Chicken house environmental parameter abnormality audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module
By using a removable filter and cleaning brush system in the chicken coop ventilation module, the problem of filter clogging was solved, achieving efficient emergency ventilation and environmental stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521507777.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-07-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing emergency ventilation modules for chicken houses are easily clogged by chicken feathers and impurities, and the filters are not easy to disassemble and install, affecting the ventilation effect.
The design incorporates a detachable filter structure and cleaning brush system, including a U-shaped mounting frame and a T-shaped fixing block, facilitating filter replacement. A servo motor-driven cleaning brush removes feathers, ensuring unobstructed ventilation.
It improves the efficiency of emergency ventilation in chicken houses, prevents filter clogging, and ensures a stable internal environment in chicken houses.
Smart Images

Figure CN224440048U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation modules, specifically to an audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module for abnormal environmental parameters in chicken houses. Background Technology
[0002] The chicken house environmental parameter abnormality alarm and ventilation module is an important component of the intelligent breeding system. Its main functions include real-time monitoring of environmental parameters and automatic triggering of alarms or control devices. By deploying gas sensors and temperature and humidity sensors in the chicken house, the system records the temperature and humidity inside the chicken house, and automatically triggers the alarm mechanism when the temperature and humidity exceed the preset threshold. The system uses a buzzer to alert the management personnel to ventilate the chicken house, and at the same time, the system will link an emergency fan to perform emergency ventilation inside the chicken house.
[0003] During the design process of this utility model, the following problems were found in the existing technology: When common emergency ventilation modules for chicken houses provide emergency ventilation, chicken feathers and impurities in the chicken house will clog the filter screen in the ventilation device, thereby affecting the ventilation effect of the ventilation device. At the same time, the filter screen in the ventilation device is often not easy to disassemble and install, and cannot well meet the emergency ventilation needs of the chicken house. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module for abnormal environmental parameters in chicken houses, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a chicken coop environmental parameter abnormality sound and light alarm and emergency ventilation module, including a chicken coop body, a power supply box, a sound and light alarm and a sensor mounting slot are respectively installed on one side of the chicken coop body, an air inlet component is installed on the right side of the chicken coop body, an air outlet component is installed on the left inner wall of the chicken coop body, and an exhaust fan is installed on the left outer wall of the chicken coop body.
[0006] The air intake assembly includes a first mounting frame, which is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the chicken house. A first filter plate is inserted into the inside of the first mounting frame, and docking holes are passed through the four corners of the first filter plate. Fixing bolts pass through the inside of the docking holes.
[0007] The air outlet assembly includes a second mounting frame, which is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the chicken house. A second filter plate is inserted into the inside of the second mounting frame, and a fixing block is inserted into the bottom of the second mounting frame. A cleaning frame is installed on one side of the second mounting frame, and a cleaning motor is installed on the top of the cleaning frame. An adjusting threaded shaft is driven and connected to the bottom of the cleaning motor. An adjusting block is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting threaded shaft, and a cleaning brush is installed on one side of the adjusting block.
[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by installing detachable filters at both the air inlet and outlet of the chicken house to filter the air entering and leaving the chicken house, the impact of external dust entering the chicken house on the internal environment is reduced. At the same time, when emergency ventilation is activated due to abnormal temperature and humidity, a reciprocating cleaning brush is installed on the outside of the internal filter to prevent chicken feathers from being moved to the filter by the airflow due to the emergency ventilation, thereby clogging the filter or fan, improving the ventilation effect inside the chicken house, and thus better meeting the emergency ventilation needs of the chicken house.
[0009] To replace the air intake filter:
[0010] Further configuration: the first mounting frame is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing upwards, and the inner wall of the U-shape of the first mounting frame is embedded with a groove. The fixing bolts form a plug-in connection structure with the four corners of the first mounting frame, and form a through connection structure with the four corners of the first filter plate in the groove.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a U-shaped mounting frame is used in conjunction with fixing bolts to fix the filter plate, which facilitates the quick replacement of the filter screen at the air inlet when needed. At the same time, the filter screen at the air inlet filters impurities and dust in the outside air, avoiding the impact on the internal environment of the chicken house and improving the breeding effect inside the chicken house.
[0012] To enable quick replacement of the air outlet filter:
[0013] Further configuration: the second mounting frame is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downwards, and the inner wall of the U-shaped second mounting frame is embedded with a groove, and the U-shaped end of the bottom of the second mounting frame is penetrated by a T-shaped groove, the fixing block is a long strip structure with a T-shaped cross section, and the fixing block and the T-shaped groove form a plug-in connection structure, and the top of the fixing block and the bottom of the second filter plate form a fitted connection structure.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a U-shaped mounting frame with an opening facing downwards is set up in conjunction with a T-shaped fixing block to fix the internal filter plate in the mounting frame, which facilitates replacement when the filter plate is damaged. At the same time, the insertion method of the fixing block also facilitates quick installation and removal of the fixing block, thereby improving the efficiency of filter plate replacement.
