A rapid mold changing device for a tire shaping and curing machine
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522285622.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-29
AI Technical Summary
[0004]针对现有技术中,连接盘无法对联接轴头进行引导,从而导致快速更换结构在进行使用时,需要联接轴头与连接盘对接槽相对应的技术问题,本实用新型提供一种轮胎定型硫化机快速换模装置
本实用新型通过换模组件能够对模具机构进行快速引导换模,从而防止快速换模装置在进行使用时,需要卡块与第一连接块相对应的情况发生,从而增加了快速换模装置的换模效率。
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Figure CN224738894U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of disassembly and assembly mechanism technology, and in particular to a quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, most known tire shaping vulcanizing machines use a movable mold structure. The movable mold is fixed to the connecting plate of the movable mold drive device and the vulcanizing chamber or support plate. In the actual mold replacement process, the mold needs to be fixed to the vulcanizing chamber or support plate externally with screws. The piston rod of the movable mold drive device is connected to the connecting plate with threads. Then, the vulcanizing machine is opened, and the mold is entered into the vulcanizing chamber. From the inside of the mold, the mold is fixed to the connecting plate of the movable mold drive device with screws. The operation is inconvenient and involves high temperature of the equipment. A search revealed that Chinese patent CN222987372U discloses a quick-change structure for a movable mold of a tire shaping vulcanizing machine, comprising a piston rod, a connecting shaft head, and a connecting plate. The key features are: a connecting shaft head connected to the bottom of the piston rod, a transition nut connected inside the connecting shaft head, the transition nut being threaded onto the bottom of the piston rod; a cross spline on the bottom of the connecting shaft head; a mating hole on the top of the connecting plate; four mating grooves evenly spaced along the circumference at the opening of the mating hole, the size of which matches the cross spline; and four positioning holes evenly spaced along the circumference on the connecting plate, each containing a steel ball, a spring, and a fastening bolt.
[0003] In actual use, this patent has the following drawbacks: During the use of the quick-change structure, the connecting shaft head needs to be inserted into the mating groove of the connecting plate, and the fastening bolt is rotated to compress the steel ball through the spring, so that the steel ball limits the connection shaft head and the connecting plate, and the connecting plate cannot guide the connection shaft head. As a result, when the quick-change structure is used, the connection shaft head needs to correspond to the mating groove of the connecting plate, which reduces the replacement efficiency of the quick-change structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the technical problem in the prior art that the connecting disc cannot guide the connecting shaft head, thus requiring the connecting shaft head to correspond with the mating groove of the connecting disc when the quick change structure is in use, this utility model provides a quick mold change device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine, including a lifting mechanism and a mold mechanism. The mold mechanism is located at the bottom of the lifting mechanism. The bottom of the lifting mechanism is provided with a mold changing component for quickly guiding the mold mechanism to change molds. The mold changing component includes a lifting plate, a connecting plate, a moving plate, a guide plate, a U-shaped plate, an L-shaped plate, a first spring, a torsion spring, a locking block, a limiting block, a limiting frame, a buckle, a second spring, a cylinder, a first connecting block, and a second connecting block. The lifting plate is fixedly installed at the output end of the lifting mechanism, the connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, the moving plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate, and the guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate.
[0006] Furthermore, the U-shaped plate is slidably mounted on one side of the guide plate, the L-shaped plate is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped plate, the first spring is fixedly mounted between the U-shaped plate and the moving plate, the torsion spring is fixedly mounted between the L-shaped plate and the U-shaped plate, and the locking block is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate, the limiting frame is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate, and a slot is provided on one side of the limiting block.
[0008] Furthermore, a groove is provided on one side of the limiting frame, the buckle is slidably installed in the limiting frame, the second spring is fixedly installed between the buckle and the limiting frame, a circular groove is provided on one side of the limiting frame, the cylinder is slidably installed in the circular groove, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the buckle.
[0009] Furthermore, the first connecting block is disposed between the L-shaped plates, the second connecting block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting block, and the mold mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting block.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the lifting mechanism is provided with an auxiliary component for assisting the mold changing assembly. The auxiliary component includes a connecting gear, a toothed plate, a support plate, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a turntable, and a connecting frame. The connecting gear is rotatably mounted on the top of the moving plate, the toothed plate is slidably mounted on the top of the moving plate, and the support plate is fixedly mounted between the connecting plates.
[0011] Furthermore, the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting gear, the second bevel gear is rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate, the turntable is rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate, the second bevel gear is connected to the turntable, and the connecting frame is fixedly mounted between the toothed plate and the cylinder.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention enables rapid mold changing by using a mold changing component, thereby preventing the need for the locking block to correspond with the first connecting block during use of the rapid mold changing device, thus increasing the mold changing efficiency of the rapid mold changing device.
