Pressure-adjustable medical irrigation gun
By designing an adjustable-pressure medical irrigation gun, the problem of traditional irrigation guns being unable to adapt to different wound depths has been solved, achieving precise adjustment of pressure and flow rate, and improving the cleaning effect and safety.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANJING GENERAL HOSPITAL NANJING MILLITARY COMMAND P L A
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional medical flushing guns lack pressure adjustment, making them unsuitable for wounds of varying depths and complexities, thus affecting cleaning effectiveness and increasing the risk of infection.
An adjustable pressure medical irrigation gun was designed, which achieves precise pressure adjustment through a threaded rod and pressure gauge, and adjusts the water flow rate by rotating the handle and the flow tank to ensure that the irrigation fluid penetrates deep into the bottom of the wound and covers it evenly.
It achieves precise pressure regulation and flexible water flow control, ensuring that the rinsing fluid penetrates deep into the wound to thoroughly remove dirt and bacteria, reducing the risk of infection and improving the targetedness and effectiveness of treatment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224441821U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical flushing gun technology, and in particular to a medical flushing gun with adjustable pressure. Background Technology
[0002] In modern healthcare systems, it is necessary to rinse and disinfect patients' external trauma and surgical wounds. Compared to manually rinsing and wiping with cotton balls and gauze, medical rinsing guns can cover a larger wound area in a short time, greatly shortening the rinsing operation time and significantly improving efficiency. Doctors can rely on medical rinsing guns to customize rinsing plans for different patients based on the depth, area, and degree of infection of the wound, effectively removing dirt and bacteria, promoting wound healing from the depths, reducing the risk of infection recurrence, and improving the targetedness and effectiveness of treatment.
[0003] Traditional medical irrigation guns suffer from several drawbacks. They lack pressure regulation and are ill-suited for wounds of varying depths and complexities. For deeper wounds, the fixed low pressure prevents the irrigation fluid from penetrating to the bottom, leaving dirt, blood clots, and bacteria deep within the wound unremoved. This negatively impacts the wound healing environment and increases the risk of infection. Furthermore, if the flow rate is too low, the solution cannot evenly cover the wound, creating disinfection blind spots. Conversely, if the flow rate is too high, the fluid rushes across the wound too quickly, reducing the contact time between the solution and the wound and failing to guarantee sufficient sterilization duration, thus increasing the potential risk of wound infection. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an adjustable pressure medical irrigation gun, which aims to improve the problems in the prior art where the lack of pressure adjustment function and uncontrollable water flow lead to an impact on the wound healing environment and an increased risk of infection.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable pressure medical flushing gun, comprising a hollow tube and a hollow barrel, wherein a pressure receiver is provided inside the hollow tube, a sealing plate is provided on the left side of the pressure receiver, a connecting plate is provided on the left side of the sealing plate, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, a pressure gauge is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the hollow tube, a pressure pipe is connected to the right side of the pressure receiver, a connecting pipe is connected to the other end of the pressure pipe, a water pipe is connected to the right side of the pressure receiver, a manifold is connected to the right end of the pressure pipe, and an adjusting device is provided on the right side of the hollow barrel, the adjusting device being used to adjust the water flow.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The adjusting device includes a fixing plate, a card on the right side of the fixing plate, a rotating handle rotatably connected to the right side of the card, a flow tank on the right side of the rotating handle, a plurality of guide pipes I connected to the right side of the flow tank, a plurality of guide pipes II connected to the right side of each of the plurality of guide pipes I, a baffle on the right side of each of the plurality of guide pipes II, a plurality of water outlet grooves opened on the right side of the baffle, and the right ends of each of the plurality of guide pipes II passing through the plurality of water outlet grooves, a splash-proof barrel I on the outer wall of the flow tank, and a splash-proof barrel II inside the splash-proof barrel I.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A fixed handle is threaded to the top left side of the hollow barrel, and two hanging holes are opened on the front and back sides of the fixed handle.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The hollow barrel has multiple threaded holes on the top left side, and multiple screws are threaded into the interior of each of the multiple threaded holes.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The hollow barrel has a threaded hole two on its outer front side, and a threaded rod two is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole two.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The threaded rod is provided with a rotating handle on the outside, and the hollow tube is provided with a hand grip at the bottom.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A screw hole is provided on the top left side of the hand grip, and a screw is threaded into the screw hole.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The right side of the grip is threaded with a handle pad, and the handle pad has multiple grooves on its upper and lower outer sides.
[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In this utility model, the threaded rod is connected to the connecting plate by a thread, which enables convenient pressure adjustment. Medical staff can make precise fine adjustments to the pressure according to the specific needs of the wound and by monitoring the pressure gauge in real time. The threaded adjustment can more accurately reach the required pressure value and adjust the pressure to a suitable value that allows the rinsing fluid to penetrate deep into the bottom of the wound, ensuring thorough removal of dirt and bacteria, thereby reducing the risk of infection recurrence and improving the pertinence and effectiveness of treatment.
