Building mortar conveying device facilitating wall construction
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522233340.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-22
AI Technical Summary
[0003]目前,在对砂浆输送时,通常会使用到对砂浆输送的砂浆泵,而砂浆泵在使用的过程中,通常将混合好的砂浆投入到砂浆泵内,而砂浆泵的进料口,通常安装有对大型砂砾拦截的网架,在对砂浆泵的进料口投入砂浆时,由于网架的设置,会导致进料缓慢,同时较大的砂砾会滞留在网架上,需要不断的翻动,才能够实现持续性进料
该便于墙体砌筑的建筑砂浆输送设备,通过设置的波纹框与连通框能够在晃动机构的调动下,使连通框在进料口内晃动,从而加快物料从进料框经连通框进入泵体的过程,无需翻动,从而提高对砂浆的输送效率,且设置的滑行板以及其上固定的梳理杆,能够在驱动机构的带动下,使滑行板带动多个梳理杆对网架的间隙处进行清理,并将大颗粒砂砾输送到网架的一侧,使网架的中心区域保持畅通。
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Figure CN224742044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building conveying device technology, specifically a building mortar conveying device that facilitates wall construction. Background Technology
[0002] Construction conveying equipment is a type of mechanical equipment that transports building materials (such as bulk materials like sand, gravel, cement, and concrete, or packaged goods like precast components) from loading points to unloading points in a continuous or intermittent manner along fixed or variable routes.
[0003] Currently, mortar pumps are commonly used for conveying mortar. During operation, the mixed mortar is typically fed into the pump. The pump's inlet is usually equipped with a mesh frame to intercept large gravel. When mortar is fed into the pump's inlet, the mesh frame causes slow feeding, and larger gravel tends to get stuck on the mesh frame, requiring constant turning to ensure continuous feeding. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a mortar conveying device that facilitates wall construction, which has the advantages of improving the conveying efficiency of mortar and solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a building mortar conveying device for easy wall construction, comprising a pump body and an inlet provided on the upper surface of the pump body, and a discharge pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body. The upper surface of the pump body is fixedly connected to an inlet frame by two sets of straight rods. A corrugated frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inlet frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corrugated frame. A mesh frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. The bottom end of the connecting frame is located inside the inlet, and the connecting frame can sway inside the inlet frame. The connecting frame is connected to the pump body via a shaking mechanism; The connecting frame has grooves on both sides along its width direction. Slide plates are slidably connected in the two grooves. The two slide plates are connected to the connecting frame through a drive mechanism. A sliding plate is rotatably connected between the two slide plates through a rotating shaft. Multiple combing rods for clearing the mesh frame are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate. Each combing rod is located in the gap of the mesh frame.
[0006] Furthermore, torsion springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate along its length, and the other ends of the two torsion springs are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plates respectively. A stop bar is fixedly connected between the two slides, and the stop bar is compatible with multiple combing bars.
[0007] The above scheme allows the torsion spring to keep the multiple combing rods on the sliding plate vertical under the action of the torsion spring deformation force. When the combing rods come into contact with the stop rods, the sliding plate will not be able to rotate. This allows the sliding plate to clean the mesh frame through the multiple combing rods during the sliding process, and to transport large particles of sand and gravel on the mesh frame to one side of the mesh frame.
[0008] Furthermore, a discharge trough is provided on one side of the connecting frame along its length, and a sealing plate is interference-fitted into the inner wall of the discharge trough.
[0009] The above solution allows for the opening of the sealing plate when needed, enabling the discharge of large-particle gravel material accumulated on the mesh frame within the connecting frame through the discharge chute.
[0010] Furthermore, the swaying mechanism includes a racetrack-shaped fixed frame fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame along its length direction, a fixed bracket fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pump body, a drive rod rotatably connected to the side of the fixed bracket, a swing plate fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod, and one end of the swing plate located inside the fixed frame.
[0011] With the above scheme, the drive rod, driven by an external drive motor, drives one end of the swing plate to rotate, causing the other end of the swing plate to swing significantly within the fixed frame. This causes the fixed frame to drive the connecting frame to reciprocate within the feed frame. Through this reciprocating motion, the inertial force is applied to the mortar inside, allowing the mortar to be quickly discharged into the feed inlet.
[0012] Furthermore, the swing plate has a Z-shaped structure, with one end in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame.
