A rotary commutating mechanism for a brushless exciter

CN224722191UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-04ZHEJIANG PANHAI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202522254972.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-10-24
Publication Date
2026-09-04
Estimated Expiration
2035-10-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]针对上述的相关技术,发明人认为存在以下缺陷:现有结构散热性能差,整流元件容易过热,影响使用寿命和系统稳定性,因此有待改进

Benefits of technology

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the structure of two mounting plates clamping the heat sink makes the rotating rectifier mechanism more compact and facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The detachable connection design between the heat sink and the mounting plate allows the heat sink to be quickly disassembled when maintenance is required without disassembling the entire rotating rectifier mechanism, which greatly improves maintenance efficiency.

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Abstract

The application discloses a rotating rectification mechanism for a brushless exciter, which comprises a rotating disc, and is characterized in that: the rotating disc comprises two mounting discs, a heat dissipation disc is arranged between the two mounting discs, a plurality of heat dissipation fins are arranged at the circumferential edge of the heat dissipation disc in a spaced manner, and the heat dissipation disc and the mounting discs are detachably connected through fixing members. The structure that the heat dissipation disc is clamped by the two mounting discs makes the rotating rectification mechanism more compact, facilitates dismounting and maintenance, and the detachable connection design between the heat dissipation disc and the mounting discs enables the heat dissipation disc to be quickly dismounted when maintenance is needed, without the need to dismount the whole rotating rectification mechanism, thereby greatly improving the maintenance efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of brushless exciters, and more particularly to a rotary rectifier mechanism for brushless exciters. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, brushless exciters are widely used in generator sets, and their rotary rectifier mechanism is one of the key components. The rotary rectifier mechanism typically includes a rotating disk, with rectifier elements mounted on both sides of the disk.

[0003] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects exist: the existing structure has poor heat dissipation performance, the rectifier components are prone to overheating, affecting service life and system stability, and therefore needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter, aiming to solve the aforementioned problems.

[0005] A rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter includes a rotary disk, characterized in that: the rotary disk includes two mounting disks, a heat sink is mounted between the two mounting disks, a plurality of heat sink fins are spaced apart along the circumferential edge of the heat sink, and the heat sink is detachably connected to the mounting disks by a fastener.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure of using two mounting plates to clamp the heat sink makes the rotating rectifier mechanism more compact, while also facilitating disassembly and maintenance. The detachable connection design between the heat sink and the mounting plates allows for quick disassembly of the heat sink when maintenance is required, without disassembling the entire rotating rectifier mechanism, which greatly improves maintenance efficiency.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing component includes a fixing rod, one end of which is connected to a fixing block and the other end is threaded to a fixing cylinder for pressing against the mounting plate. One end of the fixing cylinder is connected to a connecting block, and fixing holes for the fixing rod to pass through are provided on the heat sink and the two mounting plates.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing rod can firmly fix the heat sink between the two mounting plates through the cooperation of the fixing block and the fixing cylinder. The threaded connection design of the fixing cylinder makes installation and disassembly more convenient, without the need for additional tools, thus improving installation efficiency and reliability.

[0009] Optionally, several heat-conducting blocks are connected to both sides of the heat sink, and each mounting plate has a corresponding heat-conducting groove for the heat-conducting blocks to be inserted.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the heat-conducting block and the heat-conducting groove of the mounting plate can effectively conduct the heat generated by the heat sink to the mounting plate, and then conduct it to other heat dissipation components through the mounting plate, which greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency and extends the service life of the rectifier components.

[0011] Optionally, guide posts are connected to both opposite sides of the heat sink, and each mounting plate has a guide groove for the guide posts to be inserted into. The height of the guide posts is greater than the height of the heat-conducting block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the guide column and the guide groove ensures the accurate positioning of the heat sink during installation, avoiding problems such as poor heat dissipation or unstable fixation caused by installation position deviation, and improving installation accuracy and reliability.

[0013] Optionally, the heat sink has several heat dissipation holes extending through its circumferential edge.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the heat dissipation holes increases the heat dissipation area, promotes air circulation, further improves heat dissipation efficiency, and effectively reduces the operating temperature of the rectifier components.

[0015] Optionally, the heat sink is made of aluminum alloy.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, aluminum alloy has good thermal conductivity and lightweight properties, which not only ensures good heat dissipation, but also reduces the weight of the rotary rectifier mechanism, which is conducive to improving the overall performance and efficiency of the brushless exciter.

[0017] Technical effects of this utility model:

[0018] 1. In this utility model, the structure of two mounting plates clamping the heat sink makes the rotating rectifier mechanism more compact and facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The detachable connection design between the heat sink and the mounting plate allows the heat sink to be quickly disassembled when maintenance is required without disassembling the entire rotating rectifier mechanism, which greatly improves maintenance efficiency.

[0019] 2. In this utility model, the heat-conducting block and the heat-conducting groove of the mounting plate cooperate to effectively conduct the heat generated by the heat sink to the mounting plate, and then conduct it to other heat dissipation components through the mounting plate, which greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency and extends the service life of the rectifier components.

[0020] 3. In this utility model, the cooperation between the guide post and the guide groove ensures the accurate positioning of the heat sink during installation, avoiding problems such as poor heat dissipation or unstable fixation caused by installation position deviation, thus improving installation accuracy and reliability. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of this application.

