Sealing gasket

By introducing elastic mechanisms into the gasket, including components such as mounting rings, support columns, and sliding plates, the problem of decreased sealing performance caused by material aging of the gasket is solved, thereby improving wear resistance and sealing effect.

CN223895001UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10QINGDAO LONGTAI ZEYU PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520759149.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Over time, existing gaskets experience molecular chain breakage and cross-linking, causing the material to harden, become brittle, lose elasticity and flexibility, and reduce its sealing performance.

Method used

A sealing gasket is designed, comprising an aluminum sheet and an outer rubber sheet. The rubber sheet is provided with an elastic mechanism, which consists of an mounting ring, a support column, a sliding plate, a connecting column, a guide block, a guide rod, a fixing ring, and a spring. Through the cooperation of these components, the annular rubber gasket can be tightly fitted to improve the sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It improves the wear resistance and sealing effect of the gasket, reduces sealing failure caused by friction, and ensures sealing performance and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sealing gaskets, and discloses a sealing gasket which solves the problem that an existing sealing gasket is poor in sealing effect and comprises an aluminum sheet, a rubber sheet is fixedly connected to the outer side of the aluminum sheet, an elastic mechanism is arranged on the rubber sheet, and the elastic mechanism comprises an installation ring fixed to the side, away from the aluminum sheet, of the rubber sheet. An outer ring is arranged between the mounting ring and the aluminum sheet and located on the outer side of the rubber sheet, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected between the outer ring and the aluminum sheet at equal angles, the outer sides of the supporting columns are movably sleeved with sliding plates, first springs are fixedly connected between the sliding plates and the outer ring, and the supporting columns are sleeved with the first springs; according to the sealing gasket, when the contact body extrudes the annular rubber gasket, the first spring and the second spring can deform, then the annular rubber gasket and the contact body can be tightly attached under the action of the elastic force of the first spring and the second spring, and therefore the sealing effect of the whole sealing gasket can be improved conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sealing gasket, specifically a sealing gasket. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sealing gasket, it is a kind of sealing spare part for machinery, equipment, pipeline, just the place where fluid is used, inside and outside, the material of sealing effect, sealing gasket is with metal or non-metal plate-like material, cutting, stamping or cutting process is made, for the sealing connection between pipeline, the sealing connection between machine parts and machine parts.

[0003] The existing sealing gasket such as rubber gasket, with the passage of time, its molecular chain will gradually break, crosslink, make material hard, brittle, lose original elasticity and flexibility, cannot closely adhere to sealing surface, to lead to the sealing property drop. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] In view of above-mentioned situation, to overcome the defects of prior art, the utility model provides a sealing gasket, effectively solved the sealing effect of current sealing gasket problem of being not good.

[0005] To realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a sealing gasket, including aluminium sheet, the outside of aluminium sheet is fixedly connected with rubber sheet, and the rubber sheet is equipped with elastic mechanism;

[0006] Elastic mechanism includes the mounting ring of being fixed on the side of rubber sheet away from aluminium sheet, and the outer ring between mounting ring and aluminium sheet is equipped, and the outer ring is located at the outside of rubber sheet, and multiple support columns are fixedly connected between the outer ring and aluminium sheet at equal angle, the outside of support column is movably connected with sliding plate, and spring one is fixedly connected between sliding plate and outer ring, and spring one is set on the outside of support column, and the connecting column between sliding plate and mounting ring is fixedly connected, and connecting column penetrates outer ring and is movably connected with outer ring.

[0007] Preferably, the side of the mounting ring away from the rubber sheet is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular rubber pads, and each annular rubber pad is provided with wear-resistant particles away from the mounting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the support column and the aluminum sheet are fixedly connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is located below the sliding plate, the outer side of the guide rod movably sleeves a guide block, the top of the guide block rotatably connects a movable rod, and the top of the movable rod rotatably connects the sliding plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer side of the guide rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring, the fixed ring and the guide block are fixedly connected with a spring two, and the spring two is sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the guide block is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and a limiting groove is arranged on the outer ring, and the limiting plate and the limiting groove are slidably connected.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. By setting multiple annular rubber pads on the mounting ring, multiple seals can be formed. Wear-resistant particles are set on the annular rubber pads to improve the wear resistance of the entire sealing gasket and reduce sealing failure caused by friction. Through the cooperation between the connecting column, sliding plate, outer ring, support column, movable rod, guide block, guide rod, fixed ring and spring two, when the contact body compresses the annular rubber pad, spring one and spring two can be deformed. Then, under the action of the elastic force of spring one and spring two, the annular rubber pad can be tightly fitted with the contact body, thereby improving the sealing effect of the entire sealing gasket.