[0015] To prevent chicken feathers from clogging the filter plates during emergency ventilation:
[0016] Further configuration: the cleaning motor is a servo motor, and the adjusting threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning frame, and the adjusting block is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning frame; one end of the brush head inside the cleaning brush forms a fitted connection structure with the second filter plate.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a cleaning brush driven by a servo motor is installed on the outside of the filter plate in the chicken house to clean the chicken feathers attached to the filter plate. This prevents the chicken feathers from clogging the filter plate during emergency ventilation, thus avoiding any impact on emergency ventilation and ensuring the normal use of emergency ventilation when the internal environment of the chicken house is abnormal.
[0018] To enable emergency ventilation in case of abnormal environmental parameters inside the chicken house:
[0019] The device is further configured such that the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected to the power supply box and the exhaust fan, respectively.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sensor in the sensor mounting slot detects an abnormality in the internal environment, it transmits the electrical signal to the audible and visual alarm to sound an alarm and flash the warning light to alert nearby personnel that the environment inside the chicken house is abnormal. At the same time, the exhaust fan is started to provide emergency ventilation inside the chicken house to ensure the stability of the air environment inside the chicken house, thereby improving the emergency ventilation effect of the chicken house.
[0021] The parts of the device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal front view structure of this utility model from another perspective;
[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded magnified structural diagram of the air intake component of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded magnified structural diagram of the air outlet component of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal electrical structure of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Chicken house body; 2. Power supply box; 3. Audible and visual alarm; 4. Sensor mounting slot; 5. Air inlet assembly; 501. First mounting frame; 502. First filter plate; 503. Connecting hole; 504. Fixing bolt; 6. Air outlet assembly; 601. Second mounting frame; 602. Second filter plate; 603. Fixing block; 604. Cleaning rack; 605. Cleaning motor; 606. Adjusting threaded shaft; 607. Adjusting block; 608. Cleaning brush; 7. Exhaust fan. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention in any way.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The chicken house environmental parameter abnormality sound and light alarm and emergency ventilation module includes the chicken house body 1. A power supply box 2, a sound and light alarm 3 and a sensor mounting slot 4 are installed on one side of the chicken house body 1. An air inlet component 5 is installed on the right side of the chicken house body 1. An air outlet component 6 is installed on the left inner wall of the chicken house body 1. An exhaust fan 7 is installed on the left outer wall of the chicken house body 1.
[0030] The air intake assembly 5 includes a first mounting frame 501, which is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the chicken house body 1. A first filter plate 502 is inserted into the inside of the first mounting frame 501. The four corners of the first filter plate 502 have through holes 503, and the inside of the through holes 503 has through bolts 504.
[0031] The air outlet assembly 6 includes a second mounting frame 601, which is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the chicken house body 1. A second filter plate 602 is inserted into the inside of the second mounting frame 601. A fixing block 603 is inserted into the bottom of the second mounting frame 601. A cleaning frame 604 is installed on one side of the second mounting frame 601. A cleaning motor 605 is installed on the top of the cleaning frame 604. An adjusting threaded shaft 606 is driven and connected to the bottom of the cleaning motor 605. An adjusting block 607 is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting threaded shaft 606. A cleaning brush 608 is installed on one side of the adjusting block 607.
[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the first mounting frame 501 is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing upwards, and the inner wall of the U-shaped first mounting frame 501 is embedded with grooves. The fixing bolts 504 form a plug-in connection structure with the four corners of the first mounting frame 501, and form a through connection structure with the four corners of the first filter plate 502 in the groove.
[0033] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the second mounting frame 601 is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downwards, and the inner wall of the U-shaped second mounting frame 601 is embedded with a groove. The bottom U-shaped end of the second mounting frame 601 has a T-shaped groove through it. The fixing block 603 is a long strip structure with a T-shaped cross section. The fixing block 603 and the T-shaped groove form a plug-in connection structure. The top of the fixing block 603 and the bottom of the second filter plate 602 form a close-fitting connection structure.
[0034] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the cleaning motor 605 is a servo motor, and the adjusting threaded shaft 606 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning frame 604, and the adjusting block 607 is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning frame 604. One end of the brush head inside the cleaning brush 608 forms a close-fitting connection structure with the second filter plate 602.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the audible and visual alarm 3 is electrically connected to the power supply box 2 and the exhaust fan 7, respectively.
[0036] The working process of the audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module for abnormal environmental parameters in the chicken coop is as follows:
[0037] First, when the temperature and humidity sensor in the sensor installation slot 4 inside the chicken house detects an abnormal gas environment inside the chicken house body 1, it transmits the signal to the audible and visual alarm 3 (model: HS-682) via electrical signal to sound an alarm and flash the warning light to notify nearby staff that the environment inside the chicken house is abnormal.
