Centering and setting reference detection clamping device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521888199.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-09-03
AI Technical Summary
[0004]有鉴于此,为了解决现有镜筒基准检测过程中,主要使用磁力表座来夹持测量工具,操作者难以掌控的锁紧力度将磁力表座可靠固定,导致容易产生测量误差的问题
1、本实用新型通过滑块、滑轨、杆件和锁紧螺钉组成可进行三维空间调节的装置,装置使用锁紧螺钉作为紧固件,紧固过程简单可靠易操作,能够确保测量过程中的稳定性,避免了磁力表座万向调节机构的锁紧力度难以掌握带来的测量误差,螺钉结构稳固耐用,装置的使用寿命长。
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Figure CN224608405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of centering and adjustment technology, and in particular to a centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device. Background Technology
[0002] When using a centering instrument for reference testing of the microscope tube, the necessary measuring tools (such as measuring heads and dial indicators) are essential. Currently, companies mainly use magnetic bases to hold the measuring tools, adjust and fix their spatial position, and measure the dimensional data of the microscope tube.
[0003] The universal adjustment mechanism of the magnetic meter holder primarily employs hydraulic technology. Adjustment and fixation are achieved by tightening and loosening a knob. During fixation, the tightening force applied to the knob is critical; excessively loose tightening will lead to instability and wobbling, affecting measurement accuracy; excessively tight tightening may squeeze out the hydraulic oil, causing structural damage and failure. Operators often struggle to control the tightening force to reliably fix the magnetic meter holder, making measurement errors more likely. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, to address the problem that existing methods of measuring instruments using magnetic bases to hold measuring tools in the benchmark testing process often result in measurement errors due to the difficulty in controlling the tightening force required to reliably fix the magnetic base, this invention proposes a centering and adjusting benchmark testing clamping device. The device consists of a slider, slide rail, straight rod, and screws, enabling three-dimensional adjustment of the spatial position of the clamped measuring tool. The device features a right-angle structure, providing higher stability. Using screws as locking components ensures reliable and easy-to-operate locking, guaranteeing stability during measurement and eliminating measurement errors caused by the difficulty in controlling the tightening force of the magnetic base's universal adjustment mechanism.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device, installed on one side of the external centering instrument mirror base, comprising a rectangular base plate, a slide block, a locking screw one, a vertical rod, a slider, a locking screw two, a horizontal rod, a locking screw three, a clamping component, and a locking screw four; The slide block is slidably connected to the rectangular base plate and can move along the length of the rectangular base plate. The locking screw is threadedly connected to the slide block and can fix the slide block to the rectangular base plate. The bottom end of the vertical rod is vertically connected to the slide block. The slider is sleeved on the vertical rod and can move longitudinally relative to the vertical rod. The second locking screw is threadedly connected to the slider and can fix the slider on the vertical rod. The crossbar passes through the slider laterally and can move laterally relative to the slider. The crossbar is parallel to the short side of the rectangular base plate. The locking screw three is threadedly connected to the slider and can fix the crossbar on the slider. One end of the crossbar is hinged to the clamping member by locking screw four. The clamping member can rotate relative to locking screw four. Locking screw four is threadedly connected to the crossbar. Locking screw four can fix the clamping member on the crossbar.
[0006] Furthermore, the top surface of the rectangular base plate is provided with a slide rail along the length direction. The slide includes a horizontal sliding block, a connecting plate and a cylindrical groove. The horizontal sliding block is slidably connected to the slide rail. The top end of the horizontal sliding block is connected to the connecting plate. The top end of the connecting plate is connected to the cylindrical groove. The bottom end of the vertical rod is sleeved with the cylindrical groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the transverse slider is provided with a strip-shaped through groove, which is parallel to the slide rail. The portion of the transverse slider located between the slide rail and the strip-shaped through groove is the fastening part, and the portion of the transverse slider located on the side of the strip-shaped through groove away from the slide rail is the mounting part. The locking screw is arranged laterally and perpendicular to the strip-shaped through groove. The locking screw is threadedly connected to the mounting part, and the tail of the locking screw is located in the strip-shaped through groove. The locking screw is a paddle screw. A vent hole is provided on the outer wall of the transverse slider where the locking screw is located, and the vent hole is connected to the slide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide block also includes a locking screw and a knob. The top of the cylindrical groove is radially provided with an inverted T-shaped groove. The locking screw is transversely provided with a longitudinal groove that passes through the inverted T-shaped groove. The locking screw is threadedly connected to the cylindrical groove, and the knob is threadedly connected to the transverse sliding block.