[0022] 2. In this utility model, by rotating the handle and the card, medical staff only need to rotate the handle to drive the flow tank to move. The rotation of the flow tank changes the relative position with the guide tube, adjusts the flow rate of the rinsing fluid, meets the rinsing water flow requirements of different wounds, allows the rinsing fluid to better contact the wound, fully exerts the cleaning and disinfection effects, improves the rinsing effect, and thus ensures sufficient bactericidal action time, reducing the potential risk of wound infection. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the adjustable pressure medical flushing gun of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the pressure receiver of the adjustable pressure medical flushing gun of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the adjusting device of the adjustable pressure medical flushing gun of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed handle of the adjustable pressure medical flushing gun of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hand grip of the adjustable pressure medical flushing gun of this utility model.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Hollow tube; 2. Adjusting device; 201. Fixing plate; 202. Card; 203. Rotating handle; 204. Flowing bucket; 205. Flow guide pipe one; 206. Flow guide pipe two; 207. Water outlet trough; 208. Baffle plate; 209. Splash shield one; 210. Splash shield two; 3. Hollow bucket; 4. Pressure gauge; 5. Threaded rod one; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Pressure receiver; 9. Pressure pipe; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water pipe; 12. Manifold; 13. Rotating handle; 14. Fixed handle; 15. Hanging hole; 16. Screw one; 17. Threaded hole one; 18. Threaded rod two; 19. Threaded hole two; 20. Hand grip; 21. Hand grip gasket; 22. Groove; 23. Screw two; 24. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the adjustable pressure medical flushing gun of this utility model includes a hollow tube 1 and a hollow barrel 3. A pressure receiver 8 is provided inside the hollow tube 1 to change the internal pressure. A sealing plate 7 is provided on the left side of the pressure receiver 8 to prevent pressure leakage. A connecting plate 6 is provided on the left side of the sealing plate 7. A threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 6 for adjusting the force. A pressure gauge 4 is provided on the left side of the outer wall of the hollow tube 1 for displaying the pressure value in real time. A pressure pipe 9 is connected to the right side of the pressure receiver 8 for transmitting pressure. A connecting pipe 10 is connected to the other end of the pressure pipe 9 for guiding the water flow. A water pipe 11 is connected to the right side of the pressure receiver 8 to provide water flow. A manifold 12 is connected to the right end of the pressure pipe 9 for water flow collection. An adjusting device 2 is provided on the right side of the hollow barrel 3 to adjust the water flow.
[0032] Specifically, the hollow tube 1 has a pressure receiver 8 inside, which can change the internal pressure according to external forces, thereby regulating the flushing pressure. A sealing plate 7 is located on the left side of the pressure receiver 8 to ensure the sealing of the left side of the pressure receiver 8 and prevent pressure leakage. A connecting plate 6 is located on the left side of the sealing plate 7, connecting the sealing plate 7 to the threaded rod 5 and transmitting the force of the threaded rod 5. The threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 6. By rotating the threaded rod 5, the connecting plate 6 and the sealing plate 7 can be pushed, thereby regulating the pressure inside the pressure receiver 8. A pressure gauge 4 is located on the left side of the outer wall of the hollow tube 1, which displays the pressure of the hollow tube 1 in real time. The internal pressure readings allow medical staff to easily understand the current pressure status. A pressure pipe 9 is connected to the right side of the pressure receiver 8. The pressure pipe 9 is responsible for transmitting the pressure adjusted by the pressure receiver 8 to subsequent components. The other end of the pressure pipe 9 is connected to a connecting pipe 10, which further directs the pressure and water flow to other parts. A water pipe 11 is connected to the right side of the pressure receiver 8. The water pipe 11 is used to introduce flushing water and provide a water source for flushing. A manifold 12 is connected to the right end of the pressure pipe 9. The manifold 12 can collect the water flow transmitted from the pressure pipe 9. An adjustment device 2 is provided on the right side of the hollow barrel 3. The adjustment device 2 is used to adjust the water flow and can flexibly adjust the flushing water flow according to different wound needs.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3The regulating device 2 includes a fixing plate 201 for fixing. A card 202 is provided on the right side of the fixing plate 201 for connection. A rotating handle 203 is rotatably connected to the right side of the card 202 for controlling the water flow. A flow tank 204 is provided on the right side of the rotating handle 203 for regulating the water flow. Multiple guide pipes 205 are connected to the right side of the flow tank 204. Multiple guide pipes 206 are connected to the right side of each of the multiple guide pipes 205 for diverting the flow. A baffle 208 is provided on the right side of the multiple guide pipes 206 to block the water flow. Multiple water outlet grooves 207 are opened on the right side of the baffle 208 to control the direction of the water flow. The right ends of the multiple guide pipes 206 pass through the multiple water outlet grooves 207 to ensure the water flow out. A splash-proof barrel 209 is provided on the outer wall of the flow tank 204. A splash-proof barrel 210 is provided inside the splash-proof barrel 209 to prevent water from splashing.
