Electric anchor capstan with gear convenient to replace for ship

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine electric anchor capstan convenient for gear replacement, which comprises a base, a power source component fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base, a capstan component movably connected to the front side of the top of the base through a bearing, and a gear sleeved on the right side of the surface of the capstan component, the top and the bottom of the outer side of the gear are fixedly connected with conveniently-disassembled mechanisms, the conveniently-disassembled mechanisms comprise fixing plates, pull rods are arranged on the outer sides of the fixing plates in a penetrating mode, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the pull rods, springs are fixedly connected to the front sides and the rear sides of the outer sides of the connecting plates, and the outer sides of the springs are fixedly connected with the fixing plates. According to the electric anchor capstan, the traditional mode that a connecting bolt is screwed off is changed, the clamping block is separated from the interior of the rectangular clamping groove, and then the gear is pulled out, so that a matched dismounting tool is not needed, the operation is not very troublesome, the phenomenon of thread slipping is avoided, and the situation that the replacing and dismounting efficiency becomes slow is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to ship technology field, concretely is a kind of electric anchor winch for ship with gear convenient to replace. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric anchor winch for ship is one of the core equipment of ship anchoring system, mainly used for anchor, anchor throwing and mooring operation, with automation, high efficiency and reliability, widely used in various ships;

[0003] According to the patent disclosed by Chinese patent network, the patent name is: a kind of electric anchor winch for ship with gear convenient to replace, patent application number is: 202122656934.9, including: base, and the base can install equipment, the base is installed with driving mechanism, the base is installed with support frame, the support frame side is installed with brake mechanism, the support frame side is connected with winding disc, and winding disc can be rolled up to anchor. The electric anchor winch for ship with gear convenient to replace, when positioning block moves, can be separated by positioning groove sliding, facilitate gear can be quickly replaced, when fixed groove, first gap and second gap move, can slide with fixed rod, limit block, when limit block slides out of first gap, driving mechanism can be disassembled, facilitate driving mechanism can be quickly disassembled and overhauled, when guide block reciprocating thread slides, can slide through guide rod, when guide block reciprocating slides, can drive anchor to be guided and rolled up, facilitate winding disc can be guided when rolling up;And the above-mentioned electric anchor winch replaces gear by unscrewing connecting bolt and is removed, and it needs matched dismounting tool to unscrew connecting bolt, it is very troublesome to operate, and connecting bolt is prone to galling after a period of time, to cause the efficiency of replacement and removal to slow down.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design and reform electric anchor winch, effectively prevent the phenomenon that gear is not convenient to replace. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems in the above background art, the utility model aims at providing an electric anchor winch for ship with gear convenient to replace, which has the advantage of convenient gear replacement and solves the problem of inconvenient gear replacement.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an electric anchor winch for ship with gear convenient to replace, comprising a base;

[0007] A power source assembly is fixedly connected to the top rear side of the base.

[0008] A winch assembly is movably connected to the top front side of the base through a bearing.

[0009] The gear set on the right side of the surface of the capstan assembly;

[0010] The top and bottom of the gear are fixedly connected with convenient dismounting mechanisms, the outer side of the fixed plate is provided with a pull rod, the inner side of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the front side and the rear side of the outer side of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with springs, the outer side of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the inner side of the clamping block penetrates into the inside of the capstan assembly.

[0011] As preferred by the utility model, the front face and the back face of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with support mechanisms, the support mechanisms comprise a convex plate one, the outer side of the convex plate one is provided with a convex plate two, the outer side of the convex plate two is fixedly connected with a vertical plate one, the outer side of the vertical plate one is fixedly connected with a V-shaped elastic sheet, the outer side of the V-shaped elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a vertical plate two, and the inner side of the vertical plate two is fixedly connected with the gear.

[0012] As preferred by the utility model, the outer side of the vertical plate two is fixedly connected with an inclined block, and the inner side of the inclined block is fixedly connected with the gear.