[0009] Furthermore, limit blocks are installed at both ends of the slide rail.
[0010] Furthermore, a second slide rail is provided on the outer wall of the vertical rod along its length, and a second locking screw is arranged laterally and perpendicular to the side wall of the second slide rail, with the tail of the second locking screw contacting the side wall of the second slide rail.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the slide rail is provided with a limiting protrusion.
[0012] Furthermore, the locking screw three is perpendicular to the top surface of the slider, and the bottom end of the locking screw three is in contact with the crossbar.
[0013] Furthermore, the slider includes a detachably connected lifting slider and a crossbar locking block, the lifting slider being sleeved on the vertical bar, and the crossbar passing laterally through the crossbar locking block.
[0014] Furthermore, the clamping member is a clamp structure with one end open. A pair of clamping pieces are fixedly extended radially outward from the opening of the clamping member. One end of the crossbar is provided with a strip-shaped notch. The pair of clamping pieces are located in the strip-shaped notch. The locking screw passes through the pair of clamping pieces and the crossbar. The locking screw is threadedly connected to the crossbar on the side of the strip-shaped notch away from the head of the locking screw.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device of this utility model are: 1. This utility model is a device that can be adjusted in three-dimensional space by means of a slider, slide rail, rod and locking screw. The device uses locking screw as fastener, the fastening process is simple, reliable and easy to operate, can ensure the stability of the measurement process, avoid the measurement error caused by the difficulty in controlling the locking force of the magnetic base universal adjustment mechanism, the screw structure is stable and durable, and the device has a long service life.
[0016] 2. The present invention has a right-angle structure, which further improves stability; the slider of the present invention is equipped with a knob as a handle, which facilitates adjustment and movement of the slider; the locking screw of the present invention is a paddle screw, which facilitates tightening and loosening.
[0017] 3. Most components of this utility model are detachably connected by screws. When a component fails, it can be replaced or repaired individually without replacing the entire product, thus reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this utility model, are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model. The illustrative embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an undue limitation of the utility model. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a rear view of the centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a right view of the centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide rail one described in this utility model; Figure 5 This is a left view of the horizontal sliding slider described in this utility model; Figure 6 This is a front view of the horizontal sliding slider described in this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the locking screw and the transverse slider according to this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide block described in this utility model; Figure 9 This is a front view of the cylindrical groove described in this utility model; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide rail two described in this utility model; Figure 11 This utility model Figure 10 A cross-sectional view along line A in the middle; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting slider and the crossbar locking block described in this utility model; Figure 13 This utility model Figure 12 Top view of the structure; Figure 14 This utility model Figure 13 Sectional view along line B in the middle; Figure 15 This is an exploded view of the crossbar of the present invention with a strip-shaped notch at one end; Figure 16 This utility model Figure 13 A cross-sectional view along the C-axis; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device of this utility model installed on one side of the external centering instrument mirror base; Figure 18 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when two centering and adjustment reference detection clamping devices of this utility model are installed on both sides of the external centering instrument mirror mount for detection. In the diagram: 1-Rectangular base plate; 2-Slide block; 3-Locking screw one; 4-Vertical rod; 5-Slider; 6-Locking screw two; 7-Horizontal rod; 8-Locking screw three; 9-Clamping component; 10-Locking screw four; 21-Horizontal sliding block; 22-Connecting plate; 23-Cylindrical groove; 24-Four locking screws; 25-Knob; 211-Strip groove; 212-Fastening part; 213-Mounting part; 214-Ventilation hole; 41-Slide rail 2; 51-Lifting slider; 52-Crossbar locking block; 71-Strip notch; 91-Clamping piece; D-External measuring tool; E-External centering instrument mount; F-Eye tube to be tested. Detailed Implementation The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, and the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