[0013] With the above solution, the swing plate contacts the inner wall of the fixed frame, allowing the swing plate to better cooperate with the fixed frame during the swing process and transmit power.
[0014] Furthermore, each set of straight rods is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, and the connecting frame is fixedly connected to both sides along its width direction with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are slidably inserted into the corresponding limiting plates.
[0015] The above solution, through the cooperation of the limiting rod and the limiting plate, can limit the shaking range of the connecting frame, preventing excessive shaking of the connecting frame from causing equipment damage or affecting normal operation.
[0016] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes driven wheels that are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting frame along its width direction, and rotating rods that are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame along its length direction through two bearing seats. Driving wheels are fixedly installed at the ends of the two rotating rods that are far apart from each other. Each driving wheel is connected to the corresponding driven wheel by a steel belt, and the two sliding plates are fixedly connected to the corresponding steel belts.
[0017] The above scheme, through the transmission structure composed of driven wheel, driving wheel and steel belt, can stably transmit the power of the dual-axis motor to the skateboard, so that the skateboard slides along the predetermined trajectory.
[0018] Furthermore, the drive mechanism also includes a dual-axis motor fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame along its length direction, with the two output ends of the dual-axis motor respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two rotating rods.
[0019] With the above solution, the dual-axis motor can simultaneously power two rotating rods, enabling the two slides to move synchronously.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial effects: This mortar conveying equipment, which facilitates wall construction, features a corrugated frame and a connecting frame. The connecting frame, activated by a swaying mechanism, vibrates within the feed inlet, accelerating the material flow from the feed frame through the connecting frame into the pump body. This eliminates the need for tumbling, thus improving mortar conveying efficiency. Furthermore, the sliding plate and its fixed combing rods, driven by a drive mechanism, allow the sliding plate to move multiple combing rods to clean the gaps in the mesh frame, conveying large particles of sand and gravel to one side of the mesh frame, ensuring unobstructed flow in the central area. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connected frame structure of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the steel strip and sliding plate structure of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the skateboard and gliding board structure of this application; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the separation of the fixed frame and the swing plate in this application; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pump body structure of this application.
[0022] In the picture: 1. Pump body; 101. Inlet; 102. Discharge pipe; 2. Feed frame; 3. Corrugated frame; 4. Connecting frame; 5. Space frame; 6. Shaking mechanism; 601. Fixed frame; 602. Fixed bracket; 603. Drive rod; 604. Swing plate; 7. Slide rail; 8. Slide plate; 9. Drive mechanism; 901. Driven wheel; 902. Rotating rod; 903. Driving wheel; 904. Steel belt; 905. Dual-shaft motor; 10. Sliding plate; 11. Combing rod; 12. Torsion spring; 13. Stop bar; 14. Discharge chute; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Limiting plate; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Straight rod. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0024] Please see Figures 1-7 This embodiment provides a mortar conveying device for wall construction, including a pump body 1, an inlet 101 on the upper surface of the pump body 1, and a discharge pipe 102 fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body 1. The upper surface of the pump body 1 is fixedly connected to an inlet frame 2 by two sets of straight rods 18. A corrugated frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inlet frame 2. A connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the corrugated frame 3. A mesh frame 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 4. The bottom end of the connecting frame 4 is located inside the inlet 101, and the connecting frame 4 can sway inside the inlet frame 2. The swaying of the connecting frame 4 can accelerate the process of material entering the pump body 1 from the inlet frame 2 through the connecting frame 4, prevent mortar from clogging inside the connecting frame 4, and make the material conveying smoother, thereby improving the overall conveying efficiency. The connecting frame 4 is connected to the pump body 1 by a swaying mechanism 6.
[0025] The connecting frame 4 has grooves 7 on both sides along its width direction. Slide plates 8 are slidably connected in the two grooves 7. The two slide plates 8 are connected to the connecting frame 4 through a drive mechanism 9. A sliding plate 10 is rotatably connected between the two slide plates 8 through a rotating shaft. Multiple combing rods 11 for clearing the mesh frame 5 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 10. Each combing rod 11 is located in the gap of the mesh frame 5. The cooperation between the slide plates 8, the sliding plate 10, and the combing rods 11 can adjust the position of the sliding plate 10 during the sliding of the two slide rods, so that the multiple combing rods 11 on the sliding plate 10 can slide along the gap of the mesh frame 5, thereby cleaning the mesh frame 5 and preventing large particles of sand and gravel from being stuck on the mesh frame 5 and causing blockage.
