Intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform door hanging wall

CN224717115UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04CHINA RAILWAY GUANGZHOU ENG GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521691568.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0004]传统的吊墙施工模板在开合操作上多依赖人工手动调节,缺乏智能化控制,不仅开合精度低、速度慢,且锁紧固定多采用人工紧固螺栓等方式,易因用力不均导致模板位移,影响施工质量,同时,现有的吊墙施工模板多为固定安装结构,无便捷移动装置,转移时需借助大型吊装设备,转场效率低下,且拆卸组装过程繁琐耗时,难以适应站台门吊墙施工中频繁调整作业位置的需求,大幅增加了施工周期和人力成本;

Benefits of technology

[0016]1. Compared with existing technologies, this intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform gate wall hanging achieves efficient control of template opening and closing through the coordinated operation of threaded components, sliding components, and locking components. The motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded transmission drives the sliding plate to slide along the guide rod. This transmission method is not only stable and reliable, but also controls the moving distance and speed of the template body, ensuring the accuracy of template opening and closing. When the template is closed, the laser alignment device first performs precise positioning, and then the electromagnetic locking tongue quickly inserts into the locking seat to complete the mechanical locking. The stability after locking is strong, effectively avoiding the displacement problem that occurs in the use of traditional construction templates and improving the quality of hanging wall construction.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a platform door hangs the wall intelligent opening and closing construction template, especially relates to rail transit engineering technical field, including support mechanism, opening and closing mechanism and hydraulic assembly, the top of support mechanism is installed with hydraulic assembly, and the top of hydraulic assembly is installed with opening and closing mechanism, the support mechanism contains base assembly, quick release assembly and scaffold board, and the side of base assembly is installed with quick release assembly, the top of base assembly is installed with scaffold board, and the opening and closing mechanism contains screw component, sliding assembly and locking assembly, the outer diameter surface of screw component is installed with sliding assembly, and the side of sliding assembly is installed with locking assembly, and its through the synergic operation of screw component, sliding assembly and locking assembly has realized the efficient control of template opening and closing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rail transit engineering technology, and more specifically, to a construction template for intelligent opening and closing of platform screen doors. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of urban rail transit, the requirements for the accuracy, efficiency and flexibility of formwork in platform screen door construction are increasing. Traditional formwork has problems such as low opening and closing accuracy, reliance on manual operation, inconvenience in movement and cumbersome disassembly and assembly, which makes it difficult to meet the needs of modern construction for construction quality, progress and cost control.

[0003] In the production process, the existing publication CN118309105A discloses a construction method for prefabricated platform screen doors in prefabricated railway stations. By pre-embedding steel sleeves within the middle slab, and connecting them to grouting and venting pipes respectively, the compactness and integrity of the grouting can be ensured, avoiding voids and defects that may occur in traditional methods. The optimized joint structure improves the connection strength between the prefabricated platform screen door and the middle slab and prevents air and moisture from seeping into the structure through pores, thereby extending the service life of the prefabricated platform screen door and reducing maintenance frequency, thus lowering operating costs. During the development of this utility model, the inventors discovered the following problems with the existing technology:

[0004] Traditional suspended wall construction formwork relies heavily on manual adjustment for opening and closing, lacking intelligent control. This results in low opening and closing accuracy and slow speed. Furthermore, the manual tightening of bolts for locking and fixing can easily lead to formwork displacement due to uneven force, affecting construction quality. In addition, existing suspended wall construction formwork is mostly a fixed installation structure without convenient moving devices. Transferring it requires the use of large hoisting equipment, resulting in low site relocation efficiency. Moreover, the disassembly and assembly process is cumbersome and time-consuming, making it difficult to meet the needs of frequent adjustments to the working position during platform screen door suspended wall construction, significantly increasing the construction cycle and labor costs.

[0005] Therefore, a smart opening and closing construction template for platform door hanging walls is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, this utility model provides an intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform gate walls to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform screen doors, comprising a support mechanism, an opening and closing mechanism, and a hydraulic component. The hydraulic component is installed above the support mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism is installed above the hydraulic component. The support mechanism includes a base component, a quick-release component, and a scaffold board. The quick-release component is installed on the side of the base component, and the scaffold board is installed above the base component. The opening and closing mechanism includes a threaded component, a sliding component, and a locking component. The sliding component is installed on the outer diameter surface of the threaded component, and the locking component is installed on the side of the sliding component.

