Concrete block processing tooling
By introducing a cleaning mechanism and a U-shaped collection box into the concrete block processing fixture, the problem of cleaning residue after molding was solved, automated cleaning was achieved, work efficiency was improved, and manpower waste was avoided.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QINGHAI HENGHUI NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
After existing concrete blocks are processed and molded, the debris remaining inside the molding box and on the bottom surface of the pressure plate is difficult to clean in a timely manner, affecting the next use, resulting in a waste of manpower and time, and reducing work efficiency.
A concrete block processing fixture was designed, which includes a cleaning mechanism and a U-shaped collection box. The fixture ejects the residue through a support plate and scrapes the residue into the collection box using a scraper. The fixture incorporates a connecting groove, connecting block, spring, and limiting hole structure, which facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the scraper and improves the cleaning effect.
It achieves automated cleaning of residue, saving manpower and time, improving work efficiency, and ensuring normal operation for the next use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224391436U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete block processing technology, specifically to concrete block processing tooling. Background Technology
[0002] Concrete blocks are an essential material in the construction industry. They are usually manufactured on-site by construction workers according to the actual needs of the construction site. Concrete blocks need to be shaped and processed using processing tools.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with publication number CN214981948U discloses a concrete block processing fixture, including a processing platform. A processing forming box is fixedly installed on the top of the processing platform. A pusher plate is slidably connected between the four sides of the inner wall of the processing forming box. An L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing platform. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the L-shaped plate. A pressure plate adapted to the processing forming box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder. A through slot is opened through the front of the processing forming box. A lever material picking mechanism is provided on the processing forming box.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventors have discovered at least the following problems: after concrete blocks are processed and molded, there are usually debris residues inside the molding box and on the bottom surface of the pressure plate. If these are not cleaned in time, they will affect the next use. If the debris is cleaned manually, it will waste time and manpower and reduce work efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a tooling for processing concrete blocks. Utility Model Content
[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0007] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a concrete block processing fixture, which solves the problem that after concrete blocks are processed and formed, there are usually debris residues inside the forming box and on the bottom surface of the pressure plate. If these are not cleaned in time, they will affect the next use. If the debris is cleaned manually, it will waste time and manpower and reduce work efficiency.
[0008] (II) Technical Solution
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a concrete block processing fixture, including a processing table, a forming mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism. The forming mechanism includes a forming box fixedly installed on the processing table. A bracket is fixedly installed on one side of the forming box on the processing table. A first lifting component is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lifting component. A second lifting component is fixedly installed inside the forming box. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second lifting component.
[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a drive component fixedly installed on one side of the processing table and a cleaning component fixedly installed on one end of the drive component.
[0011] Preferably, a telescopic feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate.
[0012] Preferably, the cleaning component includes an H-shaped frame and scrapers that are detachably installed on the upper and lower sides of the H-shaped frame.
[0013] Preferably, the H-shaped frame has a connecting groove at its end, and both ends of the scraper are fixedly connected to connecting blocks that are adapted to the connecting groove. A spring abuts against the connecting block and the inner wall of the connecting groove.
[0014] Preferably, the H-shaped frame has a limiting hole on one side of the connecting groove, and a limiting post is threadedly installed on one side of the connecting block, with the limiting post sliding within the limiting hole.
[0015] Preferably, the scraper is provided with an angle on the side away from the drive member.
[0016] Preferably, a silicone pad is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper away from the H-shaped frame.
[0017] Preferably, a U-shaped collection box is provided on the side of the processing table away from the cleaning mechanism, and the U-shaped collection box partially surrounds the outside of the forming box.
[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a concrete block processing fixture, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. This utility model, by setting up a cleaning mechanism and a U-shaped collection box, aligns the top surface of the support plate with the top surface of the forming box when the support plate rises. The support plate pushes out the residue inside the forming box. Then, the drive unit is activated to move the cleaning unit, causing the H-shaped frame to drive two scrapers to contact the top surface of the support plate and the bottom surface of the pressure plate respectively. The scrapers scrape the residue into the U-shaped collection box, thus facilitating the cleaning of residue, avoiding affecting the next use, saving manpower and time, and improving work efficiency.