[0013] 2. The guide block can be limited by the cooperation between the limiting plate and the limiting groove, which helps to ensure the stability of the guide block when it slides on the guide rod. Attached Figure Description

[0014] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing gasket structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the elastic mechanism structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer ring structure of this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Aluminum sheet; 2. Elastic mechanism; 201. Mounting ring; 202. Support column; 203. Outer ring; 204. Annular rubber pad; 205. Connecting column; 206. Spring 1; 207. Slide plate; 208. Guide rod; 209. Fixing ring; 2010. Spring 2; 2011. Guide block; 2012. Limiting plate; 2013. Limiting groove; 2014. Movable rod; 3. Rubber sheet. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Example 1, by Figure 1 The present invention relates to a sealing gasket, comprising an aluminum sheet 1, a rubber sheet 3 fixedly connected to the outer side of the aluminum sheet 1, and an elastic mechanism 2 provided on the rubber sheet 3.

[0022] Specifically, by Figures 2-3 The elastic mechanism 2 includes a mounting ring 201 fixed to the side of the rubber sheet 3 away from the aluminum sheet 1. An outer ring 203 is provided between the mounting ring 201 and the aluminum sheet 1, located outside the rubber sheet 3. Multiple support columns 202 are fixedly connected at equal angles between the outer ring 203 and the aluminum sheet 1. A sliding plate 207 is movably sleeved on the outer side of each support column 202. A spring 206 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 207 and the outer ring 203, sleeved on the outer side of the support column 202. A connecting column 205 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate 207 and the mounting ring 201, penetrating the outer ring 203 and movably connected to it. The mounting ring 201 is located away from the rubber sheet 3. Multiple annular rubber pads 204 are fixedly connected to one side. Each annular rubber pad 204 has wear-resistant particles on the side away from the mounting ring 201. A guide rod 208 is fixedly connected between the support column 202 and the aluminum sheet 1. The guide rod 208 is located below the slide plate 207. A guide block 2011 is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 208. A movable rod 2014 is rotatably connected to the top of the guide block 2011. The top of the movable rod 2014 is rotatably connected to the slide plate 207. A fixing ring 209 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 208. A spring 2010 is fixedly connected between the fixing ring 209 and the guide block 2011. The spring 2010 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 208.

[0023] In use, multiple annular rubber pads 204 are set on the mounting ring 201 to form multiple seals. Wear-resistant particles are set on the annular rubber pads 204 to improve the wear resistance of the entire sealing gasket and reduce seal failure caused by friction. When the annular rubber pads 204 are squeezed by the contact body, they drive the mounting ring 201 to move. The connecting column 205 drives the sliding plate 207 to slide along the support column 202. At this time, the first spring 206 is stretched. Then, the movable rod 2014 drives the guide block 2011 to slide along the guide rod 208. At this time, the second spring 2010 is stretched, so that the annular rubber pads 204 are tightly fitted with the contact body under the elastic force of the first spring 206 and the second spring 2010, and finally improve the sealing effect of the entire sealing gasket.

[0024] Specifically, by Figure 3 As shown, the top of the guide block 2011 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 2012, and the outer ring 203 is provided with a limiting groove 2013, and the limiting plate 2012 and the limiting groove 2013 are slidably connected.

[0025] In use, when the annular rubber pad 204 is squeezed by the contact body, the guide block 2011 slides along the guide rod 208, and the limiting plate 2012 slides along the limiting groove 2013 to limit the guide block 2011, thus ensuring the stability of the guide block 2011 when it slides on the guide rod 208.

Claims

1. A sealing gasket, comprising an aluminum sheet (1), characterized in that: A rubber sheet (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the aluminum sheet (1), and an elastic mechanism (2) is provided on the rubber sheet (3); The elastic mechanism (2) includes a mounting ring (201) fixed to the side of the rubber sheet (3) away from the aluminum sheet (1). An outer ring (203) is provided between the mounting ring (201) and the aluminum sheet (1). The outer ring (203) is located on the outside of the rubber sheet (3). Multiple support columns (202) are fixedly connected at equal angles between the outer ring (203) and the aluminum sheet (1). A sliding plate (207) is movably sleeved on the outside of the support column (202). A spring (206) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (207) and the outer ring (203). The spring (206) is sleeved on the outside of the support column (202). A connecting column (205) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate (207) and the mounting ring (201). The connecting column (205) passes through the outer ring (203) and is movably connected to the outer ring (203).

2. A sealing gasket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting ring (201) is fixedly connected to a plurality of annular rubber pads (204) on the side away from the rubber sheet (3), and each annular rubber pad (204) is provided with wear-resistant particles on the side away from the mounting ring (201).

3. A sealing gasket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (208) is fixedly connected between the support column (202) and the aluminum sheet (1). The guide rod (208) is located below the slide plate (207). A guide block (2011) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (208). A movable rod (2014) is rotatably connected to the top of the guide block (2011). The top of the movable rod (2014) is rotatably connected to the slide plate (207).

4. A sealing gasket according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fixing ring (209) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (208), and a second spring (2010) is fixedly connected between the fixing ring (209) and the guide block (2011). The second spring (2010) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (208).

5. A sealing gasket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the guide block (2011) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (2012), and a limiting groove (2013) is provided on the outer ring (203). The limiting plate (2012) and the limiting groove (2013) are slidably connected.