A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521295685.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-06-24
AI Technical Summary
[0004]但是该装置使用过程中还会出现以下情况:由于装置是通过进料管将肥料直接注入混合箱的内部,然后通过搅拌杆对肥料进行搅拌,但是肥料在注入混合箱的内部后不能均匀散开,而仅通过搅拌杆对其搅拌,不能保证肥料混合更加均匀,肥料容易产生凝结和堆积,进而使肥料混合后的效果受到一定影响,针对上述情况,在现有的装置基础上进行技术创新
1、该液体肥料生产用混合装置,通过第二转动杆带动圆盘和扰动杆同步旋转,并产生上下抖动,使液体肥料在搅拌过程中形成高效混合,圆盘上的漏孔确保液体均匀分布,而扰动杆的扰流作用增强了液体的流动性和混合效果,从而提高肥料的均匀性,可有效减少沉淀和结块,确保肥料成分的稳定性,提高施肥效果。
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Figure CN224723968U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fertilizer production technology, specifically a mixing device for liquid fertilizer production. Background Technology
[0002] Liquid fertilizers have the advantages of being easily absorbed by crops and having a relatively high absorption and utilization rate. They can also be used in conjunction with drip irrigation equipment to achieve integrated water and fertilizer management. In the rapid development of modern agriculture, liquid fertilizers have become an indispensable and efficient fertilizer for modern agricultural production.
[0003] A search revealed a currently published patent: CN220589677U, which discloses a liquid fertilizer production device, including a mixing tank and a belt. A machine housing is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the machine housing's inner cavity. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a drive pulley is fitted onto the surface of the transmission rod. This invention constructs a liquid fertilizer production device by setting up a mixing tank, belt, machine housing, motor, transmission rod, drive pulley, feed pipe, threaded feed rod, driven pulley, and storage pipe. The motor drives the transmission rod and stirring rod to rotate, enabling the mixing of solid materials and liquids.
[0004] However, the following situation may occur during the use of this device: Since the device injects fertilizer directly into the mixing tank through the feed pipe and then stirs the fertilizer with the stirring rod, the fertilizer cannot be evenly dispersed after being injected into the mixing tank. Stirring it with the stirring rod alone cannot guarantee that the fertilizer will be mixed more evenly. The fertilizer is prone to condensation and accumulation, which will affect the effect of the fertilizer mixture. In order to address the above situation, technical innovation will be carried out on the basis of the existing device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a mixing device for liquid fertilizer production to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a mixing device for liquid fertilizer production, comprising a mixing tank, a machine box fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank, a feed inlet provided on the top of the machine box, a first motor fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the machine box, a first rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first rotating rod rotating through the machine box and extending into the interior of the mixing tank, a power block fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the mixing tank, the surface of the power block having a curved surface, the interior of the power block slidingly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a limit groove being formed at the bottom of the first rotating rod, and a power adjustment device being provided inside the limit groove.
[0007] Preferably, the power adjustment device includes a limiting block, which is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. A second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod. The transmission rod has an L-shaped cross-section, and a rotating column is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the transmission rod. The rotating column is located above the curved surface of the power block.
[0008] Preferably, a disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod, the surface of the disc has a perforation hole, and a disturbance rod is provided on the surface of the second rotating rod.
[0009] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing chamber, the bracket has an L-shaped cross-section, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The connecting rod rotates through the mixing chamber and extends into its interior.
[0011] Preferably, a crossbar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod, and scrapers are fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbar. The scraper has an inclined surface on the side near the inner wall of the mixing tank.
[0012] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the scraper, and a sliding block extending to the outside of the sliding groove is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The sliding block has a T-shaped cross-section, and a brush is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block away from the sliding groove. The brush is located above the disc.
[0013] Preferably, a tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the bottom of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This mixing device for liquid fertilizer production drives the disc and the disturbance rod to rotate synchronously through the second rotating rod, generating up-and-down shaking, so that the liquid fertilizer forms an efficient mixture during the stirring process. The leakage holes on the disc ensure uniform distribution of the liquid, while the disturbance rod enhances the fluidity and mixing effect of the liquid, thereby improving the uniformity of the fertilizer, effectively reducing sedimentation and clumping, ensuring the stability of fertilizer components, and improving fertilization effect.
[0015] 2. This mixing device for liquid fertilizer production effectively reduces the adhesion of liquid fertilizer or viscous substances to the inner wall of the mixing chamber by cleaning the inner wall with a scraper, thus reducing residue accumulation and maintaining the cleanliness of the mixing chamber. This ensures that the fertilizer composition is uniform each time it is mixed, reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning, lowers maintenance costs, reduces fertilizer waste caused by residual pollution, and improves raw material utilization.