[0038] Subsequently, the internal control module of the sound and light alarm 3 drives the power supply box 2 to power the exhaust fan 7 (model: push-pull type 1380) to start, driving the exhaust fan 7 to rotate in an emergency, so that the external airflow enters the chicken house through the air inlet component 5 and the airflow inside the chicken house is discharged through the air outlet component 6, so as to carry out emergency ventilation operation inside the chicken house.
[0039] Then, during the emergency ventilation process, the cleaning motor 605 servo drives the adjusting threaded shaft 606 to rotate inside the cleaning frame 604, which in turn drives the adjusting block 607 to move up and down reciprocally inside the cleaning frame 604, which in turn drives the cleaning brush 608 at one end of the adjusting block 607 to clean the chicken feathers adsorbed on the second filter plate 602 due to the emergency ventilation, so as to prevent the chicken feathers from clogging the second filter plate 602 and affecting the internal emergency ventilation.
[0040] Finally, when ventilation is complete and the two filter plates need to be replaced, pull out the fixing block 603 at the bottom of the second mounting frame 601 to remove the second filter plate 602 from the bottom of the second mounting frame 601 for replacement. At the same time, pull out the fixing bolts 504 at the four corners of the first mounting frame 501 so that the fixing bolts 504 are disengaged from the docking holes 503 at the four corners of the first filter plate 502 inside the first mounting frame 501, and the first filter plate 502 can be pulled out of the first mounting frame 501 for replacement.
[0041] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0043] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this utility model. The above examples are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core ideas of this utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that due to the limitations of textual expression, there are objectively infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, several improvements, modifications, or changes can be made without departing from the principles of this utility model, and the above technical features can also be combined in an appropriate manner. These improvements, modifications, changes, or combinations, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the utility model to other occasions without modification, should all be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A henhouse environment parameter abnormality sound and light alarm and emergency ventilation module, comprising a henhouse body (1), characterized in that: A power supply box (2), an audible and visual alarm (3), and a sensor mounting slot (4) are installed on one side of the chicken coop body (1). An air inlet assembly (5) is installed on the right side of the chicken coop body (1). An air outlet assembly (6) is installed on the left inner wall of the chicken coop body (1). An exhaust fan (7) is installed on the left outer wall of the chicken coop body (1). The air intake assembly (5) includes a first mounting frame (501), and the first mounting frame (501) is installed on the right side of the outer wall of the chicken house body (1). A first filter plate (502) is inserted into the first mounting frame (501), and a docking hole (503) is passed through the four corners of the first filter plate (502). A fixing bolt (504) passes through the docking hole (503). The air outlet assembly (6) includes a second mounting frame (601), which is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the chicken house body (1). A second filter plate (602) is inserted into the inside of the second mounting frame (601). A fixing block (603) is inserted into the bottom of the second mounting frame (601). A cleaning rack (604) is installed on one side of the second mounting frame (601). A cleaning motor (605) is installed on the top of the cleaning rack (604). An adjusting threaded shaft (606) is driven and connected to the bottom of the cleaning motor (605). An adjusting block (607) is threadedly connected to the outside of the adjusting threaded shaft (606). A cleaning brush (608) is installed on one side of the adjusting block (607).
2. The chicken coop environmental parameter abnormality audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting frame (501) is a U-shaped structure with the opening facing upwards, and the inner wall of the U-shaped first mounting frame (501) is embedded with a groove. The fixing bolt (504) forms a plug-in connection structure with the four corners of the first mounting frame (501), and forms a through connection structure with the four corners of the first filter plate (502) in the groove.
3. The henhouse environmental parameter anomaly audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second mounting frame (601) is a U-shaped structure with an opening facing downwards, and the inner wall of the U-shaped second mounting frame (601) is embedded with a groove, and the U-shaped end of the bottom of the second mounting frame (601) is penetrated by a T-shaped groove. The fixing block (603) is a long strip structure with a T-shaped cross section, and the fixing block (603) and the T-shaped groove form a plug-in connection structure, and the top of the fixing block (603) and the bottom of the second filter plate (602) form a close-fitting connection structure.
4. The henhouse environmental parameter anomaly audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module of claim 1, wherein: The cleaning motor (605) is a servo motor, and the adjusting threaded shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cleaning frame (604), and the adjusting block (607) is slidably connected to the inside of the cleaning frame (604). One end of the brush head inside the cleaning brush (608) forms a close-fitting connection structure with the second filter plate (602).
5. The chicken coop environmental parameter abnormality audible and visual alarm and emergency ventilation module as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The audible and visual alarm (3) is electrically connected to the power supply box (2) and the exhaust fan (7) respectively.