[0026] Both sides of the sliding plate 10 are fixedly connected with torsion springs 12. The other ends of the two torsion springs 12 are fixedly connected to the corresponding slide plates 8. A stop bar 13 is fixedly connected between the two slide plates 8. The stop bar 13 is adapted to multiple combing rods 11. The torsion springs 12 can keep the multiple combing rods 11 on the sliding plate 10 vertical under the action of the torsion spring 12 deformation force. When the combing rods 11 contact the stop bar 13, the sliding plate 10 will not be able to rotate. Thus, the sliding plate 10 can clean the mesh frame 5 through the multiple combing rods 11 during the sliding process, and transport the large particles of sand and gravel on the mesh frame 5 to one side of the mesh frame 5. A discharge chute 14 is opened on one side of the connecting frame 4 along its length. A sealing plate 15 is interference-fitted into the inner wall of the discharge chute 14. When needed, the sealing plate 15 can be opened to discharge the large particles of sand and gravel material accumulated on the mesh frame 5 in the connecting frame 4 through the discharge chute 14.
[0027] The swaying mechanism 6 includes a racetrack-shaped fixed frame 601 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame 4 along its length. A fixed bracket 602 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pump body 1. A drive rod 603 is rotatably connected to the side of the fixed bracket 602. A swing plate 604 is fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod 603. One end of the swing plate 604 is located inside the fixed frame 601. The other end of the drive rod 603 is fixedly connected to the output end of an external drive motor. Driven by the external drive motor, the drive rod 603 drives one end of the swing plate 604 to rotate, causing the other end of the swing plate 604 to swing significantly within the fixed frame 601. This causes the fixed frame 601 to drive the connecting frame 4 to reciprocate within the feed frame 2. The oscillation causes inertial force to act on the internal mortar, allowing the mortar to be quickly discharged into the feed inlet 101. The oscillating plate 604 has a Z-shaped structure, with one end in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame 601. The contact between the oscillating plate 604 and the inner wall of the fixed frame 601 allows the oscillating plate 604 to better cooperate with the fixed frame 601 during the oscillation process and transmit power. Each set of straight rods 18 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 16. The connecting frame 4 is fixedly connected to both sides along its width direction with limit rods 17. The two limit rods 17 are slidably inserted into the corresponding limit plates 16. The cooperation between the limit rods 17 and the limit plates 16 can limit the sway range of the connecting frame 4 and prevent the sway amplitude of the connecting frame 4 from being too large, which may cause equipment damage or affect normal operation.
[0028] The drive mechanism 9 includes driven wheels 901 rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting frame 4 along its width direction. Rotary rods 902 are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame 4 along its length direction via two bearing seats. Drive wheels 903 are fixedly mounted at opposite ends of the two rotary rods 902. A steel belt 904 is connected to each drive wheel 903 and its corresponding driven wheel 901. Two slide plates 8 are fixedly connected to their respective steel belts 904. Through the transmission structure composed of the driven wheels 901, drive wheels 903, and steel belts 904, the power of the dual-axis motor 905 can be stably transmitted to the slide plates 8, causing them to slide along a predetermined trajectory. The drive mechanism 9 also includes a dual-axis motor 905 fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting frame 4 along its length direction. The two output ends of the dual-axis motor 905 are fixedly connected to the other ends of the two rotary rods 902. The dual-axis motor 905 can simultaneously provide power to the two rotary rods 902, causing the two slide plates 8 to move synchronously.
[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows: When mortar is conveyed, the pump body 1 is started. The operator uses external equipment or tools to put the mortar into the feed frame 2. The mortar entering the feed frame 2 will enter the connecting frame 4 through the corrugated frame 3 and fall onto the mesh frame 5. The mesh frame 5 will intercept large particles in the mortar. Subsequently, the external drive motor drives the drive rod 603 to rotate, so that the drive rod 603 can drive the swing plate 604 to rotate. During the rotation, the other end of the swing plate 604 can swing in the fixed frame 601, so that the fixed frame 601 can drive the connecting frame 4 to shake in the feed inlet 101. The corrugated frame 3 can keep the connecting frame 4 connected to the feed frame 2. The mortar on the mesh frame 5 will be affected by the shaking, which will speed up the speed at which the mortar enters the feed inlet 101, thereby speeding up the conveying of mortar.