[0008] Preferably, the base assembly includes a high tire, a fixed support, and a connecting bracket, with the connecting bracket mounted on top of the high tire and the fixed support provided on the side of the high tire.

[0009] Preferably, the quick-release assembly includes a top support, a bottom plate, and a fixing steel pipe, with the top support installed below the bottom plate and the fixing steel pipe installed above the bottom plate.

[0010] Preferably, the hydraulic assembly includes a hydraulic jack, a connecting column, and a fixing plate, with the connecting column mounted above the hydraulic jack and the fixing plate mounted above the connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded assembly includes a motor, a connecting rod, and a bidirectional threaded rod, with the connecting rod mounted on the side of the motor and the bidirectional threaded rod mounted on the side of the connecting rod away from the motor.

[0012] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes a sliding plate, a guide rod, and a mold body, wherein the guide rod is mounted on the outer diameter surface of the sliding plate, and the mold body is mounted on top of the sliding plate.

[0013] Preferably, the locking assembly includes an electromagnetic latch, a latch seat, and a laser alignment device, wherein the latch seat is mounted on the side of the electromagnetic latch, and the laser alignment device is provided on the side of the electromagnetic latch away from the latch seat.

[0014] Preferably, the slide plate is provided in two sets, and the slide plate and the guide rod are slidably connected, and the slide plate and the mold body are connected by welding.

[0015] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. Compared with existing technologies, this intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform gate wall hanging achieves efficient control of template opening and closing through the coordinated operation of threaded components, sliding components, and locking components. The motor drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded transmission drives the sliding plate to slide along the guide rod. This transmission method is not only stable and reliable, but also controls the moving distance and speed of the template body, ensuring the accuracy of template opening and closing. When the template is closed, the laser alignment device first performs precise positioning, and then the electromagnetic locking tongue quickly inserts into the locking seat to complete the mechanical locking. The stability after locking is strong, effectively avoiding the displacement problem that occurs in the use of traditional construction templates and improving the quality of hanging wall construction.

[0017] 2. Compared with existing technologies, this intelligent opening and closing construction formwork for platform gate walls enables the formwork to move flexibly on construction sites with different terrains through the configuration of high tires, without relying on additional transportation equipment, which greatly shortens the transfer time of the equipment on site. The fixed support, in conjunction with the limiting triangle plate, limits the high tires after the equipment reaches the designated position, which stabilizes the overall support of the construction formwork and ensures the stability of the entire construction process, ensuring operational safety even in complex construction environments.

[0018] 3. Compared with existing technologies, this intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform gate walls further enhances the convenience of mobile operations by incorporating quick-release components. The top support is height-adjustable, and the base plate and fixed steel pipes can be quickly assembled and disassembled, allowing operators to quickly adjust the equipment status according to the construction progress, achieve rapid site transfer and reuse, effectively reduce construction costs and time costs, and provide great convenience for platform gate wall construction. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking component of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the opening and closing mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support mechanism; 2. Opening and closing mechanism; 3. Hydraulic component; 4. Base component; 5. Quick-release component; 6. Scaffold board; 7. Threaded component; 8. Sliding component; 9. Locking component; 10. High tire; 11. Fixed support; 12. Connecting bracket; 13. Top support; 14. Base plate; 15. Fixed steel pipe; 16. Hydraulic jack; 17. Connecting column; 18. Fixed plate; 19. Motor; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Two-way threaded rod; 22. Slide plate; 23. Guide rod; 24. Mold body; 25. Electromagnetic locking tongue; 26. Locking seat; 27. Laser alignment device. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] As attached Figures 1 to 4 The above-displayed intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform screen door includes a support mechanism 1, an opening and closing mechanism 2, and a hydraulic component 3. The hydraulic component 3 is installed on top of the support mechanism 1, and the opening and closing mechanism 2 is installed on top of the hydraulic component 3. The support mechanism 1 includes a base component 4, a quick-release component 5, and a scaffold board 6. The quick-release component 5 is installed on the side of the base component 4, and the scaffold board 6 is installed on top of the base component 4. The opening and closing mechanism 2 includes a threaded component 7, a sliding component 8, and a locking component 9. The sliding component 8 is installed on the outer diameter surface of the threaded component 7, and the locking component 9 is installed on the side of the sliding component 8.