[0021] 2. This utility model, by setting a connecting groove, connecting block, spring, limiting hole and limiting post, allows the scraper to be disassembled from the H-shaped frame, which facilitates the replacement of the worn scraper. In addition, when the H-shaped frame drives the scraper to clean the support plate and pressure plate, the spring can apply elastic force to the connecting block, so that the connecting block drives the scraper to always be close to the surface of the support plate and pressure plate, thereby improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning component of this utility model;
[0024] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the cleaning component of this utility model;
[0025] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped collection box of this utility model.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Processing table;
[0028] 2. Molding mechanism; 21. Molding box; 22. Support; 23. First lifting component; 24. Pressure plate; 25. Support plate; 26. Telescopic feeding pipe;
[0029] 3. Cleaning mechanism; 31. Driving component; 32. Cleaning component; 321. H-shaped frame; 322. Scraper; 323. Connecting groove; 324. Connecting block; 325. Spring; 326. Limiting hole; 327. Limiting post; 328. Silicone pad;
[0030] 4. U-shaped collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0031] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.
[0032] This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0033] Please see Figs. 1-4The concrete block processing fixture includes a processing table 1, a forming mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3. The forming mechanism 2 includes a forming box 21 fixedly installed on the processing table 1. A bracket 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the forming box 21 on the processing table 1. A first lifting component 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 22. A pressure plate 24 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lifting component 23. A second lifting component is fixedly installed inside the forming box 21. A support plate 25 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second lifting component. The first lifting component 23 and the second lifting component are hydraulic cylinders or electric push rods. The pressure plate 24... The top is fixedly connected to a telescopic feeding pipe 26. By setting the forming mechanism 2, when processing concrete blocks, the first lifting component 23 is activated to drive the pressure plate 24 to descend, so that the pressure plate 24 descends into the forming box 21. Then, concrete material is added into the forming box 21 through the telescopic feeding pipe 26. After the concrete block solidifies, the first lifting component 23 is activated to drive the pressure plate 24 to rise, and then the second lifting component is activated to drive the support plate 25 to rise, so that the support plate 25 pushes the formed concrete block out of the forming box 21, making it easy to pick up the concrete block.
[0034] Reference Figs. 1-3 The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a drive component 31 fixedly installed on one side of the processing table 1 and a cleaning component 32 fixedly installed on one end of the drive component 31. The drive component 31 is a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod. The cleaning component 32 includes an H-shaped frame 321 and scrapers 322 detachably installed on the upper and lower sides of the H-shaped frame 321. A U-shaped collection box 4 is provided on the side of the processing table 1 away from the cleaning mechanism 3. The U-shaped collection box 4 partially surrounds the outside of the molding box 21. By setting up the cleaning mechanism 3 and the U-shaped collection box 4, when the support plate 25 rises, the top surface of the support plate 25 is flush with the top surface of the molding box 21. The residue in the molding box 21 is pushed out by the support plate 25. Then, the drive component 31 is started to drive the cleaning component 32 to move, so that the H-shaped frame 321 drives the two scrapers 322 to contact the top surface of the support plate 25 and the bottom surface of the pressure plate 24 respectively. The scrapers 322 scrape the residue into the U-shaped collection box 4, which facilitates the cleaning of the residue, avoids affecting the next use, saves manpower and time, and improves work efficiency.
[0035] Specifically, the scraper 322 has an angled edge on the side away from the drive component 31, and the end of the H-shaped frame 321 has a connecting groove 323. Both ends of the scraper 322 are fixedly connected to connecting blocks 324 that are compatible with the connecting groove 323. A spring 325 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting block 324 and the connecting groove 323. The H-shaped frame 321 has a limit hole 326 on one side of the connecting groove 323, and a limit post 327 is threadedly installed on one side of the connecting block 324. The limit post 327 slides within the limit hole 326. By setting the connecting groove 323, connecting block 324, spring 325, limiting hole 326 and limiting post 327, the scraper 322 and H-frame 321 can be disassembled, which facilitates the replacement of the worn scraper 322. In addition, when the H-frame 321 drives the scraper 322 to clean the support plate 25 and pressure plate 24, the spring 325 can apply elastic force to the connecting block 324, so that the connecting block 324 drives the scraper 322 to always be close to the surface of the support plate 25 and pressure plate 24, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0036] Furthermore, a silicone pad 328 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 322 away from the H-shaped frame 321. By setting the silicone pad 328, the wear of the scraper 322 on the support plate 25 and the pressure plate 24 can be reduced.