[0019] I. Detailed Implementation Method 1, see [link / reference] Figure 1-18 This embodiment describes a centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device, which is installed on one side of an external centering instrument mount. It includes a rectangular base plate 1, a slide block 2, a locking screw 1 3, a vertical rod 4, a slider 5, a locking screw 2 6, a horizontal rod 7, a locking screw 3 8, a clamping component 9, and a locking screw 4 10. The optical platform provides stable support and positioning accuracy, and is a common installation method for centering instruments. The rectangular base plate 1 has through holes in the longitudinal direction for mounting and fixing it on the optical platform with bolts, and is arranged on one side of the centering instrument mount. The slide block 2 is slidably connected to the rectangular base plate 1 and can move along the length of the rectangular base plate 1. The locking screw 3 is threadedly connected to the slide block 2 and can fix the slide block 2 on the rectangular base plate 1. The bottom end of the vertical rod 4 is vertically connected to the slide block 2. The slider 5 is sleeved on the vertical rod 4 and can move longitudinally relative to the vertical rod 4. The locking screw 6 is threadedly connected to the slider 5 and can fix the slider 5 on the vertical rod 4. The horizontal bar 7 passes through the slider 5 laterally and can move laterally relative to the slider 5. The horizontal bar 7 is slidably connected to the slider 5. The horizontal bar 7 is parallel to the short side of the rectangular base plate 1. The rectangular base plate 1, the vertical bar 4 and the horizontal bar 7 together form a right-angle structure. The locking screw 8 is threadedly connected to the slider 5. The locking screw 8 can fix the horizontal bar 7 on the slider 5. One end of the crossbar 7 is hinged to the clamping member 9 via a locking screw 10. The clamping member 9 can rotate relative to the locking screw 10. The locking screw 10 is threadedly connected to the crossbar 7. The locking screw 10 can fix the clamping member 9 on the crossbar 7.
[0020] The rectangular base plate 1 has a slide rail 11 along its length on its top surface. The slide block 2 includes a horizontal sliding block 21, a connecting plate 22, and a cylindrical groove 23. The horizontal sliding block 21 is slidably connected to the slide rail 11. The top end of the horizontal sliding block 21 is connected to the connecting plate 22. The connecting plate 22 and the horizontal sliding block 21 are detachably connected by screws. The top end of the connecting plate 22 is connected to the cylindrical groove 23. The bottom end of the vertical rod 4 is sleeved with the cylindrical groove 23.
[0021] The bottom surface of the transverse slider 21 has an upward-facing strip-shaped groove 211, which is parallel to the slide rail 11. The portion of the transverse slider 21 located between the slide rail 11 and the strip-shaped groove 211 is the fastening part 212, and the portion of the transverse slider 21 located on the side of the strip-shaped groove 211 away from the slide rail 11 is the mounting part 213. The locking screw 3 is horizontally positioned perpendicular to the strip-shaped groove 211 and is threadedly connected to the mounting part 213. The tail of the locking screw 3 is located within the strip-shaped groove 211. The locking screw 3 is a lever-type screw, with a lever extending outward from the head of the locking screw to extend the lever arm and facilitate rotational tightening of the locking screw 3. A vent hole 214 is provided on the outer wall of the transverse slider 21 where the locking screw 3 is located. The ventilation holes 214 are connected to the slide rail 11. There is a pair of ventilation holes 214, located on the left and right sides of the locking screw 3 and parallel to the locking screw 3. They are used to allow air to pass through when the locking screw 3 pushes the fastening part 212 to press the slide rail 11 to fix it, so as to prevent damage to the slide rail 11.
[0022] The slide block 2 also includes a locking screw 24 and a knob 25. The top of the cylindrical groove 23 has an inverted T-shaped groove radially formed. The locking screw 24 has a longitudinal groove extending laterally through the inverted T-shaped groove. The locking screw 24 is threadedly connected to the cylindrical groove 23. The knob 25 is threadedly connected to the horizontal sliding block 21. The knob 25 is laterally arranged on the opposite side of the locking screw 24, and is perpendicular to the horizontal sliding block 21. The knob 25 is threadedly connected to the horizontal sliding block 21 and acts as a handle for moving the horizontal sliding block 21.