[0034] Specifically, the adjusting device 2 includes a fixing plate 201, which securely mounts the adjusting device 2 to a designated position. A card 202 is located on the right side of the fixing plate 201, connecting the fixing plate 201 to the rotating handle 203, ensuring the rotating handle 203 can rotate flexibly relative to the card 202. The rotating handle 203 is rotatably connected to the right side of the card 202, facilitating operation by medical personnel. Rotation allows for adjustment of components, achieving precise control of the water flow. A flow tank 204 is located on the right side of the rotating handle 203. As the rotating handle 203 rotates, the position of the flow tank 204 changes, adjusting the water flow rate into the first guide pipe 205. Multiple first guide pipes 205 are connected to the right side of the flow tank 204, diverting the water flow within the flow tank 204. Multiple second guide pipes 206 are connected to the right side of each of the first guide pipes 205. The second 206 further refines the water flow path to meet the water flow adjustment needs in different scenarios. Multiple guide pipes 206 are equipped with baffles 208 on the right side. The baffles 208 are used to block the water flow and change the direction of the water flow, so that the water flow can be evenly sprayed out through the water outlet 207. Multiple water outlets 207 are opened on the right side of the baffles 208. Multiple water outlets 207 allow the water flow to spray out, ensuring that the water flow can evenly cover the area to be rinsed. The right ends of multiple guide pipes 206 all pass through multiple water outlets 207, so that the water flow can smoothly flow from the guide pipes 206 to the water outlets 207, ensuring that the water flow is smooth. The outer wall of the flow tank 204 is equipped with a splash guard 209. The splash guard 209 can effectively prevent water splashing, maintain the cleanliness of the operating environment, and prevent water from splashing onto medical staff. Inside the splash guard 209, there is a splash guard 210. The splash guard 210 further enhances the splash protection effect and improves the safety and comfort during the operation.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4The top left side of the hollow barrel 3 is threaded with a fixed handle 14 for easy holding. The fixed handle 14 has two hanging holes 15 on the front and back sides for hanging and storage. The top left side of the hollow barrel 3 has multiple threaded holes 17, and multiple screws 16 are threaded inside the multiple threaded holes 17. The front side of the hollow barrel 3 has a threaded hole 19, and a threaded rod 18 is threaded inside the threaded hole 19 for fixing the fixed handle 14.
[0036] Specifically, a fixed handle 14 is threadedly connected to the top left side of the hollow barrel 3. The fixed handle 14 facilitates the user's operation by holding the hollow barrel 3 and provides convenience for holding the flushing gun. Two hanging holes 15 are opened on the front and back sides of the interior of the fixed handle 14. The hanging holes 15 can be used to hang and store the flushing gun, saving space and making it easy to access. Multiple threaded holes 17 are opened on the top left side of the hollow barrel 3. The threaded holes 17 provide a connection for installing the fixed handle 14. Multiple screws 16 are threadedly connected inside the multiple threaded holes 17. The screws 16 cooperate with the threaded holes 17 to firmly fix the fixed handle 14 to the hollow barrel 3. A threaded hole 2 19 is opened on the front side of the exterior of the hollow barrel 3. The threaded hole 2 19 is used to connect the threaded rod 2 18. The threaded rod 2 18 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 2 19. The threaded rod 2 18 can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the needs of different medical flushing scenarios.
[0037] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The threaded rod 5 is provided with a rotating handle 13 on the outside for easy manual adjustment. The bottom of the hollow tube 1 is provided with a hand grip 20 for easy hand holding. The left top of the hand grip 20 is provided with a screw hole 24, and the screw hole 24 is connected to a screw 23 for fixing. The right side of the hand grip 20 is connected to a handle washer 21 for fastening the structure. The upper and lower sides of the handle washer 21 are provided with multiple grooves 22 to increase friction.
[0038] Specifically, the threaded rod 5 is provided with a rotating handle 13 on its outside. The rotating handle 13 allows the user to easily rotate the threaded rod 5. The bottom of the hollow tube 1 is provided with a hand grip 20, which is used to facilitate the user's handhold and provide a gripping part during operation. The top left side of the hand grip 20 is provided with a screw hole 24, which is used to install a screw 23. The screw 23 is connected to the screw hole 24 internally. The screw 23 can be screwed into the screw hole 24 to achieve the function of fastening and adjusting related parts. The right side of the hand grip 20 is connected with a handle gasket 21. The handle gasket 21 can play the role of buffering, sealing and adjusting the tightness of the connection part. Multiple grooves 22 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the outer side of the handle gasket 21. The grooves 22 can increase the friction and facilitate the installation or removal of the handle gasket 21.