[0013] Secondly, this utility model can limit and fix the L-shaped plate through the buckle, thereby improving the stability of the quick mold changing device during use.
[0014] This invention also provides auxiliary components to assist the mold changing components, thereby improving the practicality of the rapid mold changing device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary component structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mold changing component structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting frame structure of this utility model.
[0016] The components in the diagram are labeled as follows: 1. Lifting mechanism; 2. Mold mechanism; 3. Mold changing assembly; 301. Lifting plate; 302. Connecting plate; 303. Moving plate; 304. Guide plate; 305. U-shaped plate; 306. L-shaped plate; 307. First spring; 308. Torsion spring; 309. Locking block; 310. Limiting block; 311. Limiting frame; 312. Buckle; 313. Second spring; 314. Cylinder; 315. First connecting block; 316. Second connecting block; 317. Slot; 318. Groove; 319. Circular groove; 4. Auxiliary components; 401. Connecting gear; 402. Gear plate; 403. Support plate; 404. First bevel gear; 405. Second bevel gear; 406. Turntable; 407. Connecting frame. Detailed Implementation
[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.
[0020] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: a quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine.
[0021] The device includes a lifting mechanism 1 and a mold mechanism 2. The mold mechanism 2 is located at the bottom of the lifting mechanism 1. The bottom of the lifting mechanism 1 is provided with a mold changing component 3 for quickly guiding and changing the mold mechanism 2. The mold changing component 3 includes a lifting plate 301, a connecting plate 302, a moving plate 303, a guide plate 304, a U-shaped plate 305, an L-shaped plate 306, a first spring 307, a torsion spring 308, a locking block 309, a limiting block 310, a limiting frame 311, a buckle 312, a second spring 313, a cylinder 314, a first connecting block 315, and a second connecting block 316. The lifting plate 301 is fixedly installed at the output end of the lifting mechanism 1, the connecting plate 302 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 301, the moving plate 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 302, and the guide plate 304 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate 303.
[0022] The mold changing component 3 can quickly guide the mold mechanism 2 to change molds, thereby preventing the need for the locking block 309 to correspond with the first connecting block 315 when the quick mold changing device is in use, thus increasing the mold changing efficiency of the quick mold changing device.
[0023] Reference Figure 3 In this embodiment, the U-shaped plate 305 is slidably mounted on one side of the guide plate 304, the L-shaped plate 306 is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped plate 305, the first spring 307 is fixedly mounted between the U-shaped plate 305 and the moving plate 303, the torsion spring 308 is fixedly mounted between the L-shaped plate 306 and the U-shaped plate 305, and the locking block 309 is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate 306.
[0024] The limiting block 310 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate 306, the limiting frame 311 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate 304, and a slot 317 is provided on one side of the limiting block 310.
[0025] A groove 318 is provided on one side of the limiting frame 311, and a buckle 312 is slidably installed in the limiting frame 311. A second spring 313 is fixedly installed between the buckle 312 and the limiting frame 311. A circular groove 319 is provided on one side of the limiting frame 311, and a cylinder 314 is slidably installed in the circular groove 319. The cylinder 314 is fixedly connected to the buckle 312.
[0026] The L-shaped plate 306 can be limited and fixed by the buckle 312, thereby improving the stability of the quick mold change device during use.
[0027] The first connecting block 315 is disposed between the L-shaped plates 306, the second connecting block 316 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting block 315, and the mold mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting block 316.
[0028] Reference Figure 2 In this embodiment, the bottom of the lifting mechanism 1 is provided with an auxiliary component 4 for assisting the mold changing component 3. The auxiliary component 4 includes a connecting gear 401, a toothed plate 402, a support plate 403, a first bevel gear 404, a second bevel gear 405, a turntable 406, and a connecting frame 407. The connecting gear 401 is rotatably mounted on the top of the moving plate 303, the toothed plate 402 is slidably mounted on the top of the moving plate 303, and the support plate 403 is fixedly mounted between the connecting plates 302.
[0029] The auxiliary component 4 can assist the mold changing component 3, thereby improving the practicality of the quick mold changing device.
[0030] The first bevel gear 404 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting gear 401, the second bevel gear 405 is rotatably installed on one side of the support plate 403, the turntable 406 is rotatably installed on one side of the support plate 403, the second bevel gear 405 is connected to the turntable 406, and the connecting frame 407 is fixedly installed between the toothed plate 402 and the cylinder 314.