[0027] Specifically: When the entire suspended wall construction module adopts a layered installation structure, the support mechanism 1 serves as the basic load-bearing part, with the hydraulic component 3 installed on top of it. The opening and closing mechanism 2 is installed above the hydraulic component 3. The support mechanism 1 integrates the base component 4, quick-release component 5, and scaffold board 6. The quick-release component 5 is installed on the side of the base component 4, and the scaffold board 6 is installed on top, together forming a stable bottom support and operating foundation. The opening and closing mechanism 2 integrates the threaded component 7, the sliding component 8, and the locking component 9. The sliding component 8 is installed on the outer diameter surface of the threaded component 7, and the locking component 9 is installed on the side of the sliding component 8, realizing the intelligent opening and closing function of the template and meeting the construction requirements of the platform door suspended wall.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] Based on Example 1, the solution in Example 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4As shown below, see details:

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, the base assembly 4 includes a high tire 10, a fixed support 11, and a connecting bracket 12. The connecting bracket 12 is installed on the top of the high tire 10, and the fixed support 11 is provided on the side of the high tire 10. The base assembly 4 uses the high tire 10 as a moving base and is fixed in position with the fixed support 11. The connecting bracket 12 serves to connect and support the upper opening and closing mechanism 2 and the hydraulic component 3, forming a movable and stable bottom support system.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the quick-release assembly 5 includes a top support 13, a base plate 14, and a fixing steel pipe 15. The top support 13 is installed below the base plate 14, and the fixing steel pipe 15 is installed above the base plate 14. In the quick-release assembly 5, the height of the top support 13 can be adjusted to adapt to different construction needs, the base plate 14 serves as a load-bearing foundation, and the fixing steel pipe 15 provides vertical support. The three work together to achieve quick installation and disassembly of the assembly.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic assembly 3 includes a hydraulic top 16, a connecting column 17, and a fixing plate 18. The connecting column 17 is installed above the hydraulic top 16, and the fixing plate 18 is installed above the connecting column 17. The hydraulic assembly 3 generates power through the hydraulic transmission of the hydraulic top 16, transmits the force through the connecting column 17, and the fixing plate 18 evenly distributes the force to the upper structure, thereby achieving precise adjustment of the template height.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the threaded assembly 7 includes a motor 19, a connecting rod 20, and a bidirectional threaded rod 21. The connecting rod 20 is mounted on the side of the motor 19, and the bidirectional threaded rod 21 is mounted on the side of the connecting rod 20 away from the motor 19. In the threaded assembly 7, the motor 19 provides power, which drives the bidirectional threaded rod 21 to rotate through the connecting rod 20. The threaded transmission drives the sliding assembly 8 to move, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the template.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the sliding assembly 8 includes a slide plate 22, a guide rod 23, and a mold body 24. The guide rod 23 is installed on the outer diameter surface of the slide plate 22, and the mold body 24 is installed above the slide plate 22. In the sliding assembly 8, the slide plate 22 slides along the guide rod 23, which drives the mold body 24 above to move. The guide rod 23 ensures the accuracy of the sliding direction, so that the mold body 24 can accurately reach the designated position.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the locking assembly 9 includes an electromagnetic locking tongue 25, a locking seat 26, and a laser alignment device 27. The locking seat 26 is installed on the side of the electromagnetic locking tongue 25, and the laser alignment device 27 is provided on the side of the electromagnetic locking tongue 25 away from the locking seat 26. In the locking assembly 9, the laser alignment device 27 achieves precise positioning. The electromagnetic locking tongue 25 cooperates with the locking seat 26 to lock and fix the template after it reaches the designated position, ensuring the stability of the template position during construction.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, two sets of slide plates 22 are provided. The slide plates 22 and the guide rod 23 are slidably connected. The slide plates 22 and the mold body 24 are connected by welding. The two sets of slide plates 22 slide along the guide rod 23. The slide plates 22 connected by welding form a synchronous movement structure with the mold body 24, ensuring the consistency and stability of the mold body 24 during the movement process.