[0016] 3. This mixing device for liquid fertilizer production can effectively reduce fertilizer accumulation on the top of the disc by agitating the fertilizer with a brush, ensuring uniform fertilizer distribution and thus improving mixing effect and application uniformity. Secondly, the physical agitation of the brush can reduce the accumulation of fertilizer particles at the leakage holes, reduce the risk of blockage, ensure that the fertilizer passes smoothly through the leakage holes, and improve the working efficiency of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disc structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of B in the diagram; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding block structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Mixing box; 2. Casing; 3. Feed inlet; 4. First motor; 5. First rotating rod; 6. Power block; 7. Second rotating rod; 8. Disc; 9. Transmission rod; 10. Rotating column; 11. Brush; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Crossbar; 14. Scraper; 15. Sliding block; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Spring; 18. Limiting block; 19. Sliding groove; 20. Tension spring; 21. Bracket; 22. Second motor. Detailed Implementation
[0019] Please see Figure 1-6This utility model provides a technical solution: a mixing device for liquid fertilizer production, including a mixing tank 1, a machine box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank 1, and a feed inlet 3 for feeding the top of the machine box 2. The feed inlet is an existing structure and will not be described in detail. For details, please refer to the published patent: CN220589677U. A first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the machine box 2. A power supply, wires, controller and microcomputer structure are provided in accordance with the first motor 4. Since the first motor 4 is not the main content, it will not be described in detail. A first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 4. The first rotating rod 5 rotates through the machine box 2 and extends into the interior of the mixing tank 1. A power block 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the mixing tank 1. The surface of the power block 6 is provided with a curved surface for transmission. The interior of the power block 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 5. A limit groove 16 is opened at the bottom of the first rotating rod 5. A power adjustment device is provided inside the limit groove 16.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 5 The power adjustment device includes a limiting block 18, which is internally slidably connected to the limiting groove 16. A second rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block 18. Two symmetrical transmission rods 9 are fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod 7. The cross-section of the transmission rod 9 is L-shaped. A rotating column 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the transmission rod 9. The rotating column 10 is located above the curved surface of the power block 6.
[0021] Please refer to Figure 4 The surface of the second rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to a disc 8 for bearing fertilizer and spreading it evenly. The surface of the disc 8 is provided with multiple holes to facilitate the leakage of waste. The surface of the second rotating rod 7 is provided with multiple agitator rods for stirring.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 5 The top of the limiting block 18 is fixedly connected to the spring 17, and the top of the spring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 16. By making the limiting block 18 slide up and down, the spring 17 can be compressed and reset.
[0023] The worker injects the fertilizer to be mixed into the mixing box 1 through the feed inlet 3. The fertilizer falls onto the disc 8. Then, the worker starts the first motor 4 through the controller and microcomputer structure. The output end of the first motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate. The first rotating rod 5 drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate through the limit block 18. The second rotating rod 7 drives the disc 8 to rotate, so that the fertilizer falls evenly onto the disc 8 and drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate. The transmission rod 9 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate. The surface of the rotating column 10 contacts the curved surface on the power block 6, causing the spring 17 to be continuously compressed and reset, and causing the second rotating rod 10 to rotate. The rotating rod 7 vibrates up and down under force, causing the disc 8 to vibrate up and down as well. This allows the fertilizer to fall evenly into the mixing tank 1 through the holes. The disturbance rods on the surface of the second rotating rod 7 can stir the fertilizer. The second rotating rod 7 drives the disc 8 and the disturbance rods to rotate synchronously and vibrate up and down, resulting in efficient mixing of the liquid fertilizer during the stirring process. The holes on the disc ensure even distribution of the liquid, while the disturbance rods enhance the fluidity and mixing effect of the liquid, thereby improving the uniformity of the fertilizer, effectively reducing sedimentation and clumping, ensuring the stability of the fertilizer components, and improving the fertilization effect.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 2 A bracket 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing box 1. The bracket 21 has an L-shaped cross section. A second motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the bracket 21. The second motor 22 has the same configuration as the first motor 4. A connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The connecting rod 12 rotates through the mixing box 1 and extends into its interior. A crossbar 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 12. Both ends of the crossbar 13 are fixedly connected to scrapers 14 for cleaning. The scraper 14 has an inclined surface on the side near the inner wall of the mixing box 1.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 6 A sliding groove 19 is provided on one side of the scraper 14. A sliding block 15 extending to the outside of the sliding groove 19 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 19. The cross-section of the sliding block 15 is T-shaped. A brush 11 is fixedly connected to the end of the sliding block 15 away from the sliding groove 19. The brush 11 is located above the disc 8. The brush 11 can disturb the fertilizer above the disc. A tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block 15. The bottom of the tension spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 19. By sliding the sliding block 15 up and down, the tension spring 20 can be stretched and reset.