[0037] In practical use, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0038] First, when processing concrete blocks, the first lifting component 23 is activated to lower the pressure plate 24 into the molding box 21. Then, concrete material is added into the molding box 21 through the telescopic feeding pipe 26. After the concrete blocks have solidified, the first lifting component 23 is activated to raise the pressure plate 24, and then the second lifting component is activated to raise the support plate 25, so that the support plate 25 pushes the formed concrete blocks out of the molding box 21 and removes the concrete blocks.
[0039] Next, as the support plate 25 rises, the top surface of the support plate 25 is aligned with the top surface of the molding box 21. The residue inside the molding box 21 is pushed out by the support plate 25. Then, the drive unit 31 is activated to move the cleaning unit 32, so that the H-shaped frame 321 drives the two scrapers 322 to contact the top surface of the support plate 25 and the bottom surface of the pressure plate 24 respectively. The scrapers 322 are used to scrape the residue into the U-shaped collection box 4 to clean the residue.
[0040] To improve the cleaning effect, a connecting groove 323, a connecting block 324, a spring 325, a limiting hole 326, and a limiting post 327 are provided. When the H-shaped frame 321 drives the scraper 322 to clean the support plate 25 and the pressure plate 24, the spring 325 can apply elastic force to the connecting block 324, so that the connecting block 324 drives the scraper 322 to always be close to the surface of the support plate 25 and the pressure plate 24. In addition, it also allows the scraper 322 to be disassembled from the H-shaped frame 321, which is convenient for replacing the worn scraper 322.
[0041] In order to enable the scraper 322 to make smooth contact with the support plate 25 and the pressure plate 24, an angle is set. When the angle of the scraper 322 contacts the support plate 25 and the pressure plate 24, the scraper 322 will be forced to slide the connecting block 324 into the connecting groove 323, so that the connecting block 324 compresses the spring 325.
[0042] In summary, this concrete block processing fixture, by incorporating a cleaning mechanism 3 and a U-shaped collection box 4, facilitates the cleaning of residues, avoids affecting future use, saves manpower and time, and improves work efficiency.
[0043] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A concrete block processing fixture, comprising a processing table (1), a forming mechanism (2), and a cleaning mechanism (3), characterized in that: The molding mechanism (2) includes a molding box (21) fixedly installed on a processing table (1). A bracket (22) is fixedly installed on one side of the molding box (21) on the processing table (1). A first lifting member (23) is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket (22). A pressure plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first lifting member (23). A second lifting member is fixedly installed inside the molding box (21). A support plate (25) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second lifting member. The cleaning mechanism (3) includes a drive component (31) fixedly installed on one side of the processing table (1) and a cleaning component (32) fixedly installed on one end of the drive component (31).
2. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pressure plate (24) is fixedly connected to a telescopic feeding pipe (26).
3. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (32) includes an H-frame (321) and scrapers (322) that are detachably installed on the upper and lower sides of the H-frame (321).
4. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The H-shaped frame (321) has a connecting groove (323) at its end. Both ends of the scraper (322) are fixedly connected to a connecting block (324) that is compatible with the connecting groove (323). A spring (325) abuts against the inner wall of the connecting block (324) and the connecting groove (323).
5. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: The H-shaped frame (321) has a limiting hole (326) on one side of the connecting groove (323), and a limiting post (327) is threadedly installed on one side of the connecting block (324), and the limiting post (327) slides in the limiting hole (326).
6. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scraper (322) is provided with an angle on the side away from the drive member (31).
7. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 3, characterized in that: A silicone pad (328) is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (322) away from the H-shaped frame (321).
8. The concrete block processing fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped collection box (4) is provided on the side of the processing table (1) away from the cleaning mechanism (3), and the U-shaped collection box (4) is partially surrounded by the outside of the molding box (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Concrete block machining tool
CN214981948U