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of an embodiment of this application.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation disk in an embodiment of this application.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0026] 1. Rotating disk; 11. Mounting disk; 111. Heat conduction groove; 112. Guide groove; 2. Heat dissipation disk; 21. Heat sink; 22. Heat conduction block; 23. Guide post; 24. Heat dissipation hole; 3. Fixing component; 31. Fixing rod; 32. Fixing block; 33. Fixing cylinder; 34. Connecting block; 4. Fixing hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. When an element is described as "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element, or one or more intermediate elements may exist between them. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. The term "and / or" as used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] This application discloses a rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter. (Refer to...) Figure 1 and Figure 2The system includes a rotating disk 1, which comprises two mounting disks 11, with a heat sink 2 installed between the two mounting disks 11. The heat sink 2 is made of aluminum alloy. Aluminum alloy has good thermal conductivity and is lightweight, ensuring good heat dissipation while reducing the weight of the rotating rectifier mechanism, which is beneficial to improving the overall performance and efficiency of the brushless exciter. Several heat sink fins 21 are integrally formed along the circumferential edge of the heat sink 2. The structure of the heat sink 2 being held between the two mounting disks 11 makes the rotating rectifier mechanism more compact and facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The detachable connection design between the heat sink 2 and the mounting disks 11 allows for quick removal of the heat sink 2 during maintenance without disassembling the entire rotating rectifier mechanism, greatly improving maintenance efficiency.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The heat sink 2 and the mounting plate 11 are detachably connected by a fastener 3, which includes a fixing rod 31. One end of the fixing rod 31 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 32, and the other end is threadedly connected to a fixing cylinder 33 for pressing against the mounting plate 11. One end of the fixing cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 34. Both the heat sink 2 and the two mounting plates 11 have fixing holes 4 for the fixing rod 31 to pass through. Through the cooperation of the fixing block 32 and the fixing cylinder 33, the fixing rod 31 can firmly fix the heat sink 2 between the two mounting plates 11. The threaded connection design of the fixing cylinder 33 makes installation and disassembly more convenient, requiring no additional tools and improving installation efficiency and reliability.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Several heat-conducting blocks 22 are integrally formed on both opposite sides of the heat sink 2. Each mounting plate 11 has a corresponding heat-conducting groove 111 for the heat-conducting blocks 22 to be inserted into. The heat-conducting blocks 22 cooperate with the heat-conducting grooves 111 of the mounting plate 11 to effectively conduct the heat generated by the heat sink 2 to the mounting plate 11, and then conduct it to other heat dissipation components through the mounting plate 11, which greatly improves the heat dissipation efficiency and extends the service life of the rectifier components.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 Guide posts 23 are fixedly connected to both opposite sides of the heat sink 2. Each mounting plate 11 has a guide groove 112 for the guide post 23 to engage. The height of the guide post 23 is greater than the height of the heat-conducting block 22. The cooperation between the guide post 23 and the guide groove 112 ensures the accurate positioning of the heat sink 2 during installation, avoiding problems such as poor heat dissipation or unstable fixation caused by installation position deviation, thus improving installation accuracy and reliability.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The heat sink 2 has several heat dissipation holes 24 extending along its circumferential edge. The design of the heat dissipation holes 24 increases the heat dissipation area, promotes air circulation, further improves heat dissipation efficiency, and effectively reduces the operating temperature of the rectifier components.

[0034] The implementation principle of a rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter according to an embodiment of this application is as follows: a plurality of heat sink fins 21 are integrally formed along the circumferential edge of the heat sink 2. The structure of using two mounting plates 11 to clamp the heat sink 2 makes the rotary rectifier mechanism more compact and facilitates disassembly and maintenance. The detachable connection design between the heat sink 2 and the mounting plates 11 allows for quick disassembly of the heat sink 2 when maintenance is required, without disassembling the entire rotary rectifier mechanism, greatly improving maintenance efficiency.

[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter, comprising a rotary disk (1), characterized in that: The rotating disk (1) includes two mounting disks (11), and a heat sink (2) is installed between the two mounting disks (11). A plurality of heat sinks (21) are connected at intervals along the circumferential edge of the heat sink (2). The heat sink (2) and the mounting disks (11) are detachably connected by a fastener (3).

2. The rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (3) includes a fixing rod (31), one end of which is connected to a fixing block (32), and the other end is threaded to a fixing cylinder (33) for pressing against the mounting plate (11). One end of the fixing cylinder (33) is connected to a connecting block (34). The heat sink (2) and the two mounting plates (11) are all provided with fixing holes (4) through which the fixing rod (31) passes.

3. A rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter according to claim 2, characterized in that: Several heat-conducting blocks (22) are connected to both opposite sides of the heat sink (2), and each mounting plate (11) has a corresponding heat-conducting groove (111) for the heat-conducting block (22) to be inserted.

4. A rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide posts (23) are connected to both opposite sides of the heat sink (2). Each mounting plate (11) has a guide groove (112) for the guide post (23) to be inserted into. The height of the guide post (23) is greater than the height of the heat conduction block (22).

5. A rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The heat sink (2) has several heat dissipation holes (24) through its circumferential edge.

6. A rotary rectifier mechanism for a brushless exciter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat sink (2) is made of aluminum alloy.