[0026] The operator starts the second motor 22 via the controller and microcomputer structure. The output end of the second motor 22 rotates in reverse, driving the connecting rod 12 to rotate. The connecting rod 12 drives the crossbar 13 to rotate, and the crossbar 13 drives the scraper 14 to rotate. The scraper 14 can scrape and clean the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1. Cleaning the inner wall of the mixing chamber 1 with the scraper 14 can effectively reduce the adhesion of fertilizer liquid or viscous substances to the inner wall, reduce residue accumulation, and maintain the cleanliness of the mixing chamber. This ensures that the fertilizer composition is uniform each time it is mixed, reduces the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning, lowers maintenance costs, reduces fertilizer waste caused by residual pollution, and improves raw material utilization.
[0027] The scraper 14 is rotated, and the scraper 14 drives the brush 11 to rotate through the sliding block 15. The top of the disk 8 contacts one side of the sliding block 15, and the disk shakes up and down, which causes the sliding block 15 to shake up and down under force, and the tension spring 20 to be stretched and reset continuously. This keeps the position of the brush and the disk 8 consistent, and allows the brush 11 to agitate the fertilizer on the disk 8. By agitating the fertilizer on the top of the disk with the brush 11, the accumulation of fertilizer on the top of the disk can be effectively reduced, ensuring that the fertilizer is evenly distributed, thereby improving the mixing effect and application uniformity. Secondly, the physical agitation of the brush can reduce the accumulation of fertilizer particles at the drain hole, reduce the risk of blockage, ensure that the fertilizer passes through the drain hole smoothly, and improve the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0028] Overall, the brush's agitation function on the top of the disc not only prevents fertilizer buildup and clogging, but also optimizes the mixing and fertilization process, reduces maintenance costs, and improves the stability and lifespan of the equipment, making it more suitable for the preparation and application of liquid fertilizers in agricultural production.
[0029] Working principle: For this type of liquid fertilizer production mixing device, the operator first starts the first motor 4 and the second motor 22 through the controller and microcomputer structure. The output ends of the first motor and the second motor rotate in opposite directions. The output end of the first motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate, the first rotating rod 5 drives the second rotating rod 7 to rotate, the second rotating rod 7 drives the transmission rod 9 and the disc 8 to rotate, the transmission rod 9 drives the rotating column 10 to rotate, and makes the second rotating rod 7 and the disc 8 vibrate up and down. At the same time, the disturbance rod disturbs the fertilizer inside the mixing box 1. The output end of the second motor 22 drives the connecting rod 12 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 drives the crossbar 13 to rotate, the crossbar 13 drives the scraper 14 to rotate, the scraper 14 scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the mixing box 1, and the scraper 14 drives the brush to disturb the fertilizer on the top of the disc 8.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production, comprising a mixing tank (1), wherein a machine box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing tank (1), and a feed inlet (3) is provided on the top of the machine box (2), characterized in that: A first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the casing (2). A first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (4). The first rotating rod (5) rotates through the casing (2) and extends into the interior of the mixing box (1). A power block (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface inside the mixing box (1). The surface of the power block (6) is provided with a curved surface. The interior of the power block (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (5). A limit groove (16) is opened at the bottom of the first rotating rod (5). A power adjustment device is provided inside the limit groove (16).
2. The mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power adjustment device includes a limiting block (18), which is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (16). A second rotating rod (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block (18), and a transmission rod (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (7). The cross section of the transmission rod (9) is L-shaped, and a rotating column (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the transmission rod (9). The rotating column (10) is located above the curved surface of the power block (6).
3. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A disc (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating rod (7), and a hole is provided on the surface of the disc (8). A disturbance rod is provided on the surface of the second rotating rod (7).
4. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the limiting block (18) is fixedly connected to a spring (17), and the top of the spring (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (16).
5. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (21), the cross section of the bracket (21) is L-shaped, the top of the bracket (21) is fixedly connected to a second motor (22), the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (12), the connecting rod (12) rotates through the mixing box (1) and extends into its interior.
6. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a crossbar (13), and both ends of the crossbar (13) are fixedly connected to scrapers (14). The scraper (14) has an inclined surface on the side near the inner wall of the mixing box (1).
7. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding groove (19) is provided on one side of the scraper (14). A sliding block (15) extending to the outside of the sliding groove (19) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (19). The cross-section of the sliding block (15) is T-shaped. A brush (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding block (15) away from the sliding groove (19). The brush (11) is located above the disc (8).
8. A mixing device for liquid fertilizer production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the sliding block (15) is fixedly connected to a tension spring (20), and the bottom of the tension spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid fertilizer production device
CN220589677U