystyrene particle side plates and the cement polystyrene particle connecting blocks is provided with a horizontal steel bar binding and pouring channel and a longitudinal steel bar binding and pouring channel.

[0012] Specifically, any two straight edges of the main view of the cement polystyrene particle connecting blocks coincide with any two straight edges of the cement polystyrene particle side plates.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the transverse steel bar binding pouring channel is connected with one end of the longitudinal steel bar binding pouring channel.

[0014] Specifically, the cement polystyrene particle connecting block has a square main view section.

[0015] Further, the cement polystyrene particle side plate and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block are made of cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles.

[0016] The cement polystyrene particle side plate and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block made of cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles reduce the density of the overall module brick, reduce the overall structure load of the civilian house building, improve the fireproof and soundproof performance by the characteristics of cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles, reduce heat loss, and improve the overall wall strength and the anti-seismic performance by the cooperation of the transverse steel bar binding pouring channel and the longitudinal steel bar binding pouring channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described by using the drawings, but the contents in the drawings do not constitute any limitation to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the cement polystyrene particle module brick for civilian house building of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 2 It is the main view structure diagram of the cement polystyrene particle module brick for civilian house building of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 3 It is the plan structure diagram of the cement polystyrene particle module brick for civilian house building of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 It is the side view structure diagram of the cement polystyrene particle module brick for civilian house building of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 It is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the combined masonry of the cement polystyrene particle module brick for civilian house building of the utility model.

[0023] From the drawings, including: Figures 1 to 5

[0024] 1, outer calcium silicate board;

[0025] 2, cement polystyrene particle side plate;

[0026] 3, cement polystyrene particle connecting block;

[0027] ​4. Binding and pouring of transverse reinforcing bars into the channel;

[0028] 5. Longitudinal reinforcement is tied and poured into the channel. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the following embodiments.

[0030] Example 1.

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the cement polystyrene particle modular brick for residential building includes two outer calcium silicate boards 1. Cement polystyrene particle side plates 2 are fixedly attached to opposite sides of the two outer calcium silicate boards 1. The two cement polystyrene particle side plates 2 are integrally connected by cement polystyrene particle connecting blocks 3.

[0032] This application is used for wall construction in residential buildings. First, two external calcium silicate boards 1 are used as the main surface of the wall, which can improve the overall flatness of the main surface and enhance its aesthetics. At the same time, it is also convenient for subsequent leveling of the exterior facade and application of materials such as putty and paint. The cement polystyrene particle connecting side plate and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 are integrally formed. The cement polystyrene particle connecting side plate and the two external calcium silicate boards 1 are bonded together with adhesive.

[0033] The main view of the outer calcium silicate board 1 and the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2 is square, and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is a rectangular block. The area enclosed by the two cement polystyrene particle side plates 2 and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is provided with a transverse steel reinforcement binding and pouring channel 4 and a longitudinal steel reinforcement binding and pouring channel 5.

[0034] In this embodiment, the main cross-sectional dimensions of the outer calcium silicate board 1 are 400mm*400mm and the thickness is 8mm. The cement polystyrene particle side plate 2 is completely bonded to the outer calcium silicate board 1, and its main cross-sectional dimensions are also 400mm*400mm and the thickness is 42mm. The cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is a rectangular block with a main cross-sectional dimension of 260mm*260mm and a thickness of 100mm.

[0035] Any two right-angled sides of the main view section of the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 coincide with any two right-angled sides of the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2.

[0036] One end of the transverse reinforcement binding and pouring channel 4 is connected to one end of the longitudinal reinforcement binding and pouring channel 5.

[0037] The main view of the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is square.

[0038] Both the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 and the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2 have square front sections, and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is located at any right angle of the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2 and is attached to it.

[0039] As Figure 5 shown, in the wall masonry of civil house building, the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 in all module bricks of the bottom layer is located at the same right angle of the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2, and the bottom edge of the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is coincided with the bottom edge of the main view section of the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2, the module bricks of the upper layer are located at the other right angle which ensures the bottom edge of the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 is coincided with the bottom edge of the main view section of the cement polystyrene particle side plate 2, the transverse steel bar binding pouring channel 4 of each layer is in the through state, and then the transverse steel bar binding is carried out.

[0040] The module bricks of the upper layer and the module bricks of the lower layer are staggered, so that the longitudinal steel bar binding pouring channel 5 of the two layers is through, and then the longitudinal steel bar binding is carried out, the adjacent two layers are staggered, the module bricks are bonded through cement, and the concrete pouring can be carried out after the masonry of each layer of module bricks is completed, the pouring concrete adopts the large fluidity self-compacting free-vibration concrete, the strength adopts the above C20 level, and the overall structure of the civil house building can have the bearing and anti-seismic capacity.

[0041] The cement polystyrene particle side plate 2 and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 are formed by mixing cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles.

[0042] The density of the polystyrene particles mixed with cement is reduced relative to the density of the traditional brick body, the building dead weight can be effectively reduced, the structural load is reduced, and the material cost is saved, meanwhile, the polystyrene particles have low thermal conductivity and excellent heat preservation and insulation performance, which helps to reduce the energy consumption of the civil house building, the mixing of cement and polystyrene particles can effectively improve the fireproof performance of the building, and the mixture of the polystyrene particles and cement has a porous network structure, has good sound absorption effect, can effectively improve the sound insulation performance of the civil house building, and also has the characteristics of mildew resistance, moth resistance and rat bite resistance.

[0043] The cement polystyrene particle side plate 2 and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block 3 formed by mixing cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles reduce the density of the overall module brick and the overall structural load of the civil house building, improve the fireproof and sound insulation performance by the characteristics of mixing cement, fly ash and polystyrene particles, reduce heat loss, and then the transverse steel bar binding pouring channel 4 and the longitudinal steel bar binding pouring channel 5 are matched to realize the steel bar binding and concrete pouring, improve the overall wall strength, and improve the anti-seismic performance.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit the protection scope of the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cement polyphenyl granule module brick for residential buildings, characterized by: Two outer calcium silicate plates, opposite sides of each of the two outer calcium silicate plates are fixedly attached with cement polystyrene particle side plates, two cement polystyrene particle side plates are integrally connected through a cement polystyrene particle connecting block; The outer calcium silicate plate and the cement polystyrene particle side plate are square in the main view section, the cement polystyrene particle connecting block is a rectangular block, and the area surrounded by the two cement polystyrene particle side plates and the cement polystyrene particle connecting block is provided with a transverse steel bar binding pouring channel and a longitudinal steel bar binding pouring channel.

2. The cement polyphenyl granule module brick for civil construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Any two straight angle edges of the main view section of the cement polystyrene particle connecting block coincide with any two straight angle edges of the cement polystyrene particle side plate.

3. The cement polyphenyl granule module brick for civil construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the transverse steel bar binding pouring channel and one end of the longitudinal steel bar binding pouring channel are connected.

4. The cement polyphenyl granule module brick for civil construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main view section of the cement polystyrene particle connecting block is square.

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