[0039] Working principle: A pressure receiver 8 is fixed inside the hollow tube 1. The internal pressure of the pressure receiver 8 changes due to external force, thus adjusting the flushing pressure. The left side of the pressure receiver 8 is connected to a sealing plate 7 to prevent pressure leakage. The sealing plate 7 is connected to a connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 5. Rotating the threaded rod 5 pushes the connecting plate 6 and the sealing plate 7 to adjust the internal pressure of the pressure receiver 8. A pressure gauge 4 is installed on the left side of the outer wall of the hollow tube 1 to display the internal pressure. The right side of the pressure receiver 8 is connected to a pressure pipe 9 to transmit pressure. The pressure pipe 9 is connected to a connecting pipe 10 to guide the pressure and water flow. The right side of the pressure receiver 8 is connected to a water pipe 11 to introduce flushing water. The right end of the pressure pipe 9 is connected to a manifold 12 to collect the water flow.
[0040] The regulating device 2 includes a fixing plate 201 for installation. The fixing plate 201 is connected to a card 202, which is connected to a rotating handle 203. The rotating handle 203 is rotatable and connected to a flow tank 204. Rotating the rotating handle 203 changes the position of the flow tank 204 and adjusts the water flow rate. The flow tank 204 is connected to multiple guide pipes 1 205 for diverting the flow. The guide pipes 1 205 are connected to multiple guide pipes 206 for refining the path. The guide pipes 206 are connected to a baffle 208, which blocks water and changes the direction of water flow. The baffle 208 has multiple water outlet grooves 207 to make the water spray evenly. The guide pipes 206 pass through the water outlet grooves 207 to allow the water to flow out smoothly. The flow tank 204 has a splash guard 1 209 outside and a splash guard 210 inside the splash guard 1 209 to prevent water from splashing.
[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable pressure medical irrigation gun comprising a hollow tube (1) and a hollow barrel (3), characterized in that: The hollow tube (1) is equipped with a pressure receiver (8) inside. The pressure receiver (8) is equipped with a sealing plate (7) on the left side. The sealing plate (7) is equipped with a connecting plate (6) on the left side. The connecting plate (6) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (5) on the left side. The hollow tube (1) is equipped with a pressure gauge (4) on the left side of its outer wall. The pressure receiver (8) is connected to a pressure pipe (9) on the right side. The other end of the pressure pipe (9) is connected to a connecting pipe (10). The pressure receiver (8) is connected to a water pipe (11) on the right side. The pressure pipe (9) is connected to a manifold (12) on the right end. The hollow barrel (3) is equipped with an adjusting device (2) on the right side. The adjusting device (2) is used to adjust the water flow.
2. The adjustable pressure medical irrigation syringe of claim 1, wherein: The adjusting device (2) includes a fixing plate (201), a card (202) is provided on the right side of the fixing plate (201), a rotating handle (203) is rotatably connected to the right side of the card (202), a flow tank (204) is provided on the right side of the rotating handle (203), a plurality of guide pipes (205) are connected to the right side of the flow tank (204), a plurality of guide pipes (206) are connected to the right side of the plurality of guide pipes (205), a baffle (208) is provided on the right side of the baffle (208), a plurality of water outlet grooves (207) are opened on the right side of the baffle (208), and the right ends of the plurality of guide pipes (206) pass through the plurality of water outlet grooves (207). A splash-proof barrel (209) is provided on the outer wall of the flow tank (204), and a splash-proof barrel (210) is provided inside the splash-proof barrel (209).
3. The adjustable pressure medical irrigation syringe of claim 1, wherein: The hollow barrel (3) has a fixed handle (14) threadedly connected to the top left side, and the fixed handle (14) has two hanging holes (15) on the front and back sides.
4. The pressure-adjustable medical irrigation gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow barrel (3) has multiple threaded holes (17) on the top left side, and multiple screws (16) are threaded into the interior of each of the multiple threaded holes (17).
5. The pressure adjustable medical irrigation gun according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollow barrel (3) has a threaded hole (19) on its outer front side, and a threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (19).
6. The adjustable pressure medical irrigation syringe of claim 1, wherein: The threaded rod (5) is provided with a rotating handle (13) on the outside, and the hollow tube (1) is provided with a hand grip (20) at the bottom.
7. The adjustable pressure medical flush gun of claim 6, wherein: The left top of the hand grip (20) is provided with a screw hole (24), and a screw (23) is threaded inside the screw hole (24).
8. The adjustable pressure medical flushing gun according to claim 7, characterized in that: The right side of the grip (20) is threaded with a handle pad (21), and the upper and lower sides of the handle pad (21) are provided with multiple grooves (22).