[0023] Limiting blocks are installed at both ends of the slide rail 11, and the limiting blocks are detachably connected to the slide rail 11 by screws.
[0024] The outer wall of the vertical rod 4 is provided with a slide rail 41 along its length. The locking screw 6 is arranged laterally and perpendicular to the side wall of the slide rail 41. There are two locking screws 6 arranged along the length of the slide rail 41, and the tail of the locking screw 6 contacts the side wall of the slide rail 41.
[0025] See attached document Figure 10 The bottom end of the slide rail 41 is provided with a limiting protrusion.
[0026] The locking screw 38 is perpendicular to the top surface of the slider 5. The locking screw 38 consists of two screws arranged along the length of the crossbar 7. The bottom end of the locking screw 38 is in contact with the crossbar 7.
[0027] The slider 5 includes a detachably connected lifting slider 51 and a crossbar locking block 52. The lifting slider 51 is sleeved on the vertical rod 4. The crossbar 7 passes through the crossbar locking block 52 laterally. The crossbar locking block 52 is provided with a through hole laterally. A screw passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the lifting slider 51 to form an integral slider 5.
[0028] The clamping member 9 is a clamp structure with one open end. A pair of clamping pieces 91 are fixedly extended radially outward from the opening of the clamping member 9. One end of the crossbar 7 is provided with a strip-shaped notch 71. The pair of clamping pieces 91 are located in the strip-shaped notch 71. The locking screw 10 passes through the pair of clamping pieces 91 and the crossbar 7. The locking screw 10 is threadedly connected to the crossbar 7 on the side of the strip-shaped notch away from the head of the locking screw 10. When no external measuring tool D is installed on the clamping member 9, the pair of clamping pieces 91 are in a separated state.
[0029] The method of using this utility model is as follows: Refer to... Figure 1 and Figure 17 First, using bolts through the longitudinal through holes of the rectangular base plate 1, the centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device of this utility model is installed and fixed on the optical platform and arranged on one side of the centering instrument lens mount E. Then, the measuring tool D is installed into the clamping member 9. According to the different external dimensions of the lens, the angle of the clamping member 9 relative to the crossbar 7 is adjusted, and the crossbar 7 on both sides of the strip notch 71 is driven by rotating the locking screw 10 to form a clamping force, clamping and fixing a pair of clamping pieces 91, thereby completing the installation and fixing of the measuring tool D. The spatial position of the measuring tool D is adjusted in three directions according to the requirements of the measurement point. Direction 1: Loosen the locking screw 3, move the slide block 2 along the slide rail 11 using the knob 25, and tighten the locking screw 3 after reaching the designated position. The locking screw 3 will push the fastening part 212 to fit tightly against the slide rail 11 and fix it by friction. Direction 2: Loosen the locking screw 26, drive the slider 5 to move along the slide rail 241, and after reaching the designated position, tighten the locking screw 26. The bottom end of the locking screw 26 is tightly attached to the side wall of the slide rail 241 and fixed by friction. Direction 3: Loosen the locking screw 38, drive the crossbar 7 to move relative to the slider 5, and after reaching the designated position, tighten the locking screw 38. The bottom end of the locking screw 38 is tightly attached to the crossbar 7 and fixed by friction, thereby realizing the spatial position adjustment of the clamping part 9 for measuring different positions.
[0030] Two centering and adjustment reference clamping devices as described in this utility model can also be used simultaneously for measurement, with reference to the given... Figure 18Two devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the centering instrument mount E. One device is raised using a pad to measure the upper end face of the lens barrel F under test, and the other device is used to measure the radial runout of the side surface of the lens barrel F under test. As the lens barrel F under test rotates, the horizontal reading of the lens reference plane and the pitch reading of the lens reference plane change simultaneously, thereby detecting the spatial position deviation of the lens and making further adjustments to the spatial position of the lens barrel.
[0031] The embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present invention. The embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific implementations described. Many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention.