[0030] During the mortar conveying process, the dual-shaft motor 905 drives the two rotating rods 902 to rotate synchronously. Each rotating rod 902 rotates via its corresponding drive wheel 903, and with the cooperation of the driven wheel 901, the two steel belts 904 move synchronously. These belts, in turn, drive the sliding plates 10 inside the connecting frame 4 via the two sliding plates 8. The sliding plates 10, through the combing rods 11 mounted on them, clear the mesh frame 5, preventing large particles from accumulating and causing blockages. When the sliding plates 10 move to one side of the connecting frame 4, the combing rods 11 can interact with the large particles... When the granular material comes into contact, the sliding plate 10 rotates between the two slide plates 8. When the combing rod 11 is no longer in contact with the large granular material, the sliding plate 10 will reset under the deformation force of the torsion spring 12. When the sliding plate 10 is transported to the discharge chute 14, when the combing rod 11 comes into contact with the large granular material, multiple combing rods 11 can contact the stop bar 13, making the sliding plate 10 unable to rotate. During the movement of the sliding plate 10, the combing rod 11 conveys the mesh frame 5 and transports the large granular material to the discharge chute 14, which is convenient for subsequent removal of the large granular material.
[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0032] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mortar conveying device for easy wall construction, comprising a pump body (1) and an inlet (101) provided on the upper surface of the pump body (1), and a discharge pipe (102) fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the pump body (1) is fixedly connected to the feed frame (2) by two sets of straight rods (18). The bottom surface of the feed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the corrugated frame (3). The bottom end of the corrugated frame (3) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (4). The inner wall of the connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the mesh frame (5). The bottom end of the connecting frame (4) is located inside the feed inlet (101), and the connecting frame (4) can swing inside the feed frame (2). The connecting frame (4) is connected to the pump body (1) through the shaking mechanism (6); The connecting frame (4) has grooves (7) on both sides along its width direction. Slide plates (8) are slidably connected in the two grooves (7). The two slide plates (8) are connected to the connecting frame (4) through the drive mechanism (9). A sliding plate (10) is rotatably connected between the two slide plates (8) through a rotating shaft. Multiple combing rods (11) for clearing the mesh frame (5) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (10). Each combing rod (11) is located in the gap of the mesh frame (5).
2. The mortar conveying equipment for facilitating wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (10) is fixedly connected to both sides along its length direction with torsion springs (12), and the other ends of the two torsion springs (12) are fixedly connected to the corresponding sliding plate (8); A stop bar (13) is fixedly connected between the two slide bars (8), and the stop bar (13) is adapted to multiple combing bars (11).
3. The mortar conveying equipment for facilitating wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (4) has a discharge groove (14) on one side along its length direction, and a sealing plate (15) is interference-fitted into the inner wall of the discharge groove (14).
4. The mortar conveying equipment for facilitating wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism (6) includes a fixed frame (601) with a racetrack-shaped structure fixedly connected to one side of the connecting frame (4) along its length direction, a fixed bracket (602) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the pump body (1), a drive rod (603) rotatably connected to the side of the fixed bracket (602), a swing plate (604) fixedly connected to one end of the drive rod (603), and one end of the swing plate (604) located inside the fixed frame (601).
5. A building mortar delivery apparatus for facilitating wall construction according to claim 4, wherein: The swing plate (604) has a Z-shaped structure, with one end in contact with the inner wall of the fixed frame (601).
6. The building mortar delivery apparatus for facilitating wall construction of claim 1, wherein: Each set of straight rods (18) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16), and the connecting frame (4) is fixedly connected to two limiting rods (17) on both sides along its width direction. The two limiting rods (17) are slidably inserted into the corresponding limiting plates (16).
7. The mortar conveying equipment for facilitating wall construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (9) includes driven wheels (901) that are rotatably connected to both sides of the connecting frame (4) along its width direction. A rotating rod (902) is rotatably connected to one side of the connecting frame (4) along its length direction through two bearing seats. A driving wheel (903) is fixedly installed at the far end of the two rotating rods (902). A steel belt (904) is connected between each driving wheel (903) and the corresponding driven wheel (901). The two sliding plates (8) are fixedly connected to the corresponding steel belts (904).
8. A mortar conveying device for facilitating wall construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive mechanism (9) also includes a dual-axis motor (905) fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame (4) along its length direction. The two output ends of the dual-axis motor (905) are respectively fixedly connected to the other ends of the two rotating rods (902).