[0013] As preferred by the utility model, the top and the bottom of the capstan assembly are provided with rectangular clamping grooves, and the inner side of the clamping block is clamped in the inside of the rectangular clamping groove.

[0014] As preferred by the utility model, the inner side of the gear is provided with a circular through hole, and the circular through hole is used in cooperation with the capstan assembly.

[0015] As preferred by the utility model, the front face and the back face of the pull rod are fixedly connected with pull plates, and the pull plates are used in cooperation with the pull rod.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0017] 1、The utility model discloses an electric anchor winch changes the traditional mode of screwing down the connecting bolt, adopts the inside of the rectangular clamping groove of the clamping block, then the gear is extracted, and just need not be matched with the dismounting tool, and the operation is not very troublesome, and the phenomenon of silk slipping does not appear, and the efficiency of replacement and removal is not slow.

[0018] 2、Through the setting of the support mechanism, the clamping block after separation can be supported and limited, the phenomenon of rebounding is avoided, and the stability is increased.

[0019] 3、Through the setting of the inclined block, the vertical plate two can be more tightly connected with the gear, and the phenomenon of separation is prevented.

[0020] 4. The utility model discloses a rectangular clamping groove is set up, can make the card block more tightly and be connected in the inside of capstan assembly, avoid the phenomenon of falling off.

[0021] 5. The utility model discloses a circular through -hole is set up, can make gear more unobstructed movement on the surface of capstan assembly, avoid the phenomenon of blockage.

[0022] 6. The utility model discloses a pull -out board is set up, can make the pull -rod more stable movement, and increase the convenience of user simultaneously. DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic drawing of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is the structure drawing of the utility model easy -to -remove mechanism and support mechanism;

[0025] Figure 3 It is the structure drawing of the utility model gear and circular through -hole;

[0026] Figure 4 It is the structure drawing of the utility model capstan assembly and rectangular clamping groove;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the local structure perspective drawing of the utility model.

[0028] In the drawing: 1, base; 2, power source assembly; 3, capstan assembly; 4, gear; 5, easy -to -remove mechanism; 6, fixed plate; 7, pull -rod; 8, connecting plate; 9, spring; 10, card block; 11, support mechanism; 12, convex plate one; 13, convex plate two; 14, vertical board one; 15, V-shaped elastic sheet; 16, vertical board two; 17, inclined block; 18, rectangular clamping groove; 19, circular through -hole; 20, pull -out board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model.

[0030] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the utility model provides a kind of electric anchor winch of ship for replacing gear easily, including base 1;

[0031] fixedly connected in the power source assembly 2 of base 1 top rear side;

[0032] The winch assembly 3 is movably connected to the top front side of the base 1 through a bearing;

[0033] The gear 4 is sleeved on the right side of the surface of the winch assembly 3;

[0034] The top and the bottom of the outer side of the gear 4 are fixedly connected with the convenient dismounting mechanism 5.

[0035] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the front surface and the back surface of the connecting plate 8 are fixedly connected with the supporting mechanism 11.

[0036] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the supporting mechanism 11, the disengaged clamping block 10 can be supported and limited, the rebound phenomenon is avoided, and the stability is increased.

[0037] With reference to Figure 2 , the outer side of the vertical plate two 16 is fixedly connected with the inclined block 17, and the inner side of the inclined block 17 is fixedly connected with the gear 4.

[0038] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the inclined block 17, the vertical plate two 16 can be more tightly connected with the gear 4, and the separation phenomenon is prevented.

[0039] With reference to Figure 4 , the top and the bottom of the winch assembly 3 are provided with rectangular clamping grooves 18, and the inner side of the clamping block 10 is clamped in the rectangular clamping grooves 18.

[0040] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the rectangular clamping grooves 18, the clamping block 10 can be more tightly clamped in the winch assembly 3, and the falling phenomenon is avoided.