[0031] To ensure that those skilled in the art can fully understand the technical solution, this application provides the following overall overview: When the quick mold change device is needed, first hold the turntable 406 and rotate it. The turntable 406 drives the connecting frame 407 to move through the first bevel gear 404, the second bevel gear 405, the connecting gear 401, and the toothed plate 402. The connecting frame 407 drives the buckle 312 to retract through the cylinder 314, causing the buckle 312 to release its limiting fixation on the limiting block 310. The buckle 312 presses against the second spring 313, and the first spring 307 presses against the U-shaped plate 305, causing the U-shaped plate 305 to drive the L-shaped plate 306 and the first connecting block 315 to move. The torsion spring 308 presses against the L-shaped plate 306, causing the L-shaped plate 306 to drive the locking block 309 to move, thus releasing it from limiting the first connecting block 315. Remove the first connecting block 315 from between the L-shaped plates 306 and replace the mold mechanism 2. After the mold mechanism 2 is replaced, refer to the above steps, hold the mold mechanism 2 and place the first connecting block 315 between the L-shaped plates 306 and press it. The first connecting block 315 presses the torsion spring 308 through the L-shaped plates 306. The guide plate 304 guides the first connecting block 315 through the L-shaped plates 306, so that the locking block 309 limits the first connecting block 315. The U-shaped plate 305 presses the first spring 307. When the slot 317 corresponds to the groove 318, the second spring 313 presses the buckle 312, so that the buckle 312 is inserted into the slot 317, so that it limits and fixes the limiting block 310.
[0032] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A quick mold changing device for a tire vulcanizing machine, characterized in that, It includes a lifting mechanism (1) and a mold mechanism (2). The mold mechanism (2) is located at the bottom of the lifting mechanism (1). The bottom of the lifting mechanism (1) is provided with a mold changing component (3) for quickly guiding and changing the mold mechanism (2). The mold changing component (3) includes a lifting plate (301), a connecting plate (302), a moving plate (303), a guide plate (304), a U-shaped plate (305), an L-shaped plate (306), a first spring (307), a torsion spring (308), a locking block (309), and a limiter. Block (310), limiting frame (311), buckle (312), second spring (313), cylinder (314), first connecting block (315) and second connecting block (316), the lifting plate (301) is fixedly installed at the output end of the lifting mechanism (1), the connecting plate (302) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (301), the moving plate (303) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (302), and the guide plate (304) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving plate (303).
2. A quick mold change device for a tire building machine according to claim 1, wherein The U-shaped plate (305) is slidably mounted on one side of the guide plate (304), the L-shaped plate (306) is rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped plate (305), the first spring (307) is fixedly mounted between the U-shaped plate (305) and the moving plate (303), the torsion spring (308) is fixedly mounted between the L-shaped plate (306) and the U-shaped plate (305), and the locking block (309) is fixedly mounted on one side of the L-shaped plate (306).
3. The quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting block (310) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped plate (306), the limiting frame (311) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the guide plate (304), and a slot (317) is provided on one side of the limiting block (310).
4. The quick mold change device for a tire building machine according to claim 1, wherein The limiting frame (311) has a groove (318) on one side, the buckle (312) is slidably installed in the limiting frame (311), the second spring (313) is fixedly installed between the buckle (312) and the limiting frame (311), the limiting frame (311) has a circular groove (319) on one side, the cylinder (314) is slidably installed in the circular groove (319), and the cylinder (314) is fixedly connected to the buckle (312).
5. A quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting block (315) is disposed between the L-shaped plates (306), the second connecting block (316) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first connecting block (315), and the mold mechanism (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second connecting block (316).
6. A quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the lifting mechanism (1) is provided with an auxiliary component (4) for assisting the mold changing assembly (3). The auxiliary component (4) includes a connecting gear (401), a toothed plate (402), a support plate (403), a first bevel gear (404), a second bevel gear (405), a turntable (406), and a connecting frame (407). The connecting gear (401) is rotatably mounted on the top of the moving plate (303), the toothed plate (402) is slidably mounted on the top of the moving plate (303), and the support plate (403) is fixedly mounted between the connecting plates (302).
7. A quick mold changing device for a tire shaping vulcanizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The first bevel gear (404) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting gear (401), the second bevel gear (405) is rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate (403), the turntable (406) is rotatably mounted on one side of the support plate (403), the second bevel gear (405) is connected to the turntable (406), and the connecting frame (407) is fixedly mounted between the toothed plate (402) and the cylinder (314).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Quick replacement structure of segmented mold of tire forming vulcanizer
CN222987372U