Claims
1. A centering and adjusting reference detection clamping device, characterized in that, Installed on one side of the external centering instrument mount, it includes a rectangular base plate (1), a slide (2), a locking screw one (3), a vertical rod (4), a slider (5), a locking screw two (6), a horizontal rod (7), a locking screw three (8), a clamping piece (9), and a locking screw four (10). The slide block (2) is slidably connected to the rectangular base plate (1) and can move along the length of the rectangular base plate (1). The locking screw (3) can fix the slide block (2) on the rectangular base plate (1). The bottom end of the vertical rod (4) is vertically connected to the slide block (2). The slider (5) is sleeved on the vertical rod (4) and can move longitudinally relative to the vertical rod (4). The locking screw (6) can fix the slider (5) on the vertical rod (4). The crossbar (7) passes through the slider (5) laterally and can move laterally relative to the slider (5). The crossbar (7) is parallel to the short side of the rectangular base plate (1). The locking screw (8) can fix the crossbar (7) on the slider (5). One end of the crossbar (7) is hinged to the clamping member (9) by the locking screw four (10). The clamping member (9) can rotate relative to the locking screw four (10). The locking screw four (10) can fix the clamping member (9) on the crossbar (7).
2. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular base plate (1) has a slide rail (11) along its length on its top surface. The slide block (2) includes a horizontal sliding block (21), a connecting plate (22), and a cylindrical groove (23). The horizontal sliding block (21) is slidably connected to the slide rail (11). The top of the horizontal sliding block (21) is connected to the connecting plate (22). The top of the connecting plate (22) is connected to the cylindrical groove (23). The bottom of the vertical rod (4) is sleeved with the cylindrical groove (23).
3. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the horizontal sliding block (21) is provided with a strip-shaped through groove (211), which is parallel to the slide rail (11). The part of the horizontal sliding block (21) between the slide rail (11) and the strip-shaped through groove (211) is the fastening part (212). The part of the horizontal sliding block (21) on the side of the strip-shaped through groove (211) away from the slide rail (11) is the mounting part (213). The locking screw (3) is arranged horizontally and perpendicular to the strip-shaped through groove (211). The locking screw (3) is threadedly connected to the mounting part (213). The tail of the locking screw (3) is located in the strip-shaped through groove (211). The locking screw (3) is a paddle screw. The outer wall of the horizontal sliding block (21) where the locking screw (3) is located is provided with a vent hole (214), which is connected to the slide rail (11).
4. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The slide block (2) also includes a locking screw five (24) and a knob (25). The top of the cylindrical groove (23) is provided with an inverted T-shaped groove along the radial direction. The locking screw five (24) is provided with a longitudinal groove that passes through the inverted T-shaped groove in the transverse direction. The locking screw five (24) is threadedly connected to the cylindrical groove (23). The knob (25) is threadedly connected to the transverse slider (21).
5. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks are installed at both ends of the slide rail (11).
6. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the vertical rod (4) is provided with a slide rail (41) along the length direction. The locking screw (6) is arranged laterally and perpendicular to the side wall of the slide rail (41). The tail of the locking screw (6) is in contact with the side wall of the slide rail (41).
7. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom end of the slide rail 2 (41) is provided with a limiting protrusion.
8. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking screw three (8) is perpendicular to the top surface of the slider (5), and the bottom end of the locking screw three (8) is in contact with the crossbar (7).
9. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slider (5) includes a detachably connected lifting slider (51) and a crossbar locking block (52). The lifting slider (51) is sleeved on the vertical bar (4), and the crossbar (7) passes through the crossbar locking block (52) laterally.
10. The centering and adjustment reference detection clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping member (9) is a clamp structure with one end open. A pair of clamping pieces (91) are fixedly extended radially outward from the opening of the clamping member (9). One end of the crossbar (7) is provided with a strip-shaped notch (71). The pair of clamping pieces (91) are located in the strip-shaped notch (71). The locking screw four (10) passes through the pair of clamping pieces (91) and the crossbar (7). The locking screw four (10) is threadedly connected to the crossbar (7) on the side of the strip-shaped notch (71) away from the head of the locking screw four (10).