[0041] With reference to Figure 3 , the inner side of the gear 4 is provided with a circular through hole 19, and the circular through hole 19 is used in cooperation with the winch assembly 3.

[0042] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the circular through hole 19, the gear 4 can move more smoothly on the surface of the capstan assembly 3, and the phenomenon of blockage is avoided.

[0043] Reference Figure 2 The front and back of the pull rod 7 are fixedly connected with pull plates 20, and the pull plates 20 are used in cooperation with the pull rod 7.

[0044] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the setting of the pull plate 20, the pull rod 7 can move more stably, and the convenience of the user is increased.

[0045] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, when the user needs to remove the gear 4, the pull plate 20 is pulled, the pull plate 20 drives the pull rod 7 to move outward, the pull rod 7 drives the connecting plate 8 to move outward, the connecting plate 8 drives the clamping block 10 to move outward, the clamping block 10 is separated from the inside of the rectangular clamping groove 18, then the gear 4 is pulled out, the effect that the gear 4 can be conveniently replaced is achieved, then the connecting plate 8 moves outward, and the convex plate one 12 also moves outward, the convex plate one 12 drives the convex plate two 13 to move outward in cooperation with the extruding property of the V-shaped elastic sheet 15, when the convex plate one 12 and the convex plate two 13 are staggered, the convex plate two 13 is extruded inward by the resilience of the V-shaped elastic sheet 15, so that the connecting plate 8 is supported and limited, and the phenomenon of resilience is prevented.

[0046] In summary: the electric anchor winch for conveniently replacing the gear of the ship changes the traditional mode of screwing off the connecting bolt, adopts the mode that the clamping block 10 is separated from the inside of the rectangular clamping groove 18, then the gear 4 is pulled out, so that a matched dismounting tool is not needed, the operation is not very troublesome, the phenomenon of slippage does not occur, and the efficiency of replacement and dismounting is not slowed down.

[0047] It should be noted that, in this text, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric anchor winch for ships with easily replaceable gears, comprising a base (1); A power source assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the base (1); The winch assembly (3) is movably connected to the front side of the top of the base (1) via a bearing. Gear (4) fitted on the right side of the surface of the winch assembly (3); Its features are: The top and bottom of the gear (4) are fixedly connected to a disassembly mechanism (5). The disassembly mechanism (5) includes a fixing plate (6). A pull rod (7) is provided through the outside of the fixing plate (6). A connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the pull rod (7). A spring (9) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outside of the connecting plate (8). The outside of the spring (9) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (6). A locking block (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate (8). The inside of the locking block (10) extends into the inside of the winch assembly (3).

2. The electric anchor winch for ships with easily replaceable gears according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back sides of the connecting plate (8) are fixedly connected to a support mechanism (11). The support mechanism (11) includes a first protrusion plate (12). A second protrusion plate (13) is provided on the outside of the first protrusion plate (12). A first vertical plate (14) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second protrusion plate (13). A V-shaped spring piece (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first vertical plate (14). A second vertical plate (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the V-shaped spring piece (15). The inside of the second vertical plate (16) is fixedly connected to a gear (4).

3. The electric anchor winch for ships with easily replaceable gears according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined block (17) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical plate 2 (16), and the inner side of the inclined block (17) is fixedly connected to the gear (4).

4. The electric anchor winch for ships with easily replaceable gears according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the winch assembly (3) are provided with rectangular slots (18), and the inner side of the locking block (10) is engaged inside the rectangular slots (18).

5. The electric anchor winch for ships with easily replaceable gears according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear (4) has a circular through hole (19) on its inner side, which is used in conjunction with the winch assembly (3).

6. The electric anchor winch for ships with easily replaceable gears according to claim 1, characterized in that: Pull plates (20) are fixedly connected to both the front and back of the pull rod (7), and the pull plates (20) are used in conjunction with the pull rod (7).

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