[0037] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, when the operator uses the equipment to install the wall-mounted device, the equipment is moved to the construction position by the high tire 10 of the base assembly 4, the equipment is fixed by the fixed support 11, and the connecting bracket 12 ensures that the base assembly 4 is stably connected to the upper hydraulic assembly 3 and the opening and closing mechanism 2. Then, the operator stands on the scaffold board 6 of the support mechanism 1, adjusts the height of the base plate 14 with the help of the top support 13 of the quick-release assembly 5, strengthens the vertical support by fixing the steel pipe 15, and completes the installation and fixing of the support mechanism 1.

[0038] Next, operate the hydraulic component 3, start the hydraulic jack 16, transmit power through the connecting column 17, disperse the force through the fixed plate 18, and accurately adjust the height of the equipment to the appropriate position. Then, start the threaded component 7 of the opening and closing mechanism 2. The motor 19 drives the connecting rod 20 to rotate the bidirectional threaded rod 21, driving the sliding plate 22 of the sliding component 8 to slide along the guide rod 23. The sliding plate 22 drives the upper mold body 24 to move. When the mold bodies 24 on both sides are closed, the electromagnetic locking tongue 25 extends after receiving the PLC signal and inserts into the locking seat 26 to achieve mechanical locking after the mold component is closed. It automatically resets and unlocks when the power is off. The laser alignment device 27 uses laser positioning to ensure that the electromagnetic locking tongue 25 and the locking seat 26 are accurately aligned when locking. Finally, the operator can carry out the wall installation work. After the installation is completed, loosen the locking component 9, reverse the operation of the threaded component 7 to reset the mold body 24, and quickly disassemble the relevant parts through the quick-release component 5 to complete the wall installation process. The above is the working principle of this intelligent opening and closing construction template for platform door wall hanging.

Claims

1. A platform gate wall intelligent opening and closing construction template, comprising a support mechanism (1), an opening and closing mechanism (2), and a hydraulic assembly (3), characterized in that: A hydraulic assembly (3) is installed above the support mechanism (1), and an opening and closing mechanism (2) is installed above the hydraulic assembly (3). The support mechanism (1) includes a base assembly (4), a quick-release assembly (5), and a scaffold board (6). The quick-release assembly (5) is installed on the side of the base assembly (4), and the scaffold board (6) is installed above the base assembly (4). The opening and closing mechanism (2) includes a threaded assembly (7), a sliding assembly (8), and a locking assembly (9). The sliding assembly (8) is installed on the outer diameter surface of the threaded assembly (7), and the locking assembly (9) is installed on the side of the sliding assembly (8).

2. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform gate wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base assembly (4) includes a high tire (10), a fixed support (11) and a connecting bracket (12), and the connecting bracket (12) is installed above the high tire (10), and the fixed support (11) is provided on the side of the high tire (10).

3. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform gate wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (5) includes a top support (13), a base plate (14) and a fixing steel pipe (15), with the top support (13) installed below the base plate (14) and the fixing steel pipe (15) installed above the base plate (14).

4. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform gate wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic assembly (3) includes a hydraulic jack (16), a connecting column (17) and a fixing plate (18), and the connecting column (17) is installed above the hydraulic jack (16), and the fixing plate (18) is installed above the connecting column (17).

5. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform door gantry as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The threaded assembly (7) includes a motor (19), a connecting rod (20) and a bidirectional threaded rod (21), and the connecting rod (20) is mounted on the side of the motor (19), and the bidirectional threaded rod (21) is mounted on the side of the connecting rod (20) away from the motor (19).

6. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform door gantry as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (8) includes a sliding plate (22), a guide rod (23) and a mold body (24), and the guide rod (23) is installed on the outer diameter surface of the sliding plate (22), and the mold body (24) is installed above the sliding plate (22).

7. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform gate wall as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly (9) includes an electromagnetic latch (25), a latch seat (26) and a laser alignment device (27), and the latch seat (26) is installed on the side of the electromagnetic latch (25), and the laser alignment device (27) is provided on the side of the electromagnetic latch (25) away from the latch seat (26).

8. The intelligent opening and closing construction template for a platform door gantry as described in claim 6, characterized in that: Two sets of the slide plate (22) are provided, and the slide plate (22) and the guide rod (23) are slidably connected. The slide plate (22) and the mold body (24) are connected by welding.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Construction method of prefabricated station prefabricated platform door hanging wall

    CN118309105A